Jadog uewneds 9S] | Four cl es eS ENE lL SPECIMEN QUESTION PAPER PHYSICS PAPER-1 (THEORY) Maxinvum Marks: 70 Tin Mowed: One and a hall hours (Candidates are allowed additonal 15 minutes for only reading: the paper) ALL QUESTIONS ARE COMPULSORY The marks intended for questions are piuen an brackets 1 Select the correct option for cach of the following questions. ‘The ratio of forces between two small spheres having a constant charge ‘q’ when placed in air to when placed ina medium of dielectric constant k, is: (1) Wek (rk (Lek? WP . When a soap bubble is given a positive charge, then its radius : m (a Decreases (6) Increases {) Remains unchanged (Nothing can be predicted as information is insufficient arges are arranged at the comers of a square ABCD, as shown in the adjoining figure. The force on the charge ‘Q’ kept at the centre 0 is i) (a) Zero (b) Along the di () Along the diagonal BD (d) Perpendicular to side AB 23h Figure + ‘The surface charge density of a conductor, in the absence of another conductor : a) (a) Is proportional to the charge on the conductor and its surface area (b) Inversely proportional to the charge and directly proportional to the surface area (c) Directly proportional to the charge and inversely proportional to the surface area (w) Inversely proportional to the charge and the surface area 5. Which of the following is not the characteristic of resonance in an LCR series circuit? a 1 (a) X, = Xe 0) ob = =e @ =e OP «auc 0° On VEC 6. A graph showing variation in impedance Z of a series LCR circuit, with frequency f of alternating emf applied to it is shown below. What is the minimum value of this impedance? m1 Frequency () —> Figure 2 7. An electric dipole of moment p is placed in a uniform clectric field E. It has maximum (negative) potential energy when the angle between pand Eis: (11 we (b) Zero (ox (a 3% 2'SC SEMESTER 1 EXAMINATION SPECIMEN a. acharge placed at a distance fro 1m dipole inthe end-on postion exper short electric ituhe distance is halved, then the force wil Beco : come : waF a to F/4 (b) 8F wre 4. In figure 3 given below, electri electric field i 4 ata point Pata perpendicular distance for an infinitely long line charge XX having linear charge density 4 is given by : inear charge a 10. Three capacitors, each of capacitance C, are connected in series. Their equivalent capacitance is C,. The same three capacitors are now connected in parallel. Their ‘equivalent capacitance becomes C,, The ratio of Cp to Gis: ai @) 1:9 @ (1:3 11. The charges q1 = 3 HE d2 = 4 HF and qg = ~7 HF are placed on the circumference ofa circle of radius 1.0m 2s shown in the figure below. What is the value of charge qq placed on the same circle if the potential at the centre is? ol 4, es a a Figure 4 ()-4 uF bi-3 HF 7 pF (ao 12 Three equal charges of 5.0 HC each, are placed a the three ccvcees of an equilateral triangle of side 5.0 °% cach, The electrostatic porential energy of SI of charges is : 13.55 wi7sd (15d a7s 13. 14, 15. 16. 17. = QUESTION PAPER | 137 - = 10 pF Three capacitors Cy = 3 HB Cz 6 HF and Cp * 10 1 are oancied toa 50 V battery as shown in the figure below : : co co i FHF |g Cy 10s sov Figure 5 ‘The equivalent capacitance of the circuit berwest point A and B and the charge on Cy ar (a) 12 pk 150 C (b) 4.75 ph 100 C (€) 4.75 wR, 150 C (c) 12 pk 100 C ‘A substance behaves like a magnet only if there are : Oo) magnet {a) at least some tiny current loops within the {b) stationary charges within the magnet {c) magnet within the magnet {d) none of the above ‘A straight long wire is turned into a loop of radius 10 em, as shown in figure 6 below. If a current 6 Ais passed through the wire, then the magnetic field at the centre of the loop is : m (34x 10°37 fou () 6.8 x 1057 (0) 1.7x105T (a) 5.1 10°°T Figure 6 ‘The current in the cizcuit shown in figure 7 below, will be: mm 1 a ty 602. 602 on Figure 7 @) 1/45 A (b) 1/15A 1/100 @/SA ‘Acell of emfE is connected to an external resistance R. ‘The potential difference across cell is V. The internal resistance of cell will be : ist] ( E=WR v W-E)R @ yadog uauipads OSI138 18. The figure 8 given below shows currents in a part of 19. 