Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Final Project Chabba
Final Project Chabba
DEDICATION
“We dedicate this project to our Parents, Family Members, and Teachers and to each
group member”. Because; whatever we are it’s because of our parents and Family
Member. Our teacher makes us able to face different challenges and win those
challenges. Last but not least group members, who support us a lot and contribute
their full effort to make this project possible. In the Last, Special Thanks our co-
coordinator Mr, Asad UlLah who helped us a lot and without whom it could might
never possible.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We are grateful to ALLAH ALMIGHTY, for enabling us to fulfill this tiring, but
interesting job for the completion of our report. The present project is submitted to Mr. Khalid
Rasheed. We express our deep sense of indebtedness for his valuable advices and
encouragement and for giving us very useful information that helped us a lot in completing this
project. We also want to pay a bundle of thanks to each and every person who has put indeed
effort to make this project possible. It is also our duty to pay thanks to our parents for the moral
and financial support.
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CHABBA
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Opportunity
This opportunity of promoting those products like Lacha, Golla and many other traditional foods
which are dying out from the food industry, is recognized by the owners of Chabba and they
decide to launch this business in the city of foods, Lahore. The major reasons that cause these
products to get die out are unhygienic and inappropriate procedures for their manufacturing.
People have start believing that these products are unhygienic for their health, which is true to a
great extent. Thus they are stop eating these products and now we can hardly see any person
selling the traditional snacks including Lacha, Golla, Gol Cape etc. Although there are some
restaurants in Lahore who are offering some traditional snacks but they are so much dispersed
that people hardly consume them.
Solution of a Problem
Faran Ali, current CEO of Chabba, recognized this problem and a solution of promoting these
products with their best quality in a healthy and traditional environment, in a cafe. For this he
contacts his different university fellows, who got quite a good experience in their related
professions. They all get together and develop a business plan for launching a new café with a
new product line ever.
Business Model
Business model of Chabba is quite simple and traditional. First, we identify and forecast the
demand for the traditional products that are dying out in our country due to different reasons. For
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CHABBA
this we need an outlet, where we sell these products. Then suppliers will provide the vegetables,
spices, milk, fruits etc. they will provide this raw material on the daily basis, in order to make the
nutritious products. This raw material will be kept at the outlet, where they will be cooked and
served to the customers in the most traditional way.
Competitive Advantage
This business model of chabba has created a competitive advantage for it i.e. first mover
advantage in the restaurent line with such a new and innovative product line. Along with this the
strategic assets of chabba which includes its business model, product differentiation,
management team which combinable with core competency creates a sustainable advantage for
Chabba.
Target Market
Next basic step for introducing the Chabba is to identify the Target Market. For this, Chabba has
and psychologically and geographically segmented its market which includes all the food lovers
of Lahore city. After that Chabba has target the middle, upper and lower middle class including
children. These segments are more attractive and we are excluding lower class people on the
basis of their income. Our target market volume is almost every food lover but still we have
estimated a number of 405405 people living in different localities of Lahore, who have potential
to visit and buy Chabba’s products. This figure has been found out after a detailed segmentation,
multi segmentation and then it has been adjusted.
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CHABBA
Management Team
The new venture depends heavily on its management team, their ways of doing work their
abilities and their experiences. The management team of Chabba is comprises of its four active
partners, which are:
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CHABBA
Chief Executive Officer: Faran Ali, Finance/HR Manager: Maryam Zohra, Marketing Manager:
Hana Qureshi, Supply Chain Manager: Raza Mohsin Other professionals are discussed in the
report.
Chabba is a new business because of which it does not have any past financial data. Thus Chabba
has used the analysis and results of its survey in concept and usability testing, along with the past
financial data of its direct competitor, to estimate the projected sales, income statements, balance
sheets and cash flow statements for next three years. Chabba will open its first outlet at 32-B
lakshmi chowk, Lahore. Chabba has four active partners, who are fulfilling the whole capital
requirements for Chabba to meet its startup cost. The restaurent is in loss in first year and after
that in next two years it start generating profits.
Exit Strategy
Chabba after analyzing every risk and exit ways of the business have devised an exit strategy in
the case if the business plan does not work or either goes to investors. We have also made certain
clauses to recover the cost which would have been incurred on the project. The exit strategies of
Chabba are as follow:
Legal documents of partnership will be signed by the partners that partnership will not be
resolve until 5 years.
After five years if any partner wants to exit then he has to inform to the organization
atleast 1 year before.
If any partner exits from the business, he or she will get his or her share after 3 years.
In case of losses every partner will be just liable for their share in organization.
In case of winding up the organization amount received from sale of asset will be divided
among partners and investors according to their shares.
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CHABBA
THE BUSINESS
The Opportunity
Lahore is the biggest city of Punjab and the most famous city of Pakistan for its foods. But in
such a big market of food, there is a market of some small and traditional foods which are
declining very fast. This food market contains small food products like Lacha (candy floss),
Golla, Bhel Puri, Ladoo Pethi, Khatte Khand etc. From many years our ancestors were eating
such things but now in this modern society, we are eliminating them with the reason that they are
unhygienic for health. This is because most of the people who sold these products use a big
wooden plate which people commonly known as Chabba. They move from street to street and
roads to roads to sell these products in open air, which is full of dust and pollution because of
several reasons. As a result people stop eating these products which in turn make people to stop
selling these products. Now we can hardly see a person, selling these products. This make
window of opportunity opens for entrepreneurs to re-launch or re- introduces these products.
