Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Analytical Text 1
Analytical Text 1
In Australia there are three levels of governments, the federal government, state governments and
local governments. All of these levels of government are necessary. This is so for number of reasons.
First, the federal government is necessary for the big things. They keep the economy in order and
look after like defensE. Similarly, the state governments look after the middle sized things. For
example they look after law and order, preventing things like vandalism in school. Finally, local
government look after the small thins. They look after things like collecting rubbish, otherwise
everyone would have diseasE. Thus for the reason above, we can conclude that the three levels of
the government are necessary.
7. Secondly, pests can gradually become resistant to pesticides. (paragraph 3). The word
resistant in the sentence above means …
A. weak
B. fragile
C. damage
D. unaffected
E. unbalanced
Analytical Text 3
As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know contribute the most of pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly
gas causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and trigger of asthmA. Some of these
illness are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander every where and cars commonly hit
pedestrians in the city, which causes them to diE. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or
concentrate in your homework, and especially talk to someonE.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed..
8. What type of the text above?
A. Narrative.
B. Report.
C. Analytical.
D. Explanation.
E. Description.
9. What one of the diseases caused by pollution?
A. HIV / AIDS
B. Bronchitis
C. Liver
D. Fever
E. Cholera
15. Why are mobile phones very convenient for bussines people?
A. They can contact clients
B. They can do some important works
C. They can receive some important information
D. They can send some data and surf Internet
E. They can run bussines by staying in and out office
Dear Marilia,.
Hi Marilia, I’m sorry because this is the first letter for you since I promised you to send
you letter as soon as possible when I have arrived in Kuala Lumpur. In fact, I did so
much preparation before started studying in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia(UKM). I
found some difficulties to speak in Malay language. Therefore, I should take private
course to know Malay language as well as possible. I also need some translator to help
me in understanding some articles.
Even though, I found some difficulties here. But day by day, I could be comfort here
because many people here are very friendly for all foreigners including me. Now, I am
very happy to study English Literature here because many classmates also supported
me very well.
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia is the best university in Malaysia. It’s a very deep for
education. History, English, Science, Gigs, Art, Physical, Math, and so on. I hope you
will come here as soon as possible to study here and become my classmates.
Now, this is the end of the letter. I hope the letter will arrive early there!
Sincerely yours,
Carolina
1. Why does Carolina send the letter to Marilia?
A. Inform her experience in Kuala Lumpur
B. Asking apologizes to Marilia.
C. Asking Marilia to visit her in Kuala Lumpur
D. Give option to Marilia to continue her study in UKM
E. Telling the experience and asking Marilia to continue her study in UKM
Dear Carolina,
Thank you so much for your first letter. Even though it’s rather late but it’s really
appreciated. Thank for information about your experience in Kuala Lumpur, especially
your experience to be the new students in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. It’s really
fantastic, and I hope that you will be enjoy studying there. And I Always pray for your
success there.
On this moment, I also want to give you news that I have been accepted as one the
students in Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta. And my major is International Law. I have
thought and considered many times to decide going to Jakarta. And I finally I decided
studying international law in Indonesia.
It was hard for me to decide because we also have promised studying in the same
University. But, unfortunately I couldn’t study in Malaysia because my grand mother was
living in Jakarta. I know it’s not good news for you but I have to decide my future. I hope
you will understand about this condition. Trust me, we will support each other even
though we live in different city and different country.
Marilia
Dear Nathan
How are you? Hope everything is okay with you. I’m all right here.
We are going to have the national examination, aren’t we? Are you well prepared for it?
Well, to be honest, I just have some difficulties in preparing for it, especially in Science.
There are extra lessons in my school and I take them all. But, I feel that they don’t help.
I’m still confused in solving Mathematic problems. I’m just worried that I fail the national
examination. Do you have any suggestion for me? I really appreciate your help.
Your buddy
Rendy
8. “I’m still confused in solving Mathematic problems.” The word “confused” means …
A. Unable to think clearly
B. Unable to speak fluently
C. Unable to perform well
D. Unable to read quickly
E. Unable to behave politely
9. “I’m just worried that I fail the national examination.” The antonym of the word “fail” is
….
