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B.INGGRIS Kls 12,24-3-2020
B.INGGRIS Kls 12,24-3-2020
B.INGGRIS Kls 12,24-3-2020
SERAYA ISLAND
Small Seraya Island or better known as Seraya Island is an island located in West
Manggarai regency, East Nusa Tenggara, or it is about ten kilometers north of the city
center Labuanbajo. This island is small and has a coastline for about one kilometer. But
this island has an incredible beauty and is an ideal place to calm you up or for
honeymoon. A visit to this island will make you feel to own an island and a private beach.
The presented landscape will certainly fascinate everyone who visits it. The beach at this
island has white sand and the water is quite clear and bluish completed by its underwater
beauty. Even when the tide is low, you can walk out to the sea for about 500 meters from
the coast. Various activities can be done in this place, such as fishing, swimming and
snorkeling.
Besides presenting the natural beauty, the island also presents the underwater beauty. It
is because the local communities still adhere to their principles for not using equipment
such as bomb or cyanide to catch fish. So that environmental sustainability can be
maintained very well.
https://www.englishiana.com
16. How does the text benefit the local communities around Seraya Island?
A. It gives knowledge about Seraya Island.
B. It provides essential information about Seraya Island.
C. It acknowledge Seraya Island as a good tourist destination.
D. It increases the readers awareness of the beauty of Seraya island.
E. It informs the readers important information about Seraya Island.
17. According to the text, environmental defensibility is a way to keep the natural resources
well. This understanding can be seen in the sentence ….
A. bomb and cyanide are very harmful fish.
B. underwater beauty must be maintained very well.
C. local communities always adhere to their principles.
D. using safe and friendly equipment to explore resources.
E. modern technology is a tool to keep a well-balanced underwater beauty.
18. Even when the tide is low, you can walk out to the sea for about 500 meters from the coast.
(Paragraph 2) The underlined word refers to….
A. Reader
B. visitor
C. tourist
D. local communities
E. the owner of the island
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The text is for questions number 19 - 20.
ANNOUNCEMENT
Are you interested in developing your career or study? Please enroll to London’s
scholarship.
Requirements:
1. Fond of reading.
2. Excellent in English.
3. Smart and hard working.
4. Having self confidence.
5. Holding TOEFL score at least 550.
The situation in East Germany was dismal. Food and resources were scarce. Millions of
East Germans left their homes to move to the West. On April 1, 1948, the Soviet Union
blockaded routes in and out of East Germany, causing food and fuel shortages. After the
blockade was lifted in 1949, the number of East Germans migrating west increased.
Starting in 1952, East Germany tried to stop the exodus with fences, walls, barbed wires,
and mine fields. By the end of May, the only way to get out of East Germany and escape
to freedom was through Berlin.
As the final push in its effort to seal its borders, the GDR began to build a wall around the
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three western sectors of Berlin on August 13, 1961, using barbed wire and cinder blocks;
these were later replaced with concrete, guard towers, electrified fences, and mines.
The wall slowed escape attempts. As many as 10,000 people tried to get over the wall—as
many as 5,000 made it. 260 people died while trying to cross the wall between 1961 and
1989.
Mass protests against the East German government began in the fall of 1989, and Erich
Honeker, the country's prime minister, resigned. On November 9, 1989, his replacement,
Egon Krenz, decreed that East Germans would be allowed to apply for visas to travel to
the West. Ecstatic crowds swarmed the city's checkpoints, demanding entry into West
Berlin.
Gates along the Wall were opened, and Berliners united amidst celebrations on both
sides. Crowds climbed on top of the wall and began to attack it with sledgehammers. In
less than a year, the two countries were reunited.
22. How can we compare between the first and the last paragraph?
A. The first paragraph talks about the separation between West and East Germany whereas
the last paragraph talks about the unification of West and East Germany.
B. The first paragraph talks about the exodus done by people in East Germany whereas the last
paragraph talks about the merger of West and East Germany.
C. The first paragraph talks about various ways the government of East Germany had done to
stop the exodus whereas the last paragraph talks about the violent people.
D. The first paragraph talks about the change of the country’s prime minister whereas the last
paragraph talks about the unification of West and East Germany.
E. The first paragraph talks about the separation between West and East Germany whereas
the last paragraph talks about the celebration of the unification of West and East Germany.
24. 260 people … while trying to cross the wall between 1961 and 1989. L3 (tenses)
A. Die
B. Died
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C. Have died
D. Were dying
E. Have been dying
Once upon a time in West Sumatra, a widow took her two children to a party. Her
children were very happy. They wore beautiful clothes to the party. They ate delicious
foods, and met many guests in the party.
Suddenly they saw a pond. The water was very clear and fresh. Because the sun was very
hot, they were tempted to play in the water. So they took off their clothes and jumped
into the water. They swam together happily. When, the party was almost over, the
mother remembered her two children. She was desperate because she could not find
them. The day turned into night. The children were still missing. The mother cried then
went home without her children.