This problem of unhygienic has became a biggest reason for these products to get declined and it
Needs to be and can be solved by adding a special and quite a different value.
This problem was identified by the CEO of Chabba, who after gaining a long experience of
about 12 years in a food chain, at London, came back to his homeland Pakistan to start his own
business. After coming back, he observed a big change. This change was due to the different
traditional products which were dying out. He identified the reasons and found that people still
like these products. Thus his experience and his love for his country’s traditions and values bring
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CHABBA
him to a stage of re-launching these products in a best way, which leads him to the birth of a
restaurant, name Chabba.
OPPORTUNITY RECOGNITION
DESCRIPTION
Opportunity recognition is a creative process, which can be broken into five stages.
Preparation
Preparation stage of the recognition of the opportunity was the background of CEO. He belongs
to the rural area where he could find several delicious desi food items in his childhood.
Incubation
After coming back from London he found a great change which was the unavailability of
traditional food deserts which are rare now adays in urban areas of Pakistan.
Insight
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CHABBA
After analyzing the problem, he came to an idea to promote these products in a restaurant which
is the new experiment for this product line.
Evaluation
After that he contact his two university friends, Raza Mohsin and Hanna Qureshi, that whether
the product idea is viable or not.
Elaboration
Then they contacted Maryam Zohra for finance, conduct all paper work and develop a business
plan.
Chabba is promoting those products that are dying from our culture because of unhygienic
factor. At Chabba these products will be made in the best way to make them hygiene and to
improve their quality and then they will be served in a very pleasant traditional environment in
order to revive the tradition.
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CHABBA
HISTORY
The CEO of our company Mr. .FARAN ALI who came back his home land after 12 years from
UNITED KINGDOM where he has been working in food chain restaurants as executive which
are famous for Pakistani traditional food . When he came back and realized that our tradition is
just dying out from the region like hair in butter. He really missed his childhood when he bought
foodstuff from street hawkers, dhabbas and chabbas but now people are more conscious about
their health and they know that how unhygienic factor is effecting their health in this increasing
polluted environment that why the food stuff like laacha, golaa, shakr kandi and the other things
like that these were sold at chabbas not available now. To see the demand of these foodstuffs
among the people Mr. Faran who has prior experience in same field decided to give birth to new
traditional restaurant which named as CHABBA. Mr. FARAN has done MBA in finance,
marketing, and course in hotel management and during his business he earned a lot. He contacts
his university friends who also experts in their fields and discussed his idea with them and finally
decided to open CHABBA.
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CHABBA
MISSION STATEMENT
VISION STATEMENT
“CHABBA ADDING TASTE IN YOUR LIFE BY PROVIDING RARE CULTURAL
FOOD IN THE BENEFIT OF ORGANIZATION”
OBJECTIVES
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CHABBA
BUSINESS MODEL
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CHABBA
Business model of Chabba is quite simple and traditional. First, we identify and forecast the
demand for the traditional products that are dying out in our country due to different reasons. For
this we need an outlet, where we sell these products. Then suppliers will provide the vegetables,
spices, milk, fruits etc. they will provide this raw material on the daily basis, in order to make the
nutritious products. This raw material will be kept at the outlet, where they will be cooked and
served to the customers in the most traditional way.
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Description Of Target Market
CHABBA
TARGET MARKET
Products at Chabba are not so much expensive, so everyone can afford it.
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S
C
(
B
I
O
A
)L
CHABBA
Sustainable competitive advantage is made by the combination of two elements that includes,
Core competency
First element is core competency which is a competitive advantage of a company. Chabba is re-
introducing those products that are dying out. These products had never been sold in any
restaurant or café. So Chabba has a First Mover Advantage with lower production cost as its core
competency.
Strategic Asset
Chabba has its business model, product differentiation, management team as its strategic assets,
which combinable with core competency creates a sustainable advantage for Chabba.
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CHABBA
Chabba has a first mover advantage in a sense that no café or restaurant is having such products.
Every café and restaurant in the market is his direct competitors. Thus we can define our current
status and requirements,
Current status
Chabba is currently in an introductory stage. We have finance and budget of 5 million PKR
under which they have to cover their all expenses. The management team has gone through all its
legal documentation with all terms and conditions for the business that they have decided to
launch. The first outlet of Chabba is going to be at Lakshmi Chowk.
Future requirements
Firstly, Chabba needs a building to operate and then it will hire employees like chefs, security
guard, waiters etc. They will also have to purchase raw material. After meeting all the operating
expenses it will need some money or loan to meet further expenses.
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CHABBA
MANAGEMENT TEAM
The management team of Chabba is quite innovative and the experience is one of their strength.
They have spent quite a long time in their related fields, which make them to understand the pros
and cons of this industry. The management team of Chabba and their experience is as follow:
Faran Ali is a CEO of Chabba. He did his MBA in marketing and finance along with hotel
management course, from Kingston University at London. After that he worked for a food chain
as a marketing manager for 12 years. Thus he has an ability to identify and understand the
demands of customers.
Raza Mohsin is a Supply manager of Chabba. He worked in Avari for 6 years as an Assistant of
supply chain manager. Thus he has developed a good network over there with suppliers in the
market.
