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Operator’s Manual

Operator’s Manual

TL-30D
Tractor Loader

THIS IS A MANUAL PRODUCED BY JENSALES INC. WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF


ALLIS CHALMERS OR IT’S SUCCESSORS. ALLIS CHALMERS AND IT’S SUCCESSORS
ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR THE QUALITY OR ACCURACY OF THIS MANUAL.

TRADE MARKS AND TRADE NAMES CONTAINED AND USED HEREIN ARE THOSE OF OTHERS,
AND ARE USED HERE IN A DESCRIPTIVE SENSE TO REFER TO THE PRODUCTS OF OTHERS.

AC-O-TL30D
Opera.ing ins.rue.ions
and

Field lInain ...enance


Manual
for

TL30D
TRACTOR
LOADER

ALLIS-CHALMERS

;Milvvaukee~·Wisconsm, U. S. A.

FORM 3033344 (
Supplement to Operating Instructions and Field Maintenance Manual
3033344,

Under Topic heading "OPERATING CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS/' mark the text of paragraph A.l.
"Starting Switch" void and insert this page.

1. Starting Switch

A starting (key-turn) switch is located on the right

~
side of the instrument panel. It has four positions
- "SOLENOID-FUEL (SHUT-OFF)," "OFF", "RUN-
ACCESSORIES," AND "START.II In addition, in
the interest of safety, a pushbutton starting switch
is provided to the right and below the key switch.
To actuate the starter, turn the key switch to the
1. STARTING SWITCH •• I
I

2. STARTING SWITCH
.
I"

:
•••
.

I,

.
I

"STARr' position and depress the pushbutton start- (PUSH ~UTTON) ~

ing switch at the same time. (This can be accom-


plished with one hand.)

Release both switches as soon as the engine starts.


In the event that the engine does not continue to
run after the first few revolutions, the switches Starting Switches _ _ _ _ _--'
must be released from the JJST ARm position in FIG. 9A
order to give the starter time to stop spinning.
A second application of the switches in the JJST ARm
position may then take place. After the engine engine stops. In the SOLENOID-FUEL position, a
starts and the switches are released, the key switch fuel shut-off solenoid is actuated to cut the supply
snaps back to the JlON JJ position and the ammeter of fuel to the engine. When the engine stops, the
and fuel gauge should operate immediately fol- key may be released from the "SOLENOID-FUEL"
lowed by the rest of the gauges. To stop the engine, position and will automatically snap back to the
the key must be turned thru the center or "OFF JI iJOFP' position. While the key is being held in the
position to JJSOLENOID-FUEL JI position on the JJSOLENOID-FUEL" position, the gauges and ac-
extreme left and held in that position until the cessories will continue to work.

Litho. in U. S. A. Supplement No.1


FOREWORD

This book is written for the purpose of giving the operator essential information
regarding the day-to-day care, adjustments, and lubrication of the tractor loader.
Economical operation will be assured if these instructions are followed.

The instructions in this book cover the operation of the "Allis-Chalmers" Model
TL 30D Diesel Tractor Loader. A close adherence to the instructions will result
in many hours of trouble-free operation and a Zonger life for the unit.

Many owners of "Allis-Chalmers" equipment employ the "Allis-Chalmers" Dealer's


Service Department for all work other than routine care and adjustments. This is
encouraged as the dealers are kept well informed by the factory regarding advanced
methods of servicing "Allis-Chalmers" products and are equipped to render satis-
factory service.

To assure the best results and to maintain the original quality built into the tractor
loader, always use ''Allis-Chalmers'' Parts obtained through your ''Allis-Chalmers''
Dealer.

