Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Datum Dan Photoudara
Datum Dan Photoudara
B. Sulistijo, PhD
Email:budis@mining.itb.ac.id
Private:0812 202 1017
Pemetaan
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
Akurat dan mirip dengan
kondisi yang ada
Cepat
Kemajuan Tambang
Kompas
Manual
Peta dasar
Sering tidak tepat dimana salahnya?
2. Peta dasar?
1.Garis referen?
3. Deklinasi?
GPS
GPS
5. Kesalahan manusia? 4. Sistem datum? Kompas
- Interbedded sandstone,
claystone, marl, and tuff
Halang
with breccia; influenced by
Formation
turbid currents and shifting
(Tmph)
under sea water.
Apakah
sama
sudutnya?
Compass
Declination : .
The angle between true north (the line towards geographic north pole) and the direction towards which
the compass points (horizontal component of the magnetic field) is called magnetic declination
200
Utara sebenarnya
Utara magnetik
Projection System
B. Sulistijo, PhD
E-mail: budis@mining.itb.ac.id
15
Plotting
http://vsi.esdm.go.id/index.php/geraka
ntanah
Plotting
Aerial photography/satellite
imagery
Applications :
To accelerate the
reconnaissance survey in area
with limited information
Identified geological structures,
geological formation, lithology,
joint set, weathering
Old landslide location and
simple topographic map
Monitoring the changing
activities
Planning
Aerial photography/satellite
imagery
Applications :
To accelerate reconnaissance
survey in area with limited
information
Identified geological structures,
geological formation, lithology,
joint set, weathering
Old landslide location and
simple topographic map
Monitoring the changing
activities
Planning
Planning
ABILITY
Scale 1 : 20,000 – 1 : 50,000
Scale =f/h
f= focus, h=height of flight
Scale = wide of film/wide of
covered
Detail 1 : 5,000 – 1 : 20,000
Regional 1 : 40,000
Reconnaissance 1 : 80,000
Equipments
Equipments
INTERPRETASION
According to relief and tone and affected by:
Climate
Vegetation
Soil cover
Erosion
Colour and reflectivity
Composition of mineralogy
Physical properties
Depth of weathering
Structure and textures
Air photo quality (open file air photo GIS)
Interpreted
fault
Temporary Creek
Permanent Creek
Creek
Air Photo Interpretation and Ground Condition
Debris deposit
Unstable zone
Must be done by geologist
Rock boundary not rock type boundary
Problems
Scale variation
Tilt
Effect on map scale
LINEAMENTS
Lineaments line in aerial photo can
show
BEDDING
LITHOLOGICAL MARKER
MINERALIZATION
VEINING
JOINT
FAULTS
UNCONFORMITY
ROCK BOUNDARY
LINEAMENT OF SPRING,
VEGETATION ETC
LINEAMENTS
Lineaments line in aerial photo can
show
BEDDING
LITHOLOGICAL MARKER
MINERALIZATION
VEINING
JOINT
FAULTS
UNCONFORMITY
ROCK BOUNDARY
LINEAMENT OF SPRING,
VEGETATION ETC
LINEAMENTS
Lineaments line in aerial photo can
show
BEDDING
LITHOLOGICAL MARKER
MINERALIZATION
VEINING
JOINT
FAULTS
UNCONFORMITY
ROCK BOUNDARY
LINEAMENT OF SPRING,
VEGETATION ETC
LINEAMENTS
Lineaments line in aerial photo can
show
BEDDING
LITHOLOGICAL MARKER
MINERALIZATION
VEINING
JOINT
FAULTS
UNCONFORMITY
ROCK BOUNDARY
LINEAMENT OF SPRING,
VEGETATION ETC
Terimakasih