REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

DESIGN CODE: NSCP 2015, 7 TH EDITION

CONTENT:

SINGLY/DOUBLY REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

ONE‐WAY SLAB DESIGN

TWO‐WAY SLAB DESIGN

TIED COLUMNS

SPIRAL COLUMN DESIGN

FOOTING DESIGN

CONCRETE STAIR DESIGN

PREPARED BY:

KURT L. CABAHUG
BSCE-5

SUBMITTED TO:

ENGR. NORBIE T. DEGUMA

INSTRUCTOR
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

SINGLY/DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM DESIGN

PARAMETERS: NSCP 2015

Design Parametes Material Properties

b= 400 mm Beam width fc: 27.5 MPa Comp. strenth of conc.

h= 460 mm Tatal depth fy: 415 MPa Yield. strenth of steel
ccs = 40 mm Side steel cover fys: 275 MPa Yield. strenth of steel
cct = 40 mm top steel cover
ccb = 40 mm Bot. steel cover For Factors
phi,Ф = 0.9
Reinforcing Bars
Øt = 25 mm Bar Ø (tension)
Øc = 25 mm Bar Ø (comp) Design Loads
Øst = 12 mm Bar Ø (Stirrup ) Mu = 200 KN-m Factored Moment

DESIGN OUTPUT TABLE:

Design Summary for Singly Reinforced

For Tension Reinforcement:

PREPARED BY: 1,476.20 mm²
No. of Layers: 1 **IF SPACING IS NOT OKAY, USE BUNDLED BARS/LAYERING TO SATISFY THE SPACING REQUIREMENTS**

Clear
Bar Ø No. of Actual
Layer % Distri. Distri. As (mm²) Spacing Spacing Remarks
(mm) Bars As
(mm)
1st 100 1476.198 25 4 1963.495 65.33 Clear spacing OK
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

DESIGN SOLUTION:
For Coefficient of Resistance, Ru CHECKING ρmax & ρmin:
d= 395.5 mm β1 = 0.85
Ru = 3.551686 MPa
𝜌𝑏𝑎𝑙 = 0.028301

For ρ: 𝜌max = 0.021226

ρ= 0.009331
𝜌min = 0.003373
ρmin< ρ < ρmax, USE ρ

As = 1,476.20 mm² n= 4
Remarks .: SINGLY REINFORCED DESIGN Clear Spacing = 65.33 mm .: SPACING OK
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

ONE WAY SLAB DESIGN

DESIGN PARAMETERS

Design Loads For Factors

L= 6000 mm Long span direction DL = 10 kPa Superimposed dead Load phi,Ф = 0.9 Strength reduction factor
S= 2500 mm Short span direction LL = 8.4 kPa Superimposed live Load
cc = 25 mm Clear Cover
t= 180 mm Thickness Material Properties Case:
f'c : 28 MPa Comp. strenth of conc. One End Continuous Continuity condition

Reinforcing Bars fy : 414 MPa Yield. strenth of steel Case C If Continuous

Ømain = 12 mm Main Bar Ø ɣc : 23.54 kN/m³ Unit weight of concrete

Øtemp = 10 mm Temperature Bar Ø

CONTINUOUS CASES: FOOTING DESIGN

Case A: Two spans which is supported by spandrel beams on both sides.
Case B: Two spans supported by columns on both ends
Case C: More than three(3) or more spans which is supported by beams at both ends(with interior panels).
Case D: More than three(3) or more spans which is supported by columns at both ends(with interior panels).
DESIGN OUTPUT TABLE:

REBAR MAIN REINFORCING BAR REBAR TEMP. BARS

THICKNESS
(mm)
SIZE (Ø) TOP BOTTOM TOP SIZE (Ø) REMARKS
MID RIGHT
(mm) LEFT MID RIGHT (mm)
180 12 200mm 200mm 200mm 10 200mm 200mm 200mm OK!

