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Mechanism
S K Mondal’s Chapter 1
List-I List-II
A.Quadric cycle chain 1.Rapson's slide
B. Single slider crank chain 2. Oscillating cylinder engine
C. Double slider crank chain mechanism
D. Crossed slider crank chain 3. Ackermann steering mechanism
4. Oldham coupling

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Codes: A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 2 4 3 (b) 4 3 2 1
(c) 3 4 1 2 (d) 3 2 4 1

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IES-34. Ans. (a)

IES-35. Which one of the following mechanisms represents an inversion of the

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single slider crank chain? [IES-2008]
(a) Elliptical trammel
(b) Oldham's coupling
(c) Whitworth quick return mechanism
(d) Pantograph mechanism
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IES-35. Ans. (c)

IES-36. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes
given below the lists: [IES-1993]
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List II List II
A.Quadric cycle chain 1.Elliptical trammel
B. Single slider crank chain 2. Rapsons slide
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C. Double slider crank chain 3. Ackerman steering


D. Crossed slider crank chain 4. Eccentric mechanism
5. Pendulum pump
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Codes: A B C D A B C D
(a) 5 4 2 1 (b) 3 1 5 4
(c) 5 3 4 2 (d) 3 5 1 2
IES-36. Ans. (d)
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Quick return motion mechanism


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IES-37. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer: [IES-2002]

List I (Mechanism List II (Motion)


A. Hart mechanism 1. Quick return motion
B. Pantograph 2. Copying mechanism
C. Whitworth mechanism 3. Exact straight line motion
D. Scotch yoke 4. Simple harmonic motion
5. Approximate straight line motion

A B C D A B C D
(a) 5 1 2 3 (b) 3 2 1 4
(c) 5 2 1 3 (d) 3 1 2 4

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Mechanism
S K Mondal’s Chapter 1
IES-37. Ans. (b)

IES-38. The crank and slotted lever


quick-return motion
mechanism is shown in
figure. The length of links
O1O2, O1C and O2A are 10
cm, 20 cm and 5 cm
respectively.
The quick return ratio of

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the mechanism is
(a) 3.0 (b)2.75

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(c) 2.5 (d) 2.0
[IES-2002]

IES-38. Ans. (d)

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IES-39. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes
given below the Lists: [IES-2000]

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List-I List-II
(a) Quick return mechanism 1. Lathe
(b) Apron mechanism 2. Milling machine
(a) (c) Indexing mechanism 3. Shaper
(d) Regulating wheel 3. Shaper
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4. Centreless grinding
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Codes: A B C D A B C D
(a) 3 2 1 4 (b) 2 3 4 1
(c) 4 2 3 1 (d) 3 1 2 4
IES-39. Ans. (d)
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IES-40. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes
given below the Lists: [IES-2000]
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List I List II
A. Compound train 1. Hart mechanism
B. Quick return mechanism 2. Corioli’s force
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C. Exact straight line motion bends 3. Transmission of motion around


and corners 4. Watt mechanism
D.Approximate straight line motion

Code: A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 2 3 4 (b) 3 2 1 4
(c) 3 4 1 2 (d) 1 4 3 2
IES-40. Ans. (b)

IES-41. The type of quick return mechanism employed mostly in shaping


machines is: [IES-1997]
(a) DC reversible motor (b) Fast and loose pulleys

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Mechanism
S K Mondal’s Chapter 1
(c) Whitworth motion (d) Slotted link mechanism
IES-42. Ans. (c)

IES-43. In order to draw the acceleration diagram, it is necessary to determine the


Corioli’s component of acceleration in the case of [IES-1997]
(a) crank and slotted lever quick return mechanism
(b) slider-crank mechanism (c) four bar mechanism (d) pantograph
IES-43. Ans. (a)

IES-44. Which mechanism produces intermittent rotary motion from continuous

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rotary motion? [IES-2008]
(a) Whitworth mechanism (b) Scotch Yoke mechanism
(c) Geneva mechanism (d) Elliptical trammel

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IES-44. Ans. (c)

Inversion of Double slider crank chain

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IES-45 ABCD is a mechanism with link lengths AB = 200, BC = 300, CD = 400 and
DA = 350. Which one of the following links should be fixed for the resulting
mechanism to be a double crank mechanism? (All lengths are in mm)

(a) A B (b) BC (c) CD e (d) DA


[IES-2004]
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IES-45. Ans. (a)
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Elliptical trammels
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IES-46. A point on a link connecting a double slider crank chain will trace a
[IES-2000]
(a) straight line (b) circle (c) parabola (d) ellipse
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IES-46. Ans. (d)

IES-47. An elliptic trammel is shown


in the given figure.
Associated with the motion
of the mechanism are fixed
and moving centrodes. It
can be established
analytically or graphically
that the moving centrode is
a circle with the radius and
centre respectively of
[IES-1994]

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Mechanism
S K Mondal’s Chapter 1
(a) l and 0 (b) l/2 and B
(c) l/2 and C (d) l/2 and D
IES-48. Ans. (d)

Scotch yoke mechanism


IES-49. Scotch yoke mechanism is used to generate [IES-1992]
(a) Sine functions (b) Square roots (c) Logarithms (d) Inversions
IES-50. Ans. (a)
Scotch Yoke mechanism: Here the constant rotation of the crank produces harmonic

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translation of the yoke. Its four binary links are:
1- Fixed Link
2- Crank

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3- Sliding Block
4- Yoke

IES-51. Which of the following are inversions of a double slider crank chain?