20. in O| ag 2 8 2 8 § 2 s 3S 8 21. 22. an electric circuit. The current I is u ” 134 23, Figure 8 1 W374 WA7A nr identical cells each of emf E and internal resistance @L7A (274 are connected in parallel. An external re: R is connected i current through R is : ne. Rear ‘ance series to this combination. The O) nE mR+r E nE a) Rear Oar @ b) 25. ) The cireuit shown in figure 9 below is used to compare the emf of two cells £ and Ey where E, > Ey. The null point is at C when the galvanometer is connected to 2). When the galvanometer is connected to Ep, the null point will be : ih 5 26. Ly Ly & Figure 8 (a) To the left of @ (b) To the right of C (0) At C itself (a) Nowhere on AB Figure 10 given below shows a graph of emf ‘c’ generated by an AC generator versus time. What is the frequency of the emf? a Y 28. | e200 (vot) -200 “y 27. Figure 10 (b) 0.10 Hz (a) 50 He, 23. (a) 10 He, (©) 20 Hz fm, e, tand n respectively represent the mass, charge, average relaxation time and density of the electron, then what will be the resistance of a wire of length | and area of cross-section A? a VATSAL isc question Bank of PHYSICS Class XII ! mA le ty OS 4) ne? 2 ‘ml amd ‘The drift velocity of a current carrying conductor is v, be the drift velocity if the current flowing What wil through the wire is doubled? a (a) 0/4 (b) v/2 (c) 20 (d) 4u ‘The resistance of a wire is 10 Q. It is stretched so that its length becomes four times. What will be the new tesistance of the wire? Oo) (a) 409 (1200 (b) 160.02 (d) 80.02 What is the angle between the current element di y and the magnetic flux density B at point Pin the 1 adjacent figure 11? [1] - (a) Parallel to each other Vp (6) Vg towards the mid-point of QR V2 na (@ B= #2 towards the mid-point of QR na ‘The magnitude and the direction of the magnetic induction B at P due to wire at ‘R': @a-% i acting along PQ (o B = #2 © towards the mid-point of QR ma (a B = #2 © towards the mid-point of QR xa 141 (iii) The net magnitude and the direction of the magnetic induction B at P Hof ay B= HoT I (a) acting along PQ (b) B= 8 acting along PR xa B= at towards the mid-point of QR ta) B = 4.5 cowards the mid-point of QR ® 49, An alternating emf of 100 V is applied to a circuit 50. a resistance of 40 © and an inductance L in series. The current is found to lag behind the voltage by an angle a = tan”! 3/4. 14) (i) The inductive reactance in this case is : a) 409 302 {) 50. (a 10/52 ‘The impedance of the circuit is : (a) 40. (6) 300 3 () 502 (@ 105.0 B ‘The current flowing through the circuit is : © (a) 2.5 A, (b) 3.33 A. B ()2.0A (d) 2N5 A 3 (io) If the inductance has a value of 0.096 H, and |> x = 3.14, the approximate frequency of the | applied emf : a (a) 40 Hz (b) 50 Hz (0) 30 Ha, (a) None of these ‘The teacher of Priti’s school took the students on a study trip toa power generating station, located nearly 250 km away from the city. The teacher explained that electrical energy is transmitted over such a long distance to their city, in the form of alternating current, (AC) raised to a high voltage. At the receiving end in the city, the voltage is reduced to operate the devices. Asa result, the power loss is reduced. Priti listened to the teacher and asked questions about how the AC is converted to a higher or lower voltage. ica (i) What is the device used to change the alternating voltage to a higher or lower value? (a) Transformer (b) Rectifier ( Ammeter (@) Voltmeter (ii) What is the cause for power dissipation in the device referred to above? (a) Hysteresis (0) Flux loss (b) Eddy current (d) All of these= 142_ | VATSAL isc QUESTION BANK of PHYSICS Class {Power output is equal to power input Gi In the device used above, what is the relation oat the situation twee power i Iedey ad Coa cee Ww) What souree inp should be as in this device? i (b) DC source (a) Power output is less than power input {@) AG source ea (b) Power output is greater than power input (o Half wave rectifier Answers of this specimen question paper are given at the end of the book. Jadog uauipads SI