Name : Tarishah Ayu Febrianti
Class : XII IPS 2
Number : 34
Analytical
Cramming is Bad
Topic
Generic Structure How do you study when the test
is coming? Do you start
preparing for the test weeks or
months before the test or leave
things to the last hour? If you
start studying weeks or months
before the test, it is great.
However, if you study all the
material in the last hour or
minute, it is not good for you
and it is called cramming.
(Thesis)
Cramming is the situation when
students stay up until morning to
study before their test. This
habit can lead to negative
impacts for some reason. The
first reason is that disruptions in
the regular sleep cycle can cause
temporary intellectual lapses.
For most students, less sleep can
make them could not focus in
the class. Additionally, cramming
can leave us with “something
that I have seen before” in our
memory. However, being able to
recognize something is not the
same as being able to recall it.
Besides that, each person has
their different sleeping time, so
some of them often use a
stimulant for cramming.
Furthermore, that stimulant
gives bad effect to its
consumers.
(Arguments)
Hortatory
Why Students Should Manage
Their Stress
Stress among student can be
caused by interpersonal which
includes the factor like
relationships with family and
friend or because of the
academic itself. Workload of
college, difficult tests, and other
academic obstacles may also
lead to stress. Thus, stress
among students can be
dangerous for several reasons.
Firstly, major negative effect of
stress is on emotional health.
(Thesis)
Emotional health problem is
more dangerous than physical
health problem because it can
lead to most disastrous effects of
all that is committing suicide.
Emotional or mental health is an
expression of our emotions and
signifies a failure adaptation to
the range of demands in life. The
stressful life events can lead to
all the failure just by conquering
our mind. Thus, it is very
important to maintain our
mental and emotional health
because once our emotional
health was disturbed, it can lead
to various of diseases such as
depression, anxiety, emotional
eating, anger and so on.
(Arguments)
The second disastrous effect of
stress to an individual especially
 The example stimulant is coffee.
It causes many problems such as
Caffeine Intoxiation Syndrome,
anxiety, panic, headaches, and
so on. To sum up, cramming is
bad because it disturbs our
regular sleep cycle which cause
temporary intellectualn lapses
and using stimulant for
cramming gives bad effect to our
health.
(Conclusion/Reiteration)
Par. 2 :
 Disruptions in the
regular sleep cycle can
cause temporary
Arguments intellectual lapses.
 Using stimulant for
cramming gives bad
effect to its consumers.
To persuade the reader that
Social Function shouldn’t cramming because it’s
a bad habit.
Closing The example stimulant is coffee.
It causes many problems such as
Caffeine Intoxiation Syndrome,
anxiety, panic, headaches, and
so on. To sum up, cramming is
bad because it disturbs our
regular sleep cycle which cause
temporary intellectualn lapses
and using stimulant for
cramming gives bad effect to our
health.
students is on academic
performance. Actually this effect
affected students beyond their
thinking. Once they are in stress
they have difficulty to
concentrate on their study and
finally their result will ruin
because they cannot do well in
their exams. That is how their
academic performance shows
such negative improvement
from day to day because they
cannot manage their stress well.
Therefore, stress can be
dangerous to student’s life. For
those reasons, it is better that
we should find the causes of
stress which we are going
through, know the bad effect
that we may face and take
actions to manage it.
(Conclusion/Reiteration)
Par. 2 :
 Major negative effect of
stress is on emotional
health.
 Disastrous effect of
stress to an individual
especially students is on
academic performance.
To persuade the reader that
controlling their stress is
important.
The second disastrous effect of
stress to an individual especially
students is on academic
performance. Actually this effect
affected students beyond their
thinking. Once they are in stress
they have difficulty to
concentrate on their study and
finally their result will ruin
because they cannot do well in
their exams. That is how their
academic performance shows
such negative improvement
from day to day because they
cannot manage their stress well.
Therefore, stress can be
dangerous to student’s life. For
those reasons, it is better that
we should find the causes of
stress which we are going
through, know the bad effect
that we may face and take
actions to manage it.