C. Comprehension: Woods On Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko Asked The Class To

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d.

Guidance counselor
Professional Education 900 QUESTIONNAIRE 8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s Stopping by the
Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko asked the class to
1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, programs, share any insight derived from the poem. In which domain in
and activities of the Department of Education related to Sports Bloom’s taxonomy of objectives is the term paraphrase?
competition transferred? a. Analysis c. Comprehension
a. Technical Education Services Department Authority b. Application d. Synthesis
b. Philippine Sports Commission 9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning process?
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts a. Conceptual interrelatedness
d. Commission on Higher Education b. Multiple perspectives
c. Authentic assessment
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. Read the d. Passive acceptance of information
following parent’s remarks for their children then, answer the 10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction anchored?
question. a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way or else. b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
There is no discussion.” c. Bandura’s social learning theory
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you know d. Thorndike’s law of effect
where your child is?” 11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this: “You give
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should have not done them assignment, the following day they come without any. You
that. Let’s talk about it so you can handle the situation better next teach them this today, asks them tomorrow and they don’t know.
time.” It is as if there is nothing that you taught them at all.” Based on
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you want. We will the theory of information processing, what must teachers do to
always be here for you, no matter what you do.” counteract pupil’s forgetting?
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? I. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers to
a. D b. F c. E d. C questions.
II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson to what
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the child. pupils know.
Teacher Sonny pours the liquid from B to C which is taller and III. Reward every child who remembers past lessons.
thinner than A and B but has equal capacity with B. The teacher a. III only c. II and III
asks if the beakers A and C have the same amount of liquid. The b. I and III d. II only
child says “NO” and points to C as the beaker that has more
liquid. In which cognitive developmental stage is the child? 12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what process is
a. Sensorimotor stage illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory?
b. Concrete operational stage a. Assimilation c. Reversion
c. Pre-operational stage b. Conservation d. Accommodation
d. Formal Operational stage
13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be present for
4. To determine her students’ level of moral development, Teacher a student to learn from a model?
Evangeline presents to her class a morally ambiguous situation I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
and asks them what they would do in such a situation. On whose II. Retention IV. Motivation
theory is Teacher Evangeline’s technique based? a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
a. Bruner b. I, II and III d. III and IV
b. Kohlberg
c. Freud
d. Piaget 14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive behaviorism, learning
is goal-directed. What is its implication to teaching?
5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is considered a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s
the “heart of the formal education system”? b. Set as many objectives as you can
a. The pupil c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens
b. The teacher d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and specific
c. The classroom
d. The school 15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage of _____.
a. Social contract
6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5 b. Universal ethical principle
blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has c. Law and order
more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is the row that makes the d. Good boy/good girl
longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory,
what problem is illustrated? 16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not yet born.
a. Assimilation problem Unable to see herself in the family picture, she cried despite her
b. Accommodation problem mother’s explanation that she was not yet born when the family
c. Conservation problem picture was taken. What does Cristina’s behavior show?
d. Egocentrism problem a. Limited social cognition
7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles, namely b. Egocentrism
administrative manager and ____. c. Semi-logical reasoning
a. Health officer d. Rigidity of thought
b. Instructional leader
c. Facilitator
17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky advises us to 25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching and
bridge the student’s present skill level and the desired skill level maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s occupational career
by ______. is supposed to have been attained during ____.
a. Challenging c. Inspiring a. Middle age and Early adulthood
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating b. Middle age
c. Old age
18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher provide in the d. Early adulthood
formal operational stage?
a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with 26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time. This is what
b. Games and other physical activities to develop motor skills the rule says.” In what level of moral development is the student?
c. Activities for hypothesis formulation a. Pre-conventional
d. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and b. Post-conventional
ordering c. Conventional
d. Cannot be specifically determined
19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat
yourself” says the voiceless voice from within you. In the context 27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with assessment?
of Freud’s theory, which is/are at work? a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners
a. Id c. Ego b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill
b. Id and Superego d. Superego c. Yes, to make the class pay attention
d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson
20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen regarding her
observations on teacher’s practice in lesson planning: 28. Which among the following is closest to the real human digestive
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are overused. Many system for study in the classroom?
times they make use of non-behavioral terms. Often their lesson a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board
objectives do not include value formation and inculcation. b. Model of the human digestive system
What can be inferred from the School Head’s comments c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP
regarding teacher formulated lesson objectives? d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page of a
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level textbook
b. Very often lesson objectives are in the cognitive domain
c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s behavior 29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?” Evaluate. If
d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor domain broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification?
a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray everyday?” b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why not?
Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do?
in which moral development stage is Sassi? Evaluate the paragraph?
a. Pre-convention level d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the
b. Conventional level paragraph have these qualities?
c. In between conventional and post-conventional levels
d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels 30. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
a. Probing
22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be honest at all b. Repeating the question
times not only because you are afraid of the punishment but more c. Not allowing a student to complete a response
because you yourselves are convinced of the value of honesty.” d. Selecting the same student respondents
Based on Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development
does the teacher want her students to reach? 31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their lowest
a. Conventional level terms, this is how the teacher developed the lesson.
b. Between conventional and post-conventional levels Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce fractions to
c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional levels their lowest term
d. Post-conventional level Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6
4 6 8 10 12
23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personality and showed how to reduce them to 1
development? Because: 2
a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical and Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and
psychological hazards 9 9 12
b. Changes in the personality pattern take place showed how to reduce them to their lowest term.
c. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the class.
adult personality structure will be built Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 , 7 , 5 ,
d. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate 8, 5, 4
during babyhood 12 14 10 16 15 6
Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then developed
24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks because into the abstract?
______. a. No
a. Development is affected by cultural changes b. Yes, a little
b. The development of individuals is unique c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher
c. Development is the individual’s choice d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the rule on
d. Development is aided by stimulation reducing fractions to their lowest terms
32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is most 43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for President
appropriate? Arroyo to step down from several perspectives. Which activity is
a. Attribute wheel most fitting?
b. K-W-L techniques a. Cross examination c. Symposium
c. Venn diagram b. Panel discussion d. Debate
d. Spider web organizer 44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of order and
33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking them to share their
wants them to develop logical-mathematical thinking? experiences about the dirtiest and the cleanest place they have
a. Focus group discussion seen and how they felt about them. From there I lead them to the
b. Problem solving consequences of dirty and clean home of surroundings. In my
c. Games lesson development plan, how do I proceed?
d. Small group discussion a. Transductively c. Deductively
b. Inductively d. Concretely
34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will immediately engage
my students in the content and will enable me to get an insight 45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound judgment in
into how students think and feel about the topic. Which is most his students. Which of the following questions should he ask?
appropriate? a. What is the essayist saying about judging other people?
a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic organizer b. With the elements of a good paragraph in mind, which
b. Story boarding d. Document analysis one is best written?
35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best to c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where there is
hold a ______. plenty of natural resources?
a. Debate c. Panel discussion d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you identify
b. Brainstorming d. Symposium yourself?
36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should I do to find
out what my students already know and what they do not yet 46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the classroom. What
know in relation to my lesson objectives in the cognitive domain? does this imply?
a. Give a pretest a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else students
b. Study the least learned competencies in the National won’t listen to you
Achievement Test b. Your physical appearance and voice should be such
c. Analyze my students’ grades last year that students are helped to learn
d. Interview a sample of my students c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the classroom
37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in _____. d. Include singing in your teaching method
a. Appearance c. Substance
b. Form d. Physical attribute 47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to teach the parts
38. In which strategy, can students acquire information from various of a flower. Which method did I use?
perspectives, and led to reflective thinking and group consensus? a. Demonstration method
a. Debate b. Type-study method
b. Small group discussion c. Drill method
c. Panel discussion d. Laboratory method
d. Symposium
39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in learning, I 48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______.
asked the class: “In what way is a teacher an enzyme?” With this a. To serve as a unit test
question, it engaged the class in _______. b. To serve as a final examination
a. Allegorical thinking c. To engage in easy scoring
b. Concrete thinking d. To compare her students to national norms
c. Metaphorical thinking 49. Other than finding out how well the course competencies were
d. Symbolical thinking met, Teacher Kathy also wants to know her students’
40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of instructional performance when compared with other students in the country.
aide? What is Teacher Kathy interested to do?
a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest a. Formative evaluation
b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting b. Authentic evaluation
c. Must be suited to the lesson objective c. Norm-referenced evaluation
d. Must be new and skillfully made d. Criterion-referenced evaluation
41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should a teacher 50. I want to help my students retain new information. Which one will
observe, according to Bruner’s theory? I use?
a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond it by a. Questions c. Games
reaching the abstract b. Mnemonics d. Simulations
b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching 51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional and authentic
c. Start at the concrete level and end there modes of assessment. Which one is most fit?
d. End teaching with verbal symbols a. Affinity diagram
42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time? b. Tree diagram
a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional materials c. Venn diagram
b. No, only when feasible d. Fishbone diagram
c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias
d. Yes, because it is the real thing 52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use the
headlines as an inquiry device. To increase student participation,
you might begin by ____.
a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret what he
read after 62. I want to present the characteristics features of a constructivist
b. Asking the class to infer connotations and denotations approach. What should I use?
from the headline a. Fishbone diagram
c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying causes b. Venn diagram
d. Describing the background of the story as you know it c. Narrative frame
53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how many d. Attribute wheel
persons are included in a dyadic interaction? 63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest, what
a. Two should you do?
b. Two groups composed of two persons each a. Administer the posttest
c. One, the person and himself b. Go through the unit as usual because it is part of the
d. Four syllabus
54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of the next c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip any
topics, what should I employ? d. Go on to the next unit
a. Direct instruction 64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people in thick
b. Mastery learning jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the kind of climate when
c. Socratic method the picture was taken. If she asks 5 questions of this kind and her
d. Cooperative learning students do not get them, it is safe to conclude that pupils are
55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic. quite weak in the skill of _______.
Which can help? a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing
a. Drill b. Inferring d. Generalizing
b. Socratic method and drill 65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be effective?
c. Morrisonian technique and drill a. Scoring rubric
d. Socratic method b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and student
56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of cross c. External monitor
stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test on the steps of d. Public display of results of self-evaluation
cross stitching. What characteristic of a good test does it lack? 66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with ________.
a. Predictive validity a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD
b. Objectivity b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD
c. Reliability 67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a posttest to
d. Content validity students is to _____.
57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS mean? a. Measure gains in learning
a. Table of Specification b. Measure the value of the material taught
b. Team of Specifications c. Keep adequate records
c. Table of Specifics d. Accustom the students to frequent testing
d. Terms of Specifications 68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher ________.
58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do most likely? a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching
I. Conduct a pre-test results b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test
II. Teach based on pre-test results c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish
III. Give specific feedback to students d. Includes parents in the determination of assessment
IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help procedures
a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III 69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item test:
b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33. Based on the data,
59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to work on a which is true?
physical model of the atom to determine learning. For which a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical Science
group of students is building an atom model intended? b. The Math test appears to be the easiest among the three
a. Interpersonality intelligent c. The examinees seem to excel in English
b. Kinesthetically intelligent d. The English test appears to be the easiest among the three
c. Mathematically intelligent 70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs to which of
d. Linguistically intelligent the following groups?
60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students, which one/s a. Above average
should I use? b. Average
I. Problem solving c. Below average
II. Brainstorming d. Needs improvement
III. Dramatics 71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution?
a. I and II c. III only a. The scores are neither high nor low
b. II only d. I, II and II b. The group has two different groups
c. The score are high
61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students critical d. The score are low
reading skills? 72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should you do?
a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews a. Forget about learning
b. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three b. Reflect what caused it
different newspaper c. Force yourself to learn
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials d. Rest
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three different 73. What can be said if student performance in a positively skewed
movie reviews scores distribution?
a. Most students performed well
b. Most students performed poorly 85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when she/he is
c. Almost all students had averaged performance distracted by an object in the room?
d. A few students performed excellently I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention
74. A number of test items in a test are said to be non-discriminating? II. Put away the distracting influence
What conclusion/s can be drawn? III. Involve him in helping with an activity
I. Teaching or learning was very good. a. I and II c. II and III
II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right. b. I and III d. I, II and III
III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it. 86. Which practice in our present educational system is in line with
a. II only c. III only Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under compulsion stays with
b. I and II d. II and III the mind”?
75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a discrimination a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules on Day 1
index of 0.25. What should the teacher do? b. Presentation of standards of performance in the learner
a. Revise the item c. Making the teaching-learning process interesting
b. Retain the item d. Involving the learner in the determination of learning goals
c. Make it a bonus item 87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed to be
d. Reject the item permanent values whether they be valued by people or not. Upon
76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that what philosophy is this anchored?
_____________. a. Realism c. Idealism
a. The test item is a quality item b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism
b. The test is very difficult 88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be verified by the
c. The test is very easy senses like an Invisible God or Allah. Whose beliefs does this
d. Nobody got the item correctly practice negate?
77. If the compound range is low, this means that _____________. a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’
a. The students performed very well in the test b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’
b. The difference between the highest and the lowest score 89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true peace as
is low discussed in peace education?
c. The difference between the highest and the lowest score is a. Taoism c. Hinduism
high b. Buddhism d. Shintoism
d. The students performed very poorly in the test 90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model for
78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a 100-item test discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer method?
with a mean of 55? a. Socrates c. Aristotle
a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50% b. Kant d. Plato
79. A negative discrimination index means that ____________.
a. The test item has low reliability 91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so jealous that in
b. More from the lower group answered the test item a moment of savage rage, kills him. Is the wife morally
correctly responsible and why?
c. The test item could not discriminate between the lower and a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may completely destroy
upper groups freedom and consequently moral responsibility
d. More from the upper group got the item correctly b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because of jealousy
80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile is 25 (P25). c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy
Based on this Percentile rank, which is likely to happen? d. It depends on the mental health of the wife
a. Student Anna will be admitted
b. Student Anna will not be admitted 92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may understand all about
c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be admitted the rotation of the earth but he may still miss the radiance of the
d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be admitted sunset.” Which type of education should be emphasized as
81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean? implied by Martin Luther King Jr.?
a. It is the student’s score in the test a. Science and education
b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the items correctly b. Vocational education
c. The student’s score is higher than 62 percent of all c. Liberal education
students who took the test d. Technical education
d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the test scored
higher than the individual 93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the theory of
82. What does the computer have in common with the TV? _____.
a. Key board c. Screen a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner
b. File d. Disk drive b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson
83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations present in a 94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on account of
group? students’ multiple intelligences is in line with the thoughts of
a. Interest inventory ______.
b. Sociogram a. Daniel Goleman
c. Anecdotal record b. Jean Piaget
d. Johari’s window c. Howard Gardner
84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity control are d. Benjamin Bloom
techniques used in _____.
a. Managing temper tantrums 95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring personnel
b. Managing surface behavior select the most fit in government positions?
c. Operant conditioning a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body
d. Life-space interviewing b. By government examinations
c. By accreditation d. She got the merit which was due for her teacher-
d. By merit system writers
96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ discipline than
laws and codes of punishment” is an advice of teachers from 105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in her
_________. classroom every Friday?
a. Confucius c. Lao tzu a. Yes, that strengthens values education
b. Mohammed d. Mencius b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed by the
97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will make you Constitution
accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and you will have c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the promotion of
harmony” is an active advice from the _____. his/her religious interest in the classroom
a. Hindu c. Shintoist d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this age
b. Taoist d. Buddhist
98. The significance of liberal education in holistic development of 106. Which can promote national pride among pupils/students?
students is supported by _____. I. Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos here and
a. Perennialism abroad
b. Pragmatism II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
c. Confucian teaching III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the victories
d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy and greatness of the Filipino people
a. I, II, III c. I & II
99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote school, b. III only d. I only
excused from her teaching duty? 107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described as “brain
a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school drain”?
b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job I. Those who go abroad are usually the better
c. Yes, she is sick II. Filipino professionals serve other countries instead
d. No, she must abide by her contract III. They contribute to nation building through their dollar
100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a professional remittances
teacher? a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II
a. You make your pupils run errands for you 108. You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality. You don't
b. You decide on how to teach a particular lesson have the courage to confront her. To end her illicit affair with a
c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave even without married man you write and secretly distribute copies of your
prior notice anonymous letter against your fellow teacher. What should
d. You select to teach only those lessons which you have have been done instead?
mastered a. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath
101. Which statement on true authority is wrong? before your school head
a. It sets an example b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent
b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege yourself from being involved
c. It acts in the best interest of others c. Talk to the married man with whom she is having illicit
d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others affair
102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to think that d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the two people
Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are inferior to those of concerned
other nationalities, he fights against ______. 109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching
a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does this
b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock mean that teachers must be pre-occupied only with their
103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to attend teaching?
seminars. She claims that her forty years of teaching is more a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job
than all the seminars she is asked to attend. Is her actuation b. Yes, if they are given other assignments, justice
and thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics for demands that they be properly compensated
Professional Teachers? c. No, because every teacher is expected to provide
a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching leadership in activities for the betterment of the
experience, ought to go through continuing communities where they live and work
professional education d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the pre-school
b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no professional 110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What does this
growth mean?
c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years and may a. Rights are not absolute
have mastered the trade b. Rights are alienable
d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance rating c. Rights are inalienable
d. Rights are absolute
104. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular lessons 111. History books used in the schools are replete with events
in Science, and then she had them published with her name portraying defeats and weaknesses of the Filipino people. In
printed as author. Which is unethical in this case? the spirit of nationalism, how should you tackle them in the
a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the classroom?
modules a. Present them as they are and tell the class to accept
b. She burdened her teachers with work not related to reality
teaching b. Present the facts and use them as means to teach and
c. She had the modular lessons published when they were inspire your class
worth publishing c. Present the facts and express your feelings of regret
d. Present the facts including those people responsible for b. Dividing the pizza further into four
the failures or for those who contributed c. Dividing the pizza into two
112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme Court’s d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the board
decision even if it conflict with its interest and opinions? 120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction conform to the
a. No bottom-up arrangement of the learning experiences in Edgar
b. Yes Dale's Cone of Experience?
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain a. No
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to express b. Cannot be determined
their rejection c. Yes
113. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention policy of d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only
the school and she openly talks against it in her classes. Is her CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were asked to share
behavior ethical? their thoughts of the learner, their primary customer. What follow is the
a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her superior to gist of what were shared:
talk against the policy Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment. Sometimes
b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even if she he has no choice. He is determined by his environment.”
does not agree Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become despite his
c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on her environment.”
confusion to others Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well through an
d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as everybody is active interplay with other.”
114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first step Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools should develop
towards resolution should be for you to: his rational and moral powers.”
a. Talk directly with the teacher involved 121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A?
b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your behalf a. Rationalist c. Existentialist
c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist
d. Discuss it with your principal 122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an:
115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart you do a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist
not agree with the school policy on student absences? b. Existentialist d. Perennialist
a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against the policy 123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an:
b. Understand the policy and support the school in its a. Perennialist c. Essentialist
implementation b. Rationalist d. Progressivist
c. Argue with your superior to convince him to change the 124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to what
policy philosophy?
d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make insinuations that a. Progressivist c. Existentialist
you are against it while you teach b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist
CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the concept of 125. Whose response denies man's free will?
fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza, and then asked a a. Teacher A c. Teacher D
pupil to cut it into two. She called one part of the pizza 1/2 and the two b. Teacher C d. Teacher B
parts of 2/2. Then she wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on the board. She proceeded to CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be constructivist
ask another pupil to divide the half parts of the cake into two again, in their teaching orientation.
and then wrote 1/2, 2/4 and 3/4. Then she used the model of fractions 126. Which material will her teachers most likely use?
(wooden circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she a. Facts c. Time-tested principles
went back to the fractions she wrote on the board. She asked her b. Hypotheses d. Laws
pupils for the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4. 127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid?
116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage development of a. Unquestionable laws
knowledge? b. Open-ended topics
a. Yes c. Problems or cases
b. No d. Controversial issues
c. Only in the first stage 128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action anchored?
d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was not I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning
developed fully of what is taught
117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge representation, II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on
which is the enactive phase of the lesson on fractions? experiences
a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two and four III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that teacher
b. Using the model of fractions gives
c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the board a. I only c. I and II
d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 b. I and III d. II only
118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the concept of 129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers to do?
fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the lesson on fractions with a. Require their students to come up with a construct of the
the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, etc.? lesson
a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete b. Make their students derive meaning from what is
b. No, for better learning we proceed from the concrete presented
to the abstract c. Let their students construct meaningful sentences
c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher based on the lesson
d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application of the d. Give the meaning of what they present in class
abstract 130. Which one should her teachers then avoid? Students':
119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage? a. Reflection
a. Using the model of fractions b. Self-directed learning
c. Memorization of facts for testing 136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8?
d. Inquiry a. Yes, question #4
b. Yes, question #7
CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta oriented her c. Yes, question #8
class on procedures to be observed in passing papers, getting d. None
textbooks from and returning the same on the bookshelf, leaving the 137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not enhance
room for necessity, and conducting group work. She arranged the interaction?
chairs in such a way that students can interact and can move around I. Asking high-level questions
without unnecessarily distracting those seated. She involved the class II. Calling only on those who raised their hands
in the formulation of rules to ensure punctuality, order and cleanliness III. Calling on someone before asking the question
in the classroom. a. II and III c. III only
131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management practice b. I and II d. I and III
anchored? 138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct?
a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's sake a. The higher the level of the question, the longer the wait
b. The classroom environment affects learning time
b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students
c. A teacher must lord her power over her students to be an c. For quality response, “what” and “why” questions require
effective classroom manager equal wait time
d. A reactive classroom management style is effective d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of students
132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the formulation of class 139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the life of the
rules. Which describes her classroom management style? students, which question is most appropriate?
a. Benevolent c. Democratic a. How can you help conserve water?
b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire b. Based on you observations, in what ways for people
133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher Yveta as a contribute to water wastage?
classroom manager? c. What maybe the reason why even if Family B is not as
a. Proactive c. Reactive big as Family C, it consumes much more water than
b. Modern d. Traditional Family C?
134. Was it sound classroom management practice for Teacher d. Among the families, who contributes most to water
Yveta to have involved the students in the formulation of class conservation?
rules? 140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent?
a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her students a. Yes c. No
b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of ownership of b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1
the rules
c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system, Teacher Jan
d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of teacher’s power formulated the following lesson objectives:
1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the student must
135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's classroom be able to understand the route of blood circulation
management practice? 2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the teacher must
a. Classroom routines are boring and will work when be able to lead the pupils in enumerating circulatory system-
imposed related diseases and in citing the causes and prevention of such
b. Classroom routines leave more time for class diseases.
instruction 141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of lesson
c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn objective formulation?
responsibility a. No, the word “understand” is not a behavioral term
d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in classroom b. No, it is not attainable
discipline c. Yes, “understand” is an action word
d. Yes, it is very specific
CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation. He 142. How can you improve objective #2?
presented a graph that compared water consumption of small and big a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the process of blood
families. Before he asked any of the questions, he asked someone to circulation.”
stand up to give an answer. He called only on those who raised their b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view
hands. The questions he asked were: c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long
1. What do you see in the graph? d. No need to improve on it
2. How do you compare the water consumption of small and big 143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an element of
families? a lesson objective cited by Robert Mager?
3. Why do most of the big families consume more water than the a. Only objective #1 has
smaller families? b. Only objective #2 has
4. Do all the small families consume less water than the big families? c. No, they don't
Explain your answer. d. Yes, they do
5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume more water 144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of lesson
than one big family? objective formulation?
6. In what ways is water wasted? a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning behavior
7. What are ways of conserving water? b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of the teacher
8. Are the families presented well at water conservation? Why or c. No, it is very broad
why not? d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity
9. What generalization can you draw about water consumption and 145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in objective #1?
size of families? a. Able to understand
b. Route of blood circulation 155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to
c. To understand do something with a program or file?
d. None a. Computer program c. Computer language
b. Password d. Command
CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the attention of 156. In instructional planning, which among these three; unit plan,
her class. When she checks for understanding of the lesson after a course plan, lesson plan is most specific? _________ plan.
usual forty-five minute lecture, she finds out that only one or two can a. Course c. Resources
answer her questions. This has become a pattern so one time, when b. Unit d. Lesson
the class could not answer, she gave a test. 157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were:
146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher Fantina's a. Missionaries
students confirm? b. Soldiers
a. The “ripple effect” of behavior c. Graduates of the normal school
b. The lack of academic preparation of some teachers d. Elementary graduates
c. The strange behaviors of today's students 158. By which process do children become participating and
d. The stubbornness of student groups functioning members of society by fitting into an organized way to
life?
147. Which method in dealing with classroom management problem a. Socialization c. Accommodation
is better than that of Teacher Fantina? b. Acculturation d. Assimilation
a. Low level force and private communication 159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10?
b. Low level force and public communication a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7
c. High level force and private communication 160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that makes real
d. High level force and public communication world experiences of the child the focal point of educational
148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class be stimulation?
attributed to her use of the lecture method? a. Situation approach
a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive b. Traditional approach
b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced teacher c. Montessori approach
c. No, if the students are intelligent d. Eclectic approach
d. Cannot be determined 161. Which among the following graphic organizers used helps to
149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one can help show events in chronological order?
Teacher Fantina solve her student disciplinary problem? a. Time line and story map
a. Call on their first names b. Time line and cycle
b. Do interactive teaching c. Series of events chart and story map
c. Change seat plan of the class d. Time line and series of events chart
d. Assign monitors in class
150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the principles of 162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control
teaching? by the state?
a. Asking questions to check for understanding a. Public, private sectarian and non-sectarian schools
b. Public schools
b. Giving a lecture c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools
c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in the process d. Private schools
of teaching
d. Giving a test to discipline the class 163. Which among following can help student development the habit of
151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be creative critical thinking?
because of his conviction that much learning results from the a. Blind obedience of authority
need to express creativity. On which theory is Teacher Leon’s b. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient
conviction anchored? ______ theory evidence is presented
a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive c. Asking convergent questions
b. Associationist d. Humanist d. Asking low level questions
152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures most of the
time and requires his students to memorize the rules of grammar? 164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils comprehension
a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism skills. What order of skills will she develop?
b. Realism d. Idealism I. Literal comprehension
153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her pupils II. Interpretation
about water pollution. She writes the main topic water pollution in III. Critical evaluation
the center of the chalkboard and encircles it. Then, she ask the IV. Integration
pupils to provide information that can be clustered around the a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV
main topic. Which technique did the teacher employ? b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I
a. Vocabulary building 165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by Roldan that
b. Semantic mapping has as its highest levels in the development of _____ thinking
c. Demonstration skills.
d. Deductive teaching a. Interpretative c. Critical
154. The current emphasis on the development of critical thinking by b. Creative d. Literal
the use of philosophic methods that emphasize debate and 166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the process
discussion began with: called ________.
a. Aristotle c. Confucius a. Higher order thinking
b. Socrates d. Plato b. Metacognition
c. Critical thinking
d. Creative thinking b. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his
167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of: classroom
a. Readiness c. Exercise c. Student is with his teacher in everything he teaches
b. Effect d. Belongingness d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education
168. The following are some drill techniques, except: of children
a. Challenging students to be above the level of the class
b. Asking pupils to repeat answers 178. Below are questions that must be considered in developing
c. Giving short quiz and having students grade papers appropriate learning activity experiences except one. Which is it?
d. Assigning exercises from a workbook a. Can experiences benefit the pupils?
169. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation of: b. Do the experiences save the pupils from learning
a. Instructional objectives difficulties?
b. Enabling objectives c. Are the experiences in accordance with the patterns of
c. Goals of learning pupils?
d. Behavioral objectives d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to inquire further?
179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test?
170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better than a. An item may have no answer at all
those from the province is a concrete example of ____. b. An answer may be repeated
a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism c. There are two or more distracters
b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism d. The items in the right and left columns are equal in
171. Who were the Thomasites? number
a. The first American teachers that help in 180. Which is a proactive management practice?
establishing the public educational system in the a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no
Philippines exception
b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public b. Set and clarify your rules and expectation on Day 1
educational system to be set in the Philippines c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence of their
c. The first religious group who came to the Philippines on classmates
board the US transports Thomas d. Stress on penalty for every violation
d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to 181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.
evangelize Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims Teacher Patty. On
172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social learning which philosophy does Teacher Patty learn?
theory? a. Essentialism c. Perennialism
a. Questioning b. Progressivism d. Existentialism
b. Inductive reasoning 182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. Which one
c. Modeling should I do?
d. Interactive teaching a. Ask my students to formulate a generalization from
173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing support from the the data shown in the graphs
private and non-government sectors to support programs based b. Direct my students to point out which part of the graph
on DepEd’s menu of assistance packages? are right and which part is wrong
a. Chili-Friendly-School System c. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning
b. Adopt-A-School-Program with “what if”
c. Every Child A Reader Program d. Tell my students to state data presented in the graph
d. Brigada Eskwela 183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one
174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide and reason or another, which of the following was established?
measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This statement is a. Informal
best classified as b. Special education (SPED)
a. Experiment c. Hypothesis c. Pre-school education
b. Prediction d. Finding d. Alternative learning delivery system
184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and password. Which
175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following type of intelligence is strong in Tira?
functions except: a. Interpersonal intelligence
a. Visual functions b. Linguistic intelligence
b. Nonverbal functions c. Logical and mathematical intelligence
c. Intuitive functions d. Spatial intelligence
d. Detail-oriented functions 185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the classroom to
176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which should be create a conducive atmosphere for learning. On which theory is
done? her practice based?
a. Re-study our history from the perspective of our a. Psychoanalysis
colonizer b. Gestalt psychology
b. Re-study our history and stress on our c. Behaviorism
achievements as a people d. Humanistic psychology
c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical 186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s theory of
subjects multiple intelligences?
d. Set aside the study of local history a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent
b. Intelligence is not measured on one form
177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of c. Learners have different IQ level
classroom management of Kounin? d. Learners have static IQ
a. Students agree to disagree in class discussions
187. Who asserted that children must be given the opportunity to c. Treat all learners alike while teaching
explore and work on different materials so that they will develop d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
the sense of initiative instead of guilt?
a. Kohlberg c. Maslow 197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is the ______.
b. Erickson d. Gardner a. Moon c. Star
188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first b. Wind d. Sun
do? 198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to discipline?
a. Presenting and structuring a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a pound of
b. Independent practice cure.”
c. Guided student practice b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.”
d. Reviewing the previous day’s work c. “Walk your talk.”
189. The free public elementary and secondary educations in the d. “Do not smile until Christmas.”
country are in the line with the government effort to address
educational problems of _________. 199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a particular word
a. Productivity means. What should I ask the student to do?
b. Relevance and quality a. Give the word a tune then sing it
c. Access and quality b. Define the word
d. Effectiveness and efficiency c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech
190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2, d. Give the etymology of the word
1. To get a picture of the group’s performance which measure of
central tendency is most reliable? 200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the question below.
a. Median 1. Measure of relationship a. Mean
b. Mode 2. Measure of central b. Standard Deviation
c. Mean tendency c. Rho
d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores 3. Binet-Simon d. T-ratio
4. Statistical test of mean e. Intelligence testing
191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest level? difference movement
a. To accumulate examples of authenticity 5. Measure of variability
b. To support viewpoints against abortion Which among the following is a way to improve the above
c. To respond positively to a comment matching test?
d. To formulate criteria for honestly a. Add five items in both columns
192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good short story, b. Add one or two items in the right column
IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY BY O. HENRY, c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test more
with complete accuracy.” The words in capital letters are referred comprehensive
to as the ____________. d. Add one or two items in the left column
a. Criterion of success
b. Condition 201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a feeling of
c. Performance statement prejudice against the parent’s child. The teacher’s unfavorable
d. Minimum acceptable performance treatment of the child is an influence of what Filipino trait?
a. Lack of self-reflection
193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective coloration. At b. Extreme personalism
the end, you ask if there are any questions. There are none. You c. Extreme family-centeredness
can take this to mean that ______. d. “Sakop-mentality”
a. The students are not interested in the lesson
b. You need to ask specific questions to elicit 202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s
responses generosity error? A teacher _______.
c. The students did not understand what you were talking a. Rewards students who perform well
about b. In overgenerous with praise
d. The students understood everything you presented c. Has a tendency to give high grades as compare to
194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s unfavorable the rest
comments after a classroom supervision. She concludes that her d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz
supervisor does not like her. Which Filipino trait is demonstrated 203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based evaluation
by Teacher Vina? model which element should be present?
a. Extreme family-centeredness a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives
b. Extreme personalism b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests
c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome c. Construction of norm-referenced tests
d. Superficial religiously d. Non-provision of independent learning
195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessments 204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
such as: a. The higher the standard deviation the more spread
a. De-contextualized drills the scores are
b. Unrealistic performances b. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the
c. Answering multiple choices test items scores are
d. Real world application of lessons learned c. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the
196. What does the principle of individual difference require teachers scores are
to do? d. It is a measure of central tendency
a. Give less attention to gifted learners 205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act?
b. Provide for a variety of learning activities a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722
b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263 216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for by the
206. The State shall protect and promote the right of citizens to quality Constitution, is the development of work skills aligned?
education at all levels. Which government program is in support a. To develop moral character
of this? b. To develop vocational efficiency
a. Exclusion of children with special needs from the formal c. To teach the duties of citizenship
system d. To inculcate love of country
b. Free elementary and secondary education 217. Complete this analogy:
c. Deregulated tuition fee hike Spanish period: moral and religious person.
d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT American period: _______
207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help set the public a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen
educational system in the Philippines during the American regime b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen
were called Thomasite’s because: 218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My loyalty to may
a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas party ends where my loyalty to my country begins.”
b. They disembarked from the CIS Transport called a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. Quezon
Thomas b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas
c. They first taught at the University of Sto. Tomas 219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one? Evaluate.” If