She fell asleep after a long hour of crying. And she had a dream about her children. In her
dream, she met an old woman. The old woman told her, “Your children are in the pond
near the party house. If you want to see them, throw a handful of rice into the pond. Your
children will appear.” As soon as she woke up, she quickly ran to the pond. She also had a
handful of rice in her hand. When she reached the pond, she threw the rice into the pond
and she called her children’s names.
The dream was true! Two big fish with beautiful colors appeared in the pond. The mother
cried when she saw them. Her children turned into big beautiful fish because they
disobeyed their mother’s message. The mother cried again. All the people of the village
cheered her up. But she was still very sad.
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B. In paragraph two tells about the kids met an old lady while in paragraph three tells about
the mother met the old lady.
C. In paragraph two tells about the mother couldn’t find her kids while in paragraph three tells
about she got a way to find them.
D. In paragraph two tells about the kids enjoyed her swimming in the pond while in paragraph
three they went to see their mother.
E. In paragraph two tells about the mother enjoyed the party while in paragraph three tells
about the kids enjoyed their swimming in the pond.
28. As soon as she woke up, she quickly ran to the pond.
What is the closest meaning to the underlined phrase?
A. Then
B. Once
C. Earlier
D. Before
E. At the time
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29. The lyric explains that ....
A. people should fight for the better world
B. it’s not right to stop trying to change the world
C. we should be patient with the world’s condition
D. we’re basically powerless in facing world’s problem
E. young people should do something for better future
30. “It’s hard to beat the system when we’re standing at a distance.” What does the part of the
song mean?
A. The system makes people far from the decision maker.
B. There’s a huge gap between the people and the ruler.
C. The change won’t happen if we don’t make a move.
D. To change the world we shouldn’t be near the system
E. The people tend to create a space from the system.
32. Who are the most chief guests invited to this event?
A. Principal
B. Chairman
C. Vice principal
D. The school management
E. The ministry of education
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The text is for questions number 33- 35.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the branch of computer sciences that emphasizes the
development of intelligence machines, thinking and working like humans. For example,
speech recognition, problem-solving, learning and planning. It brings rapid changes and
advancements to people’s life in a new level that hadn’t been imagined before.
The greatest advantage of artificial intelligence is that machines do not require sleep or
breaks, and are able to function without stopping. They can continuously perform the
same task without getting bored or tired. Siri is one of the most popular personal
assistant. The friendly female voice-activated assistant interacts with the user on a daily
routine. She assists us to find information, get directions, send messages, make voice
calls, open applications and add events to the calendar. Not only smartphones but
automobiles are also shifting towards Artificial Intelligence. The car has not only been able
to achieve many accolades but also features like self-driving, predictive capabilities, and
absolute technological innovation. The car is getting smarter day by day through over the
air updates.
Another benefit of AI is when employed to carry out dangerous tasks, the risk to human
health and safety is reduced. One of the best examples of robots keeping workers out of
harm’s way is robotic welding. Repetitive manual welding is extremely hazardous to the
human body. Dangerous fumes from metals and coatings can lead to serious illnesses.
Some products contain lead or asbestos; and exposure can lead to emphysema,
lung cancer and even kidney failure. Along with the fumes, manual welding produces a
lot of noise and intense heat. The loud environment can cause hearing loss and stress in
the welder; while the heat can cause burns or heat exhaustion.
Artificial Intelligence is gaining popularity at a quicker pace; influencing the way we live,
interact and improve customer experience. There is much more to come in the coming
years with more improvements, development, and governance.
(Adapted from: https://www.iqvis.com/blog/9-powerful-examples-of-artificial-
intelligence-in-use-today/)
35. … machines do not require sleep or breaks, they are able to function without stopping.
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The correct word to complete the sentence is ….
A. However
B. Instead
C. Because
D. Although
E. Furthermore
Dear Joanne,
I really want to thank you for all of the trouble you went to entertaining the entire family
over the past holiday season.
I know that you organize these holiday gatherings because you enjoy doing it and you
love to have everyone get together at your place. Nevertheless, I just want to make sure
that you understand how much the rest of us appreciate everything you do to make these
get-togethers happen.
Having helped Susan organize a few much smaller social gatherings over the years I know
how much work is involved. I realize how much planning and preparation you must have
to do each and every year so that the entire extended family and assorted friends and
acquaintances have a happy and fun holiday celebration. It's amazing really, that you are
able to do such a great job, year after year, in parallel with your other duties, both as a
mom and an active volunteer worker!
So Joanne, on behalf of everyone I want to express my sincere thanks to you for all that
you do to assemble and entertain us during the holiday season. You really are the glue
that holds our extended family together!
John
37. What can be concluded from the third paragraph of the letter?
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A. Both John and Joanne have worked on several similar social events before.
B. Suzan gave a lot help so that Joanne could plan and throw a successful event.
C. It’s always been Joanne’s passion to plan and arrange a social or family gathering.
D. John has known Joanne for years and knows her capability in holding an event.
E. John realizes he can’t handle the preparation, so he asked for Joanne’s assistance.
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D. Paragraph 2 tells about how the caterpillar lives; while paragraph 3 tells about where the
caterpillar lives.
