MARIA CLARA
Maria Clara is an elegant formal outfit for women in
the 1800's . it is also known as Mestiza dress because
it is an ensemble combining indigenous and Spanish
influences. The name was taken from the legendary
Maria Clara,the heroine in Noli Me Tangere that
remains a symbol of the virtues and nobility of the
Filipina woman. It consist of four separate pieces: the
baro/camisa, the saya, the panuelo, and the tapis.
MESTIZA DRESS
The Mestiza Dress is a formal dress made of
expensive lace and fabric adorned with embroideries.
It is the sophisticated version of the national costume,
the baro't saya (blouse and skirt). Made more popular
by former Philippine First Lady Imelda Marcos, some
even called it Imelda dress or terno.
BAROT SAYA
The baro't saya or baro at saya (literally "blouse and
skirt") is a traditional dress ensemble worn by
women in the Philippines. It is a national dress of the
Philippines and combines elements from both the
precolonial native Filipino and colonial Spanish
clothing styles.
BARONG TAGALOG
Barong Tagalog is the national costume of the
Philippines. This type of clothing is thin and
transparent, men would have to wear a white shirt
under it. Men would usually wear this in special
occasions such as weddings, parties, festivals, and
government meetings. The Barong Tagalog was not
made by the Filipinos but thought by the early
Spaniards, the Filipinos then developed it to which is
now todays Barong Tagalog. The materials used to
make a Barong Tagalog are Pifia, Banana fabric, Jusi
fabric, and Pifia—Jusi fabric. Pifia (pineapple fiber) and
Banana fabric are used to make the thin, and cheap
type of Barong Tagalog. Jusi fabric and Pifia-Jusi are
used to make thicker and more expensive Barong
Tagalog. This types of fabric would cost more
because they are harder to make and they take time
to make.
KATIPUNERO CAMISA DE CHINO
Katipunero is not that common but still is considered a
traditional clothing. This type of clothing is very
simple and is usually worn during the summer because
it uses a very thin fabric. The design is very
simple, this clothing has a thin, red pants with white,
plain shirt, and a red handkerchief that goes around
the neck. They wore this type of clothing in the early
1800's during the time of war, the red symbolizes war
and the white symbolizes peace. Today this type of
clothing in now worn by farmers with a farming hat to
protect them from the sun.
BAHAG
Bahag is a loincloth that was commonly used by men
throughout the pre-colonial Philippines. They were
either made from barkcloth or from hand-woven
textiles. Before the colonial period, bahag were a
common garment for commoners and the serf class
(the alipin caste).