d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of St. broken down to simplify, which is the best simplification?
Tomas a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why not?
208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you do?
conditioning process is illustrated? Evaluate the paragraph
a. Generalization c. Discrimination d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does the
b. Acquisition d. Extinction paragraph have these qualities?
209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is 220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong kagustuhan
one who is imbued with the desirable values of person who is: makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak, magsusulat ka. Ano ang
a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at maka-Diyos kahulugan ng pagsusulat?
b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-Diyos a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o karanasan
c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at talata
d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at maka-Diyos c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o makapagimprenta
210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following ng malinaw
function except: d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik
a. Intuitive functions 221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik? Malungkot
b. Nonverbal functions ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho.
c. Visual functions a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy
d. Detail-oriented functions b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig
211. What function is associated with the right brain? 222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during the pre-
a. Visual, non-verbal, logical Spanish era?
b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal a. Vocational training-oriented
c. Visual, intuitive, logical b. Structured
d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented c. Unstructured
212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the humanities d. Informal
is most important. To which education philosophy does he adhere? 223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system for study in
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism the classroom?
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism a. Model of the human digestive system
213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be b. Drawing of the human digestive system on the board
strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the future. c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP
Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences will be weakened d. Drawing of human digestive system on a page of a
and will be less likely to be repeated in the future. Which one is textbook
explained? 224. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory a. Repeating the question
b. Thorndike’s law of effect b. Not allowing a student to complete a response
c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory c. Probing
d. Bandura’s social learning theory d. Selecting the same student respondents
214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by people on 225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students critical
the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What reading skills?
does this signify? a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject from three
a. Prevalence of poverty in the community different newspapers
b. Inability of school to hire security guards b. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
c. Deprivation of Filipino schools c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three
215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution is to different movie reviews
_____. 226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution?
a. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizen a. The group tested has two different groups
b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the b. The scores are neither high nor low
Philippine Constitution c. The scores are high
c. Make constitutional experts of the students d. The scores are low
d. Prepare students for law-making
227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test with a mean colleagues to apply the same in class. Which of the following did
of 55? he not encourage his colleagues to do?
a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d. 55% a. Apprenticeship
b. Decontextualized teaching
228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic c. Learning as it normally occurs
needs are not first met? d. Authentic problem solving
a. Thorndike 239. I want to engage my students in small group discussions. Which
b. Maslow topic lends itself to a lively discussion?
c. Wertheimer a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
d. Operant conditioning b. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
c. The law of inertia
229. A person, who has had painful experience as the dentist’s office, d. Rules on subject-verb agreement
may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office 240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in
building. What theory can explain this? comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s) his pupils
a. Attribution theory are weak, which test should Teacher Joshua give?
b. Classical conditioning a. Standardized test c. Placement
c. Generalization b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic
d. Operant conditioning 241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic encyclopedia,
view a film on the subject, or look at related topics at the touch of
230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic topic. a button right there in the classroom. Which devices does teacher
Which of the following can help? Kath’s class have?
a. Socratic method and drill a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc
b. Drill b. Teaching machine d. CD
c. Socratic method 242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will
d. None of the above dominate my lesson?
231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these will be your I. Lecturing III. Reasoning
guiding principle? II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration
a. I must teach the child to the fullest a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and value that b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
he needs for a better future 243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you?
c. I must teach the child that we can never have real I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the
knowledge of anything class and school community
d. I must teach the child so he is assured II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or
232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is arranged from social needs
least to most instructive prompting? III. You address the needs of the class as a whole within the
a. Verbal, physical, gestural context of the learners with specific learning or social needs
b. Verbal, gestural, physical a. II only c. I only
c. Gestural, physical, verbal b. I and II d. I and III
d. Physical, gestural, verbal 244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
233. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner? instructional objective on working with and relating to people?
a. By providing equal potential to all a. Organizing a community project
b. By making acquired traits hereditary b. Writing articles on working and relating to people
c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop c. Home visitation
d. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot d. Conducting mock election
develop 245. Here is a test item:
234. In writing performance objectives, which word is not acceptable? “From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that
a. Integrate c. Manipulate are supported by the data.” Under what type of question does this
b. Delineate d. Comprehend item fall?
235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the direct instruction a. Convergent c. Application
method? b. Evaluative d. Divergent
a. Distinguish war from aggression 246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions. Which
b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost method will be most appropriate?
c. Use a microscope properly a. Discovery c. Direct instruction
d. Become aware of the pollutants in the environment b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving
236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is MOST 247. We are very much interested in a quality professional
appropriate? development program for teachers. What characteristic should we
a. Cognitive c. Process look for?
b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning a. Required for renewal of professional license
237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not belong to the b. Prescribed by top educational leader
group? c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
a. Lecture-recitation d. Dependent on the availability of funds
b. Experiential method 248. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboards, as
c. Inductive method though it is the only education technology available?
d. Discovery method a. Isolated use c. Variety
238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an in-service training. b. Flexibility d. Uniformity
He presented the situated learning theory and encouraged his 249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “CONE of
experience”?
a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the 258. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence
learning experience becomes and willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks such as
b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the reading. What does this imply for children reading performance?
learning experience becomes a. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to
c. The close you are to the base, the more indirect the be less motivated to read because they get fed up with too
learning experience become much reading
d. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the b. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more
learning experience becomes likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over
250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. Santo Domingo basic skills
Elementary School decided that the election of class officers c. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are
shall be patterned after local elections. There are qualities set not necessarily those who can read
for candidates, limited period for campaign, rules for posting d. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school are more motivate to read
use?
a. Symposium c. Role playing 259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from
b. Simulation d. Philips 66 enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s
251. Which of the following are effective methods in teaching theory, how would you teach?
student critical reading skills? a. Begin with the abstract
I. Interpret editorials b. Be interactive in approach
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews c. Begin with the concrete
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying d. Do direct instruction
assumptions of the position papers
a. II and III c. I and II 260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What conclusion can you
b. I and III d. I, II and III draw based on your observation?” Nobody raised a hand so
252. Here is a test item: she asked another question: “Based on what you observe,
“The improvement of basic education should be the top priority what can you now say about the reaction of plants to light.”
of the Philippine government. Defend and refute the position.” What did Teacher Nene do?
Under what type of question does this test item fall? a. Redirecting c. Repeating
a. Low-level c. Analysis b. Probing d. Rephrasing
b. Evaluative d. Convergent
253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students must 261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced nor
recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use this discriminatory against any learner according to the Code of
relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice against any learner?
than ¼. Which of the following concept/s is/are being taught? a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the front
a. Numeration skills b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the choice of
b. Place value of decimals his teaching strategies
c. Numeration skills for decimal and relationship c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back
between fractions and decimals d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical
d. Relationship between fractions and decimals disability in class
254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should the
teacher avoid? 262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s focus in
a. Ask “what if” questions attitudinal change?
b. Ask divergent thinking questions a. Role play c. Exhibit
c. Emphasize the need to give right answer b. Field trip d. Game
d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas 263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means that:
a. There is no score of 25
255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help sharpen b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs most
her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be c. Twenty five is the average of the score distribution
most appropriate? d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least
a. Drawing conclusions 264. The following characterize a child-centered kindergarten
b. Making inferences except:
c. Getting the main idea a. Focus on the education of the whole child
d. Listing facts separately from opinion b. Importance of play in development
c. Extreme orientation on academic
256. What is the best way to develop math concepts? d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches 265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert power on
b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer the first day of school?
c. Learning math as applied to situations such as being a. By citing to my students the important of good grades
a tool of science b. By making my students feel my authority over them
d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness and
257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily review of acceptance
past lessons in order to ________. d. By making my students feel I know what I am talking
a. Provide her pupils with a sense of continuity about
b. Introduce a new lesson 266. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity?
c. Reflect on how she presented the previous lesson a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path
d. Determine who among her pupils are studying b. Relating to people
c. Decision to follow one path only
d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy manner a. Strong, political leadership
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
professionally? c. Equitable distribution of wealth
a. Technology transfer d. Obedient citizenry
b. Peer mentoring 278. With which is true authority equated?
c. Facilitating a. Service c. Suppression
d. Independent study b. Power d. Coercion
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of 279. The following are sound specific purposes of questions except:
instructional devices? a. To stimulate learners to ask questions
a. Novelty c. Appropriateness b. To call the attention of an inattentive student
b. Cost d. Attractiveness c. To arouse interest and curiosity
269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as their teacher. d. To teach via student answers
If you will regard the situation, on the level of the ego, what will 280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions?
you most likely think about? a. To remind students of a procedure
a. Why should I care if they like me or not b. To probe deeper after an answer is given
b. To hell with them c. To encourage self-reflection
c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this? d. To discipline a bully in class
d. What is it about me that they do not like? 281. A student passes a book report written but ornately presented
270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral device? in a folder to make up for the poor quality of the book content.
a. Printer c. CPU Which Filipino trait does this practice prove?
b. Keyboard d. Monitor a. Art over science
271. Which questioning practice will promote more class interaction? b. Art over academic
a. Asking rhetorical question c. Substance over “porma”
b. Rejecting wrong answer d. “Porma” over substance
c. Focusing on convergent question 282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an environment
d. Asking divergent question conducive for learning?
272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’ a. Games c. Tests
achievements, which process should be observed? b. Seat plan d. Individual competition
a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D 283. Between pursuing a college course where there is no demand
b. Explaining the meaning of grades and a vocational course which is highly in demand, the Filipino
c. Defining the course objectives as intended learning usually opts for the college course. Which Filipino trait is shown?
outcomes a. Interest to obtain a skill
d. Giving objective type of test b. Penchant for a college diploma
273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his protégé is an c. Desire for entrepreneurship
example of a (an): d. Appreciation of manual labor
a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right 284. Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism in the
b. Perfect right d. Alienable right home reinforce in pupils?
274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research a. Sense of initiative
finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied its b. Dependence on other for direction
ability to learn.” c. Ability for self-direction
a. Create a learning environment that encourages d. Creativity in work
students to explore their feelings and ideas freely 285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the concept of
b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective?
will feel happily a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of unlearned
c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental in attitude concept > posttest
d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest
they won’t receive plus points in class recitation c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest
275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes d. Teaching > posttest
more logical and abstract as children reach the formal 286. To provide for individual differences how is curriculum
operations stage. What is an educational implication of this designed?
finding? a. Minimum learning competencies are included
a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided
12 to 15 years of age c. Some degree of flexibility is provided
b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from d. Social skills are emphasized
ages 8 to 11 behind in their cognitive development 287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- to six-year-
c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as old child?
preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills a. Solitary and onlooker plays
(HOTS) b. Associative and cooperative plays
d. Let children be children c. Associative and onlookers plays
276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils to d. Cooperative and solitary plays
determine the contestants for the math quiz bee. Which 288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day of school?
statistical measure should be used to identify the top 15? a. By making the students feel you know what you are
a. Percentage score talking about
b. Mean percentage score b. By telling them the importance of good grades
c. Quartile score c. By reminding your students your authority over them
d. Percentile score again and again
277. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
d. By giving your students a sense of belonging and d. Is very valid
acceptance 299. Which statement about guidance is false?
289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally literate, a. The classroom teacher is not part of the school
which mechanism is meant to reach out to children who are far guidance program since she is not trained to be a
from a school? guidance counselor
a. A school in every barangay b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching, supervision and
b. Multi-grade classroom all other activities in school
c. Mobile teacher c. Guidance is a function of the entire school
d. Sine’s skwela d. A guidance program is inherent in every school
290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic Educational 300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan. This means
Curriculum which does not belong to the group? that:
a. More flexible a. A teacher must be willing to depart from her lesson
b. Less prescriptive plan if students are interested in something other
c. More compartmentalized than her intended lesson
d. More integrated b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no matter
291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or mild and that what
it appears that the misbehavior will not spread to others, it is c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her lesson plan if
sometimes best for the teacher not to take notice of it. What she remembers something more interesting than what she
influence technique is this? earlier planned
a. Planned ignoring d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer
b. Antiseptic bouncing 301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is directed to
c. Proximity control pass an undeserving student. What will a utilitarianist do?
d. Signal interference a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat?
292. Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his
domain is highest in level? parents and you
a. To distinguish distant and close sounds c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. You will get
b. To contract a muscle reward, if not in this life, in the next
c. To run a 100-meter dash d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you
d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz a death threat in order to pass
293. Which material consists of instructional units that cater to 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a neighbor
varying mental level pupils? but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in any investigation.
a. Plantilia Which foundational principle of morality does Teacher Alessandra
b. Multi-level materials fail to apply?
c. Multi-grade materials a. Always do what is right
d. Minimum learning competencies b. The end does not justify the means
294. Which statement on counseling is false? c. The end justifies the means
a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is willing
d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
to participate in the process
303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater happiness
development program for teachers. What characteristic should
on the part of the counselee
you look for?
c. Counseling is the program that includes guidance
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of
counseling b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring and c. Dependent on the availability of funds
approachable.” Which power does Teacher Monica possess? d. Required for renewal of professional license
a. Legitimate power 304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and professional
b. Expert power development, which of the following measures must be
c. Referent power implemented?
d. Reward power I. A school head plans the professional development of his/her
296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an teachers.
effective classroom manager. Which among the following is a II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional
sign of “with-it-ness”? development plan.
a. Giving attention to students having difficulty with school III. The implementation of what is learned in training must be
work monitored.
b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively a. I only c. II and III
c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept b. I and III d. II only
d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of the 305. As a community leader, which of the following should a teacher
classroom not do?
297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils already a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the community
knows, W for what he wants to know and L for what he: b. Support effort of the community to improve their status in life
a. Learned c. Failed to learn c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions will not
b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn be influenced by the community politics
298. When a significantly greater number from the lower group gets d. Play an active part in the activities of the community
a test item correctly, this implies that the test item: 306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning environment is
a. Is not highly reliable the responsibility of the teacher?
b. Is not very valid I. Safe III. Secure
c. Is highly reliable II. Gender-biased
a. I and II c. II only II. The emphasis on the concept of competition against self and
b. I, II and III d. I and III not against others
307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and educational III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity
heritage of the nation and is under obligation to transmit to a. I and III c. I and II
learners such heritage”. Which practice makes the teacher fulfill b. II and III d. I, II and III
such obligation?
a. Use interactive teaching strategies 316. The specialization requires of every professional teacher for
b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of learning?
c. Use the latest educational technology a. Learning to know
d. Observe continuing professional education b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together
308. Large class size in congested cities is a common problem in our d. Learning to do
public schools. Which measure/s have schools taken to offset the 317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to teach
effects of large class? sustainable development. Which one does this prove about
I. The deployment of more teachers schools?
II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother Earth
III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions b. Environment factors influence the school as an agent of
a. I, II and III c. III only change
b. I and II d. II only c. Schools can easily integrate sustained development in their
309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students may curriculum
be attributed to students’? d. Sustained development cannot be effectively taught in the
a. Unpreparedness for schooling classroom
b. Ambivalence 318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic development of
c. High degree of independence man and his complete fulfillment?
d. High degree of independence on authority a. Learning to live together
b. Learning to be
310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary teaching c. Learning to know
except: d. Learning to do
a. Allows learners to see connectedness between things 319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are meant for
b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world context the home and so for you, going to school is not necessary.” Is the
c. Eliminates boundaries between content area father correct?
d. Discussion from a single perspective a. It depends on the place where the daughter and the father
311. For more efficient and effective management of school as agents live
of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to cluster remote stand- b. No, there is gender equality in education
alone schools under one lead school head. Which factor has the c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only
strongest influence on this proposal? d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
a. Psychological c. Geographical
b. Historical d. Social 320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s starting salary to
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools? PHP18,000 a months?
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and for girls a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of b. Yes, R.A 7836
alternative learning system c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution
c. Practice of inclusive education d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from President GMA
d. The concentration on formal education system 321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are the
institutions of learning encouraged setting higher standards of
313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management style has equality over the minimum standards required for state
influenced schools to practice which management practice? recognition?
a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers a. Voluntary accreditation
during graduation exercises b. Continuing Professional Education
b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the Center Office c. Granting of Special Permit
c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and d. Academic freedom
community in school planning
d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best 322. Despite of opposition from some school official, DepEd has
314. Material development at the expense of human development continuously enforced the “no collection of fees” policy during
points to the need to do more in school. This is base on which enrolment period in public schools. In this policy in accordance
pillar of learning? with EFA goals?
a. Learning to do a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education
b. Learning to know b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities
c. Learning to live together c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic education
d. Learning to be d. No, it does not support parent of adult education

