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Instructions For Form 1066: U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return
Instructions For Form 1066: U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return
Instructions For Form 1066: U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit (REMIC) Income Tax Return
Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.— We ask for the information on this form to carry if any, with respect to such interests are
out the Internal Revenue laws of the United States. You are required to give us the pro rata,
information. We need it to ensure that you are complying with these laws and to allow 4. Substantially all of the assets of
us to figure and collect the right amount of tax. which consist of qualified mortgages and
You are not required to provide the information requested on a form that is subject permitted investments (as of the close of
to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless the form displays a valid OMB control number. the 3rd month beginning after the startup
Books or records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as long as their day (defined in the instructions for Item
contents may become material in the administration of any Internal Revenue law. B, on page 4) and at all times thereafter),
Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential, as required by section 5. That has a tax year that is a calendar
6103. year, and
The time needed to complete and file this form and related schedule will vary 6. For which reasonable arrangements
depending on individual circumstances. The estimated average times are: have been designed to ensure that (a)
residual interests are not held by
Schedule Q
Form 1066 (Form 1066) disqualified organizations (as defined in
section 860E(e)(5)), and (b) information
Recordkeeping ......................................................................... 28 hr., 13 min. 5 hr., 59 min. needed to apply section 860E(e) will be
Learning about the law or the form....................................... 6 hr., 41 min. 1 hr., 22 min. made available by the entity.
Preparing the form................................................................... 9 hr., 19 min. 2 hr., 27 min. Note: Paragraph 6 does not apply to
Copying, assembling, and sending the form to the IRS ..... 32 min. 16 min. REMICs with a startup day before April
If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time estimates or 1, 1988 (or those formed under a binding
suggestions for making this form and related schedule simpler, we would be happy to contract in effect on March 31, 1988).
hear from you. You can write to the Tax Forms Committee, Western Area Distribution See section 860G for definitions and
Center, Rancho Cordova, CA 95743-0001. DO NOT send the tax form to this office. special rules. See section 860D(a)
Instead, see Where To File on page 2. regarding qualification as a REMIC during
a qualified liquidation.
extension of time to file is granted. If the adjusted basis of a regular no entries on the return may be altered
Interest is also charged on penalties interest is more than its issue price, the other than to correct discernible arithmetic
imposed for failure to file, negligence, regular interest holder treats the excess errors;
fraud, gross valuation overstatement, and as amortizable bond premium subject to ● A manually signed copy of the letter
substantial understatement of tax from the the rules of section 171. If the adjusted submitted to the IRS with the returns, as
due date (including extensions) to the basis of a residual interest is more than well as a record of any arithmetic errors
date of payment. The interest charge is its issue price, the excess is deductible corrected, must be retained on behalf of
figured at a rate determined under section ratably over the anticipated weighted the REMICs listed in the letter and must
6621. average life of the REMIC (as defined in be available for inspection by the IRS.
Late filing penalty.— A penalty may be Regulations section 1.860E-1(a)(3)(iv)). The above instructions regarding
charged if (a) the return is filed after the Payments Subject to Withholding facsimile signatures do not apply to paid
due date (including extensions), or (b) the preparers.
at Source
return does not show all the information Paid preparer's information.— If
required. However, the penalty will not be If there are any nonresident alien someone prepares the return and does
charged if you can show reasonable individuals, foreign partnerships, or not charge the REMIC, that person should
cause for the late filing or for the failure foreign corporations as regular interest not sign the return.
to include the required information on the holders or residual interest holders, and
return.
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Generally, anyone who is paid to Line 2—Accrued market discount connection with an acquisition or
prepare the REMIC return must sign the under section 860C(b)(1)(B).— Enter disposition of property (such taxes must
return and fill in the Paid Preparer's Use the amount of market discount attributable be treated as a part of the cost of the
Only area of the return. to the current tax year determined on the acquired property or, in the case of a
The preparer required to sign the basis of a constant interest rate under the disposition, as a reduction in the amount
REMIC's return must complete the rules of section 1276(b)(2). realized on the disposition).
required preparer information and: Line 3—Capital gain (loss).— Enter the Note: If you have to pay tax on net
● Sign it, by hand, in the space provided amount shown on line 12 or 13 (if any), income from foreclosure property, you
for the preparer's signature. Signature from Schedule D, page 2. should include this tax (from line 10 of
stamps or labels are not acceptable. Line 4—Ordinary gain (loss).— Enter Schedule J) here on line 11.