Finance/HR Manager
Maryam Zohra is the finance and HR manager of Chabba. She had also done her MBA in
finance from Kingston University and 2 years diploma in HRM, after which she worked as a
finance manager in HBL for quite a long time. Thus she very well know the financial
requirements for starting a new business.
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CHABBA
Marketing Manager
Hana Qureshi is the marketing manager of Chabba. She had also done her MBA in marketing
and advertisement from Kingston and now she’s working in an advertisement firm.
Other Professionals
Head Chef
Front Desk Manager
Law Firm:
Chabba has contacted to Mr. Ch. Khalid Pervaiz who is an Advocate of High Court and
member of Lahore High Court Bar Association, to handle our legal issues like employee’s law,
environmental regulations, property and estate, assets, finance and securities etc. He is providing
his services to Chabba for free of cost.
Mob: 0300-4531534
5- Mozang, Lahore
Chabba do not require any accounting and business consultation firm to operate their functions.
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CHABBA
ADVISORY BOARD
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CHABBA
BUSINESS ANGELS
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CHABBA
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Organizational Chart
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CHABBA
Chabba wants to provide the best quality in their food, which needs proper supply of food
material. Thus Supply Chain department will focus on the regular and proper supply of raw
material, which is needed on the daily basis. This department is going to be headed by Raza
Mohsin.
This department will focus on the identifying the demand and number of employees that are
required in the outlet. It will set the rules and policies for employees along with the planning of
recruiting and selecting best employees.
Finance Department
This department main focus is to handle all the financial aspects of the business. This will also be
responsible in establishing budget policies while seeing the financial status of Chabba.
Marketing Department
This department will mainly focus on advertisement, sales promotions, and awareness campaigns
through different mediums.
Chabba’s main focus is on the quality of the products, which it is going to offer. This department
will be responsible for making sure the best quality of its raw material and products.
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CHABBA
Key responsibility
The main objective of the manager is to develop the recruitment, selection, orientation,
motivation and evaluation of the employees on their performance, performance appraisal and
retrenchment programs. Candidate should have knowledge about represent our brand
confidentially
Job requirement
Marketing manager
Key responsibility
The main objective of the manager is to promote sales by create awareness among targeted
people highly focus on the advertisement and to represent our restaurant brand confidentially as
national wise.
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CHABBA
Job requirement:-
Finance manager
Key responsibility
The managers of this post handle our financial aspect. The candidate should have knowledge
about how to establish budget policies and know how to prepare final report, audit report and tax
payroll.
Job requirement
Key responsibility
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CHABBA
The candidate should have strong public network and able to handle all the proper supply food
material. The need of raw material is properly full on daily basis. The candidate should represent
our brand good in public and supplier’s eyes.
Job requirement
Key responsibility
The candidates of these posts should have knowledge about how to manage different task of
restaurants. They are able to supervise and control all tasks in restaurants as to the requirement.
They should create good and friendly environment in the restaurant and should promote our
restaurant among public.
Job requirement
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CHABBA
Chabba is generally a partnership business. Chabba is registered under the company’s ordinance
1932.
Ownership Status
Chabba, being a startup business, have two kinds of partners. These two kinds are
Active partners
Nominal Partners
Active Partners
Faran, Maryam, Hana and Raza are the active partners of Chabba.which are pooling in the
finance as well as their efforts to make chabba growing and profitable.
Nominal Partners
Mr. Saleem is nominal partner of Chabba. We are the name of their pizza chain in our marketing
campaign.
Owners Liability
Owner’s liability in Chabba is limited which means that each owner is liable to the organization,
only to the extent of his or her share in the capital.
In case if any of the members of the organization gets deceased or gets retired from the
organization then it will not harm the continuity of the business. The transfer of the interest of
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CHABBA
that member will be done as per the terms and conditions described in the bylaws of the
company.
Profits earned and losses faced by the organization will be divided among all the members of the
organization on the basis of their capital investments in the organization.
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CHABBA
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
Industry Description
Lahore is always famous for its traditional foods. These traditional foods are one of the major
parts of Pakistan’s culture. In such a huge industry of food, our culture is losing some traditional
foods like Lacha, Golla etc. Chabba is entering into this big food industry, by first time
promoting these dying products, in order to revive the traditions of our culture by providing our
customers value added food stuff. We have analyzed the approximate numbers of competitors in
the market, size of industry, industry attractiveness, and the potential profits. We have also
examined the problem that we could face by entering into this industry along with the strategies
to cope up with them.
Industry Trends
Studying about industry trends is one of the first and most important steps in conducting industry
analysis. This industry is helpful in analyzing and identifying the threats and profits in the
industry. We can study these trends from different data’s that are available in different sources,
which includes:
The trend about the food and restaurant industry shows that people are moving a lot towards fast
foods. They found their traditional foods like candy floss, Golla, chats etc to be unhygienic for
the health, as these products are cook in an unhealthy environment. This cause many traditional
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CHABBA
foods to be died. Analyzing this opportunity Chabba is promoting these products by adding the
hygienic factor in them, to create value for the food lovers.
Industrial trends can be measured by following factors:
Organizational Environment
External environment
1- INDUSTRY ENVIRONMENT
2- MACRO ENVIRONMENT
Industry Environment
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CHABBA
Threat of new entrants for Chabba is high. This is because restaurant industry is a growing
industry, with large numbers of competitors and profits. This attracts the new entrants to get
enter into this industry.