INDEX

Topic Title Page Topic Title Page

Air Brakes . . 55 Operating Controls and. Instruments 20


Air Cleaner-Dry Type 42 Periodic Adjustment . . . . . • 18
Air Cleaner-Oil Bath" 40 Periodic Services . . . . . . . 18
Cold Weather Operation 28 Planetary Axles, Front and Rear 53
Driving and Operating Instructions 24 Power Steering System . . . . . 58
Electrical System 37 Preparation of Loader For Storage 68
Engine Cooling System . . 29 Preparation of Loader For Use 19
Engine Idling • • • • . . 24 Specifications of Fuel 7
Engine Lubrication System 35 Specifications of Lubricants . • 6
Fuel Injection Pump 33 Starting and Stopping of Engine 23
Fuel Storage 8 Torque Converter, Transmission, and
Fuel System . . • • 31 Transfer Gear Housing 48
General Description 2 Transmission, Engine and Loader
General Specifications 4 Serial Numbers . . . • . . . 3
Hydraulic System 61 Turbocharger . • . . . . • • . 43
Lubrication Guide 9 Valve Adjustment and Cylinder Heads • 47

1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
"""-'.
The Model TL 30D Diesel Tractor Loader is a 28,400 The loader design provides top visibility, strength,
pound (with standard bucket), four wheel drive, loader and servicing accessibility. The loader main frames
unit powered with a 6 cylinder direct injection, turbo- are mounted to the axles with heat-treated pins. The,
charged diesel engine. rear stabilizer shroud and the heavy steel seat frame
are welded together with the side braces to provide
Power from the engine is transmitted directly to the a rigid box construction. This provides a mount for
single-stage type torque converter. Torque, which is the boom, the hydraulic cylinders, and other loader
increased a maximum of 2.61 to 1 in the converter, linkage. The boom assembly, of heavy steel plates,
is then transmitted to the full-power-shift transmis- gives added assurance of long life at heavy-duty work.
sion. The engine supplies power to the hydraulic sys-
tem pump whenever the engine is running. Forward
Levers, pedals, gauges, etc., are well situated in the
and reverse direction in any speed range is trans-
operator's compartment sothat full control of the trac-
mitted from the transmission through the universal
tor loader can be maintained at all times.
drive shafts, to both the front and the rear differ-
entials and axles.
standard equipment includes: bucket level indicator;
The transmission provides 3 forward speeds, and 3 hi-traction differential; lift and dump cylinders with
reverse speeds, ranging from 4.3 M.P.H. in low to 30 chrome plated piston rods; cast cowl and steel plates
M.P.H. in high, at the rated engine speed of 2200 around the operator; Six-way adjustable seat; heavy
R.P.M. (governed full load). duty bumper; drawbar; torque converter and full
power-shift transmission; rear axle disconnect; air
Operation of the loader i-: accomplished hydraulically brakes and mechanical parking brake; power-booster
by the transmission mounted hydraulic pump, a control steering; electric starter; generator and generator
valve with two control levers, two lift cylinders, two regulator; lights and horn; oil bath air cleaner; oil
dump cylinders, and the necessary hydraulic lines. filter; turbocharger, and hour meter.

There are no exposed hoses or fittings located in or


around the operator's compartment. The hydraulic Optional equipment includes: a heater and defroster,
tank, located behind the operator's seat, provides a operator's cab, special tire eqUipment; and hydraulic
mount for the control valve and incorporates the nec- system accumulator.
essary tubing and safety valves. Short external pres-
sure hoses on each side of the operator's compart- Special eqUipment includes: Lift Fork; Cranehook;
ment carry oil to the lift and dump cylinders. Lift Tongs; Dozer Blade; Winch, and bucket teeth.

Figure 1. Model TL 300 Tractor Loader


(T-28864)

2
TRANSMISSION, ENGINE, AND LOADER SERIAL NUMBERS

On all parts orders and in all correspondence rela-


tive to the loader, it is necessary that the loader
model and serial number be given. All major com-
ponents of the loader (such as, engine, transmission,
hydraulic pump, hydraulic control valve, power steer-
ing pump and front and rear axles), have serial num-
bers which should also be given to properly identify
the unit and component. These will assure obtaining
the correct replacement parts.

The loader serial number is located on the name-


plate attached to the left rear of the seat frame in the
operator's compartment as shown in Fig. 2.

The engine serial number is located on the nameplate


on the right Side of the engine block as shown in Fig. 3.

The transmission serial number is located on a name-


plate on the left side of the housing as shown in Fig. 4.