A. Escape
B. Reach
C. Predict
D. Underestimate
E. Success
As those close to me know, I am not good with goodbyes so I do apologize to those who
feel offended that I have left having written only this farewell letter, without personally
shaking their hand and exchanging best wishes.
I have so many people to thank for their support and dedication that it is impossible to
personally get to see you all with the short time that was available.
I truly am humbled to have worked with such a group of “get in and get it happening
people” and I am so proud of the achievements that you have accomplished both in the
operation and (for quite a lot of you) for your own personal accomplishments.
To those of you that I had the opportunity to coach and or set goals for, I commend each
of you for your achievements and hope that you continue to succeed through life
journeys.
I can be contacted if required on 08159030832. I wish you all a Healthy, Safe and
Prosperous Year.
Bill Jones
12. “I commend each of you for your achievements” The synonym of the word
“commend” is ….
A. Improve
B. Increase
C. Enjoy
D. Effort
E. Praise
Dear Paula,
Hello Paula, how are you? It’s been a month since l last heard from you. Well l just
wanted to tell you that I was in a hospital last week. According to the doctor l was
infected by dengue fever.
At first, I felt my body became weak then fainted when was studying in the classroom.
Then, I was taken to the hospital because of the high fever.
At the hospital, I was brought into the emergency unit. The doctor immediately gave
some treatments. Finally, l had to stay there for one week. Everyday the doctor kept me
on a drip. At the seventh day, my condition was getting better. After the final check, the
doctor gave me permission to go home. Now, I’m okay and because of my illness, I am
now more careful about keeping in my house clean especially my room, I don’t want to
get the same illness again.
Regards
Nadira
14. What did the writer do when she felt her body became weak?
A. She bought medicine
B. She consumed the medicine
C. She took a rest all day
D. She went to hospital (Jawaban Benar)
E. She does nothing
Dear Marilia,.
Hi Marilia, I’m sorry because this is the first letter for you since I promised you to send
you letter as soon as possible when I have arrived in Kuala Lumpur. In fact, I did so
much preparation before started studying in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia(UKM). I
found some difficulties to speak in Malay language. Therefore, I should take private
course to know Malay language as well as possible. I also need some translator to help
me in understanding some articles.
Even though, I found some difficulties here. But day by day, I could be comfort here
because many people here are very friendly for all foreigners including me. Now, I am
very happy to study English Literature here because many classmates also supported
me very well.
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia is the best university in Malaysia. It’s a very deep for
education. History, English, Science, Gigs, Art, Physical, Math, and so on. I hope you
will come here as soon as possible to study here and become my classmates.
Now, this is the end of the letter. I hope the letter will arrive early there!
Sincerely yours,
Carolina
Thank you so much for your first letter. Even though it’s rather late but it’s really
appreciated. Thank for information about your experience in Kuala Lumpur, especially
your experience to be the new students in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. It’s really
fantastic, and I hope that you will be enjoy studying there. And I Always pray for your
success there.
On this moment, I also want to give you news that I have been accepted as one the
students in Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta. And my major is International Law. I have
thought and considered many times to decide going to Jakarta. And I finally I decided
studying international law in Indonesia.
It was hard for me to decide because we also have promised studying in the same
University. But, unfortunately I couldn’t study in Malaysia because my grand mother was
living in Jakarta. I know it’s not good news for you but I have to decide my future. I hope
you will understand about this condition. Trust me, we will support each other even
though we live in different city and different country.
Marilia
Dear Nathan
How are you? Hope everything is okay with you. I’m all right here.
We are going to have the national examination, aren’t we? Are you well prepared for it?
Well, to be honest, I just have some difficulties in preparing for it, especially in Science.
There are extra lessons in my school and I take them all. But, I feel that they don’t help.
I’m still confused in solving Mathematic problems. I’m just worried that I fail the national
examination. Do you have any suggestion for me? I really appreciate your help.
Your buddy
Rendy
8. “I’m still confused in solving Mathematic problems.” The word “confused” means …
A. Unable to think clearly
B. Unable to speak fluently
C. Unable to perform well
D. Unable to read quickly
E. Unable to behave politely
9. “I’m just worried that I fail the national examination.” The antonym of the word “fail” is
….