DESIGN SOLUTION:

Type of Slab: One Way Slab For Selfweight:

min. t = 110 mm designed t = 180 Ws = 4.2372 kPa
d= 85 mm d= 155

For Factored Floor Pressure:

Load Combo: 1.2 Dead Load + 1.6 Live Load
Wu = 30.52464 kPa
6.8272
Analyzing 1m(b = 1000mm) width of slab
Wu = 30.52464 kN/m

Maximum Factored Moment @ Discontinuous Side: Maximum Factored Moment @ Continuous Side:
c= 1/24 For Spacing of bars: c= 1/10 For Spacing of bars:
Mu = 13.6271 kN-m S= 215.77 mm Mu = 19.0779 kN-m S= 215.77 mm
ω= 0.0228 SO, USE S = 200 mm ω= 0.0321 SO, USE S = 200 mm
ρmax = 0.0015 ρmax = 0.0022
ρmin = 0.0034 Spacing Requirements by NSCP 2015: ρmin = 0.0034 Spacing Requirements by NSCP 2015:
ρmin2 = 0.003195 3t = 540 mm ρmin2 = 0.003195 3t = 540 mm
ρmax(4/3) = 0.002057 450mm = 450 mm ρmax(4/3) = 0.002896 450mm = 450 mm
SO, USE ρ = 0.0034 SO, USE ρ = 0.0034
SO, USE S = 200 mm O.C. SO, USE S = 200 mm O.C.
As = 524.15 mm2 As = 524.15 mm2
For Long direction: For Long direction:
For number of bars: Ast = 310 mm2 For number of bars: Ast = 310 mm
2

n= 4.634544 pieces n= 3.947 pieces/1000mm strip n = 4.634544 pieces n= 3.947 pieces/1000mm strip
n= 4 Piece/s n= 4 Piece/s
For Spacing: For Spacing:
S= 253.354 mm S= 253.354 mm
SO, USE S = 200 mm SO, USE S = 200 mm

Maximum Factored Moment @ Mid Span:

c= 1/14 For Spacing of bars:
Mu = 13.6271 kN-m S= 215.77 mm
ω= 0.0228 SO, USE S = 200 mm
ρmax = 0.0015
ρmin = 0.0034 Spacing Requirements by NSCP 2015:
ρmin2 = 0.003195 3t = 540 mm
ρmax(4/3) = 0.002057 450mm = 450 mm
SO, USE ρ = 0.0034
SO, USE S = 200 mm O.C.
As = 524.15 mm2
For Long direction:
2
For number of bars: Ast = 310 mm
n = 4.634544 pieces n= 3.947 pieces/1000mm strip
n= 4 Piece/s
For Spacing:
S= 253.354 mm
SO, USE S = 200 mm
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN

CASES/MOMENT COEFFICIENTS/SLAB DETAIL:

Design Parameters Design Loads Case:

L= 10000 mm Short span direction DL = 3 kPa Superimposed dead Load mm case 1 Slab continuity case
S= 6000 mm Long span direction LL = 2.5 kPa Superimposed live Load mm
t= 100 mm Thickness
cc = 20 mm Clear cover
Material Properties For Factors
f'c : 21 MPa Comp. strenth of conc. phi,Ф = 0.9 Strength reduction factor

Reinforcing Bars fy : 414 MPa Yield. strenth of steel

Ømain = 12 mm Main Bar Ø fyt : Grade 280 Yield. strenth of steel
Øtemp = 10 mm Temperature Bar Ø ɣc : 23.54 kN/m³ Unit weight of concrete

CASES/MOMENT COEFFICIENTS/SLAB DETAIL:

CASES:
Type of Slab: Two Way Slab

SUPPORT CONDITIONS & COEFFICIENTS:

SUPPORT CONDITIONS: MOMENT COEFFICIENTS SLAB DETAIL:
m= 0.6 Ws = 0.89 LEGEND: TOP BAR:
CS,neg = 0.081 WL = 0.11 BOTTOM BAR:
CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3 CASE 4 CASE 5
CL,neg = 0.01
CL-DL = 0.034 10000 mm
CL-DL = 0.004 12mm Ø @ 75mm O.C. 12mm Ø @ 75mm O.C.

CASE 6 CASE 7 CASE 8 CASE 9 CS-LL = 0.058 2500mm 12mm Ø @ 75mm O.C. 2500mm

CL-LL = 0.007

12mm Ø @ 125mm O.C. 12mm Ø @ 125mm O.C.

HATCHED EGDE: //////////// DISCONTINUOUS SIDE
UNHATCHED EGDE: CONTINUOUS SIDE 1250 mm

COMPUTATION & DESIGN TABLE:

MTOTAL SLAB Rebar SPACING,
LOCATION Shear THICKNESS Size(Ø) mm
REMARKS
kN-m mm
6000 mm
TOP BAR, CS 30.40 OK 100 mm 12 75 USE 12mm Ø @ 75mm O.C.