● Give the REMIC a copy of the return in the net gain (loss) from line 20, Part II, See section 164(d) for apportionment
addition to the copy to be filed with the Form 4797, Sales of Business Property. of taxes on real property between the
IRS. Line 5—Other income.— Attach a seller and purchaser.
schedule, listing by type and amount, any Line 12—Depreciation.— See the
Specific Instructions other taxable income not reported on lines Instructions for Form 4562 or Pub. 946,
1–4. If there is only one item of other How To Depreciate Property, to figure the
General Information income, describe it in parentheses to the amount of depreciation to enter on this
left of the entry space on line 5 instead line. You must complete and attach Form
Name, address, and employer of attaching a schedule. If the REMIC 4562, Depreciation and Amortization, if
identification number.— Print or type issued regular interests at a premium, the the REMIC placed property in service
the REMIC's legal name and address on net amount of the premium is income that during 1996, claims a section 179
the appropriate lines. Include the suite, must be prorated over the term of these expense deduction, or claims depreciation
room, or other unit number after the street interests. Include this income on this line. on any car or other listed property.
address. If the Post Office does not
Deductions—(Lines 7–14).— Include Line 13—Other deductions.— Attach a
deliver mail to the street address and the
only deductible amounts on lines 7–14. A schedule, listing by type and amount, any
REMIC has a P.O. box, show the box
REMIC is not allowed any of the following other allowable deductions for which no
number instead of the street address.
deductions in computing its taxable line is provided on Form 1066.
Note: Each REMIC must have its own income:
employer identification number (EIN). ● The net operating loss deduction; Schedule D
Show the EIN in Item A on page 1 of ● The deduction for taxes paid or accrued
Form 1066. If the REMIC does not have General Instructions
to foreign countries and U.S.
an EIN, get Form SS-4, Application for Purpose of schedule.— For a REMIC
possessions;
Employer Identification Number, for with a startup day before November 12,
● The deduction for charitable
details on how to obtain an EIN 1991, use Schedule D to report the sale
immediately by telephone. If the REMIC contributions;
or exchange of capital assets. To report
has previously applied for an EIN, but has ● The deduction for depletion under
sales or exchanges of property other than
not received it by the time the return is section 611 for oil and gas wells; and, capital assets, see Form 4797 and its
due, write “Applied for” in the space for ● Losses or deductions allocable to instructions.
the EIN. Do not apply for an EIN more prohibited transactions. A REMIC with a startup day after
than once. See Pub. 583 for details. Line 9—Amount accrued to regular November 11, 1991, must use Form 4797
Item B—Date REMIC started.— Enter interest holders in the REMIC that is instead of Schedule D because all of its
the “startup day” selected by the REMIC. deductible as interest.— Regular gains and losses from the sale or
The startup day is the day on which the interests in the REMIC are treated as exchange of any property are treated as
REMIC issued all of its regular and indebtedness for Federal income tax ordinary gains and losses.
residual interests. However, a sponsor purposes. Enter the amount of interest, For amounts received from an
may contribute property to a REMIC in including original issue discount, accruing installment sale, the holding period rule in
exchange for regular and residual to regular interest holders for the tax year. effect in the year of sale will determine the
interests over any period of 10 Do not deduct any amounts paid or treatment of amounts received as
consecutive days and the REMIC may accrued for residual interests in the long-term or short-term capital gain.
designate any one of those 10 days as REMIC.
Report every sale or exchange of
the startup day. The day so designated is Line 10—Other interest.— Do not property in detail, even though there is no
then the startup day, and all interests are include interest deducted on line 9 or gain or loss.
treated as issued on that day. interest on indebtedness incurred or
For details, see Pub. 544, Sales and
Item C—Total assets at end of tax continued to purchase or carry obligations
Other Dispositions of Assets.
year.— Enter the total assets of the on which the interest is wholly exempt
from income tax. You may elect to include Capital gain distributions.— On line 7,
REMIC. If there are no assets at the end
amortization of bond premium on taxable report as long-term capital gain
of the tax year, enter the total assets as
bonds acquired before 1988 unless you distributions: (a) a capital gain dividend,
of the beginning of the tax year.
elected to offset amortizable bond and (b) the REMIC's share of the
Section I premium against the interest accrued on undistributed capital gain from a mutual
the bond (see the Section I, line 1, fund or other regulated investment
Line 1—Taxable interest.— Enter the company.
