ALGEBRA - TRIGONOMETRIE

112  121 52  25 REGULI DE CALCUL IN R MODULUL

122  144 152  225 a m  a n  a m n , m, n   x, x  0 x2  x
mn x 
a :a  a
m n
  x, x  0
252  625
2
132  169 x  x, x  0
142  196 352  1225
a 
m n
 a mn
x y  x  y x 0 x0
n
a
n
152  225 452  2025 a x  y  x  y , x, y 
   n b0
162  256 552  3025 b b x  a     x  a
1
17 2  289 652  4225 an  n a0 x  a   a  x  a  x    a, a 
a
182  324 75  5625
2
a  b  a  b , a, b  0 x  a  x  a sau x  a
19  361 85  7225  x   ,  a    a,   , a  0
2 2
a a
 , b0
24  576
2
95  9025
2
b b FORMULA RADICALILOR COMPUSI
26  676
2
105  11025
2
a c  b c  a  b c , c  0 A B 
AC

AC unde C  A2  B
2 2
a b  c d  ac bd , b, d  0
FORMULE DE CALCUL PRESCURTAT MEDII : a, b   
(a  b)2  a2  2ab  b2 ; (a  b)2  a2  2ab  b2 ab 2ab 2
ma  ; mg  ab ; mh  
 a  b  a  b   a 2  b 2 2 ab 1  1
 a  b  c   a 2  b 2  c 2  2ab  2ac  2bc a b
2
INEGALITATEA MEDIILOR
 a  b   a3  3a 2b  3ab2  b3 mh  mg  ma cu egalitate pentru a b
3

a 3  b3   a  b   a 2  ab  b 2 
MEDIA ARTIMETICA PONDERATA pentru
nr. x1 , x2 ,..., xn cu ponderile p1 , p2 ,..., pn
a 3  b3   a  b   a 2  ab  b 2  x1 p1  x2 p2  ...  xn pn
map 
p1  p2  ...  pn

1800 1800 1800 1800

POLIGOANE REGULATE: ln  2 R sin ; an  R cos ; An  nR sin
2
cos
n n n n
TRIUNGHI
l3  R 3 a3 
R 3R 2 3 TRIGONOMETRIE
ECHILATERAL
A3  sin 2 x  cos 2 x  1
2 4
sin  900  x   cos x , tgx 
sin x cos x
PATRAT
l4  R 2 R 2 A4  2 R 2 , ctgx 
a4  cos x sin x
2 cos  900  x   sin x
HEXAGON
l6  R R 3 3R 2
3
REGULAT
a6  A6  sin x 
c.o. ,
cos x 
c.al. ,
tgx 
c.o. ,
ctgx 
c.al.
2 2 ip ip c.al. c.o.

x 00 300 450 600 900

sin x 0 1 2 3 1
2 2 2
cos x 1 3 2 1 0
2 2 2 https://variante-mate.ro
tg x 0 3 1 3 -
3
ctg x - 3 1 3 0
3