E. Paragraph 2 tells about the size of the caterpillar; while paragraph 3 tells about the organ of
the caterpillar.
41. The pupa of butterflies … inside a tough compartment called cocoon of silk.
A. is covered
B. are covered
C. was covered
D. were covered
E. have been covered
Dear Sir/Madam,
I wish to apply for the position, as a project engineer based on the qualification you
published on website job vacancy.com.
I wish I would be able to impart my skills and to gain additional knowledge for
professional growth in your company. I’m very willing to come in your good office upon
receipt of your response to know more details about the condition and policies.
Respectfully yours,
Hendrik Suhendra
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43. What skills the applicant has for apply a job?
A. Auditing skills.
B. Good communication.
C. Planning and research.
D. Computer aided design.
E. Hair coloring techniques.
But few visitors are aware that these lush, tropical islands have a chronic pollution
problem.
A pesticide linked to cancer - chlordecone - was sprayed on banana crops on the islands
for two decades and now nearly all the adult local residents have traces of it in their
blood.
French President Emmanuel Macron has called it an "environmental scandal" and said the
state "must take responsibility". He visited Martinique last year and was briefed on the
crisis on the islands, known in France as the Antilles.
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The French parliament is holding a public inquiry which will report its findings in
December.
"We found anger and anxiety in the Antilles - the population feel abandoned by the
republic," said Guadeloupe MP Justine Benin, who is in charge of the inquiry's report.
"They are resilient people, they've been hit by hurricanes before, but their trust needs to
be restored," she told the BBC.
Large tracts of soil are contaminated, as are rivers and coastal waters. The authorities are
trying to keep the chemical out of the food chain, but it is difficult, as much produce
comes from smallholders, often sold at the roadside.
Drinking water is considered safe, as carbon filters are used to remove contaminants.
In the US a factory producing chlordecone - sold commercially as kepone - was shut down
in 1975 after workers fell seriously ill there. But Antilles banana growers continued to use
the pesticide.
48. The French parliament will announce their findings, if they … holding the public inquiry.
A. have finished
B. had finished
C. will finish
D. finished
E. finish
The text is for questions number 49 - 50.
How to cook rice using Rice Cooker
Today, cooking rice is no longer a big issue since there is an electronic device which is
designed to help us. We called it the Rice Cooker, Magic Com or Magic Jar. Here are the
steps how to operate and cook rice with a rice cooker properly.
Wash the inner side of the cooking pot cleanly.
1. With a measuring cup. Pour in the rice and put it into the cooking pot. Give space for
the expanding water and rice.
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2. Rinse the rice
3. Fill the pot with water. Many people ensure the water is 1 cm above the level of rice
4. To make the rice stickier, steep it for around 30 minutes
5. Put the cooking pot with the rice and water inside it into the rice cooker
6. Plug the cable into the electricity socket and close the lid of the rice cooker
7. Press the “cooking” or “timer” button
8. Wait until it is done
9. Open the rice cooker lid and the rice may be served
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GOOD LUCK
N OPTION REASON
O
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23 C Setelah mendengar keputusan itu, orang-orang berkumpul di pos
pemeriksaan kota, menuntut masuk ke Berlin Barat.
24 C Telah meninggal
25 C Di sebuah desa
26 B Ikuti kata orang tua Anda karena mereka hanya berbicara untuk
kebaikan Anda.
27 C Dalam paragraf dua bercerita tentang ibu yang tidak dapat menemukan
anak-anaknya sementara pada paragraf tiga bercerita tentang dia punya
cara untuk menemukan mereka.
28 E Pada saat itu
29 A orang harus berjuang demi dunia yang lebih baik
30 B Ada celah besar antara orang-orang dan penguasa.
31 D Untuk mengundang pembaca untuk datang ke dekade keunggulan
akademik 2016-17.
32 B Ketua
33 C Mempertajam keterampilan mereka sehingga mereka dapat bertahan di
masa depan.
34 D Masalah kesehatan berisiko lebih tinggi.
35 C Because
36 E untuk berterima kasih kepada Joanne atas usahanya dalam
mempersiapkan pertemuan itu
37 C Selalu semangat Johannes untuk merencanakan dan mengatur
pertemuan sosial atau keluarga.
38 E Memberikan informasi tentang cara menangani proses metamorfosis.
39 C F. to be beautiful, butterflies experience a process called metamorphosis.
40 A Paragraf 2 menceritakan tentang tahap pertumbuhan; sedangkan paragraf
3 menceritakan tentang tahap pupa.
41 C Tertutup
42 B Untuk membuat pembaca mengerti bagaimana melamar pekerjaan.
43 D Desain dengan bantuan komputer
44 E Untuk memberikan data uang yang diinvestasikan dalam saham dan
obligasi.
45 C Pasokan
46 C F. Skandal lingkungan
47 B Pemerintah sedang berusaha menyelesaikan masalah, tetapi Antiles
tetap menggunakan pestisida.
48 B Telah selesai
49 A menginformasikan cara memasak nasi dengan penanak nasi
50 B Masukkan panci masak dengan nasi dan air di dalamnya ke dalam
penanak nasi
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