total taxable interest. “Taxable interest” is instructions). Do not include any amount
attributable to a tax-exempt bond. For details, see Pub. 564, Mutual Fund
interest that is included in ordinary income
Line 11—Taxes.— Enter taxes accrued Distributions.
from all sources except interest exempt
from tax and interest on tax-free covenant during the tax year but do not include the Losses on worthless securities.— If
bonds. You may elect under section following: any securities that are capital assets
171(c) to reduce the amount of interest ● Federal income taxes (except the tax become worthless during the tax year, the
accrued on taxable bonds acquired after on net income from foreclosure property); loss is a loss from the sale or exchange
1987 by the amount of amortizable bond ● Foreign or U.S. possession income
of capital assets as of the last day of the
premium on those bonds attributable to tax year.
taxes;
the current tax year. There is also an ● Taxes not imposed on the REMIC; or
Losses from wash sales.— The REMIC
election for taxable bonds acquired on or cannot deduct losses from a wash sale
● Taxes, including state or local sales
after October 23, 1986. of stock or securities. A wash sale occurs
taxes, that are paid or incurred in if the REMIC acquires (by purchase or
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exchange), or has a contract or option to Note: For purposes of lines 1a and 1d, Line 8—Deductions.— Only those
acquire, substantially identical stock or the term “prohibited transactions” does expenses which are directly connected
securities within 30 days before or after not include any disposition that is required with the production of the income shown
the date of the sale or exchange. See to prevent default on a regular interest on line 7 may be deducted to figure net
section 1091 for details. where the threatened default resulted income from foreclosure property.
Installment sales.— If the REMIC sold from a default on one or more qualified Allowable deductions include depreciation
property (except publicly traded stock or mortgages, or to facilitate a clean-up call. on foreclosure property, interest accrued
securities) at a gain and will receive any A clean-up call is the redemption of a on debt of the REMIC attributable to the
payment in a tax year after the year of class of regular interests when, by reason carrying of foreclosure property, real
sale, it must use the installment method of prior payments with respect to those estate taxes, and fees charged by an
and Form 6252, Installment Sale Income, interests, the administrative costs independent contractor to manage
unless it elects not to use the installment associated with servicing that class foreclosure property. Do not deduct
method. outweigh the benefits of maintaining the general overhead and administrative
If the REMIC wants to elect out of the class. It does not include the redemption expenses.
installment method, it must report the full of a class in order to profit from a change Line 10—Tax on net income from
amount of the gain on a timely filed return in interest rates. foreclosure property.— The REMIC is
(including extensions). Line 1a—Gain from certain allowed a deduction for the amount of tax
dispositions of qualified mortgages.— shown on this line. Include this amount in
Specific Instructions Enter the amount of gain from the computing the deduction for taxes entered
Column (d)—Sales price.— Enter either disposition of any qualified mortgage on line 11, Section I, page 1, Form 1066.
the gross sales price or the net sales price transferred to the REMIC other than a
disposition from: Part III—Tax on Contributions After the
from the sale. On sales of stocks and Startup Day
bonds, report the gross amount as 1. The substitution of a qualified
reported to the REMIC by the REMIC's replacement mortgage for a qualified Do not complete this part if the startup
broker on Form 1099-B, Proceeds From mortgage (or the repurchase in lieu of day was before July 1, 1987. For this
Broker and Barter Exchange substitution of a defective obligation). purpose “startup day” means any day
Transactions, or similar statement. 2. The foreclosure, default, or imminent selected by a REMIC which is on or
However, if the broker advised the REMIC default of the mortgage. before the first day on which interests in
that gross proceeds (gross sales price) the REMIC are issued.
3. The bankruptcy or insolvency of the
minus commissions and option premiums REMIC. Line 11—Tax.— Enter the amount of
were reported to the IRS, enter that net contributions received during the calendar
4. A qualified liquidation.
amount in column (d). year after the startup day (as defined
See section 860F(a) for details and above). Do not include cash contributions
Column (e)—Cost or other basis.— In exceptions.
general, the cost or other basis is the cost described below:
of the property plus purchase Line 1b—Income from nonpermitted 1. Any contribution to facilitate a
commissions and improvements, minus assets.— Enter the amount of any clean-up call or a qualified liquidation.
depreciation. If the REMIC got the income received or accrued during the
2. Any payment in the nature of a
property in a tax-free exchange, year attributable to any asset other than
guarantee.
involuntary conversion, or wash sale of a qualified mortgage or permitted
investment. See section 860G(a) for 3. Any contribution during the 3-month
stock, it may not be able to use the actual period beginning on the startup day.
cash cost as the basis. If the REMIC uses definitions.
