Maningat, Jheanne Benedetta P.

BH1102

 Research for a sexual problem that the following may experience. Describe how it occurs
and can be treated.

a. Male

 One example of sexual problems that occurs in male is sexual dysfunction. Sexual
dysfunction is any physical or psychological problem that prevents you or your partner
from getting sexual satisfaction. Male sexual dysfunction is a common health problem
affecting men of all ages, but is more common with increasing age. Treatment can often
help men suffering from sexual dysfunction. The main types of male sexual dysfunction
are: Erectile dysfunction (difficulty getting/keeping an erection), Premature ejaculation
(reaching orgasm too quickly), Delayed or inhibited ejaculation (reaching orgasm too
slowly or not at all) and Low libido (reduced interest in sex). The most common
problems men face with sexual dysfunction are troubles with ejaculation, getting and
keeping an erection, and reduced sexual desire. Sexual dysfunction have physical causes
which include low testosterone level, prescription drugs, blood vessel disorders, smoking,
alcoholism and drug abuse. It also has psychological causes such as concern about sexual
performance, marital or relationship problems, depression or work-related stress. Male
sexual dysfunction can be corrected by treating the mental or physical problems that
cause it. Treatments include: Medications, drugs that help improve sexual function by
increasing blood flow to the penis. Sildenafil (Viagra®), vardenafil (Levitra®), and
tadalafil (Cialis®) are safe and effective for most men. Hormone therapy, low levels of
testosterone raised by hormone replacement therapies that include injections, patches or
gels. Psychological therapy, a psychological counselor to help you address feelings of
anxiety, depression, fear or guilt that may affect sexual function. Mechanical aids,
vacuum devices and penile implants that can help some men with erectile dysfunction.
b. Female

Just like men, women can also have difficulty in having sex. Sexual dysfunction in
women is a disorder that can take many forms and have many causes. It can occur before, during
or even after sex. The most common problems related to sexual dysfunction include:
Anorgasmia, Orgasmic disorder, or inability to have an orgasm, Dyspareunia, pain during sex,
Hypoactive sexual desire disorder, Low libido, or lack of sexual desire and Sexual arousal
disorder, difficulty becoming aroused.
Sexual dysfunction in women can be treated. Women can work with their healthcare team
to create a sexual dysfunction treatment plan. It’s important to understand the physical or
psychological causes before choosing therapies. Treatment can include arousal techniques,
counselling, hormone therapy, medication and pain management.