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Innovation and Current Trend of Photovoltaic Technologies - BPPT
Innovation and Current Trend of Photovoltaic Technologies - BPPT
BY
PV Development
Milestones
PV Components Testing
Laboratory
BARON Technopark
S
Smart Grid System’s
• National Energy Security very fragile because
Indonesia still depend on fossil fuels (90%) particularly
gasoline (50%)
• Geographically, there are still many remote areas and
Islands that has not been electrified that makes
electrification ratio nearly 89%
• FUEL transportation is difficult and expensive in some
remote and isolated islands
• As part of the global community Indonesia must also
participate reduce carbon emissions in the
atmosphere.
• BPPT as a Government Research Institute has
participated in encouraging the utilization of
renewable energy, especially solar energy since early
1980s
ELECTRIFICATION RATIO IN INDONESIA
NAD
90,76%
Kepri
Sumut 44,45%
78,41%
Kalteng Gorontalo Sulut
Riau
51,23% Kaltim 44,83% 64,28%
56, 79% Kalbar
67,22% Malut
54,45%
58,52%
Papua Barat
41,87%
Sumsel
Sumbar 63,13%
69,64% Sulteng
Babel Sulbar 53,06%
Jambi 65,08% 36,65%
41,09% Sultra
Jakarta 46,14%
Bengkulu Kalsel Maluku Papua
90,57%
57,08% 68,77% 69,45% 31,61%
Bali Sulsel
Lampung 73.71% 68,50%
61,25% Banten
70,04% Category :
Jateng DIY
70,29% NTB NTT
Jabar 70,55% Jatim > 60 %
32,49% 58,91%
67,13% 65,63%
41 - 60 %
20 - 40 %
Average ER = 89 %
BPPT PV DEVELOPMENT
MILESTONES
OVERVIEW OF BPPT MILESTONE ON
PV TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION
DC BUS AC BUS
Battery Bank
Genset A
Solar Charge
Cotroller
PV Array
Genset B
•Bidirectional Inverter/ Charger (optional)
•Battery Mnagement Control
•Diesel Management Control
•Wind energy monitoring
•Local & Remote Monitoring
Wind Turbine
Hybrid Inverter
Site Load
APPLICATION OF THE PV CENTRALIZED SYSTEM (CENTRALIZED)
On Grid
(With
PLN)
Off Grid
Centralized PV
system
introduced late PLTS Off Grid 80 KWP di Alor PLTS OFF Grid 80 KWp di Tual
1990’s
GRID CONNECTED SYSTEM
ON GRID ROOFTOP PV SYSTEM
28
Tourist Supporting Zone:
Baron Technopark Restaurant, cottage,
Agro Park
Baron
Tourist Beach
Training Workshop
Facility
The development of
area & camping ground
entrance
Techno-camp
PV& Battery Charging
Station
Gedung
HYBRID PV – WIND - DIESEL BARON TECHNOPARK
PV POWER| 36 KWp WIND | 15 KWP DIESEL | 35 KW
LOCATION | BARON YOGYAKARTA INAGURATED JUNI 2012
CURRENT TREND OF
TECHNOLOGY:
SMART MICRO GRID
THE FUTURE OF ELECTRICITY
INFRASTRUCTURE
Electricity market System and
Condition
(Electricity Monitoring
dispatcher)
PV Plant
Electric Car
Cogeneration
39
SUMBA SMG
CONFIGURATION
PV STORAGE
SYSTEM SYSTEM
Data
communication
system using point
WAITABULA to point access
DIESEL GEN method
EMS & SCADA
LOKOMBORO MINI WAIKABUBAK SYSTEM
HYDRO DIESEL GENSET
40
SMART DIESEL GENSET ON SUMBA SMART GRID SYSTEM
500 KWP SUMBA SITE