A. Escape
B. Reach
C. Predict
D. Underestimate
E. Success
As those close to me know, I am not good with goodbyes so I do apologize to those who
feel offended that I have left having written only this farewell letter, without personally
shaking their hand and exchanging best wishes.
I have so many people to thank for their support and dedication that it is impossible to
personally get to see you all with the short time that was available.
I truly am humbled to have worked with such a group of “get in and get it happening
people” and I am so proud of the achievements that you have accomplished both in the
operation and (for quite a lot of you) for your own personal accomplishments.
To those of you that I had the opportunity to coach and or set goals for, I commend each
of you for your achievements and hope that you continue to succeed through life
journeys.
I can be contacted if required on 08159030832. I wish you all a Healthy, Safe and
Prosperous Year.
Thanks, regards and best wishes,
Bill Jones
12. “I commend each of you for your achievements” The synonym of the word
“commend” is ….
A. Improve
B. Increase
C. Enjoy
D. Effort
E. Praise
Dear Paula,
Hello Paula, how are you? It’s been a month since l last heard from you. Well l just
wanted to tell you that I was in a hospital last week. According to the doctor l was
infected by dengue fever.
At first, I felt my body became weak then fainted when was studying in the classroom.
Then, I was taken to the hospital because of the high fever.
At the hospital, I was brought into the emergency unit. The doctor immediately gave
some treatments. Finally, l had to stay there for one week. Everyday the doctor kept me
on a drip. At the seventh day, my condition was getting better. After the final check, the
doctor gave me permission to go home. Now, I’m okay and because of my illness, I am
now more careful about keeping in my house clean especially my room, I don’t want to
get the same illness again.
Regards
Nadira
14. What did the writer do when she felt her body became weak?
A. She bought medicine
B. She consumed the medicine
C. She took a rest all day
D. She went to hospital (Jawaban Benar)
E. She does nothing
Aunty, I have some good news for you. Last month I passed my final examination. A
week ago I succeeded to join in a senior high school English competition. Last night my
parents promised to send me to a famous English course in my town. They also
promised me if my scores in English are good, they’ll send me to a foreign university.
Great, isn’t it? I’ll work hard. I want to be a great pediatrician like you, Aunty.
Well, that’s all for now. Looking forward to having your news.
Love
Dewi
Dear Liza,
I have received you letter asking me to meet you at your house this Sunday to discuss
the urgent matter you have. I regret however to say that it will not be possible for me to
see you on Sunday as I already have a previous appointment . I shall see you on
Monday next week at 5 p.m . Hoping the change of date will be convenient to you .
Your sincerely
Daisy
Dear Frodi,
It was a real sorrow that I heard this morning of your great loss. I knew your mother was
ill, for your brother told me several weeks ago. However, as he at that time did not seem
to think the illness was very serious, the news of your mother’s death came to me as a
shock. You have my sincere and heartfelt sympathy, my dear fellow, in your sorrow. I
know you will feel it deeply, for you always thought so much of your mother and loved
her so truly. I feel it also as a personal loss to myself, for your mother was always very
kind to me. Her death must be a terrible grief to your father, too. Please assure him of
my sincere sympathy.
Words, I know, are poor comforters. “The heart knows its own sorrow”, and in such
sorrows we are always alone. However, it is not mere words when I say that I feel with
you in your sorrow.
Jean
23. What is the possible relation between the sender and the recipient?
A. relatives
B. employers
C. friends (Jawaban Benar)
D. siblings
E. employees
25. “You have my sincere and heartfelt sympathy, my dear fellow, in your sorrow.” What
is the closest meaning of word “sincere”?
A. real
B. caring
C. generous
D. honest (Jawaban Benar)
E. curious
Dear Jonny,
Hello! How are you? I received your letter today. I am very excited to hear that you are
coming to stay with me for the holidays. I am sure we will have a lot of fun together.
My parents have agreed to let you stay with me. They offered to pick you up at the
airport. All you have to do is to tell us when you are coming.
I will now tell you about some of the things you will experience here in Indonesia. You do
not have to worry about the local spicy food. We have a lot of fast food restaurants here
like the ones you have in England.
You can also shop for souvenirs to bring home. Sarinah or Blok M are our famous
shopping areas. They have many shops selling all kinds of things. I am sure you will love
them.