315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad have made 323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less.”
school to rethink the curriculum. Which is believed to counteract Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims Teacher Fonda.
such incidents and so is being introduced in schools? Which Philosophy does Teacher Fonda subscribe to?
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching a. Existentialism c. Essentialism
b. Perennialism d. Progressivism a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his progress to
make sure he is continuing work
324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This thought on b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is no
the innate goodness of people makes it easier to ________ our longer on task
pupils. c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish to
a. teach c. like communicate
b. respect d. motivate d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your presence
325. A student complains to you about his failing grade. When you 334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a student
recomputed you found out that you committed an error in his response or solicits additional information, which of these should
grade computation. Your decision is not to accept the erroneous be use?
computation before the student and so leave the failing grade as a. Directing c. Structuring
is for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally right? b. Probing d. Cross examining
a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before the 335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of
students is flimsy instructional devices?
b. No, the end does not justify the means a. Novelty c. Attractiveness
c. Yes, the end justifies the means b. Cost d. Appropriateness
d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility 336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a teacher’s focus is
326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect? attitudinal change?
I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher Beth a. Fieldtrip c. Role play
taught is wrong. b. Exhibit d. Game
II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to enroll in 337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of every student into
Teacher Ana’s class. her classroom discussion. Which of these student needs is she
III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special favor (e.g. trying to address? The need to _______.
add 2 points to grade) requested by student Alex who is a. feel significant and be part of a group
vying for honors. b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
a. II and III c. I and II c. get everything and be part of a group
b. I, II and III d. I and III d. be creative
327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of pedagogical 338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher must be friendly
competence? but must at the same time be _________.
I. Communication of objectives of the course to student. a. confident c. analytical
II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies. b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction.
a. I and III c. III only 339. Which software is needed when one wants to perform automatic
b. I, II and III d. II and III calculations on numerical data?
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her fee but does a. Database
not attend class at all. Does this constitute professional growth? b. Spreadsheet Program
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion c. Microsoft Word
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion d. Microsoft Powerpoint
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in
d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already professional 340. Which of the following questions must be considered in
growth evaluating teacher-made materials?
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions, she has to a. In the material new?
ask more ________ questions. b. Does the material simulate individualism?
a. fact c. convergent c. Is the material expensive?
b. close d. concept d. Is the material cheap?
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as a 341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the characteristics of an
classroom manager, a teacher: effective classroom manager. What is one sign of “with-it-ness”?
a. reinforces positive behavior a. Giving attention to students who are having difficulty with
b. responds to misbehavior promptly school work
c. is consistent in her classroom management practice b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of the classroom
d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving student c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively
331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” which activity is d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept
farthest from the real thing?
a. Watching demo c. Video disc 342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the internet enables
b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images people to browse documents connected by hypertext links?
332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic encyclopedia, a. URL c. Welcome page
view a film on subject, or look at related topics at the touch of a b. Browser d. World Wide Web
button right there in the classroom. Which device/s does teacher 343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered as a choice of
Yue’s class have? instructional aides?
a. Teaching machines a. Stimulate and maintain students interests
b. CD b. Suited to the lesson objectives
c. Video disc c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting
d. Videotaped lesson d. New and skillfully made
333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task behavior? 344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of school by
__________.
a. telling them the importance of good grades 353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features will
b. giving your students a sense of belongingness and dominate my lesson?
acceptance I. Copying notes III. Lecturing
c. making them feel you know what you are talking about II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration
d. reminding your students your authority over them again and a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
again b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
345. I would like to use a model to emphasize particular part. Which of 354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies to you?
these would be most appropriate? I. You accept every student as full and valued member of the
a. Regalia c. Stimulation class and school community
b. Audio recording d. Mock up II. Your special attention is on learners with specific learning or
social needs
346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly transitions III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole within the
between activities? context of the learners with specific learning or social needs
a. Have the materials ready at the start of the activity a. II only c. I only
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in between activities b. I and II d. I and III
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time 355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic and political
d. Wait for students who lag behind integration and industrialization. What does these points in
347. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom curriculum development?
management is a task that a teacher should undertake: a. The trend towards the classical approach to curriculum
development
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their schedules b. The trend towards the globalization and localization
b. on the very first day of school c. The trend towards participatory curriculum development
c. every day at the start of the session d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum development
d. every homeroom day from a process-oriented to a product-oriented one
356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching approach. What
348. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboard, as though thought is impressed on your students?
it is the only education technology available? a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face to-face
a. Isolated use c. Variety interaction
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity b. Student’s success depends on the success of the group
c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively their group
349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom control technique worked
most of the time. What does this imply? d. The accountability for learning is on the group not on the
a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation individual
b. She manages pupils personalities 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “Cone of
c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student Experience”?
d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting lesson flow a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the
learning experience becomes
350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional approach, which b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the
feature(s) apply(ies)? learning experience becomes
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by professionals and c. The closer you are from the base, the more indirect the
experts. learning experience becomes
II. Interested groups (teachers, students, communities) are d. The closer you are from the base, the more direct the
assumed to agree with the aims of the curriculum. learning experience becomes
III. Consensus building in not necessary. 358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and learning
a. III only c. I and II become more effective.” What is an application of this principle?
b. I, II and III d. I and III a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination
b. Use multisensory aids
351. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you begin your c. Make your students touch the instructional material
lesson with: d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the ears are the
a. Guided practice most important senses in learning
b. A review of previous day’s work 359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of “operant
c. Advance organizers that provide an overall picture of conditioning”?
the lesson a. Help student see the connectedness of facts, concepts, and
d. Independent principles
b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation
352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by Howard Gardner’s c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the likelihood
MI Theory. What is he/she challenged to do? that the learner will repeat the response
I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching lesson to d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively
cater to the 9 multiple intelligence 360. Read the following teacher-student situation. TEACHER: Why is
II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine intelligences the process called photosynthesis?
III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge individual STUDENT: I don’t know.
difference in children Which questioning technique should be the teacher be using?
a. I, II and III c. II only a. Clarification c. Prompting
b. II and III d. III only b. Multiple response d. Concept review
361. Here is the test item. d. Generate many ideas
“From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that 370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students must
are supported by the data”. recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. He use this relationship to
Under what type of question does this item fall? determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly less than ¼. Which of
a. Convergent c. Application the following concept/s is/are being taught?
b. Evaluative d. Divergent a. Numeration skills of decimals and relationships between
fractions and decimals
362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. Which b. Numeration skills
method will be most appropriate? c. Place value of decimals
a. Discovery c. Direct instruction d. Relationship between fraction and decimals
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving 371. What is the best way to develop math concept?
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second Language. She uses b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks sentences, dialogues, dictation c. Learning math as applied to situations, such as being a
and writing exercises in teaching a lesson about grocery tool of science
shopping. Based on this information, which of the following is a d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
valid conclusion? 372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which of these
a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by having activities can enhance students’ creativity?
less talk I. Reader’s theater
b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills II. Reading aloud
c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of cognitive III. Silent reading
learning a. I and II c. I only
d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways because not b. II only d. III only
all students learn in the same manner 373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class to “read
between the lines”. What does she want his pupils to do?
364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily review of a. Determine what is meant by what is stated
past lessons in order to: b. Make an educated guess
a. introduce a new lesson c. Apply the information being read
b. reflect on how she presented the previous lessons d. Describe the characters in the story
c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity 374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a teacher
d. determine who among her pupils are studying avoid?
a. Ask “What if…” questions
365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a single b. Emphasize the need to give right answers
concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which strategy did I use? c. Ask divergent thinking questions
a. Reading-writing activity d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas
b. Thematic introduction 375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ creativity. Which
c. Unit method type of questions will be most appropriate?
d. Problem-centered learning a. Synthesis questions
b. Fact questions
366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, Batongmalaki c. “What if…” questions
Elementary School decided that the election of class officers shall d. Analysis questions
be patterned after local elections. There are qualifications set for 376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her family
candidates, limited period for campaign and rules for posting went to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller coaster gets her
campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the school excited. Which theory explains Floramay’s behavior?
use?
a. Operant conditioning
a. Symposium c. Pole playing
b. Pavlovian conditioning
b. Simulation d. Philips 66
c. Social learning theory
367. Which among the following are effective methods in teaching
d. Attribution theory
student critical reading skills?
377. According to Freud, with which should one be concerned if
I. Interpret editorial
he/she has to develop in the students a correct sense of right and
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
wrong?
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying assumptions
I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id
of the position papers
a. I and II c. I
a. II and III c. I and II
b. II d. III
b. I and III d. I, II and III
378. When small children call animals “dog”, what process is illustrated
368. Here is a test item:
on Piaget’s cognitive development theory?
“The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of
the Philippine government. Defend or refute this position.” a. Reversion c. Accommodation
Under what type of question does this test item fall? b. Assimilation d. Conservation
a. Low-level c. Analysis 379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a learning
experience a number of areas of the brain are simultaneously
b. Evaluative d. Convergent
activated. Which of the following is/are implication/s of this
369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming. Which do I avoid?
research finding?
a. Break down barriers
I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers
b. Selectively involves pupils II. Do multicultural units of study
c. Increase creativity III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach
a. I and III c. I and II I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud
b. I only d. II only II. Showing their passion for reading
380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I may not III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of reading
able to finish before classes end in March. Which approach when a. II and III c. I, II and III
used can help solve my problem? b. I and II d. II only
a. Thematic c. Experimental approach 389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from enactive
b. Constructive d. Direct instruction to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying Bruner’s theory. How
381. You want your students to answer the questions at the end of a would you teach?
reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, “What still puzzles me?”, a. Be interactive in approach
“What did I enjoy, hate and accomplish in the class today?” and b. Begin with the abstract
“How did I learn from the lesson?”.Which of the following are you c. Begin with the concrete
asking them to do? d. Do direct instruction
a. Work on an assignment 390. A person who has painful experiences at the dentist’s office may
b. Make journal entry become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s office building.
c. Work on a drill Which theory can explain this?
d. Apply what they learned a. Generalization
382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is inspired by b. Operant Conditioning
what satisfies a person want at any given time. What then must a c. Attribution theory
teacher do to motivate students to learn? d. Classical conditioning
a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic human 391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists?
needs I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state
b. Make teaching-leaning interactive II. All behaviors are determined by environmental events
c. Avoid giving assignments III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to allow
d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner himself to be shaped by his environment
383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not a. III only c. II only
show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which b. I and II d. I and III
conditioning process is illustrated? 392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the fullest and
a. Extinction c. Acquisition must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest needs to satisfy
b. Generalization d. Discrimination according to Maslow is ________.
384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a student strikes a. Psychological need c. Belongingness
a classmate at the height of anger? b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs
a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact 393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a morally
b. Id d. Superego ambiguous situation and asks student what they would do. On
385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to help sharpen whose theory is Teacher Ina’s technique based?
her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these activities will be a. Bandura c. Kohlberg
most appropriate? b. Piaget d. Bruner
a. Drawing conclusions 394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student performs a
b. Making inferences desired behavior, provide reinforcement and soon the student
c. Getting the main idea learns to perform the behavior on his own. On which principle is
d. Listing facts separately from opinion Teacher Violy’s conviction based?
386. Read the following then answer the question. A man and his son a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism
are driving in a car. The car crashes into a tree, killing the father b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
and seriously injury his son. At the hospital, the boy needs to 395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that children often
have surgery. Looking at the boy, the doctor says (telling the imitate those who:
truth), “I cannot operate on him. He is my son. How can this be? I. have substantial influence over their lives
ANSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother. II. belong their peer group
The above brain twister helps develop critical reading skills. III. belong to other race
Which activity was used? IV. are successful and seem admired
a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning a. IV only c. I and II
b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect b. I and IV d. II and IV
387. Research says that mastery experiences increase confidence 396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the development
and willingness to try similar or more challenging tasks as reading. of self-confidence?
What does this imply for children’s reading performance? a. High school years
a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are more b. Elementary school years
likely to be motivated to read in order to gain mastery over c. College years
basic skills d. Preschool years
b. Children who have mastered basic skills are more likely to 397. Which of the following does not describe the development of
be less motivated to read because they get fed up with too children aged 11 to 13?
much reading a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
c. Children who have gained mastery over basic skills are b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident
more motivated to read c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
d. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence are not d. They show abstract thinking and judgment
necessarily those who can read 398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, demonstrating front
388. The value that students put on reading is critical to their success. and back somersaults in slow motion and physically guiding his
In what way/s can teachers inculcate his value for reading? students through the correct movements. As his students become
more skillful, he stands back from the man and gives verbal b. The higher the Math score, the lower the Science score
feedback about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s theory in mind, c. Math score is not in any way related to Science score
what did Teacher Henry do? d. Science score is slightly related to Math score
a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction
b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding 406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher Yanny wants
399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for effective to measure student’s ability to organize thoughts and ideas?
instruction? a. Short answer type of test
a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in the b. Extended response essay
classroom c. Modified alternative response
b. Sequence instruction d. Limited response essay
c. Teach beginning with the concrete
d. Reward good behavior 407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability, which is
400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this research most fit?
finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into a. Drill c. Brainstorming
its ability to learn”. b. Debate d. Journaling
a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in attitude
b. Come up with highly competitive games where winners 408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which has the
will feel happy highest diagnostic value?
c. Create a learning environment that encourages a. Multiple choice test
students to explore their feeling and ideas freely b. Performance test
d. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else c. Essay test
won’t receive plus points in class recitation d. Completion test