TOP BAR, CL 10.42 OK 100 mm 12 125 USE 12mm Ø @ 125mm O.C.

BOTTOM BAR, CS 16.22 OK 100 mm 12 75 USE 12mm Ø @ 75mm O.C.

12mm Ø @ 125mm O.C.

1250 mm
BOTTOM BAR, CL 5.37 OK 100 mm 12 125 USE 12mm Ø @ 125mm O.C.

TABLE COEFFICIENTS FOR TWO WAY SLAB:

Coefficients for negative moment along short span, CS,neg Coefficients for negative moment along long span, CL,neg
CASES CASES
m m
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.00 0.045 0.061 0.033 0.050 0.075 0.071 1.00 0.045 0.033 0.061 0.050 0.076 0.071
0.95 0.050 0.065 0.038 0.050 0.079 0.750 0.95 0.041 0.029 0.056 0.045 0.072 0.067
0.90 0.055 0.068 0.043 0.060 0.080 0.790 0.90 0.037 0.025 0.052 0.040 0.070 0.062
0.85 0.060 0.072 0.049 0.066 0.083 0.083 0.85 0.031 0.021 0.046 0.034 0.065 0.057
0.80 0.065 0.075 0.055 0.071 0.084 0.086 0.80 0.027 0.017 0.041 0.029 0.061 0.051
0.75 0.069 0.078 0.061 0.076 0.085 0.088 0.75 0.022 0.014 0.036 0.024 0.056 0.044
0.70 0.074 0.081 0.068 0.081 0.086 0.091 0.70 0.017 0.011 0.029 0.019 0.050 0.038
0.65 0.077 0.083 0.074 0.085 0.087 0.093 0.65 0.014 0.008 0.024 0.015 0.043 0.031
0.60 0.081 0.085 0.080 0.089 0.088 0.095 0.60 0.010 0.006 0.018 0.011 0.035 0.024
0.55 0.084 0.085 0.085 0.092 0.089 0.096 0.55 0.007 0.014 0.014 0.008 0.028 0.019
0.50 0.086 0.089 0.089 0.094 0.090 0.097 0.50 0.006 0.010 0.010 0.006 0.022 0.014

Coefficients for dead load positive moments along short span, CS in two way slabs Coefficients for dead load positive moments along long span, CL in two way slabs
CASES CASES
m m
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.00 0.018 0.023 0.020 0.027 0.027 0.018 0.033 0.027 0.036 1.00 0.018 0.020 0.023 0.027 0.018 0.027 0.027 0.033 0.036
0.95 0.020 0.024 0.022 0.030 0.028 0.021 0.036 0.031 0.040 0.95 0.016 0.017 0.021 0.024 0.015 0.025 0.024 0.031 0.033
0.90 0.022 0.026 0.025 0.033 0.029 0.025 0.039 0.035 0.045 0.90 0.014 0.015 0.019 0.022 0.013 0.024 0.021 0.028 0.029
0.85 0.024 0.028 0.029 0.036 0.031 0.029 0.042 0.040 0.050 0.85 0.012 0.013 0.017 0.019 0.011 0.022 0.017 0.025 0.026
0.80 0.026 0.029 0.032 0.039 0.032 0.034 0.045 0.045 0.056 0.80 0.011 0.010 0.015 0.016 0.009 0.020 0.015 0.022 0.023
0.75 0.028 0.031 0.036 0.043 0.033 0.040 0.048 0.051 0.061 0.75 0.009 0.007 0.013 0.013 0.007 0.018 0.012 0.020 0.019
0.70 0.030 0.033 0.040 0.046 0.035 0.046 0.051 0.058 0.068 0.70 0.007 0.006 0.011 0.011 0.005 0.016 0.009 0.017 0.016
0.65 0.032 0.034 0.044 0.050 0.036 0.054 0.054 0.065 0.074 0.65 0.006 0.005 0.009 0.009 0.004 0.014 0.007 0.014 0.013
0.60 0.034 0.036 0.048 0.053 0.037 0.062 0.056 0.073 0.081 0.60 0.004 0.004 0.007 0.007 0.003 0.011 0.006 0.012 0.010
0.55 0.035 0.037 0.052 0.056 0.038 0.071 0.058 0.081 0.088 0.55 0.003 0.003 0.005 0.005 0.002 0.009 0.004 0.009 0.008
0.50 0.037 0.038 0.056 0.059 0.039 0.080 0.061 0.089 0.095 0.50 0.002 0.002 0.004 0.004 0.001 0.007 0.003 0.007 0.006