Chabba has a high rivalry among its competitors because it has huge number of indirect and
direct competitors in the industry, which creates an intense competition.
Substitutability (HIGH)
Substitutability for our Chabba is very high. Every restaurants and cafes is the substitute of
Chabba.
Bargaining power of the buyer with Chabba is high because of the availability of so many
substitutes and competitors in the industry.
Bargaining power of the supplier is low because of the availability of large number of suppliers
in the market.
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CHABBA
PORTER’S MODEL
Macro
Environment
Economic force
Political Legal (high)
Forces (High)
Industry Environment
Technological
Social Forces Forces (medium)
(high)
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CHABBA
Before assigning a position to our brand in the porter generic strategy model we should
go through following attributes of our product:
The competitive scope of our brand is very narrowly defined because we are a small
business concern at the moment.
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CHABBA
The distinctive features of our product like its effectiveness for the mothers.
We will carry on our business operations in a highly in competitive and newly discovered
niche.
After discussing the above points we can now say that our strategy will be the
differentiation focus strategy as per PGSM.
COMPETITIVE GRID
THREATS OF NEW
ENTRANTS
BARGAINING POWER OF
BUYER
BARGAINIG POWER OF
SUPPLIER
RIVILARY AMONG
COMPETITORS
THREATS OF SUBSTITUES
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CHABBA
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CHABBA
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CHABBA
MACRO ENVIRONMENT
Political Forces
Legal & political forces are much important for each & every industry. So such forces can highly
influence any company. In Pakistan, there is so much political instability that it can highly
influence Chabba to operate.
Technological Forces
Technological factor is involved in this project in a way that customers e.g. upper class, schools,
universities etc can order products online for parties or ceremonies. Then Chabba will use the
best technology in the manufacturing of its products
Social Forces
Social forces of any country show how the values, needs and culture of that country’s people can
affect the organization. In case of Chabba, this factor would highly influence the organization
because Chabba is reviving the tradition of Pakistan.
Economic Forces
Economic forces of any country can affect the availability, production and distribution of
resources among competing users. Now a day in Pakistan inflation is prevailing and it can affect
Chabba to a great extent. But along with this Chabba’s products are of low cost that is affordable
for our targeted customers.
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CHABBA
The analyses of trends described above reflect a good position for Chabba, in the industry.
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CHABBA
Industry Size
Lahore has always been famous for its different kinds of foods, which includes a wide range of
competitors. Thus food industry of Lahore is one of the biggest industries. This also shows that
the size of this industry is very large due to the presence various competitors and large number of
competitors.
Industry Attractiveness
Chabba is entering into restaurant industry. Restaurant industry is a growing industry, which
reflects high return on investment. There are high profits in this industry, if a restaurant uses the
appropriate strategies to capture the market share. Restaurant Industry is quite a huge industry,
which contains a large number of competitors that has created an intense competition among the
rivals, for their survival. But along with this restaurant industry contains a large number of
customers that creates an opportunity for a start up to attract more customers in order to generate
high profits.
Profit Potential
Chabba has high profit potential as its production cost is quite low. And due to the attractive
industry a large number of customers are available which will cause high profitability.
Customers always want something good and new, and thus Chabba is focusing on providing
them different products from their competitors to gain customer attraction which in turn would
generate high profits.
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CHABBA
In industry life cycle food industry is at the growth stage, which reflects high return on
investment. There are high profits in this industry, but there is still need to create
awareness among the public to appreciate this industry to take it maturity stage.
Growth
stage food
industry
Maturity stage
Decline stage
Beginning stage
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CHABBA
SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths
Reviving the tradition for the first time
First mover advantage, by offering a specific product line
Quality product
Lower cost and selling price from the competitors
Healthy and traditional environment
Weakness
Less exposure in market
Lack of awareness among the public
Opportunities
Growing Industry
Attractive business
Good profits
Threats
Government restrictions
Taxes
Lowering of prices by the competitors
Family cultur
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CHABBA
E 1. Vertical 1. Stability
Moderate 1. Turnaround
O Integration
N of related Business 2. Mergers
F Opportunities/ 2. Diversment
V 2. Horizontal related 3. Horizontal
Diversification Integration
E
I
R 4. Strategic
X
Alliance
T O Critical 5. Diversment
E N Threats
COMPARTMENT-C COMPARTMENT-F COMPARTMENT-I
R
M
1. Horizontal 1. Diversment
N
E relatedDiversificatio 1. Liquidation
A n 2. Horizontal
N 2.Conglomerate related
L 3. Vertical Diversification
T Integration of
Business 3. Horizontal
4. Diversment Unrelated
Diversification
4. Stability
TARGET MARKET
Target Market Customer Volume
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CHABBA
Our target market volume is almost every food lover but still we have estimated a number of
405405 people living in different localities of Lahore, who have potential to visit and buy
Chabba’s products. This figure has been found out after a detailed segmentation, multi
segmentation and then it has been adjusted.
2,310,000
Under 20yrs of age (40%) 924,000
405,405
Target Segment
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CHABBA
Our target segment are all the people of Lahore, who are food lovers, which includes upper,
middle and lower middle class. Along with this Chabba has segmented its target segment into the
following category:
Geographical Segmentation
Chabba is a start up business; therefore it has geographically segmented its target market. This
geographical region is LAHORE, city of foods.