401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking becomes 409. Here is a test item:
more logical and abstract as children reach the formal
operation stage. What is an educational implication of this _________ is an example of a
finding? leafy vegetable.
a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early as
preschool to train them for higher order thinking skills Why is this test item poor?
(HOTS) I. The test item does not pose a problem to the
b. Learners who are not capable of logical reasoning from examinee
ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their cognitive development II. There are variety of possible correct answer to this item
c. Let children be children III. The language used in the question is not precise
d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners between IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence
12 to 15 years of age a. I and III c. I and IV
b. II and IV d. I and II
402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their successes to
internal causes and their failures to external causes.” Based on 410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the following
this finding, what should be taught to students for them to be groups does she belong?
genuinely motivated to succeed? a. Below average
a. Tell them the research finding when applied will make b. Average
them genuinely motivated c. Needs Improvement
b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the only factor d. Above average
that matters for a person to succeed 411. Here is a test item:
c. Make them realize that failure is a part of life What follows is a multiple choice type of test. Some test items
d. Make them realize that both success and failure are more _________.

a function of internal causes a. are too difficult


b. are objective
c. are poorly constructed
403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that promotes d. have multiple defensible answers

fairness among learners of various cultures, family background


and gender?
I. Inclusive III. Gender-sensitive
II. Exclusive
a. I only c. I and III What makes the multiple choice type of test poor?
b. III only d. II and III a. The options are not grammatically connected to the stem
b. The stem fails to present a problem
404. Which of the following steps should be completed first in c. There are grammatical clues
planning an achievement test? d. The options are not parallel
a. Define the instructional objective 412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’ ability to
b. Set up a table of specialization discriminate, which of these is an appropriate type of test item
c. Select the types of test items to use as implied by the direction?
d. Decide on the length of the test a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.”
405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is 0.92. What b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.”
does this mean? c. “Group the following items according to shape.”
a. Math score is positive related to Science score
d. “State a set of principle that can explain the following c. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 20
events.” d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 20
420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of 75 out of
413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a discrimination 100 items in a Grammar objective test?
index of 0.44. What should the teacher do? a. She performed better than 25% of her classmates
a. Reject the item b. She answered 75 items in the test correctly
b. Revise the item c. Her rating is 75
c. Make it a bonus item d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly
d. Make it a bonus item and reject it 421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s objective is that
“the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly”.
414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the saying “The Student Dave and 24 others in the class spelled only 40 out of
proof of the pudding is in the eating.” 50 words correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This
a. Contrived c. Traditional means that Teacher Butch _____________.
b. Authentic d. Indirect a. attained his lesson objective
b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far as the 25
415. Here is a test item: pupils are concerned
c. did not attain his lesson objective because of the pupils’
Who is best admired for outstanding lack of attention
contribution to world peace? d. attained his lesson objective because of his effective
spelling drill
a. Kissinger c. Kennedy 422. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
b. Clinton d. Mother Teresa a. Sociogram
b. Moral dilemmas
c. Projective techniques
What is WRONG with this item? d. Rating scales
a. Item is overly specific 423. Marking on a normative basis means that:
b. Content is trivial a. the normal distribution curve should be followed
c. Test item is option-based b. some should fall
d. There is a cue to the right answer c. some get high marks
d. the grading is based on a present criteria
416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86, 88, 84, 83, 424. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
85. The score 84 is the:
a. Using a table specifications
a. Mode c. Median
b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests
b. Average d. Mean
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking skills)
d. Constructing departmentalized exams for each
417. Which text form would you choose if you want to have a valid
subject area.
and reliable test based on the table below?
425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed score
distribution, what should you do? Find out __________?
Test Form Validity Index Reliability Index
a. why your items were easy
A .47 .68 b. why most of the scores are high
B .87 .57 c. why most of the scores are low
C .20 .86 d. why some pupils scored high
D .40 .41 426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the curve” in a
E .63 .07 faculty meeting. What does this expression refers to?
a. A only c. A and D a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to his effort
b. B only d. B and E b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how his
achievement compares with the achievement of other
418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V pupils to students in a class
determine the contestants for the Math Quiz Bee. Which c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a student
statistical measure should be used to identify the top 15? attains a defined standard of achievement
a. Mean percentage score d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is achieving to his
b. Quartile Deviation potential
c. Percentile Rank
427. Which tests determine whether students accept responsibility
d. Percentage Score
for their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own
419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that follows:
behavior to other people?
Percentage Grades for Final Examination
a. Locus-of-control tests
b. Thematic tests
c. Stylistic test
40 70 80 90 100 d. Sentence-completion tests
Which of the following statement is true about the plot of
grades above? 428. Which of the following is a weakness of self-supporting
a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 60 personality checklists?
b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 60 a. Many personality measures have built-in lie scales
b. They lack stability
c. They may not get true information because
individuals can hide or disguise feelings
d. They have poor internal consistency

Situation 1. (#129-131)

In a faculty meeting, the principle told


his teacher: “We need to improve our
school performance in the National
Achievement Test. What should we do?” 435. The class was asked to share their insights about the poem.
The ability to come up with an insight stems from the ability to:
The teacher gave varied answers as a. analyze the parts of a whole
follows: b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
c. relate and organize things and ideas
1. Let’s give incentives and rewards to d. comprehend the subject that is being studied
students who get a rating of 85%. 436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem is based on
2. Let’s teach them to accept complete the theory of:
a. Realism c. Conditioning
responsibility for their performance.
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
3. Let’s make the school environment 437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr. Sales’s act of
conducive for learning. asking the class to share their insight based?
4. Let’s make use of the experimental a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be filled up
methods of teaching. b. Learners are meant to interact with one another
c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied learning
styles
429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist? d. Learners are producers of knowledge not only
a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4 passive recipients of information
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3
Situation 4. (#138-140)
430. On which educational philosophy is response #1 anchored?
a. Existentialism c. Progressivism Principal Evelyn wants her teachers
b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism to apply constructivism in teaching.

431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with which


response would you agree? 438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action anchored?
a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1 I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning
of what is taught
Situation 2. (#132-134)
II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning based on
experiences
One principle in the utilization of
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that the
technology of the classroom is teacher gives
appropriateness of material or activity. a. II only c. I, II and III
b. I and II d. I only