Line 1c—Compensation for services.— 4. Any contribution to a qualified
a basis other than cash cost, attach an reserve fund by any holder of a residual
explanation. Enter the amount of fees or other
compensation for services received or interest in the REMIC.
When selling stock, adjust the basis by Attach a schedule showing your
subtracting all the nontaxable distributions accrued during the year.
Line 1d—Gain from the disposition of computation.
received before the sale. This includes
nontaxable dividends from utility company cash flow investments (except from a Designation of Tax Matters Person
stock and mutual funds. Also, adjust the qualified liquidation).— Enter the
amount of gain from the disposition of any (TMP)
basis for any stock splits.
See section 852(f) for the treatment of “cash flow investment” except from a A REMIC may designate a tax matters
certain load charges incurred in acquiring qualified liquidation. A cash flow person in the same manner that a
stock in a mutual fund with a reinvestment investment is any investment of amounts partnership may designate a tax matters
right. received under qualified mortgages for a partner under Temporary Regulations
temporary period (not more than 13 section 301.6231(a)(7)-1T. When
Increase the cost or other basis by any months) before distribution to holders of applying that section, treat all holders of
expense of sale, such as broker's fee, interests in the REMIC. See section a residual interest in the REMIC as
commission, and option premium, before 860F(a)(4) for the definition of a qualified general partners. The designation may be
making an entry in column (e), unless the liquidation. made by completing the Designation of
REMIC reported net sales price in column Tax Matters Person section on page 4
(d). Part II—Tax on Net Income From of Form 1066.
For details, see Pub. 551, Basis of Foreclosure Property
Assets. For a definition of foreclosure property, Additional Information
Schedule J see instructions on page 6 for Schedule Be sure to answer the questions and
L, line 1c. Net income from foreclosure provide other information in items E
Part I—Tax on Net Income from property must also be included in the through L.
Prohibited Transactions computation of taxable income (or net Item E—Type of entity.— Check the box
loss) shown in Section I, page 1, Form for the entity type of the REMIC
Do not net losses from prohibited 1066.
transactions against income or gains from recognized under state or local law. If the
Line 6—Gross income from REMIC is not a separate entity under
prohibited transactions in determining the
foreclosure property.— Do not include state or local law, check the box for
amounts to enter on lines 1a through 1d.
on line 6 amounts described in section “Segregated Pool of Assets,” and state
These losses are not deductible in
856(c)(3)(A), (B), (C), (D), (E), or (G). the name and type of entity which owns
computing net income from prohibited
transactions. the assets in the spaces provided.
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Item F—Number of residual interest If the REMIC was the grantor of, or the Regulations section 1.856-6 for more
holders.— Enter the number of persons transferor to, a foreign trust that existed details.
who were residual interest holders at any during the tax year, it may have to file Note: Solely for purposes of section
time during the tax year. Form 3520, Creation of or Transfers to 860D(a), the determination of whether
Item G—Consolidated REMIC Certain Foreign Trusts, Form 3520-A, any property is foreclosure property will
proceedings.— Generally, the tax Annual Return of Foreign Trust With U.S. be made without regard to section
treatment of REMIC items is determined Beneficiaries, or Form 926, Return by a 856(e)(4).
at the REMIC level in a consolidated U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Line 7.—Regular interests are interests
REMIC proceeding, rather than in Corporation, Foreign Estate or Trust, or in the REMIC that are issued on the
separate proceedings with individual Foreign Partnership. startup day with fixed terms and that are
residual interest holders. A U.S. REMIC that has (at any time) designated as regular interests, if:
Check the box for Item G if any of the transferred property to a foreign trust may 1. Such interest unconditionally entitles
following applies: have to include the income from that the holder to receive a specified principal
● The REMIC had more than 10 residual property in the REMIC's taxable income amount or other similar amounts; and
interest holders at any time during the tax if the trust had a U.S. beneficiary during
2. Interest payments (or similar
year. 1996. See section 679.
amounts), if any, with respect to the
● Any residual interest holder was a If the REMIC transfers property to a interest at or before maturity are payable
nonresident alien or was other than a foreign corporation as paid-in surplus or based on a fixed rate (or at a variable rate
natural person or estate, unless there as a contribution to capital, or to a foreign described in Regulations section
was at no time during the tax year more estate or trust, or to a foreign partnership, 1.860G-1(a)(3)), or consist of a specified
than one holder of the residual interest. an excise tax is imposed under section portion of the interest payments on
● The REMIC has elected to be subject
1491. To avoid this excise tax, the qualified mortgages and this portion does
REMIC may choose to treat the transfer not vary during the period that the interest
to the rules for consolidated REMIC
as a taxable sale or exchange as is outstanding.
proceedings.
specified in section 1057. See Form 926
“Small REMICs,” as defined in sections The interest will meet the requirements
for details.
