Republic of the Philippines

UNIVERSITY OF EASTERN PHILIPPINES

University Town, Northern Samar

COLLEGE of NURSING and ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCES

DRUG ANALYSIS

Name of Patient:_______JENNY WISE_________ Date Admitted: 09232021___Chief Complaint:_____ __ Case Number:______________Age: __ 27 __

Gender:___FEMALE__ Civil Status:______SINGLE__ Address: Ward: OPD AP:

NAME OF SPECIFIC INDICATION CONTRAINDICATION DRUG ADVERSE SPECIFIC NURSING

DRUG ACTION INTERACTION REACTION PRECAUTION RESPONSIBILITIES
Generic Name: Dissolves in acidic Hyperacidity Signs or symptoms of Allopurinol, anti- CNS: malaise (with ● gastric outlet ● Monitor long-term use
aluminum gastric secretions, appendicitis or infectives prolonged use), obstruction, of high doses
hydroxide releasing anions inflamed bowel (including quinolones, neurotoxicity, hypercalcemia, if patient is on sodium-
Brand Name: that partially tetracyclines), encephalopathy hypophosphatemia, restricted diet.
AlternaGEL neutralize corticosteroids, GI: constipation, massive (Drug contains sodium.)
gastric hydrochloric diflunisal, digoxin, anorexia (with upper GI hemorrhage ● Assess for GI bleeding.
Dosage: acid. Also ethambutol, H2 prolonged ● patients using other ● Watch for
500 to 1,500 elevates gastric pH, blockers, hydantoins, use), intestinal aluminum products constipation.
mg inhibiting the iron salts, isoniazid, obstruction concurrently ● With long-term use,
Route: action of pepsin (an penicillamine, Metabolic: ● patients on dialysis monitor blood
P.O. effect important phenothiazines, hypophosphatemia ● pregnant or phosphate level and
Frequency: in peptic ulcer salicylates, thyroid (with breastfeeding patients. assess for signs
BEFORE MEAL disease). hormone, prolonged use) and symptoms of
Classification: ticlopidine: decreased Musculoskeletal: hypophosphatemia
ANTACID effects of osteomalacia and (anorexia,
these drugs chronic phosphate malaise,muscle
Reference: Enteric-coated drugs: deficiency with weakness).
Nursing Drug premature release bone pain, Also monitor bone
Handbook 7E of these drugs in malaise,muscle density.
stomach weakness
(with prolonged use)
Other: aluminum
toxicity
 NAME OF SPECIFIC INDICATION CONTRAINDICATION DRUG ADVERSE SPECIFIC NURSING
DRUG ACTION INTERACTION REACTION PRECAUTION RESPONSIBILITIES
Generic Name: Increases osmotic  Constipation ● Hypermagnesemia Aminoquinolones, CNS (with I.V. use): ● renal insufficiency, ● Monitor urine output,
magnesium gradient in small  Indigestion ● Heart block nitrofurantoin, confusion, abdominal pain, which should measure
hydroxide intestine, which ● Myocardial damage penicillamine, decreased reflexes, nausea and vomiting, 100 ml or more every 4
Brand Name: draws water into ● Active labor or within tetracyclines: dizziness, syncope, rectal bleeding, hours.
Dulcolax Milk intestines 2 hours of decreased absorption sedation, anuria, hypocalcemia ● Monitor electrolyte
of Magnesia, and causes delivery of these drugs hypothermia, ● pregnant patients. levels and liver
Dosage: distention. These (with oral magnesium) paralysis function tests.
15 g (sulfate effects stimulate CNS depressants: CV (with I.V. use):
granules) in 240 peristalsis and additive effects hypotension,
ml water bowel Digoxin: heart block, arrhythmias,
Route: evacuation. In conduction circulatory collapse
P.O. antacid action, changes (with I.V. use) GI: nausea, vomiting,
Frequency: reacts Enteric-coated drugs: cramps, flatulence,
SINGLE DOSE with hydrochloric faster dissolution anorexia
Classification: acid in stomach to of these drugs Metabolic:
ANTACID form water and Neuromuscular hypermagnesemia,
increase gastric pH. blockers: increased hypocalcemia
Reference: In effects of these drugs Musculoskeletal
Nursing Drug anticonvulsant (with I.V. use) (with I.V. use):
Handbook 7E action, depresses muscle
CNS weakness, flaccidity
and blocks Respiratory:
transmission of respiratory paralysis
peripheral Skin: diaphoresis
neuromuscular Other: allergic
impulses. reaction, injection
site
reaction, laxative
dependence (with
repeated or
prolonged use)