Psychological Segmentation
Psychologically targeting, Chabba is concentrating its focus on Elite class, Middle Class and
Lower Middle class.
Target Market
According to above segmentation we are able to target our market, which belongs to almost
every age group but it excludes people above 60. And this target market includes all the areas of
Lahore. Even an average income person can afford and enjoy his past consuming habits in a
present and modern scenario under the one roof. Chabba not only provides the products but also
added the value towards its traditional services.
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CHABBA
Competitor Analysis
Direct competitors
Indirect Competitors
This includes all of the people, who are selling their products on CHABBA’S or on CARTS
which they have either one or two of the same product that are available at Chabba or some other
product.
This includes all the other restaurants and cafes than those described above
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CHABBA
MARKETING PLAN
MARKETING DEPARTMENT:
Awareness campaign
We will create awareness about our products of CHABBA through the use of different mediums.
In this campaign we are focusing on our products, reasons that why we are launching this
business, how we are different from others and how Chabba will use standard quality in its
products. We use broachers, leaflet, billboards, print media and cable ads to make people
awareness about Chabba.
Different sales forecasting procedures will be adopted by Chabba depending upon the type of the
available data for the forecasting.
Consumer survey
Sales force survey
Chain ratio method
Detailed statistical analysis
Being a start up firm Chabba does not have any past data, so it has used its consumer
survey in 1st forecasting.
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CHABBA
The department of marketing in Chabba will be formed after taking into account the need of
marketing efforts that are required for Chabba.
Manager (marketing)
Manager (product planning)
Manager (marketing research)
Manager (sales & promotion)
Manager (brand)
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CHABBA
MARKETING OBJECTIVES
As far as the marketing objectives are concerned we have to differentiate the overall goals from
the specific marketing goals. The description of these goals is as below.
The overall marketing goals targeted by Chabba cover a wide range of the potential
aspects that are necessary for a new business concern to flourish. This includes the
following:
Chabba will make its products valuable to its customers through marketing campaign.
To counter the campaigns run by the competitors whether direct or indirect in order to
protect and promote our brand image.
To locate and target the substantial business opportunities in the market for the
organization.
We have subdivided the sales target of the first year after keeping in view the adoption diffusion
process of demand generation.
The sales figures for the relevant demand portions are listed here as below:
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CHABBA
(years)
innovators 2.5 10135 01
Laggards 16 64864 03
Out of the whole industry of Lahore we are willing to capture the market share in the following
pattern with the help of our quality products and strong marketing campaign.
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CHABBA
MARKETING MIX
Product Planning:
“When our customers come back, having full satisfaction in their heart, for
Chabba’s quality”
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CHABBA
Chabba will use the approach known as Total Quality Management (TQM), in order to further
increase the quality of its products. In this approach the whole human resource of Chabba will be
involved to in the quality process.
ISO Certification
Chabba is certified from ISO, for providing the good quality which make its food products more
hygiene for customers.
Product Development
It’s a key issue in the life of every organization to absorb immense competitive pressure.
Chabba is introducing those products that are dying out from our culture, by adding a value
(quality) in them in an already existing market. Therefore Chabba is following the product
development.
Innovation strategies being used at Chabba are either offensive strategies or opportunist or the
combination of both, depends upon the market and strategy risk. Development of Chabba is an
indication of our offensive strategy
The products that are offered by Chabba are dying out from our food industry due to unhygienic,
poor methods of production and use of old machinery. For this purpose Chabba has hired the
qualified chef, who will make these products in a clean environment by taking each possible
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precaution to make them hygiene for health. Along with this Chabba will serve it’s products in
totally traditional environment, to make people feel comfort.
More pre development work (the home work) will be done before the launch of Chabba
into the market.
A well conceived and properly executed launch will be made possible to make it a
success.
It will be made possible that all the resources must be in place in order to fully operate.
In product life cycle Chabba is on the introductory stage, where it has low or almost no profits
but on the basis of its strategies it will soon recover the breakeven point.
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St
ag
e
of
pr
od
uc
t
lif
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CHABBA
The position of our product in the BCG matrix can be identified on the basis of following facts
regarding our product:
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The image of Chabba as a brand will be shaped as a value added and different from the products
that are already available in the market. For this, the marketing efforts will be done to take a
special and different position among the targeted customers.
Branding Strategy
Chabba will be promoting as an entirely different and new brand in the market with its unique
and distinctive attributes. It is a brand of different shades (attributes) for different demand
clusters present in the market.
Product Category
Chabba can be categorized as a new brand with different food category among the food lovers in
the Lahore, which needs intensified marketing efforts.
Brand Positioning
Chabba will position its brand among customers on the basis of the following:
Desirable Benefits
Chabba is introducing a product line that is the part of culture from many years and we people,
our ancestors were like to eat these products. But now they have become unhygienic to our
health, but Chabba is promoting them for the first time by adding benefits like product
differentiation, quality and so on.
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As Chabba is REVIVING THE TRADITION, by providing a food line that have a strong
cultural acceptance but are dying out because of poor precautions people took in their
manufacturing. In short Chabba is promoting the beliefs and values of culture.
In brand development strategy Chabba will be focusing on promoting those products in the food
category, which will be on the dying stage because of any reason. Thus for brand development
strategy Chabba will be focusing on Line Extension.