I am also planning to take you to a few tourist spots like miniature of Indonesia, National
monument, or Safari Garden. We can also go to the Ancol beach where you can swim,
play on the beach, and have picnics.
My family and I are looking forward to your coming. I hope to hear from you soon. Good
bye.
With love.
Nadim
26. What is the letter about?
A. Planning to stay and do some activities in Indonesia during holiday. (Jawaban Benar)
B. Buying in the fast food restaurant and shopping at Sarinah.
C. Going to buy souvenirs and going to tourist spots.
D. Planning to stay in Indonesia for the holidays.
E. Picking up at the airport when he comes.
27. What will probably Jonny buy for his lunch while he is in Indonesia?
A. Mixed vegetables with peanut chilly sauce.
B. Spicy food with chilly sauce.
C. Soup with hot black pepper.
D. Satay with hot pepper.
E. Non spicy food. (Jawaban Benar)
Dear Sherly,
I’m writing to you concerning of my last day in Jogja. I just got back from Borobudur, the
wonderful temple I’ve ever seen. The weather is fine. We are now staying in a hotel. It’s
not far from Malioboro. We are treated well here. It has many excellent staff who serve
the customers. We plan to go around Malioboro after the children take a short nap. We
want to enjoy having “lesehan” there. It is a kind of a restaurant but we sit on the ground.
Many kinds of local handicraft are sold along Malioboro street. Both domestic and
foreign tourists are interested in them. I want to buy some as souvenirs. Don’t worry, I’ll
also buy you the most interesting one.
Love,
Mira
Dear Nathan
How are you? Hope everything is okay with you. I’m all right here.
We are going to have the national examination, aren’t we? Are you well prepared for it?
Well, to be honest, I just have some difficulties in preparing for it, especially in Science.
There are extra lessons in my school and I take them all. But, I feel that they don’t help.
I’m still confused in solving Mathematic problems. I’m just worried that I fail the national
examination. Do you have any suggestion for me? I really appreciate your help.
Your buddy
Rendy
32. Why is Rendy worried that he may fail the national examination?
A. There are extra lessons at Rendy’s school
B. He will have the national examination soon
C. He is confused in solving Mathematic problem
D. He appreciated Ivan’s help
E. His friends are all well prepared
Dear Sir/Madam.
I am writing to complain about an article in last Monday's newspaper, “Schools fail low-
income children.” As the head teacher of one of the largest junior high schools in the
city. I feel strongly that the article does not describe our school.
My school has children from many different economic backgrounds, but a large
percentage some from lower-income families. Nevertheless, our tests show that the
children do well and benefit from the excellent work our teachers do. Last year our
school moved from 24m to 5th place according to the official assessment by the state
government. This is clearly not the ‘Tailure" that the article suggests.
I would be strongly recommend that more careful research should be conducted in the
future so that your newspaper will more realistically describe the true situation in our
schools.
Yours sincerely,
Joan Gonzales
35. The letter shows Ms. Gonzales's strong disagreement with the newspaper’s claim
that ....
A. Children from low-income families do not perform well in the official
assessment
B. The poor students in her school fail in the national examination
C. Her school only admit students from economically advantaged families
D. Many of her students fail because of their parents' low income
E. Low-income children are not as good as high-income children
I’m writing to inform you that I had a negative bad experience at your location in
Columbus, New Jersey on August 4. My receipt number is 512, and the person who
handled my order was Alex.
First of all, I recognize that you, as the reader of this letter, are not responsible for my
bad experience, but I am still upset about the situation.
I went to the drive through and ordered seven meals with no pickles. When I received
my order, I checked that all of the sandwiches and fries were in the bag paid and drove
away. When 1 got home, 1 realized my number seven had pickles on it. I’m allergic to
pickles, and I didn’t want to waste the sandwich, so I drove back to the drive through to
explain the situation and get it fixed.
I feel very disappointed with this interaction, as I usually enjoy my experiences at your
restaurant. To fix this situation, I would like a coupon for a free meal of my choice. I think
an apology from Alex is also appropriate.
Best,
Jim Korkell
38. Who is in charge to take the order of “the drive through service”?
A. The cashier
B. Alex
C. Jim Korkel
D. The manager
E. The customer
Dear Barbara,
Hi there. How are things with you? It's good to know that you are doing fine in business.