432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the concept of 439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?
social justice. Which series of activities will be most effective? a. Controversial issues
a. Pretest-teaching-posttest b. Open-ended topics
b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for unlearned c. Unquestionable laws
concepts-posttest d. Problem or cases
c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest 440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn not accept?
d. Teaching-posttest I. “Empty vesse!”
433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching of II. “Tabula rasa”
spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials III. Candle to be lighted
available is most fit? a. III only c. II only
a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia b. I only d. I and II
434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract concepts of an
atom. He came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by
using wire and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Situation 5. (#141-143)
June’s visual aids?
a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia Study the matching type of test then answer
the 3 questions that follow:
Situation 3. (#135-137)
Column A Column B
After reading and paraphrasing Robert
Frost’s “Stopping by the Wood on a 1. equilateral triangle A. With 3 equal
Snowy Evening.” Mr. Sales asked the sides
2. right triangle B. With 5 equal
a. I and II c. II and III
b. I and III d. I, II and III
447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior modification to
be effective?
a. Subject yourself to group pressure
b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a significant
change
c. Never use negative reinforcement
d. Work on one behavior at a time
448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt Lewin, do you
feel the pain?
a. Transition c. Refreezing
441. How can you make the items homogeneous? b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing
a. Increase the number of items in Column B 449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery learning,
b. All items should be on polygons what is an acceptable standard of performance called?
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 in column a. Behavior c. SMART
A b. Condition d. Criterion measure
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B 450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
442. What is the main defect of this matching test? a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
a. The matching type is an imperfect type b. This is expected by pupils
b. The items are NOT homogeneous c. The accomplishment of objectives is dependent on
c. The items quite easy the plan
d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering d. This is required of a teacher
443. Which should be done to improve the matching type of test?
a. Capitalize the items in Column A 451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance than IQ
b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged
b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance than EQ
c. Drop #6 item in Column A
c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a difference
d. The item in Column A should be increased in performance
d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance is
dependent on factors like age and gender
Situation 6. (#144-146)
452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that stalagmites grow on
Below the template for Scoring Rubric.
the “ground” while stalactites grow on the “ceiling” of a cave by
associating “G” in stalaGmites with ground and “C” in stalaCtites
with ceiling. What did Teacher Nikko make use of it?
5 - Demonstrate complete understanding of the problem. All a. Visual aid
requirements of task are included in the response b. Mnemonic device
c. Audio-visual aid
d. Meaning-maker device
4 - Demonstrate considerable understanding of the problem. All
453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic Education
requirements of task are included Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.” What does this mean? It is
in this subject where the learner ____________.
3 - Demonstrate partial understanding of the problem. Most a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and weaknesses
requirements of task are included b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge and skills
gained in the other subjects
c. Will be taught the true concept of being
2 - Demonstrate little understanding of the problem. Many
“pagkamakabayan”
requirements of task are missing d. The biographies of heroes who are “makabayan” will be
taught
444. 1 -Which of this/these
Demonstrate is/are essential
no understanding of theinproblem
constructing a scoring 454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher who is
rubric? torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is vying for honors.
I. Description of criteria to serve as standard What is the professional thing for the other teachers to do?
II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them what teachers
III. Levels of achievement (mastery) doing is unprofessional
IV. Rating scheme b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of meddling in
a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV her personal life
b. I and II d. I only c. Correct her and remind her torturing one’s own
445. Which statement is true of the rubric? pupil for a fee is unethical
a. It is developmental d. As a group, report her to the principal
b. It is analytical 455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks the
c. It is both holistic and developmental students to enter a conclusion, generalization or a pattern of
d. It is holistic relationship which method does she use?
446. Which is true of the scoring rubric? a. Process approach
I. It describes criteria of levels of achievement b. Type method
II. It has a rating scheme c. Unit method
III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement
d. Inductive inquiry method 467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this research finding on
456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of workbooks, the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied into its ability to
teaching machines or computers? learn.”
a. Project method a. Tell the students to participate in class activities or else
b. Unit method won’t receive plus points
c. Programmed instruction b. Create a learning environment that encourages
d. Inductive inquiry method students to explore their feelings and ideas
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one should I avoid? c. Come up with highly competitive games where winners
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere will feel happy
b. Using covert responses d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in attitude
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct ones 468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades _________.
d. Giving non-threatening comments a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should bear in mind? b. are a measure of achievement
Practice should _______. c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere d. are intrinsic motivation for learning
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive feedback 469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that recognizes
c. Take place over a long period of time individual differences?
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and learn a. Uniform requirements
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive education? b. Sharing from multiple perspective
a. Open classroom c. Accommodating student’s learning styles
b. Study of classics d. Various modes of assessing learning
c. Academic orientation 470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings students out of the
d. Cognitive education classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be suppressed to teach Math.” To which philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere?
in times of national emergency. On what norm is this based? a. Progressivism c. Essentialism
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable b. Existentialism d. Reconstructionism
b. Wider social order, the society before the individual 471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of the
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title mind”, said Plato. Therefore, let us give more opportunities for our
d. Nobler person, God before man students to do __________.
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to equip his a. Social interaction c. Role playing
students with the skill to organize information gathered? b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library 472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms in their
b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card catalogue own words? Because ____________.
c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing a. Defining the terms in their own words helps them
d. Summarizing, note taking using the library memorize the definition faster
462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done in the b. Students remember information better when they
interest of: mentally process in some way
a. Filipino medical doctors c. They ought to connect the terms that they learn with
b. Parents other terms
c. The state and of every teacher d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other terms
d. School administration 473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to operant
463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality conditioning.
they preferred if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson
be an American. In this case, in which obligation relative to the b. J. Holt d. B.F. Skinner
state are schools seemed to be failing? In their obligation to: 474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row of 5
a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which row has
b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say that it is the row that makes
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state the longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory,
d. Promote national pride what problem is illustrated?
464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must be friendly a. Conservation problem
but at the same time be: b. Assimilation problem
a. Buddy-buddy c. Egocentrism problem
b. Rigid d. Accommodation problem
c. Business-like 475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a professional
d. Highly demanding license since the establishment of the Philippine educational
465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is more system?
connected with the study of social traditions and cultures? a. No, but the equivalent of a license required was a
a. Theology certificate in teaching
b. Psychology b. Yes, it was required since the Americans established
c. Sociology the educational system
d. Anthropology c. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A. 7836 that
466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of others, practice professional license was required
them and become habitual, this is: d. Yes, except for the Thomasites
a. Culture change c. Culture shock 476. The increase in the number of school children left by OFW
b. Culture lag d. Culture difference parents intensifies the teacher role as ______________.
a. Student’s friends
b. Guidance counselors
c. Facilitator of learning c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the learning
d. Substitute parents process
477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these will be d. Stronger integration of competencies and values,
your guiding principle? across the learning area
a. I must teach the child so he is assured of heaven
b. I must teach the child to develop his mental powers 486. The free public elementary and secondary education in the
to the fullest country is in the line with the government effort to address
c. I must teach the child that we can never have real educational problems of _______.
knowledge of anything a. access and equity
d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill and value b. relevance and quality
that needs for a better future c. effectiveness and efficiency
478. A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in one d. productivity
workshop and published it with her name as author. Which is 487. The task of setting up routine activities for effective classroom
unprofessional about the teacher’s behavior? management as a task that a teacher should undertake ______.
a. Failing to correct what appears to be unprofessional a. on the very first day of school
conduct b. every day at the start of the session
b. Giving due credit to others of their work c. every homeroom day
c. Not giving due credit to others for their work d. as soon as the students have adjusted on their
d. Holding inviolate all confidential information concerning schedule
associates 488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she
479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible standards first do?
of the teaching profession? a. Independent practice
a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the teaching b. Guided student practice
profession c. Review the previous day’s work
b. By good grooming to change people’s perception of d. Presenting and structuring
teacher 489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in her classroom
c. By continuously improving themselves personally to create a conductive atmosphere for learning. On which theory
and professionally is her practice based?
d. None of the above a. Behaviorism
480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom for one b. Psychoanalysis
reason or another, which of the following was established? c. Gestalt psychology
a. Special education (SPED) d. Humanistic psychology
b. Informal education 490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically intelligent pupils?
c. Alternative learning delivery system a. Independent study
d. Pre-school education b. Individualized study
481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in c. Pantomime
comprehension. To further determine in which particular skills his d. Cooperative learning
pupils are weak; which test should Teacher Neil give? 491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school is a place
a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test where individuals _____.
b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test a. Listen and accept what the teacher say
482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is the weakness b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and discussion about
of the paper-pencil test? their lives and choices
a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils at a c. Can observe by using their senses to the maximum
disadvantage d. Can reflect on ideas
b. It requires paper and printing and is so expensive 492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
c. It utilizes so much time instructional objective on working with and relating to people?
d. It lacks reliability a. Writing articles on working and relating to people
483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely X, Y b. Organizing a community project
and Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer. This implies that Z is c. Home visitation
________. d. Conducting mock election
a. An effective distracter
b. A plausible distracter 493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes to effective
c. A vague distracter classroom management?
d. An ineffective distracter a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in the
classroom
484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a (an) b. Distinguishes teacher from students
__________. c. Makes it easier to clean the room
a. Self-report technique d. Enhances classroom interaction
b. Projective technique
c. Interest inventory 494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and educational
d. Socio-metric technique heritage of the nation and under obligation to transmit to learners
such heritage. Which practice makes him fulfill such obligation?
485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic Education a. Use of the latest instructional technology
Curriculum, except: b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes
a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of c. Use of interactive teaching strategies
competencies d. Observing continuing professional education
b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
495. Writing an original essay is an example of which level of objective b. The power of the rich
in the cognitive domain? c. Low literacy rate of the country
a. Evaluation c. Analysis d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism
b. Synthesis d. Application 507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in personally
development? Because _________.
496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow a. The foundation is laid upon in which the adult
professionally? personally structure will be built
a. Technology transfer b. The baby is exposed to many physical and
b. Independent study psychological hazards
c. Facilitating c. The brain grows and develops as such accelerated rate
d. Peer mentoring during babyhood
497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s products and d. Changes in the personality pattern take place
accomplishments for a period for evaluation purposes? 508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray every day?” Billy
a. Anecdotal record c. Diary answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on Kohlberg’s theory, in which
b. Observation report d. Portfolio moral development stage is Billy?
498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which should I use? a. Pre-Conventional level
a. Debate c. Experiment b. Conventional level
b. Storytelling d. Role-playing c. Between conventional and post conventional levels
499. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of d. Post-Conventional level
schools to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? 509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb with the third
a. Individual inventory service person singular as subject deductively, what is the first step in
b. Research service your lesson development outline?
c. Placement service a. Give sentences using s-verb form
d. Information service b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third person
500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a student evaluates singular as subject
that teacher very poorly, despite teacher’s excellent performance. c. State the rule on subject-verb agreement for third
Which trait is illustrated by the student’s behavior? person as subject
a. Particularism c. Personalism d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill
b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism 510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which one should a
teacher observes, according to Bruner’s theory?
501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out is a a. Start at the concrete level and end there
guidance service that falls under: b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go beyond
a. Placement services it by reaching the abstract
b. Research service c. End teaching with verbal symbol
c. Individual inventory services d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
d. Counseling service 511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his students if he
wants them to develop logical-critical thinking?
502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based? a. Symposium c. Brainstorming
a. Assessment should stress the reproduction of b. Debate d. Panel discussion
knowledge 512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective is that “the
b. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words correctly.” Linda
test score and other 24 students in the class spelled only 40 out of 50 words
c. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a correctly while the rest scored 45 and above. This means that
test score Teacher Edna ________.
d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic assessment a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of the
503. Which program was adopted to provide universal access to basic pupil’s lack of attention
education to eradicate illiteracy? b. Attained her lesson objective because of the pupil’s
a. Values educational framework lack of attention
b. Education for all c. Attained her lesson objective
c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay” d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as far as the 25
d. Science and Education Development Plan pupils are concerned
504. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control 513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which does not
by the state? belong to the group?
a. Public, Private sectarian and Non-sectarian a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry
b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test
c. Private school 514. Which is true when standard deviation is big?
d. Public schools a. Scores are concentrated
505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, 85, 85, b. Scores are not extremes
70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3, 1. What is the c. Scores are spread apart
characteristic of the score distribution? d. The bell curve shape is steep
a. Bimodal 515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game but skulks
b. Trimodal when he doesn’t. Which concept does his behavior indicate?
c. Skewed to the right a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning
d. No discernible pattern b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought
506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” and barriotic” 516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from ________.
indicate? a. Progressivism c. Existentialism
a. The powerlessness of the poor b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism
517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by teenagers in 528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be effective for
the community itself is becoming a common phenomenon. What learning?
does this incident signify? a. Flexible to suit varied activities
a. Deprivation of Filipino schools b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional time
b. Inability of school to hire security guards c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied learning styles
c. Prevalence of poverty in the community d. A combination of fixed and flexible arrangement
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership 529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to your
518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home reinforce in students to ask questions?
learners? a. Eye to eye contact
a. Creativity in work b. An encouraging hand gesture
b. Ability to direct themselves c. Radiant face
c. Doing things on their own initiative d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised
d. Dependence on others for direction
519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the constitution is to 530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of spaceships
________. takes place. Which of the following materials available is most fit?
a. Make constitutional experts of the students a. Mock-up c. Replica
b. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizens b. Realia d. Chart
c. Prepare students for law-making
d. Acquaint students with the historical development of the 531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of the water
Philippine Constitution molecule. She came up with a concrete presentation by using
520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the human wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher Bonnie’s
brain has limitless capacity. What does this imply? visual aid?
a. Every child is a potential genius a. Replica c. Realia
b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they have b. Chart d. Mock-up
learned everything 532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to focus the
c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of learning microscope, after which the students were asked to practice.
d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and his Which teacher prompting is least intrusive? Teacher Lenny
learning is limited to this native ability ________.
521. The principle of individual differences requires teachers to _____. a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand holding the
a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom student’s hand adjusted the mirror
b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting gesture with her
c. Give greater attention to gifted learners hand
d. Provide for a variety of learning activities c. Adjusted the mirror
522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of performance d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
objectives?
a. Performance objectives assure the learner of learning 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in reading for
b. Learning is defined as a change in the learner’s his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is:
observable performance a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
c. The success of learners is based on teacher b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
performance 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern societies as a
d. Not every form of learning is observable result of knowledge explosion and rapid social, technological and
523. The following are used in writing performance objective, except? economic changes?
a. Integrate c. Diagram a. Nuclear education
b. Delineate d. Comprehend b. International education
524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit Disorder? c. Lifelong learning
a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during d. Team teaching
games
b. Completes work before shifting to another 535. With the advent of multi-media resources and computers, which
c. Excessively quiet is the most favorable result of the optimal use of educational
d. Cares for his/her personal things media technology?
525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called, shouts a. Interactive learning
MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when someone commits b. Increase learning
mistakes. What should you do? c. Speed learning
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor d. More interesting learning
b. Set the rules for the class to observe 536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting values in
c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct different venues and with different social groups?
for the whole class a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality
d. Make a report to the parents about their children’s b. Procrastination
misbehavior c. Existential intelligence
526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson plan? d. Crab mentality
a. Evaluation c. References 537. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
b. Activity d. Assignments a. Projective techniques
527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but cannot b. Rating scales
accept defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on cognitive c. Moral dilemmas
development, in what development stage is Carlo? d. Sociogram
a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational
b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor
538. Which test determines whether students accept responsibility for 548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in teaching is to
their own behavior or pass on responsibility for their own behavior determine the:
to other people? a. Choice of the teacher
a. Locus-of-control tests b. Availability of the media
b. Sentence-completion tests c. Technique to be used
c. Thematic tests d. Choice of the students
d. Stylistic tests 549. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
a. Strong political leadership
539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades? b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills c. Equitable distribution of wealth
b. Constructing departmentalized exam for each d. Obedient citizen
subject area 550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A graphic
c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test representation of the score distribution will be:
d. Using a table of specification a. Perfect normal curve
b. Negatively skewed
540. Under which type of guidance service does the concern of school c. Positively skewed
to put students into their most appropriate courses fall? d. Leptokurtic
a. Information service 551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is:
b. Placement service a. Two SDs above the mean
c. Individual inventory services b. Two SDs below the mean
d. Research services c. One SD below the mean
541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to cognitive d. One SD above the mean
psychologist is to _______. 552. Which one stifles student’s initiative?
a. Make the learning task easy for the learner a. “Bahala na”
b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner b. “Utang na loob”
c. Fill the minds of the learner with information c. Rationalism
d. Help the learner connect what they know with new d. Extreme authoritarianism
information from the teacher 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting system,
except:
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for inductive a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on traits
lessons? b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often as
a. Involve students actively in the questioning needed
process c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80
b. Expect participation only among the more motivated d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing
students improvement
c. Use questions requiring only memory responses 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each score or
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions set of scores?
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? a. Histogram
a. There are more high scores than low scores b. Scatter gram
b. Most scores are high c. Scatter plot
c. The scores are normally distributed d. Frequency polygon
d. The bell curve shape is steep. 555. Which is an example of a perfect duty?
544. Here is a test item: a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. b. Donating an amount for a noble project
This item is a/an _________. c. Giving alms to the needy
a. Analogy c. Metaphor d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to school
b. Riddle d. Completion 556. In what way can instructional aides enhance learning?
545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the computer to a. Entertain student
do something with program or file? b. Hold students in the classroom
a. Computer language c. Command c. Reinforce learning
b. Computer program d. Password d. Take the place of the teacher
546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a stranger? 557. The study on types of reading exercises gives practice in:
a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a little a. All sorts of study methods
degree of voluntariness b. Reading skills needed in other project
b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally ignorant c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words
c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of d. Picking out the man ideas
voluntariness
d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in any way 558. How students learn may be more important than what they
related to him learn. From this principle, which of the following is particularly
547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in order to get important?
the votes for an unworthy and corrupt candidate. Is the action of a. Knowing how to solve a problem
the political boss moral? b. Solving a problem within time allotted
a. No, the candidate is undeserving c. Getting the right answer to a word problem
b. No, his move was not meant for good effect d. Determining the given
c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school built 559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her father. In
d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his candidate to what developmental stage are they according to Freudian’s
win psychological theory?
a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage b. Morrison method
b. Latent stage d. Anal stage c. Indirect method
560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience in the past. d. Mastery learning
Which law explains this? 572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative learning
a. Partial activity c. Vividness systems?
b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set a. Multi-age grouping
b. Multi-grade grouping
561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment? c. Non-graded grouping
a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished for being d. Graded education
tardy so we convince him go to school on time 573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance Office.
b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get punished in place Student Ben and his classmates at once remarked. “What’s
of a friend wrong?” What does this imply?
c. We charge to experience our being punished a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated
d. See someone get punished for habitual tardiness. In with misbehavior
effect, we are less likely to be tardy b. Student Ben is a “problem” student
562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts of the c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and
plan from the first to the last have: omniscient”
a. Symmetry c. Conciseness d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the delinquent
b. Coherence d. Clarity type
563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order questions, she 574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to focus on
has to ask more ________ questions. a single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which
a. convergent c. fact strategy/method did he use?
b. closed d. divergent a. Unit method
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid ______ b. Thematic instruction
questions c. Problem entered learning
a. rhetorical c. divergent d. Reading-writing method
b. leading d. informational 575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based assessment?
565. The military training requirements among students in the a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on student’s
secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a strong progress
influence of the: b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement model
a. Greeks c. Chinese c. It is informal in nature
b. Romans d. Athenians d. It connects testing with teaching
566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the lesson of 576. A school Division Superintendent was enthusiastically lecturing
the previous day? Which one will be most reliable? on the Accreditation Program for Public Elementary Schools
a. Having students correct each other’s work (APPES), its benefits and demands. Thinking of its many
b. Having students identify difficult homework problems demands, most of the school heads were not very happy about
c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant information for it and the older one were whispering “we have very reason to
the day’s lesson retire soon.”
d. Sampling the understanding of a few students What does this tell about the change process?
567. To promote effective practice, which guideline should you bear a. People resist change for no reason
in mind? Practice should be ____. b. People tend to resist change
a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson c. Resistance to change is insurmountable
b. Arranged to allow students to receive feedback d. Leadership can affect the desired change in persons
c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere despite opposition from the persons themselves.
d. Take place over a long period of time 577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is the primary
568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early childhood role of the teacher?
years? a. Clarifier c. Observer
a. Separates reality from fantasy b. Judge d. Director
b. Develops the upper and lower limbs 578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate him/her to:
c. Develop competitive spirit I. Respond to others
d. Increase imagination due to expanding knowledge II. Respond to himself/herself
and emotional range III. Do as he/she pleases
569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by means of IV. Live as he/she desires
possessives. He first introduced the rule, then gave examples, a. II and III c. I and II
followed by class exercise, then back to the rule before he b. I and III d. I and IV
moved it the second rule. Which presenting technique did he 579. I want to engage my students in small group discussion. Which
use? topic lends itself to a lively discussion?
a. Sequential c. Comparative a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole b. Rules on subject-verb agreement
570. For which may you use the direct instruction method? c. The law of inertia
a. Use a microscope properly d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
b. Distinguish war from aggression 580. In which of the following would programmed learning to be
c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost most likely to be found?
d. Become aware of the pollutants around us a. In a class divided into small groups
571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic methods also b. Independent study
known? c. In dyadic groups
a. Questioning method