860F(e), 6231(a)(1)(B), and the of 1 above even if the timing (but not the
Item L—Sum of the daily accruals.— amount) of the principal payments (or
regulations of both, are not subject to the
Enter the total of the daily accruals for all other similar amounts) is contingent on
rules for consolidated REMIC
residual interests for the calendar year. the extent of prepayments on qualified
proceedings but may make an election to
See section 860E(c)(2) for details. mortgages and the amount of income
be covered by them. This election can be
revoked only with the consent of the Schedule L—Balance Sheets per from permitted investments.
Commissioner. Books Schedule M—Reconciliation of
Item H—Foreign accounts.— Check
“Yes” if either 1 OR 2 below applies: The amounts shown should agree with Residual Interest Holders' Capital
1. At any time during calendar year
the REMIC's books and records. Attach a Accounts
statement explaining any differences. Show what caused the changes in the
1996, the REMIC had an interest in or
signature or other authority over a bank Line 1a.—Cash flow investments are residual interest holders' capital accounts
account, securities account, or other any investments of amounts received during the tax year.
financial account in a foreign country, and under qualified mortgages for a temporary The amounts shown should agree with
● The combined value of the accounts
period (not more than 13 months) before the REMIC's books and records and the
distribution to holders of interests in the balance sheet amounts. Attach a
was more than $10,000 at any time during REMIC.
the calendar year, and statement explaining any differences.
● The accounts were not with a U.S.
Line 1b.—Qualified reserve assets Include in column (d): tax-exempt
include any intangible property that is held interest income, other tax-exempt income,
military banking facility operated by a U.S. for investment and as part of any
financial institution. income from prohibited transactions,
reasonably required reserve to provide for income recorded on the REMIC's books
2. The REMIC owns more than 50% of full payment of expenses of the REMIC
the stock in any corporation that would but not included on this return, and
or amounts due on regular interests in the allowable deductions not charged against
answer the question “Yes” to item 1 event of defaults on qualified mortgages
above. book income this year.
or lower than expected returns on cash
Get Form TD F 90-22.1, Report of flow investments. No more than 30% of Include in column (e): capital losses
Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts, to the gross income from such assets may over the $3,000 limitation (for a REMIC
see if the REMIC is considered to have be derived from the sale or disposition of with a startup day before November 12,
an interest in or signature or other property held less than 3 months. See 1991), other nondeductible amounts
authority over a bank account, securities section 860G(a)(7)(C) for details and (such as losses from prohibited
account, or other financial account in a exceptions. transactions and expenses connected
foreign country. with the production of tax-exempt
Line 1c.—Foreclosure property is any income), deductions allocable to
If you checked “Yes” for Item H, file real property (including interests in real
Form TD F 90-22.1 by June 30, 1997, prohibited transactions, expenses
property), and any personal property recorded on books not deducted on this
with the Department of the Treasury at the incident to such real property, acquired
address shown on the form. Form TD F return, and taxable income not recorded
by the REMIC as a result of the REMIC's on books this year.
90-22.1 is not a tax return. Do not file it having bid in the property at foreclosure,
with Form 1066. or having otherwise reduced the property Schedule Q—Quarterly Notice to
Item I—Foreign trusts.— If the REMIC to ownership or possession by agreement Residual Interest Holder of REMIC
received a distribution from a foreign trust or process of law, after there was a Taxable Income or Net Loss
after August 20, 1996, it must provide default or imminent default on a qualified
additional information. Generally, for this mortgage held by the REMIC. Generally, Allocation
purpose, a loan of cash or marketable this property ceases to be foreclosure Attach a separate Copy A, Schedule Q
securities is considered to be a property 2 years after the date that the (Form 1066), to Form 1066 for each
distribution. See Pub. 553, Highlights of REMIC acquired the property. See person who was a residual interest holder
1996 Tax Changes, for details. sections 860G(a)(8), 856(e), and at any time during the tax year and for
each quarter in which each person was a
residual interest holder.
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