Figure 3. Engine Serial Number


(T-28866)

Figure 2. Loader Serial Number


(T-28865)

NOTE
The terms "LEFT HAND" and "RIGHT HAND"
as referred to in this Manual (unless otherwise
specified) are determined by sitting in the oper-
ator's seat facing the front or bucket end of the Figure 4. Transmission Serial Number
loader. (T-28738)

3
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT ENGINE


Weight, Shipping (approximate) 28,400 lbs. Make . . Allis- Chalmers
Front Wheels ...... . 13,325 lbs. Model . . 11000
Rear Wheels . . . . . . . . 15,075 lbs. Type - Vertical In-Line, Compression Ignition,
Overall Width (Wheel Hubs) 8' 5-1/2" Water Cooled, Four Cycle, Direct Injection,
Overall Height with Bucket Down Turbocharged Full Diesel
(or to Top of Air Cleaner) . . 8' 3/8" Number of Cylinders ... 6
Overall Length with Cutting Edge Bore . . . • . . . 4-7/16"
Level on Ground 19' 3-5/8" Stroke . . . . . . . 5-9/16"
Ground Clearance I' 7-1/2" Crankshaft Rotation
Drawbar Height 2' 6" (when viewed from fan end) Clockwise
Number of Main Bearings 7
Piston Displacement 516.17
GENERAL PURPOSE BUCKET (STANDARD) Firing Order 1-5-3-6-2-4
Published Lubrication . . . Full Pressure
Fuel Used . See Fuel Specifications
Capacity (cu. yds.) 3 Fuel Supplied By Model PSB6A-100EH-5354A1
Published Ca~city: "SAE Rating (Nominal Heaped)" Fuel Injection Pump
average volume of common earth Low Idle Speed . . . . 600 R. P.M.
handled per bucket load. High Idle Speed 2375-2425 R. P.M.
Maximum Bucket Tip Back . . . . . . . . . . . 66 0 Rated R. P.M. (Governed at Full Load) 2200 R. P.M.
Maximum Dumping Angle (Controllable Air Cl~aner Oil Bath
in all Bucket Positions) Oil Filter . . . . Full Flow
At Maximum Raise . . • 510 Electrical System 24 Volt
At Ground Level 1090
Carry Ca~city . . . 10,500 lbs. TURNING RADIUS_
Maximum Lifting Capacity up to 25,000 lbs.
Breakout Force. 28,0001bs. Tip of Bucket (at 14" Carry
Lifting Time . 8.5 sec. Position) . . . . . . . . 27' 5"
Lowering Time . 6.0 sec. Outer Steering Wheel (Measured
at Hub) . . . . . . . . . . 28' 1-3/4"

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM CAPACITIES (APPROXIMATE)


(U.S. STANDARD MEASURE)
Transmission Mounted Pump
G.P.M. at2200R.P.M. 63 G.P.M. Cooling System . . . . . . 36 Qts.
Capacity, Hydraulic System - Crankcase . . . . . . . . 23 Qts.
Gallons (approximate) 34 Gal. Air Cleaner . . . . . . . 9-1/2 Pts.
Lift Cylinders (2) "Double Acting" . 6" Dia. Transmission and Converter 8-1/2 Gals.
(For Down Pressure) Differential (Front) · . 8 Gals.
Dump Cylinders (2) "Double Acting" 5-1/2" Dia. (Rear) · . 5 Gals.
(For Controlled Dump and Planetary Hubs (Front) · . 1 Gal.
Quick Return) (Rear) 2-1/2 Qts.
Oil Reservoir Tank Behind Steering Gear 1-1/2 Lbs.
Operator's Seat Fuel Tank . . . . . . 39 Gals.
Type of Filters . Micronic and Full Flow
Control Valve Four Positions - Raise, Hold,
Lower and Float SPEEDS (M.P.H. AT RATED ENGINE SPEED)
1st 0-4.3
2nd 0-11.5
TIRE AND TREAD 3rd 0-30.0
1st Reverse 0-4.3
Tread, Front and 2nd Reverse 0-11.5
Rear Wheels . 6' 10" 3rd Reverse 0-30.0
Tires (Tubeless)
Front and Rear 18.00 x 25 - 12 Ply U.S. METRIC MEASURE
Tire Pressure
18.00 x 25 - 12 Ply 35 p.s.i. CONVERSION FACTORS:
18.00 x 25 - 16 Ply 35 p.s.i. Pints x 0.4732 = Liters
18.00 x 25 - 20 Ply 35 p.s.i. Quarts x 0.9463 = Liters
18.00 x 25 - 24 Ply 35 p.s.i. Gallons x 3.7853 = Liters
18.00 x 25 - 28 Ply 35 p.s.i. Pounds x 0.4536 = Kilograms

The Allis-Chalmers ManUfacturing Company reserves the right to make changes in the
above specifications or to add improvements at any time without notice or obligation.