Usability Testing
Chabba has conducted a usability testing in which a sample of people was offered different
products to eat. All of they found Chabba’s product as of good quality and tastes, after which we
have conducted a concept testing, which is described on the next page.
Concept Testing
In concept testing we have conducted a questionnaire survey which was filled by a sample that is
very fond of food. In that questionnaire we asked them different questions related to our project.
This questionnaire helps them to understand the concept behind launching the Chabba.
And after analyzing the idea we have found that people are ready or love to have such
restaurant.
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THE QUESTIONNAIRE
1. Have you ever had an experience of Punjabi
traditional snacks?
22%
yes no
78%
25%
yes no
75%
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20%
yes
no
80%
18%
yes
no
82%
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we would like to go
we would not like to go
95%
30%
yes
no
70%
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16% 26%
Lacha
Gola
Dhosa
11% Bhel puri
Channa chaat
Ladoo peethi
12%
30%
9.
11%
11%
kanji
5% satoo
raw
fresh juices
sharbat-e-sandal
74%
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PRICING STRATEGIES
Chabba is a new business, so it cannot offer very high prices for its products.
Pricing Objectives
Chabba wants to have high growth rate hence we have to set that price for our product which
gives us maximum possible profits in the initial stage of our organization. In pricing, Chabba is
focusing in the following strategies:
Chabba is using market penetration strategy in which Chabba is offering high quality products on
the lower prices, in order to capture high market share.
For the pricing of products Chabba is following the cost based strategy, in which Chabba has
decided to take 30% markup on cost price of each product, in order to cover up the cost and to
reach near the breakeven point.
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PRICING STRUCTURE
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Meeth Methoray
lacha 14 6 20
Gulab jamun 24 11 35
Barfi(1/4kg) 28 12 40
Jalabiyan 28 12 40
khatayan 14 6 20
pateesa 14 6 20
Pura 21 9 30
Firni 21 9 30
Cream puff 28 12 40
Marunda 14 6 20
Kulfa 28 12 40
Kulfi 14 6 20
Sohan halwa 24 11 35
Gajar halwa(1/4kg) 28 12 40
Dal halwa 28 12 40
Pathay halwa 28 12 40
Chabby Dy
Mashroobat
Gola 24 11 35
Raw 14 6 20
Kanji 14 6 20
Satoo 14 6 20
Lassi 21 9 30
Kawa 14 6 20
Chae 14 6 20
Rabri dhhod 28 12 40
Leemu pani 17 8 25
Fresh juice Depend on the price
Cocktail of the fruits/veg
Milk Shakes
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PROMOTION
Type of campaign
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Our campaign for Chabba will be product differentiation long with quality focusing the USP
(unique selling proposition) which aims at showing that how the products of Chabba is better
than that of other brands available in the market by focusing on the key attributes of the Chabba.
As USP is only effective when it has something for the customers so it’s the right campaign
format for the Chabba.
In this context we are discussing following levels of integration at which company is operating
and at which company will be after some time period:
In the start of our business we will be working on formal integration which assures that
same logo, corporate colors, graphic approach and traditional styles are being used for all
communications.
After becoming a well reputed brand (both as a company and products) we will apply
inter-organizational integration. This will orchestrate all of the communication efforts
done inside as well as outside the organization.
If at any stage our organization feels that our marketing plan is not in accordance with the
situation faced by the organization, at that moment Chabba will adopt a proactive approach and
appropriate measures will be taken accordingly.
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After visualizing the disagreement between our marketing strategies and the market conditions
revision will be done in following way;
Identification of the key strategies causing failure and which need to be revised instantly.
Estimating the tolerance level of the ongoing business operations towards changes
required for the contingency plan.
Creating a detailed revision strategy with the help of the action plans (hoshins).
Channels of advertisement
Word of mouth
Personal relations
Media
Internet (web site
Word of mouth:
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We can also purchase word of mouth by giving a cheap some of money to the persons who will
do it for us and it is the cheapest mean of promotion, advertisement and creating awareness
among the customers about Chabba.
Personal relations
We are planning to publicize through our personal relations also, as people in our target market
can talk a lot about the restaurants that are new entered in the market. This would help us to
create a web in peoples mind about our product.
It means using your own links with people to advertise and promote your product in the market.
They are usually your Friends, Family members, Relatives, Family friends and friends of friends.
This mode of advertisement and awareness campaign is cost less and is the best way of catching
the market share.
Media
We would also make our product advertisement over media by getting on air our ads. But this
would be done on a later stage when the market is well aware of the product.
Media promotion plan will include:
TV Adds
Flex Signs
Billboards
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Internet:
We would also hire a certain portion over the web so that we can advertise over the internet with
the help of interactive website for the users and to explain them the importance of traditional
foods and their quality.
Channels of distribution
Initially Chabba is operating only from one outlet, so it doesn’t have any distribution channel
right now. Chabba is using the following approach in this session:
Direct
Selling
Chabba will directly sell its products to target consumers. First it takes the raw material from the
suppliers. That raw material will be cooked to made different products on the outlet of Chabba
by their qualified staff. After the customer place the order, waiters will serve the customers
within 5-10 minutes.
After 3 months Chabba will start selling its products directly in schools, colleges and universities
through their chaos.
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Medium selection
Here we will select those channels on which Chabba will promote itself and which are more
appealing to the audience and these are:
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OPERATIONAL PLAN
First of all Chabba has decided to manufacture all of its product line in the kitchen of Chabba’s
outlet. Chabba will not outsource for its any product.