Coefficients for live load moments along short span, CS in two way slabs Coefficients for live load moment along long span, CL in two way slabs
CASES CASES
m m
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.00 0.027 0.030 0.028 0.032 0.032 0.027 0.035 0.032 0.036 1.00 0.027 0.028 0.030 0.032 0.027 0.032 0.032 0.035 0.036
0.95 0.030 0.032 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.031 0.038 0.036 0.040 0.95 0.025 0.025 0.027 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.029 0.032 0.033
0.90 0.034 0.036 0.035 0.039 0.037 0.035 0.042 0.040 0.045 0.90 0.022 0.022 0.024 0.026 0.021 0.027 0.025 0.029 0.029
0.85 0.037 0.039 0.040 0.043 0.041 0.040 0.046 0.045 0.050 0.85 0.019 0.020 0.022 0.023 0.019 0.024 0.022 0.026 0.026
0.80 0.041 0.042 0.044 0.048 0.044 0.045 0.051 0.051 0.056 0.80 0.017 0.017 0.019 0.020 0.016 0.022 0.019 0.023 0.023
0.75 0.045 0.046 0.049 0.052 0.047 0.051 0.055 0.056 0.061 0.75 0.014 0.013 0.016 0.016 0.013 0.019 0.016 0.020 0.019
0.70 0.049 0.050 0.054 0.057 0.051 0.057 0.060 0.063 0.068 0.70 0.012 0.011 0.014 0.014 0.011 0.016 0.013 0.017 0.016
0.65 0.053 0.054 0.059 0.062 0.055 0.064 0.064 0.070 0.074 0.65 0.010 0.009 0.011 0.011 0.009 0.014 0.010 0.014 0.013
0.60 0.058 0.059 0.065 0.067 0.059 0.071 0.068 0.077 0.081 0.60 0.007 0.007 0.009 0.009 0.007 0.011 0.008 0.011 0.010
0.55 0.062 0.063 0.070 0.072 0.063 0.080 0.073 0.085 0.088 0.55 0.006 0.006 0.007 0.007 0.005 0.009 0.006 0.009 0.008
0.50 0.066 0.067 0.076 0.077 0.067 0.088 0.078 0.092 0.095 0.50 0.004 0.004 0.005 0.005 0.004 0.007 0.005 0.007 0.006

Ratio of load W in short direction for shear in slab and load on supports Ratio of load W in long direction for shear in slab and load on supports
CASES CASES
m m
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1.00 0.50 0.67 0.33 0.50 0.83 0.17 0.71 0.29 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.33 0.67 0.50 0.17 0.83 0.29 0.71 0.50
0.95 0.55 0.71 0.38 0.55 0.86 0.20 0.75 0.33 0.55 0.95 0.45 0.29 0.62 0.45 0.14 0.80 0.25 0.67 0.45
0.90 0.60 0.75 0.43 0.60 0.88 0.23 0.79 0.38 0.60 0.90 0.40 0.25 0.57 0.40 0.12 0.77 0.21 0.62 0.40
0.85 0.66 0.79 0.49 0.66 0.90 0.28 0.83 0.43 0.66 0.85 0.34 0.21 0.51 0.34 0.10 0.72 0.17 0.57 0.34
0.80 0.71 0.83 0.55 0.71 0.92 0.33 0.86 0.49 0.71 0.80 0.29 0.17 0.45 0.29 0.08 0.67 0.14 0.51 0.29
0.75 0.76 0.86 0.61 0.76 0.94 0.39 0.88 0.56 0.76 0.75 0.24 0.14 0.39 0.24 0.06 0.61 0.12 0.44 0.24
0.70 0.81 0.89 0.68 0.81 0.95 0.45 0.91 0.62 0.81 0.70 0.19 0.11 0.32 0.19 0.05 0.55 0.09 0.38 0.19
0.65 0.85 0.92 0.74 0.85 0.96 0.53 0.93 0.69 0.85 0.65 0.15 0.08 0.26 0.15 0.04 0.47 0.07 0.31 0.15
0.60 0.89 0.94 0.80 0.89 0.97 0.61 0.95 0.76 0.89 0.60 0.11 0.06 0.20 0.11 0.03 0.39 0.05 0.24 0.11
0.55 0.92 0.95 0.85 0.92 0.98 0.69 0.96 0.81 0.92 0.55 0.08 0.05 0.15 0.08 0.02 0.31 0.04 0.19 0.08
0.50 0.94 0.97 0.89 0.94 0.99 0.76 0.97 0.86 0.94 0.50 0.06 0.03 0.11 0.06 0.01 0.24 0.03 0.14 0.06
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