d. In a class where teacher tries to individualized a. Help those given the authority to do their task
instruction b. Distinguish those with authority from those without
581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an in-service c. Be lorded over others
training, presented the situated learning theory and d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors
encouraged her colleagues to apply the same in class. Which 592. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it is best
did she not encourage her colleagues to do? to hold a/an ______.
a. Apprenticeship a. Brainstorming c. Debate
b. Learning as it normally occurs b. Symposium d. Panel discussion
c. Authentic problem solving
d. Decontextualized teaching 593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the humanities is
582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom management? most important. To which educational philosophy does he
a. To set up condition that brings about effective adhere?
teaching and learning a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
b. To secure conformity to rules with ease b. Existentialism d. Progressivism
c. To make children realize that they cannot do everything 594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her teachers.
they want “Subject matter should help students understand and
d. To remove the physical condition in the room appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s division complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings and action.”
practice of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as Superintendent of From which philosophy is this though based?
the Day or Mayor of the Day for leadership training fall? a. Essentialism c. Progressivism
a. Panel discussion b. Perennialism d. Existentialism
b. Symposium 595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic
c. Simulation needs are not first met?
d. Dramatization a. Maslow c. Wertheimer
584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking? b. Miller d. Thorndike
a. Constructivist c. Cognitive 596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the dentist’s
b. Metacognitive d. Integrative office, may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist’s
585. The grades make valid indicators of students’ achievements. office building. Which theory can explain this?
Which process should be observed? a. Classical conditioning
a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades b. Generalization
b. Defining the course objective as intended learning c. Operant conditioning
outcomes d. Attribution theory
c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D 597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for
d. Giving objective type of tests personality appraisal is that ________.
586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of Professional a. It may be read by unauthorized people
Teachers? b. It can replace data obtained from other data-gathering
a. All full time or part time public and private school teacher technique
and administrator c. It makes possible the presentation of intimate
b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, technical or experiences
non-formal institution d. It gives complete data about the author
c. Teacher in the tertiary level 598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is related to
d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all levels the state’s goal for quality education?
587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is most a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
related to peace education? 599. All of the following describe the development of children aged
a. Learning to do eleven to thirteen, except:
b. Learning to know a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident
c. Learning to live b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
d. Learning to be c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment
588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino students 600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts previously
may be attributed to students’ ______. learned. This is an application of:
a. high degree of independence a. Constructivist c. Physiological
b. ambiance b. Humanist d. S-R
c. unpreparedness for schooling
d. high degree of dependence on authority 601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an offshoot of
589. When you use the overhead projector for topic presentation, the philosophy of:
point to the ______. a. Nationalism c. Naturalism
a. OHP slide c. OHP screen b. Pragmatism d. Socialism
b. OHP light d. Projection wall
590. Where do you make the correction of your notes while using 602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be interactive.
the overhead projector? Which of the following best typifies this kind of environment?
a. On the slide a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given by the
b. On the overhead projector teacher
c. On the projector wall b. The child goes out and discovers for himself some
d. On the screen rock or fossil
c. The child summarize the section on fossils in his
591. Authority comes from God and is meant to: science textbook
d. The child copies a list of facts concerning fossils on the b. By providing equal potential to all
blackboard c. By compensating for what environment fails to develop
603. Social development means the acquisition of the ability to behave d. By blocking the influence of environment
in accordance with: 613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in teaching is an
a. Stereotyped behavior influence of:
b. Social expectation a. Taoism c. Confucianism
c. Social insight b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism
d. Universal norms
614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism as a
604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive and development trait. How may you best handle him?
inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that he can a. Detain him after office hours for him do to what he has
respect and live by, how does he perceive his environment? been ordered to do
a. He views the world from his own perspective b. Take every opportunity to praise him for every
b. He sees the world and himself through the eyes of positive attitude display
other people c. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of
c. He interprets events form a limited views pupils
d. He sees events apart from himself and other people d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he objects take
605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a man as a back the order
measure of intelligence? 615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ products and
a. Aristotle c. Goodenough accomplishment for a period of evaluation purposes?
b. Herbert d. Binet a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal record
b. Observation report d. Diary
606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance to students
and teachers in private education? 616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic organizers is most
a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836 appropriate?
b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675 a. Cycle c. Story map
b. Web d. Venn Diagram
607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is reinforced by a
classroom teacher who: 617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang pangako ng
a. Is open to suggestions anak.
b. Encourage pupils to ask questions a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay
c. Prescribes what pupils should do b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi
d. Ask open ended questions 618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang matamis na dila:
a. Ito’y panunukso
608. Who among the following believes that learning requires b. Ito’y pambobola
disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for legitimate c. Ito’y pagbibiro
authority? d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling
a. Essentialist c. Progressivist
b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist 619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in a poor
609. The Constitutional provision on language has the following aim, environment the probable outcome would be:
except: a. No change in IQ because environment deprivation has
a. To make Filipino the sole medium of instruction nothing to do with intelligence
b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary media of b. Mental retardation since he is culturally deprived
instructions in regional school c. Slight change in IQ although he can overcome
c. To maintain English as a second language frustration and obstacle
d. To make Filipino the national Language and medium of d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally deprived
instruction and communication 620. Which of the following is usually considered the most important
610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school beautification to factor in a child’s observable classroom behavior?
the detriment of pupils’ performance illustrates the: a. Intelligence c. Self concept
a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness b. Heredity d. Cultural background
b. Filipino’s love for “porma”
c. Filipino’s lack of reflection 621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that academic
d. Filipino’s sense of humor freedom shall be enjoyed in:
a. Public assemblies
611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried woman takes b. All institution of higher learning
drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally justified to do that? c. State colleges and universities
a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace when he d. All levels of learning
grows up
b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself 622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of
c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to suffer the education believes that experience should follow learning in her
consequences of the sins of his parents teaching, she therefore exerts effort in:
d. No, it is better to prevent the child from coming into the a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge
world who will suffer very much due to the absence of a b. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories
father and principles
612. In which way does heredity affect the development of the learner? c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills
a. By placing limits beyond which the learner cannot d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson
develop
623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of the 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique on reading
following will you do to show your cooperation to a PTA project in for information. Which technique should be used?
your school to be financed with the proceeds of the sales of the a. Text structure c. Story map
school canteen where food prices are little bit higher? b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R
a. Bring food for you and your children, but always 633. In instructional planning, which among these three: unit plan,
make it a point to buy in the school canteen course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific? _________ plans.
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but request for a a. Course and lesson c. Lesson
discount b. Course d. Unit
c. Bring food enough for you and your children but do not 634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on Thorndike’s law of:
eat in the canteen a. Readiness c. Effect
d. Buy all your food from the school canteen even if you b. Exercise d. Belongingness
cannot afford to do every day 635. Positive interdependence as an element of collaborative learning
624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get rid of his means that the students must:
habit? a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve a goal
a. Let him do something for you in return for the money b. Depend on the diligent students
you lent him c. Help one another in the individual test for everyone to
b. Direct him to others pass
c. Do not lend him anymore d. Be grouped heterogeneously
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning
625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and pat on the 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for the
shoulder effectively reinforce good study habit is an example of: classroom?
a. Discrimination reinforcement a. Mainframe computer
b. Variable-ratio schedule b. Minicomputer
c. Continuous reinforcement c. Microcomputer
d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule d. LPC
626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a need.
Which of the following situations can make a person strive to 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of vowel sounds
meet his needs? among her students necessitating more practice. Which of the
a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of student following activities would be most helpful?
involvement a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making final b. Review d. Drill
decisions in the classroom
c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order to initially 638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in holding
arouse their curiosity information?
d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions which a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk
you can select topics b. Software d. Audio cassette
627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic discipline? 639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out from a term
a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her opinion paper as a course requirement by hiring a ghost writer or by
b. Child’s given punishment is related to the misdeed passing a photocopied term paper provide which Filipino traits?
c. Child understands the meaning of rules a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama
d. Child obeys blindly b. Ambivalence d. Lack of discipline
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of experience 640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
and problem solving? a. One should be penitent every Friday by carrying his
a. Dewey c. Hegel cross
b. Aristotle d. Plato b. Only those willing to carry the crosses imposed can
629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student achievement share the joy of life
is not valid? c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is assured
a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of the of heaven
learning process d. One should look for suffering to save himself/herself
b. To certify that students have attained a level of 641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the students
competence in a subject area make use of their thinking and scientific investigation to decide on
c. To discourage students from cheating during test topics and questions above values?
and getting high scores a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification
d. To motivate students to learn and master the materials b. Analysis d. Moral development
they think will be covered by the achievement test
630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of students? 642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided?
a. Does not volunteer or initiate a. Using multiple response strategy
b. Give up easily b. Using “put down” strategy
c. Rarely complete tasks c. Asking more divergent questions
d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about quality of d. Asking more evaluative questions
work
631. When a school decides to work on a thematic curriculum which 643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred because they
should be out of the picture? are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s primordial obligations
a. Peer collaboration are called:
b. Integration a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights
c. Team teaching b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights
d. Competition
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but runs
counter to quality? 652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as possible. What
a. Selective retention of students agency controls the different cooperatives?
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike a. Security and Exchange Commission
c. Open admission b. Department of Local Government
d. Program accreditation c. Commission on Audit
645. A negative discrimination index means that: d. Bureau of Cooperative
a. The items could not discriminate between the lower and
upper group 653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug addiction. What
b. More from the lower group answered the test items should be discussed in schools?
correctly a. Nobody drinks at home except father
c. More from the upper group answered the test item b. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking wine
correctly c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
d. Less from the lower group got the test item correctly d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to eventual drug
use
646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it 654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers cooperative.
are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with the Schools have included the concepts of cooperatives. Where is it
changes. What is his governing philosophy? practiced?
a. Experimentation c. Realism a. School book stores
b. Existentialism d. Idealism b. Schools uniform purchases
c. School canteen
647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be out? d. Class stores
a. Making use of the others ideas shared
b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude 655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was found out
c. Non-threatening atmosphere that he did not eat her lunch. What principle is shown in the
d. Openness to idea situation?
a. Psychological need
648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is correct? b. Physiological need
a. Massed learning is better than spaced learning c. Psychosomatic
b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced learning d. Safety need
c. Spaced learning is better than massed learning 656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are not a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
effective b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of
society’s needs
649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to a c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to
principal whom she would like to file a case of sexual harassment learning
without violating the relationship of the teacher and her superiors? d. Define the goals and set the direction for which
a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school official to education is to strive
denounce the superior 657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and eventually
b. Present the case before a competent authority and assists students with interpersonal difficulties?
prepare to prove the charge a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record
c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce the b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram
superior 658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of computer use.
d. Encourage the other teachers and students to hold a Give the order of computer use from simplest to complex?
demonstration to oust the superior a. Computer competency, computer literacy, competency
expertise
650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new teacher to b. Computer literacy, computer competency,
the state: computer expertise
a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes she c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, computer
deserves after four years of diligent study before taking competency
the examination for teachers d. Computer competency, computer expertise, computer
b. Take the licensure examination for teacher and an literacy
oath to do her best to help carry out the policies of 659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the microcomputer?
the state a. CPU c. Video Screen
c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not required to b. Software d. Keyboard
gain teaching experience before taking the teachers
board examination 660. A group activity wherein one group representative presents the
d. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend have output to the bigger group rather than individual pupils presenting
long planned to able to raise a family with children the output is known as:
which they plan to rear as good citizen of our country a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial
651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay for sex b. Composite report d. Agenda
calls. What is the solution to this problem?
a. The telephone company is to blame for this 661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the following
b. Parents, school and students should discuss this should a teacher refrain from doing?
openly a. State classroom regulation as clearly as possible
c. The government restriction have no teeth b. Teacher and the class should make as many
d. Parents allow this to make their children modern regulations as possible
c. Enlist student aid in the formation of classroom d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from teaching
regulation 671. In writing performance objective which word is not acceptable?
d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently and fairly a. Manipulate c. Delineate
b. Integrate d. Comprehend
662. Zero standard deviation means that: 672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it?
a. The students scores are the same a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the context
b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero for describing a student’s present accomplishment
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero b. Provides information to student’s about their
d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero competence and the value of their accomplishment
c. Focuses students attention on her own task relevant
663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? behavior
a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of credibility
b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken 673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is negatively
communication skills skewed?
c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the use of a. The mode corresponds to a lower value
scientific methods b. The median is higher that the mode
d. Artist production for music or art subject c. The mode and median are equal
d. The mean corresponds to a high value
664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest? 674. The use of the process approach gives the student the
a. Prenatal period opportunity to:
b. Early adolescence a. Learn to their own
c. Early childhood b. Apply the scientific method
d. Prenatal and early adolescence c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses
d. Learn how to learn
665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? 675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be inferred or
a. Makes the act involuntary implied from reading is:
b. No effect at all a. Picking out the main idea
c. Increases voluntariness b. Drawing conclusion
d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness c. Nothing specific details
d. Following direction
666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior to another. 676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional Teachers,
This exemplifies: which is not mention about teachers?
a. Cultural gap a. Dully licensed professionals
b. Ethnocentrism b. Posses dignity and reputation
c. Cultural conflict c. LET passers
d. Norm conflict d. With high moral values
677. What does a skewed score distribution mean?
667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship between age a. The scores are concentrated more at one end or the
and population. Follow a series of true-false items based on the other end
graph. Which type of test does this illustrate? b. The mode, the mean and the median are equal
a. Laboratory exercise c. The mean and median are equal
b. Interpretative d. The scores are normally distributed
c. Problem solving
d. Performance 678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score distribution?
668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left to the
values? right
a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject b. Most pupils are underachieves
b. Introduction of Value Education as a separate c. Most of the scores are high
subject area d. Most of the scores are low
c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the skill
subject 679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling company
d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade 1 brings about damage to teeth. Much as he wants to share the
669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the products of his research, he could not because of harassment
youth. Which practice is not keeping with his role as facilitator? from all sides. Which teacher’s right is violated?
a. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners a. Right to property
b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils b. Academic freedom
c. Dialogs with parents and with other members of the c. Right to one’s honor
community d. Right to make a livelihood
d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends 680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because:
670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm and pride in a. A computer inside the calculator tells it how
teaching? b. A watch inside direct it
a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there are no c. A typewriter inside does it
better offers d. A TV inside shows it
b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for there was 681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial integration of
no other choice then capable deaf and blind students in the classroom based? The
c. Engaging himself in continuing professional provision on:
education
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all citizen to 691. What term applies to the search for related literature by
qualify education computing access of databases of discs kept in libraries?
b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to adult a. Compact discs computer research
citizen b. On line research
c. Academic freedom c. Manual research
d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving students d. Computer research
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective domains is
based on the concept that the learner is a: 692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom activities?
a. Moral and feeling being a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
b. Maternal and an acting being b. The application of concept learned in daily life
c. Thinking, feeling and acting being c. The utilization of varied techniques and approaches
d. Spiritual and maternal being d. The variety of instructional materials used
683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the Muslim
practices polygamous marriage while the Christian practices 693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the Constitution in
monogamous marriage. What is this called? Philippine schools is to:
a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical relativism a. Develop the students into responsible thinking
b. Acculturation d. Enculturation citizens
684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which technique can b. Acquaint students with the historical development of the
accomplish this best? Philippine Constitution
a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web c. Prepare students for law making
b. Venn diagram d. Histogram d. Make constitutional experts of the students
685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what should be 694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude test have
done? failed in college. Some who are below the standards set for
a. Re-study our history and stress on our admission but who for various reasons were admitted, attained
achievements as a people satisfactory standings. This proves that:
b. Set aside the study of local history a. Human beings are certainly predictable
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence should not be
colonizers used
d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors important
subjects for success
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of inductive d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on
method is preferred because: 695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of calling on a
a. It gives the teacher more time to rest student then asking the question:
b. There is greater active participation on the part of a. All students may be encouraged to participate
the pupils b. The student called to answer may be able to think well
c. It needs only few instruction materials of his answer
d. Academic time is used wisely c. The rest of the class may just dictate the answer
d. The rest of the class may not engage themselves in
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson in Math by thinking of the answer
checking and reviewing on the previous day’s assignment and 696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young girls
provides practice and drills? experience rivalry with their mother for their father’s affection.
a. Check if parents guide their children in the making of This is called:
assignment a. Electra complex
b. Make sure that the students understand the pre- b. Oedipus complex
requisite skills of the lesson c. Achilles syndrome
c. Prepare the students for the mastery test d. Cassandra syndrome
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for students 697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means that education:
a. May take place formally or informally to enable the
688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting at individual to grow
important facts very fast? b. May take place anywhere and anytime the individual so
a. Skim reading c. Oral reading desires
b. Scanning d. Silent reading c. Is a continuous process of experiencing and
689. For counseling to be successful which assumption must be reorganizing experiences
avoided? d. Take place in the school where the individual is
a. The environment must provide assurance of exposed, self contained experiences
confidentiality 698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early
b. The counselor tells the student what to do childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be very good:
c. The student is willing to participate in the process a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians
d. The counselor must be able to relate to the student b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning
699. How is Values Education offered in the National Secondary
690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher wants a Education Curriculum?
group to agree on a plan of action? a. Emphasized in Science and Technology
a. Composite report b. Integrated in all subject areas
b. Consensus decision making c. As a separate subject
c. Symposium d. Integrated with Technology and Home Economics
d. Agenda 700. The NSEC orients secondary education to:
a. The teaching of the national symbols
b. Health values development 710. Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to
c. The development of competencies and values for __________.
social living a. Help make learning more permanent
d. National development requirement and reflects search b. All of these
based direction c. Help clarify important concept
701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the sensory motor d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest
of development. Which of these techniques should a teacher 711. Which of the following is the most important purpose for using
apply to accommodate learning? achievement test? To measure the _________.
a. Make use of individualize instruction a. Quality and quantity of previous learning
b. Explain the lesson very well b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching
c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept c. Educational and vocational aptitude
d. Provide variety of educational toys d. Capacity for future learning
702. Which of these systems of learning includes ways and 712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide variety of
methods which are used in preserving and building certain objectives?
within cultural communities? a. True-false c. Matching
a. Non-formal learning b. Multiple choice d. Essay
b. Multi-level learning 713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief indicates
c. Cultural learning ____________.
d. Indigenous learning a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the use in
the correct answer
703. Which of the following statement is true in the use of b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same
experiments and demonstrations in teaching Science: c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a lesson that d. Inclusion in the item any word that must otherwise
related observation to other information repeated in each response
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school since the 714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test
concept the encompass are difficult for your children constructions?
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing a. The stem should contain the central problem
d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry and b. Items should be congruent with the objectives
discussion c. A table of specification should be prepared
d. Options should be of almost the same length
704. Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. Which of the 715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of Dewey’s
following statement principle supported by this? which stresses the development of an individual capable of
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical twins reflective thinking specifically that of being able to solve the
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure problem be faces individually or collectively?
c. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence a. Disciplinarianism c. Experimentation
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal nutrition b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism
716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by humanistic
705. In testing which of the following is referred to as cultural bias? education?
a. Some culture do better on test than others a. Learn the different philosophies of education
b. Test items are more familiar with some culture b. Develop man into a thinking individual
c. Test will show who is more cultured c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the classics
d. Cultured people do better on tests d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and refined
706. Which is the most obvious and familiar way of reporting 717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead the class
variability? to conduct and enjoy something. Which of the following
a. Standard deviation statements closely approximate the meaning of the above?
b. Range between highest with some culture a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in values
c. Standard error of the mean b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and clarify values
d. Distribution of raw scores c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not
707. The theory of identical elements in learning holds that transfer understand or enjoy
is facilitated when the: d. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide children
a. Teacher uses different teaching devices to appreciate what is beautiful
b. Learner has a memory of specific responses 718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher to set up
c. Development task is easily identified routine activities that will contribute to effective classroom
d. Experience is similar to the application situation management?
a. As soon as the students have established
708. If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be critical and b. Daily at the start of the session
always tries to find fault. This is the need: c. During his homeroom days
a. For adventure d. On the every first day of school
b. For recognition
c. To belong 719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can be
d. For material security individualized, the most effective and practical ways to
709. The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures that have individualize instruction is to:
been learned from models he had been exposed. This explains a. Devise group activities which afford every pupils an
what influence? opportunity to work at his own
a. Affective c. Social b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual projects
b. Insight d. Cognitive c. Assign homework and check it regularly
d. Assigned program material for out-of-class hours
a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones in learning
720. Which of these is the most important principle that a teacher to generalize
should follow in initiating a program with positive reinforcement? b. To make the bright learners to generalize and the dull
a. Make sure the reward comes immediately after the ones to memorize
appropriate behavior c. To give the dull learners to more concrete experiences to
b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive behavior serve as basis for generalizing
c. Provide regular opportunity for socially acceptable d. To give both the dull and bright learners concrete and
behavior abstract experiences to serve as basis for
d. Consider peer approval and recognition generalizing