First Chabba will take the raw material, on the daily basis from its suppliers. This is because
Chabba will become the second name of quality. Therefore vegetables and fruits will be
purchased on daily basis to provide nutritional and quality products. When the raw material will
be arrived at the outlet, a team of three people will unload the raw material and placed it in the
Kitchen. In kitchen, a team of 2 people will wash the raw material and then a team of four people
will cut the vegetables. After that it is the responsibility of the Head Chef to check that all the
activities that are related to products are going smoothly and also to keep all the vegetables on a
specific temperature to keep them nutrient and cook or boil the vegetables and products.
Now when the customers come to Chabba, a waiter will serve the water and place the menu card
on customer’s table exactly after 3 minutes. After the customer will place the order, he or she
will be served his order within 10-15 minutes. I the end we’ll give them a key chain of Chabba
which reminds them of our service. They will also be provided with the recommendation and
complaint cards to share their views about our Chabba’s products and services.
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CHABBA
Management Team
Chabba has quite an innovative and experienced management team in their related fields. Their
names
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Head Chef
Required Qualification: He or she should have some sort of degree in Cooking from HEC
recognized University, along He or She should know to cook well the desi foods.
Required Experience: 3-4 years as Cook in any Pakistani Hotel and is capable of making
traditional food.
Waiters
Guards
Qualification: Minimum Metric, training to use weapons and retired army men are preferred.
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Experience: 1 year
Sweeper:
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BUSINESS PARTNERSHIPS
Types Of Partnership
Chabba being a startup business have following kind of partners, which are
Suppliers
Chabba’s suppliers are not its partners in a true sense because Chabba will get the raw material
for its products on the daily basis but pay them their bills on the monthly basis.
Distribution channels
We have our self-selling so we don’t have distribution channel and no partnership with
distribution channel.
Chabba is the idea of one of its active partner, Faran Ali, who alone was not able to change his
idea into reality. For this purpose he decided to go with partnership in which all the partners are
contributing to Chabba, in finance or in some other ways. Active partners are also involved in
financial, HR, marketing, accounts, supply of raw material and almost in every operation of
Chabba to make it run more and more efficiently.
*Chabba do not have any sort of partnership with anyone except discussed above.
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Quality Control
Chabba is following different approaches in controlling or providing the best quality of its
products because quality is one of the biggest competitive advantages of Chabba over its rivals.
Chabba is using TQM in which every employee of Chabba will be involved in quality control to
provide its customers the best quality products.
All products of Chabba will be made in a clean environment to make them nutritional and
valuable to its customers. Along with this Chabba will use the new technological and clean
equipment and better procedures in the manufacturing of its products. Whole environment of
Chabba will always be keep clean and healthier for customer benefits.
ISO Certification
Chabba is certified from ISO, for providing the good quality which make its food products and
environment more hygiene for customers.
Chabba will get his whole raw material i.e. fruits and vegetables, on the daily basis. No raw
material of the previous day, is going to be used in the manufacturing of products, to fulfill the
requirement of nutritional and quality products.
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Use of gloves
Employees of Chabba, who are involved in the manufacturing of its food products, will always
wear the gloves on their hands in order to fulfill the desired precautions.
RESPONSIBILITY OF QUALITY
Quality of Chabba is a responsibility of its four active members, who will confirm it through
different procedure again and again, that whether the products are of desired quality standards.
Customers are very valuable to Chabba and thus Chabba will use the best strategies to gain
customer interest and loyalty.
Services
Chabba is using the traditional ways to satisfy its customers. When they will come to Chabba,
they will be greeting by a famous saying, “JE AYA NU” in order to make them comfort like
home. After that, within 3 Minutes they will be served the water and menu card. After the
customer will place the order, He or She will be served his order within 10-15 minutes.
Feedbacks
Customers will be given a feedback card in which they will be evaluating and can openly share
their views about the products and services of Chabba.
Record Keeping
Chabba will keep the record of their regular customers, by providing them a card on which they
can fill their address and name. On the basis of those cards Chabba will regularly send them
different cards and gifts on their wedding anniversaries, birthdays etc. These cards will also be
used to inform and invite the regular customers on different occasions and about different new
launches at Chabba.
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Membership Cards
Chabba will offer the membership to its customers. These membership card offers to those
customers who will regularly came to Chabba or those will willing to take discounts on our
products. We will provide some facilities to our card holder customers just like to arrange
birthday and other events for card holders, to give special discounts on menus and also offer buy
one get one free types of offers to them. These all facilities will make our customers faithful with
us.
Traditional Day
Every month, Chabba will celebrate a traditional day, in which every member will be invited, in
which every person will be wearing traditional clothes, traditional songs will be played, and
traditional events will be organized to gain customer attraction. This day will also be act as a
source of creating awareness among mew generation about traditions.
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CHABBA
We are going to discuss the societal, ethical and consumer issues separately to clarify our
strategies towards each of them.
Towards employees
To ample internal communication
Employee empowerment allowed
Employee training about social issues
No reprisals against employees going against IPR of the organization.
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CHABBA
Towards owners
Honest reporting and financial disclosure
Publicity about company activities
Detailed explanation of social issues
Earning a reasonable profit
Chabba is also involved in CSR in a way that Chabba is a smoke free place. This is because
smoking is injurious to health. Therefore, like other cafes in Lahore, where smoking is allowed,
Chabba will not promote this thing and thus customers can easily enjoy a healthy environment.