DESIGN SOLUTION:

min. t = 100 mm
d= 74 mm

For Selfweight:
Ws = 2.354 kPa
WDL = 5.354 kPa
For Factored Floor Pressure:
Load Combo: 1.2 Dead Load + 1.6 Live Load
Wu = 10.4248 kPa

Analyzing 1m(b = 1000mm) width of slab

Wu = 10.4248 kN/m

Designing Rebar along short span:

Solving for Negative moments: Solving for moments: Checking for Shear:
-Mu = 30.40 kN-m d= 74 mm Mu-DL = 7.86 kN-m d= 74 mm W= 625.488 kN
ω= 0.3780 Mu-LL = 8.35 kN-m Wa = 0.89 kN
ρ= 0.019176 +Mu = 16.22 kN-m Ws = 556.68432 kN
ρmin = 0.003382 ω= 0.1747 Load per meter on short beam, Ws/2S: 46.39036
SO, USE ρ = 0.019176 ρ= 0.008861 ØVc = 49.001482 SAFE!!!!!
ρmin = 0.003382 OK
For As = 1419.00 mm² SO, USE ρ = 0.008861

For number of bars: For As = 655.70 mm²

n= 13 pieces
For number of bars:
For Spacing of bars: n= 6 pieces
S= 79.70 mm
For Spacing of bars:
SO, USE S = 79 mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span. S= 172.48 mm

For other spacing: SO, USE S = 172 mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span.
For Temperature bars & Shrinkage bars:
S= 148.00 mm For other spacing:
3h = 300 mm For Temperature bars & Shrinkage bars:
450mm = 450 mm S= 148.00 mm
List of Minimum Spacings: 3h = 300 mm
S1 = 79.70 mm 450mm = 450 mm
S2 = 148.00 mm List of Minimum Spacings:
S3 = 300.00 mm S1 = 172.48 mm
S2 = 148.00 mm
SO, USE S = 79 mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span. S3 = 300.00 mm

SO, USE S = 148mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span.

REMARKS: USE 75 mm O.C. SPACING OF REBAR FOR TOP BARS & BOTTOM BARS WHEN USING BEND BARS

Designing Rebar along long span:

Solving for Negative moments: Solving for moments: Checking for Shear:
-Mu = 10.42 kN-m d= 74 mm Mu-DL = 2.57 kN-m d= 74 mm W= 625.488 kN
ω= 0.1076 Mu-LL = 2.80 kN-m Wa = 0.11 kN
ρ= 0.005455 +Mu = 5.37 kN-m Ws = 68.80368 kN
ρmin = 0.003382 ω= 0.0536 Load per meter on short beam, Ws/2S: 3.440184
SO, USE ρ = 0.005455 ρ= 0.002718 ØVc = 49.001482 SAFE!!!!!
ρmin = 0.003382 OK
For As = 403.71 mm² SO, USE ρ = 0.003382

For number of bars: For As = 250.24 mm²

n= 4 pieces
For number of bars:
For Spacing of bars: n= 3 pieces
S= 280.15 mm
For Spacing of bars:
SO, USE S = 280 mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span. S= 451.95 mm

For other spacing: SO, USE S = 451 mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span.
For Temperature bars & Shrinkage bars:
S= 148.00 mm For other spacing:
3h = 300 mm For Temperature bars & Shrinkage bars:
450mm = 450 mm S= 148.00 mm
List of Minimum Spacings: 3h = 300 mm
S1 = 280.15 mm 450mm = 450 mm
S2 = 148.00 mm List of Minimum Spacings:
S3 = 300.00 mm S1 = 451.95 mm
S2 = 148.00 mm
SO, USE S = 148 mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span. S3 = 300.00 mm

SO, USE S = 148 mm spacing O.C. main bars along short span.