Have you received my postcard?
I am now sitting in my hotel room writing a letter to you about my wonderful holiday. I
think this is the most wonderful holiday have I ever had. There are a lot of interesting
tourist objects to visit, beautiful local art and craft, tasty traditional food, and much more.
It's Thursday today. I can't believe this my last day. I wish I could spend more time here.
I am certain I will stay longer on my next visit.
I'll be home about 3 p.m. tomorrow if the flight is on time. On Monday I must go back to
work. I can't wait to show my video to my class.
Vivian
41. "... the most wonderful holiday ..." The underlined word has the same meaning
with ....
A. Usual
B. Awesome
C. Poor
D. Hateful
E. Awfull
42. The letter shows that Vivian ....
A. Has not eaten the day before
B. Bought all beautiful local art
C. Has tried the traditional food
D. Did not have nice holiday
E. Does not have spare time
Dear Sir, ,
In response to your advertisement in “The Times of India” of today that you are on the
lookout for enterprising and capable men who can take up market research for you, I
respectfully offer myself as candidate for the post. I give below in brief my qualifications
and experience in the line for your kind consideration.
I am a diploma holder in commercial courses from S.D. College of Commerce, Agra, and
had taken marketing as my .special subject of study. I have worked as a field
investigator with Messrs Kirpal Marketing and Trading Co., Agra for about two years on
a salary of Rs. 1 800/-p.m. and had the privilege of winning laurels from my superiors in
regard to my work as well as general conduct.
I am a young man of about 24 years and possess good health and personality. I have
pleasing manners, hardworking disposition and keenness for outdoor jobs. I am
unmarried and can be posted to any area of the country for market study. I can speak,
beside Hindi, Punjabi, and English, some southern languages too. I can join
immediately.
B.K. Bhalla
44. What will the company most probably do before inviting Bhalla to an interview?
A. To ask him to hold a press conference.
B. To admit him directly as a new employee.
C. To find information from his former employer.
D. To send back his application letter without notice.
E. To assess him as soon as possible
45. “I give below in brief my qualifications …” (paragraph 1). The antonym of the phrase
“brief” is …
A. long
B. short
C. concise
D. simple
E. Warm
Your advertisement in March 30 issue of the ‘Republika’ was attractive because I believe
I have the proven skills you are requiring for an administrative assistant.
I am Linda and I’m 22 years old. I recently completed a three course Apple Computer
System. These specialization skills have proven valuable in my work for the past eight
months as an assistant to the chief accountant at Galaxy Building.
Since ‘proven skills’ are best explained in person I would appreciate an interview with
you. Please phone me in the afternoon between and 5 p.m. at (021) 4733756 to let me
know the day and time most convenient for you.
Sincerely,
Linda
47. What doe’s the applicant hope after sending the letter?
A. She will be a” manager.
B. She will start training.
C. She will receive the salary.
D. She will be interviewed.
E. She will be called
48. “… proven skills” (line 5). The word ‘proven’ has a closest meaning to …
A. acknowledged
B. external
C. internal
D. outcome
E. income
Questions 49-50 refer to the following text!
Dini Aminarto
Jalan Elang 89
Tangerang Selatan 19837
October, 30th 2018
PO BOX 1393
JKB 11013
To whom it may concern,
I’m applying for the Project Manager position advertised through Jakarta Post. As shown
in the enclosed resume, I have a strong academic background in Chemical Engineer
graduated from Universitas Indonesia on 2007.
My current work as Project Management in various multinational company has given me
firsthand experience in the challenge associated with the development of a successful
Petrochemical Company. In addition, I have excellent managerial and communication
skills both in Bahasa Indonesia as well as English.
This background, combined with over ten years of Ethylene Plant Operation as Project
Management, has given me a unique perspective that would be particularly valuable in
meeting the responsibilities of this position, as described in your position. I am and
independent individual who capable to work under pressure.
I would welcome the opportunity to meet with you to discuss my qualifications in more
detail and look forward to hearing from you soon. Thank you for your time and
consideration.
Sincerely,
Dini Aminarto
50. What are the skills that applicant presented on the application letter?
a. Managerial and communication skills
b. Accounting and managerial skills
c. Public speaking and communication skills
d. Bahasa Indonesia and English