ROOF SLAB DESIGN CALCULATIONS

Project Name : 2-STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

Client Name : MR. & MRS. DAISON P. CARINO
Engineer Name : NPC
 
NOTES:
1. Density of concrete assumed as 25 kN/Cum.
 
Definitions Of Terms: :
Ratio of flexural stiffness of beam section to flexural
1. αf =
stiffness of slab.
Ratio of torsional stiffness of edge beam section to
2. βt =
flexural stiffness of slab.
3. Φt = Strength reduction factor.
4. As = Area of Tension reinforcement required in sqmm.
5. As,min = Min area of flexural reinforcement in sqmm.
Area of longitudinal reinforcement provided at
6. AstPrv =
given section in sqmm.
Total area of longitudinal reinforcement calculated
7. Ast =
at a given section in sqmm.
8. b = Width of the Slab in mm.
9. B1 to B4 = Width of beams around slab in mm.
10. Cc = Effective Cover to tension reinforcement in mm.
11. deff = Effective depth of slab in mm.
12. D1 to D4 = Depth of beams around slab.
13. Mu = Factored Bending Moment at a section in kNm.
14. Ptmin = Minimum percentage steel as per clause 10.
15. PtPrv = Provided percentage steel.
Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in
16. Vc =
kN.
17. Vu = Factored Shear Force at a section in kN.
18. Vud = Design Shear Force in kN.
Length of clear span in direction that moment are
19. Ln =
being determined in mm.
20. L2 = Length of adjacent span of Ln in mm.
21. lb1 to lb2 = Moment of inertia of beams around slab in mm4.
cross-sectional constant to define torsional
22. CA and CB =
properties of slab and beam.

 
Code References :
ACI 318M:2011
 
  Item   CLAUSE / TABLE
1. Ptmax : 10.3.5
2. Ptmin : 7.12.2.1/10.5.4
3. Vc : 11.11.2.1
4. Av : 11.4.7.2
5. Moment calculations : 13.6
6. spacing between main bars : 10.5.4
7. spacing between distribution bars : 7.12.2.2
8. Minimum reinforcement : 7.12.2.1

    
Slab No. : S1
Level = 9.5m
Design Code = ACI 318 - 2011
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy275
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 4.100 m
Short Span, Lx = 4.100 m
Imposed Load = 1.600 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.000 kN/sqm
115.00
Slab Thickness = mm
0
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 90.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 80.000 mm
Self Weight = 2.875 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 6.970 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way
Load Combination = 1.2 DL + 1.6 LL
 
Short Span Long Span
Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
        B (mm) 200 200 200
        D (mm) 400 400 400
        Ib (mm4)    x106 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67
Adjacent Slab
        Thk (mm) - - -
        Span (mm) - - -
        Ib (mm4)    x106 259.82 259.82 259.82 259.82
αf lx, αf ly 4.11 4.11 4.11 4.11
αf 4.11
Ln (mm) 3900 3900
L2 (mm) 2150 2150
Total BM (kNm) 28.49 28.49
Bottom
        Moment Coefficent 0.85 0.84
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 23.93 23.93
        CS Moment (kNm) 17.95 17.95
        MS Moment (kNm) 5.98 5.98
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 15.26 15.26
        Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 2.69 2.69
Top
        Moment Coefficent 0.16 0.16
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 4.56 4.56
        CS Moment (kNm) 3.42 3.42
        MS Moment (kNm) 1.14 1.14
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 2.91 2.91
        Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 0.511 0.51
Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 2.692 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 122.14 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 9
Reinforcement Provided = Ø12 @ 175 C/C
646.00
  = kN/sqmm
0
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = N.A. kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = N.A. kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = N.A.
  = N.A. kN/sqmm
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 2.692 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 137.80 kN/sqmm
Required (BM) 9
Reinforcement Provided = Ø12 @ 175 C/C
646.00
  = kN/sqmm
0
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = N.A. kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = N.A. kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = N.A.
  = N.A. kN/sqmm
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 162.00 sqmm
Required 0
Reinforcement Provided = Ø12 @ 175 C/C
646.00
= kN/sqmm
0
Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 7.144 kN
Nominal Shear, Vc = 70.113 kN
  > 7.144 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x = 7.144 kN
(1 - (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, Vc = 62.323 kN
 > 7.144 Slab Is Safe In Shear