4
l
J
SPECIFICATIONS OF LUBRICANTS

A. ENGINE CRANKCASE LUBRICANT B. TRANSMISSION AND CONVERTER


(SYMBOL EO) LUBRICANT (SYMBOL TF)
USE NON-CORROSIVE "DIESEL" ENGINE LUBRI- Lubricate these assemblies with a good grade of
CATING OIL CONTAINING ADDITIVES WHICH WILL Transmission Fluid Type "C-1" oil purchased from
PREVENT SLUDGE OR GUM DEPOSITS. a reputable oil company.

Use oils of the following viscosities: C. DIFFERENTIAL LUBRICANT


(SYMBOL MGO)
ATMOSPHERIC Both the differentials use Multipurpose (E.P. type)
TEMPERATURE VISCOSITY gear oil of the following viscosities:

32° F. and above Use SAE 30 ATMOSPHERIC


0° F. to 32° F. Use SAE 20W TEMPERATURE VISCOSITY
0° F. and below Use SAE lOW

Above 32° F. Use SAE 140


The oil should meet the American Petroleum Insti- 32 0 F. and below Use SAE 90
tute (API) Diesel claSSification of "For Service DS"
or "Series 3 ".
D. PLANETARY HUB LUBRICANT
NOTE
(SYMBOL MGO)
The engine crankcase on new unit when shipped All four planetary hubs use Multipurpose (E.P. type)
from the factory contains SAE 20W engine gear oil. Use SAE 90 both Summer and Winter.
crankcase lubricant meeting the specifications
"For Service DS" or "Series 3 ". This oil is E. PRESSURE GUN LUBRICANT
satisfactory for use until the first regular oil (SYMBOL PGL)
change. If additional oil is requiredduringthis
An N.L.G.I. No.2, Multipurpose grease with a min-
period, use "For Service DS" or "Series 3 ".
imum dropping point of 300 0 F. This lubricant MUST
be waterproof.
"For Service DS" or "Series 3" oils contain additives
which promote general cleanliness within the engine F. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
and prevent the formation of sludge, hard carbon, (SYMBOL HO OR EO)
and varnish deposits onlor within engine parts.
Hydraulic Oil meeting the following specifications is
recommended:
Detergent type oils will become darker in color
within a short period of operation. The darkening of ASTM
the oil is due to minute particles of carbon being Test
suspended in the oil. One of the primary functions Method
of a detergent type oil is to hold carbon particles in
suspension; therefore, darkening of the oil is nor- Viscosity @ 0 0 F., sec., max •. 12000 D 343
mal and should not cause concern. Viscosity @ 100 0 F., secs. 150-190 D 88
Viscosity Index, min. . . 90 D 567
Flash Point, deg. F., min. 370 D 92
Suppliers of lubricants recognize the importance of
Neutralization No., mgs.
the qualities required for use in our equipment and
KOH/g. oil . . . . . . 0.10 D 664
they are cooperating fully to assure the use of only
Aniline Point, deg. F. . . 180-220 D611
those oils which fulfill these reqUirements. The
Oxidation Stability, hrs., min. 1000 D 943
lubricant source is to be held responsible for the
Pour Point, deg. F., min. Minus 20 D 97
results obtained from their product.
Rust Test . . . . . . . . . Pass D 665
Foam Inhibited
Proper operation and maintenance of the engine are
necessary to obtain the deSired results from the
lubricating oil. The hydraulic oil should be compatible in all pro-
portions with SAE lOW engine crankcase oil of simi-
For additional information regarding engine lubri- lar quality with prevailing detergency levels. The
cating oil, contact your "Allis-Chalmers" dealer. hydraulic oil, in its original state, should not contain

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