REMARKS: USE 145 mm O.C. SPACING OF REBAR FOR TOP BARS & BOTTOM BARS WHEN USING BEND BARS
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

TIED COLUMN DESIGN

PARAMETERS:

Design Parameters Design Loads

b= 340 mm Column dimension PD = 650 kN Dead load
h= 340 mm Column dimension PL = 800 kN Live Load
cc = 40 mm Clear cover

Reinforcing Bars Material Properties

Øb = 20 mm Main Bar f'c = 28 MPa Comp. strenth of conc.
Øt = 10 mm Ties fy = 400 MPa Yield. strenth of steel
ρ= 3 Steel Ratio

For Factors For Main Bar Arrangement:

phi,Ф = 0.65 Strength reduction factor R= 3 Rows
C= 3 Column

DESIGN OUTPUT TABLE:

COLUMN DIMENSION Main Bar Main Bar Main Bar Tie Wire
PU (Kn) Capacity No. of Bars Ø (mm) Spacing (mm) Ø (mm) Spacing (mm)
bxh
340mm x 340mm 2060 OK! 11 20 100 10 320

DESIGN SOLUTION:

Least Dimension of Column: For number of bars:

Pu = 1.2DL + 1.6LL 10.24022
PU = 2060 kN n= 11 Pieces
Ag = 112909.4 mm2
For Spacing 20mm Longitudinal Bars: S=X
tmin = 340 mm S= 100 mm
tdesign = 340 mm 1.) S = 100 mm
SO USE 340mm x 340mm 2.) S = 150mm 150 mm
OK!, SO USE 340mm x 340mm .: 100mm < 150mm, So, No Additional ties are required!

Required As : For Spacing of 10mm tie wires:

Agact = 115600 mm2 ρact = 2.78 % Spacing requirements:
As = 3217.061 mm2 OK! 1.) S = 48Øt 480 mm
2.) S = 16Øb 320 mm
3.) S= least dim. 340 mm
SO USE S = 320mm O.C.
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

SPIRAL COLUMN DESIGN

PARAMETERS:

Design Parameter Design Loads

D= 460 mm Column diameter PD = 800 kN Dead load
cc = 30 mm Clear cover PL = 1350 kN Live Load

Reinforcing Bars Material Properties

Øb = 25 mm Main bar f'c = 27.6 MPa Comp. strenth of conc.
Øt = 10 mm Ties fy = 414 MPa Yield. strenth of steel
ρ= 2% Steel ratio

For Factors %
phi,Ф = 0.75 Strength reduction factor

DESIGN OUTPUT TABLE:

COLUMN DIMENSION Main Bar Main Bar Tie Wire Tie Wire
PU (Kn) Capacity No. of Bars Ø (mm) Spacing (mm) Ø (mm) Spacing (mm)
D(Ø)
460 mm 3120 OK! 6 25 75 10 25

DESIGN SOLUTION:

Least Dimension of Column: For Spacing of the 10mm spirals:

Pu = 1.2DL + 1.6LL Ac = 125663.7 mm2
PU = 3120 kN Dc = 400 mm
Ag = 156507.6 mm2 ρs = 0.0097
S= 79.15 mm
Dmin = 460 mm Say S = 75mm O.C.
Ddesign = 460 mm
SO USE 460mmØ SPACING REQUIREMENT:
OK!, SO USE D = 460mmØ S > 25mm OK!
S < 75mm NOT OK
Required As : SO USE S = 25mm O.C.
Agact = 166190.3 mm2 ρact = 1.53 %
2
As = 2548.508 mm OK!
For number of bars:
n= 5.19
SO USE n = 6 PIECES
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

SQUARE FOOTING DESIGN

PARAMETERS

Design parameters Design Loads: Design Factors:

LC = 400 mm Sq. column dimension PDL = 890 kN Dead Load φ= 0.75
D= 1500 mm PLL = 710 kN Live Load λ= 1
t= 600 mm Øb = 25 mm Bar Diameter Ψt = 1.3
cc = 75 mm Ψe = 1
Ψs = 1
Ktr = 0

Material Properties: Soil Profile:

f'c = 20.7 MPa ɣsoil = 15.74 kN/m3 Unit weight of soil
fy = 415 MPa qall = 240 kPa Allow. Soil pressure
ɣc = 23.5 kN/m³

DESIGN OUTPUT TABLE:

SHEAR
Size (LxLxt) Bot @ L Bot @ L Dev. Length SPACING
BEAM PUNCHING

2.74m x 2.74m x 0.6m 10-25mm⌀ @ 275mm 10-25mm⌀ @ 275mm 1066 The spacing requirement is met OK OK

DESIGN COMPUTATIONS:

For effective soil pressure: For Reinforcement of footing: For Reinforcement of footing:
qeff = 211.734 kPa For Design Moments: For (C+Ktr)/db :
Mu = 546.98 kN-m cc = 75
For Dimension of footing: (C+Ktr)/db = 3 > 2.5 SO, USE 2.5
Prelimenary Dimension: For Steel Area: For Ld/db :
d= 525 m For ω: Ld/db = 43.12
For Area Required: b= 2.740 Ld/db = 42.63
A= 7.557 m2 d= 512.5 Ld = 1,065.70 Required Development Length
L= 2.74 m ω= 0.050458
For ultimate upward pressure: For ρ: For Furnished Development Length:
For qu : using U = 1.2DL + 1.6LL ρ= 0.0025168 Ld = 1,095.00
qu = 291.66 kPa ρmin = 0.0033735 Ld = 1095 >1066 .:OK!
SO, USE ρ = 0.0033735
Checking of Beam Shear:
Vall = 515.46 kN For As required: Therefore the required development length is 1066 mm
As = 4,852.77 mm2 Therefore the required development length is 1066 mm
dall = 324.30 .:OK For Number of Bar: Therefore the required development length is 1066 mm
USING 25 mm ⌀ BAR Therefore the required development length is 1066 mm
Checking of Punching Shear: n= 10
d= 925 mm Asf = 4908.7385
Vu = 1940.14 kN For Spacing of bars:
For Bo: S= 277.16 mm
Bo = 3700 SO, USE S = 275 mm. BOTHWAYS
**The spacing requirement is met**
dall = 465.66 .:OK

use 2.74 m x 2.74 m x 0.6 m SQUARE FOOTING

NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

CONCRETE STAIR DESIGN

PARAMETERS: NSCP 2015

Design Paramaters Design Loads

T= 260 mm Thread LL = 3 kPa Servive live load
R= 150 mm Riser DL = 0 kPa Servive dead load
ln = 3m Supported span
cc = 19 mm Clear cover Support condition
h= 150 mm Waist slab thickness Simply Supported

N1st = 11 No. of steps/flight c= 1/8 Moment Coefficient

N2nd = 6 No. of steps/flight

Reinforcing Bars Material Properties

Ømain = 12 mm Main Bar Ø f'c : 20.7 MPa Comp. strenth of conc.
Øtemp = 10 mm Temperature Bar Ø fy : 250 MPa Yield. strenth of steel
Øhook = 10 mm Hook Bar Ø ɣc : 30 kN/m³ Unit weight of concrete

Factors
phi,Ф = 0.9 Strength reduction factor

DIFFERENT SUPPORT SITUATION:

STAIR DETAIL:

h
10mmØ hook bar

Ln = 3m

1000m strip

h = 150m d = 125mm
NAME: KURT L. CABAHUG
SUBJECT: CE526 - M01

DESIGN COMPUTATIONS:

Relation between Rise and Thread For factored max. moment

1 r + t <430mm 410 mm OK c= 1/8
2 2r + t < 635mm 560 mm OK Mu = 14.84 kN-m
3 rt < 48400mm² 39000 mm² OK
4 r < 200mm 150 mm OK For required ρ
5 225mm < t < 300mm 260 mm OK ω = 0.0526262
ρ= 0.00436
ρmin = 0.00560
SO, USE ρmin = 0.0056
For minimum thickness of slab:
hmin = 120 mm
For Reinforcement:
For dead load Main bars
Wsteps = 1.8 kPa Weight od steps S = spacing of 12mmØ main bars
Wslab = 5.20 kPa Weight of slab Spacing:
S1 = 161.57 mm Max. spacing
For total dead load S2 = 3h = 450mm Min. spacing
DL1 = 0.00 kPa Service dead load So use 160 min. spacing
DL2 = 7.00 kPa Selfweight
Dtotal = 7.00 kPa Total Dead Load
Temperature Bar:
For dead load As = 270 mm2
LL = 3 kPa Service live load
S1 = 291 mm
For factored Load S2 = 750 mm
W = 1.2DL + 1.6LL S3 = 450 mm
W= 13.19 kPa So use 290 min. spacing

For effective depth

d= 125