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[IES-1993]
1. Whitworth return motion 2. Scotch Yoke
3. Oldham's Coupling 4. Rotary engine

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Select correct answer using the codes given below:
Codes:
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(a) 1 and 2 (b) 1, 3 and 4 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 2, 3 and 4
IES-51. Ans. (c) Double Slider Crank mechanism
It has four binary links, two revolute pairs, two sliding pairs. Its various types are:
1. Scotch Yoke mechanism
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2. Oldhams Coupling
3. Elliptical Trammel
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Oldham’s coupling
IES-52. When two shafts are neither parallel nor intersecting, power can be
transmitted by using [IES-1998]
(a) a pair of spur gears (b) a pair of helical gears
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(c) an Oldham's coupling (d) a pair of spiral gears


IES-52. Ans. (d)
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IES-53 Match List I (Coupling) with List II (Purpose) and select the correct
answer using the codes given below the lists: [IES-2004]

List I List II
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Muff coupling 1. To transmit power between two parallel shafts


B. Flange coupling 2. To transmit power between two intersecting
with shafts flexibility
C. Oldham's coupling 3. For rigid connection between two aligned
for power shafts flexibility
D. Hook’s joint some 4. For flexible connection between two shafts with
misalignment for transmitting power

A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 4 3 2 (b) 3 4 2 1
(c) 3 2 1 4 (d) 1 2 3 4
IES-53. Ans. (c)

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Mechanism
S K Mondal’s Chapter 1
IES-54. The double slider-crank chain is shown below in the diagram in its three
possible nversions. The link shown hatched is the fixed link: [IES-2004]

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1.
2.

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3.
Which one of the following statements is correct?
(a) Inversion (1) is for ellipse trammel and inversion (2) is for Oldham coupling
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(b) Inversion (1) is for ellipse trammel and inversion (3) is for Oldham coupling
(c) Inversion (2) is for ellipse trammel and inversion (3) is for Oldham coupling
(d) Inversion (3) is for ellipse trammel and inversion (2) is for Oldham coupling
IES-54. Ans. (a)
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IES-55. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer: [IES-2002]

List I (Connecting shaft) List II (Couplings)


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A. In perfect alignment 1. Oldham coupling


B. With angular misalignment of 10° 2. Rigid coupling
C. Shafts with parallel misalignment 3. Universal joint
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D. Where one of the shafts may 4. Pin type flexible deflection


undergo more coupling· with respect to the other
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A B C D A B C D
(a) 2 1 3 4 (b) 4 3 1 2
(c) 2 3 1 4 (d) 4 1 3 2
IES-55. Ans. (c)

IES-56. Match List-I (Positioning of two shafts) with List-II (Possible connection)
and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:
[IES-1997]
List-I List-II
A. Parallel shafts with slight offset 1. Hooks joint
B. Parallel shafts at a reasonable 2. Worm and wheel

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Mechanism
S K Mondal’s Chapter 1
distance 3. Oldham coupling
C. Perpendicular shafts 4. Belt and pulley
D. Intersecting shafts
Code: A B C D A B C D
(a) 4 3 2 1 (b) 4 3 1 2
(c) 3 4 1 2 (d) 3 4 2 1
IES-56. Ans. (d)

IES-57. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes
given below the lists: [IES-1995]

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List I (Name List II (Type)
A. Oldham coupling 1. Joins collinear shafts and is of rigid type.
B. Flange coupling 2. Joins non-collinear shafts and is adjustable.

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C. Universal coupling 3. Joins collinear shafts and engages and
D. Friction coupling Disengages them during motion.
4. Compensates peripheral shafts,

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longitudinal and angular shifts of shafts

Codes: A B C D A B C D
(a) 2 1 4 3 (b) 3 2 1 4
(c) 1 4 2 3
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(d) 3 4 2 1
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IES-58. Ans. (a)

IES-59. Assertion (A): Oldham coupling is used to transmit power between two
parallel shafts which are slightly offset. [IES-1994]
Reason (R): There is no sliding member to reduce power in Oldham
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coupling.
(a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
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(c) A is true but R is false


(d) A is false but R is true
IES-59. Ans. (c)
It is used for transmitting angular velocity between two parallel but eccentric
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shafts

IES-60. In Oldham's coupling' the condition for maximum speed ratio is. [IES-1992]
w1 w1 w1 1 w1 1
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(a ) cos α (b) sin α (c) = (d) =


W W W cos α W sin α
IES-60. Ans. (c)
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ω1 cos α
=
ω 1 − cos2 θ sin 2 α
For maximum speed ratio cos2 θ = 1
ω1 1
∴ =
ω cos α

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Mechanism
S K Mondal’s Chapter 1
Velocity of a point on a link

IES-61. Which one of the following statements is correct? [IES-2004]


In a petrol engine mechanism the velocity of the piston is maximum when
the crank is
(a) at the dead centers (b) at right angles to the line of stroke
(c) slightly less than 90° to line of stroke (d) slightly above 90° to line of stroke
IES-61. Ans. (a)

IES-62. A wheel is rolling on a straight level track with a uniform velocity 'v'. The

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instantaneous velocity of a point on the wheel lying at the mid-point of a
radius
(a) varies between 3 v/2 and - v/2 (b) varies between v/2 and - v/2 [IES-2000]

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(c) varies between 3 v/2 and - v/2 (d) does not vary and is equal to v
IES-62. Ans. (b)

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IES-63. Two points, A and B located along
the radius of a wheel, as shown in
the figure above, have velocities of
80 and 140 m/s, respectively. The
distance between points A and B is e
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300 mm. The radius of wheel is
(a) 400 mm (b) 500 mm
(c) 600 mm (d) 700 mm
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[IES-2003]
IES-63. Ans. (d)
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Angular velocity of both points A and B are same.


VA = 800 m/s; VB = 800 m/s; AB = 300 mm; OA + AB =OB
VA V
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or = B
OA OB
or 80 x OB = 140 x OA = 140 × (OB-AB)
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140
or OB = =700mm
60
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