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CHABBA
FINANCIAL PLAN
Chabba being a startup business needs a high capital investment to recover its expenses like
advertisements, salaries along with the cost of production, for the next three to five years. Thus
Chabba is investing 51,50,000 PKR as its initial capital investment.
Sources of funds:
Chabba has four active partners, who are fulfilling the whole capital requirements for Chabba to
meet its startup cost, which is described below:
Chabba is a new business because of which it does not have any past financial data. Thus Chabba
has used the analysis and results of its survey in concept and usability testing, along with the past
financial data of its direct competitor, to estimate the projected sales, income statements, balance
sheets and cash flow statements for next three years.
Exit Strategy
Chabba after analyzing every risk and exit ways of the business have devised an exit strategy in
the case if the business plan does not work or either goes to investors. We have also made certain
clauses to recover the cost which would have been incurred on the project. The exit strategies of
Chabba are as follow:
Legal documents of partnership will be signed by the partners that partnership will not be
resolve until 5 years.
After five years if any partner wants to exit then he has to inform to the organization
atleast 1 year before.
If any partner exits from the business, he or she will get his or her share after 3 years.
In case of losses every partner will be just liable for their share in organization.
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In case of winding up the organization amount received from sale of asset will be divided
among partners and investors according to their shares.
Inventory 1,00,000
Recruitment expenses 30,000
Other cost of assets 1,00,000
Total Startup Cost 25,33,700
Remaining balance 26,16,300
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CHABBA
INCOME STATEMENT
1ST YEAR 2009-2010
Sales 60,40,500
-Cost of goods sold 24,16,200
Gross profit 36,24,300------------------------36,24,300
Less operating expenses
Wages 36,000
Advertisement 14,00,000
Depreciation 1,20,000
Rent 6,00,000
Diesel expenses 1,20,000
Total operating expenses 22,76,000-------------------------22,76,000
Operating income 13,48,300
less administrative expenses
insurance 40,000
Salaries 14,52,000
Utilities 2,60,000
Legal expanses 40,000
Misc- expenses 60,000-----------------------------18,52,000
Net loss / profit -5,03,700
* Chabba being a business, incurred or faces so many expenses that would not incur or would not
change with the same amount like
Advertisement
Depreciation
Legal expense
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We don’t have any account payable because we will pay cash on the daily bases. Still Chabba is
in the loss first year so there is we does not pay return on investment.
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CHABBA
The total cost of advertisement for first three months is 9,50,000. The remaining amount of
advertisement budget is 4,50,000, from which 50,000/month will be used during the remaining 9
months of first year.
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CHABBA
INCOME STATEMENT
2ND YEAR 2010-2011
Sales 72,48,600
-Cost of goods sold 28,99,440
Gross profit 43,49,160---------------------------43,49,160
Less operating expenses
Wages 36,000
Advertisement 6,00,000
Depreciation 1,08,000
Rent 6,00,000
Diesel expenses 1,20,000
Total operating expenses 14,64,000--------------------------14,64,000
Operating income 28,85,160
Less administrative expenses
insurance 40,000
Salaries 14,52,000
Utilities 2,60,000
Misc- expenses 60,000------------------------------18,12,000
Income before taxes 10,73,160
Less taxes 10,73,16
Net profit/loss 9,65,844
Chabba gains profit in the second year because there are many expenses that were incurred in the
first year but not incurred in the second year.
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Having profit in second year Chabba is paying 20% transfer on return to equity to its partners
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Ratio Analysis
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For startup business there are many risks involved that are caused by different factors. The risks
which are analyzed by Chabba are as follow:
Management Risks
Marketing Risks
Operational Risks
Financial Risks
Intellectual Property Infringement
Management Risk:
In this risk we realize that there may be any dispute in the management team due to any
unforeseen reasons which may result to terminate any of the members.
Remedy:
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CHABBA
In this case when any of the management team members leaves the company he is not entitled to
use the name of the company. He cannot start the same business with any other name.
Marketing Risk:
In case of marketing we realize that here may be any fault in our marketing plan due to which
business can suffer.
Remedy:
For the backup of this risk we have prepared our proposal for different authorities and we also
have different marketing plans, as if in any case plan A does not work the plan B will be
executed.
Operational Risk:
There may be a risk which can disturb the operations of the business such as production. There
may be strikes by the workers.
Remedy:
For minimizing this risk we don’t encourage the trade unions in our business and we provide
bonuses to our laborers on semiannual basis, provide them with gifts on different occasions, we
provide them excellence awards.
Financial Risk:
We realize that in case of termination of any member there is a risk of finance that he or she may
take his/her equity away which cause the business to suffer.
Remedy:
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CHABBA
To avoid this risk we have made certain clauses in our agreements that if any member d\decides
to leave the company he/she will not take his/her equity out of the business. The time period to
pay back the equity will be determined on the amount of equity shared by that member.
In business there is a high risk of infringement of the company’s intellectual property. Any one
of your competitor may copy your business which causes your business to suffer.
Remedy:
As a remedial step of avoiding this risk we have patented of business for next 15 years i.e. for
next 15 years no one can start this business is he/she does so will be held liable for legal
prosecutions.
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