721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s interests, abilities 728. Which of the following will do the first to establish good class
and needs and on the improvement of community living management?
necessitate the use of the: a. Discuss the required rules for proper class behavior
a. Discovery approach b. Discuss the work plan for the year
b. Conceptual technique c. Prepare a seat plan
c. Integrative approach d. Train the class in the distribution of material
d. Project method
729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is failing in his
722. The best way the teacher can be of the appropriateness of an academic subject. What should the teacher do to help him?
instructional materials is to: a. Talk to his parents
a. Try it out before using it in class b. Examine his study habits
b. Consider its technical quality c. Talk the student and find out his problem
c. Consider its availability d. Refer him to the guidance counselor
d. Consider its cost
730. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a learning task a. Strong, political leadership
into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task to retell a story, which b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
of the following skills is not needed? c. Equitable distribution of wealth
a. To disseminate information d. Obedient citizenry
b. To outline a selection 731. When do test, inventories and career information become
c. To identify topic sentences effective for counseling services?
d. To arranged events in sequence a. When the data generated are interpreted on time by
professionally competent person
724. You are assigned to teach students with varied abilities. You b. The psychological test result are still valid and reliable
want to teach a more homogenous grouping. Which type of c. When the records are updated
grouping will tend to benefit your students? d. When the records are kept for ready reference when
a. Mixed ability grouping needed
b. Low ability group 732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using arithmetic
c. Within class ability grouping mean?
d. High ability grouping a. It is more commonly used than other measures
b. It is simple to compute
725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of questions c. It discriminates between the lowest and the lowest
to focus pupils attention on the key points of the lesson? d. It is more than stable than the median
a. What is Rizal Park known for? 733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a historical
b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than those research, what am I occupied with? The _______ of the
made by hand? document.
c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on a bright a. Author c. Source
day? b. Authenticity d. Accuracy
d. Who came while I was writing on the blackboard? 734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new social
situation when given encouragement and support. How can
726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She shouted this be done?
immediately at the students desperately trying to get order and a. By discovering his new interest
discipline. Since then the teacher has not controlled the class. b. By giving him room responsibility
Which is the most probable cause of the teacher’s failure? c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him
a. The students reaction to the teacher is the consequence d. By giving him special help
of her behavior 735. Who expounded on the need to study the child carefully for
b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain order is individualized instruction?
not put into place a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio
c. The new teacher wants to show the class who is b. Erasmus d. Ascham
authority 736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she cannot pay
d. The class wants to test the ability and patience of the the monthly installment of an appliance she got from a
teacher department store in their town?
a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to make the
727. The educational implementation of research findings relative to impression that she did not receive
the ability of dull learners and bright learners to organize and b. Move to another neighborhood to escape payment
generalize is for teacher:
c. Inform the manager of the store personally and make b. Knowledge d. Comprehension
a satisfactory arrangement of payment on or before 748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to increase their
the due date of payment ________.
d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the store on the a. Objectively c. Validity
condition that she will be refunded on the monthly b. Reliability d. Usability
installment she paid 749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee you caught
737. Which of the following will you recommended to a senior high cheating and who offered a certain sum of money to keep quiet?
school scholar who is impregnated by a fellow student? a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the
a. Tell her parent about her condition examination supervisor
b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the
c. Direct her to an abortion clinic examination
d. Force her boyfriend to marry her c. Announce to all examinees the name of the cheater
738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on the d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him
administration of educational institution to Filipino citizens in 750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can
order to: balance rights and authority?
a. Minimize the unemployment problem a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and go as
b. Produce globally competitive graduates she pleases
c. Protect the rights of the citizen b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a boyfriend
d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor
739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of greatest mental d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter
development is from: 751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him for his
a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a reaction to the
b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years sound of the buzzer.
740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can a. Skinner c. Bandura
balance responsibility and accountability? b. Lewin d. Pavlov
a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time with the 752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical
subject matter until the end of the period ideas of:
b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as much as a. Naturalism c. Socialism
she could for the duration of the period b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism
c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most of the time 753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive
on the latest gossips in showbiz reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When
d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her students he does this, how does he perceive his environment?
with stories until the end of the period a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people
741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and aggressive b. He interprets events from a limited point of view
that he is a burden to the entire members of the class. How c. He sees events apart for himself and other people
would you remedy this problem? d. He views the world from his own perspective
a. Talk to him seriously 754. Which of the following statement is the main reason why should
b. Call the parents for dialogue negative words be avoided in constructing multiple choices tests?
c. Report the case to the principal a. Might be overlooked
d. Reprimand him always b. Stems tends to be longer
742. What should a teacher do before constructing items for a c. More difficult to construct option
particular test? d. Increase the difficulty of the test item
a. Prepare a table specifications 755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance office. Student
b. Review the previous lessons David and his classmates at once remark: “What’s wrong?” what
c. Determine the length of time for answering it does this mean?
d. Announce to students the scope of the test a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be “almighty and
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can this omniscient”
question be classified? “Which of the following statement b. The parents of student Jay must be of the delinquent type
expresses this concept in different forms?” c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often associated with
a. Association c. Difference misbehavior
b. Definition d. Cause d. Student Jay is a “problem” student
744. Of the following types of test which is the most subjective in 756. Which of the following assessment techniques best assess the
scoring? objective “ plans and designs an experiment to be performed”
a. Matching type c. Multiple choice a. Rating scale c. Checklist
b. Simple recall d. Essay b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay
745. In which of these research methods can the researcher control 757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by the extreme
certain variable? scores?
a. Experimental c. Descriptive a. Quartile deviation
b. Ex post facto d. Historical b. Standard deviation
746. During the first grading period, a student obtained failing marks c. Range
in five academic subjects. Which of the following tests would d. Inter quartile range
best explain his performance? 758. A child who is cold towards that people among him might have
a. Mental ability c. Attitude failed to attain what basic goal based on Erickson’s theory on
b. Personality d. Aptitude psychological development?
747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a learning a. Autonomy c. Initiative
task. At what level of cognition is it? b. Trust d. Mistrust
a. Application c. Evaluation
759. Under the learning to do, which of the following instruments must d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s her turn
be acquired so that a person can perform his work effectively? to do the same
a. Competence c. Compromise 769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that she has a
b. Insights d. Communication foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given the following which do
760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher who found you think is the main responsibility of Ms. Sanchez?
out and has proven that his principal is involved in the a. Ask the challenging question
malversation of funds of their school? b. Guides students in learning process
a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter c. Shares responsibility in counseling
b. Present the charge to a complete authority d. Inspires student to interesting lessons
c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this action of 770. Which of the following would best describe the role of the schools?
the principal a. To educate the citizens
d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip b. To educate the citizens to change the society
761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as ______ is to c. To fit the citizens into the society
measure of central tendency. d. All of the above
a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation 771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are
b. Range d. Mode primarily expressive of emotions and values not thoughts. An
762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching type of test? example of this motor skills is:
I. The option and descriptions not necessarily homogenous a. Baking a cake with background music
II. Description in Column A and options in Column B b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet
III.The options must be greater than the description c. Dancing and playing musical instruments
d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike
IV. The directions must state the basis of matching
772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and models
a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV by children at the early childhood stage. What does this
b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV statement imply?
763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in constructing true or a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an activity in
false test? school
I. Verbal clues and specific determiner b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and
teachers in school
II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role models at all
times
III. Taking elements directly from the book d. Teachers should demand complete obedience from the
learners in school
IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length 773. Which of these statements regarding professional’s teachers is
the major difference in the professionalization of teachers and
a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in
b. I, II and III d. II and IV only Republic Act 7836?
764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means that: a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and state
a. Equal number of student got the correct answer colleges and universities
b. More students from the upper group got the item b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels in both
correctly public and private schools
c. More students from the lower group got the item correctly c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate of
d. The test item is very easy registration
765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite when they d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent status
eat or chew on all sorts of inedible substances. This is called: 774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the classroom. Which
a. Pica c. Encopresis of these activities would be an effective way of avoiding or
b. Enuresis d. Anorexia minimizing this?
766. What is the main advantage of using table of specification when a. Encourage higher education aspirations among the less
constructing periodic test? privileged pupils
a. It reduces the scoring time b. Provide limited experience to children of less privileged
b. It improves the sampling of content areas classes
c. It makes test construction earlier c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social
d. It increase the reliability of the test result class
767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in Education he or d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of all classes
she viewed student as? 775. The freedom constitution which provided the present philosophy
a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher of education was the contribution of the Aquino administration.
b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher Which of this statement is NOT consistent with our education
c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher philosophy?
d. All of the above a. Restore Ethical and moral values
768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a mother of b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the historical saga
one of her students confronted and maligned her in front of her of the country
colleagues. How should conduct Teacher Myla react on this kind c. Foster nationalism and patriotism
of situation? d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency
a. Walk away and ignore the mother 776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers,
b. Answer back the mother and malign her too which of the following teacher descriptions is included in the Code
c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides and invite of Ethics of the Professional Teachers?
her to discuss the concern with the principal or a. With satisfactory teaching performance
guidance counselor b. Duly licensed professional
c. Persons of dignity and reputation b. Academic freedom
d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher c. Voluntary accreditation
777. A number of researchers found the effects of maternal d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
employment on children’s achievement are: 788. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in
a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative early childhood except:
b. Negative d. Hardly establish a. Sensory experiences
778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period” in the b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship
development of personality because: c. Ability to ask questions
a. Changes in the personality pattern take place d. Ability to explore their environment
b. At this time the foundations are laid upon which the 789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where children
adult personality structure we built could grow” was the product of research by:
c. The brain grows and develops at such an accelerated rate a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi
during babyhood b. Herbart d. Rousseau
d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards both 790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the NSEC
physical and psychological while values education is:
779. Research established that complete coordination of motor a. Emphasized in science and technology
activities is attained at: b. Offered as a separate subject
a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity
b. Infanc d. Adolescence stage d. Integrated with technology and home economics
780. Which of these theories holds that human activity is based on the 791. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
interaction of stimuli and responses? a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids
a. Vector c. Association b. Has the mastery of the lesson
b. Social learning d. Cognitive field c. Has the control of the class
781. It is the process by which an organism inherent the d. Has the capability to implement corporal punishment
characteristics traits of the patients: 792. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Fertilization c. Maturation a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
b. Heredity d. Development b. Define the goals and set the direction for which
782. When the daughter is completing with the father for the fathers education is to strive
attention, the daughter is said to be experiencing: c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning
a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of society’s
b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex needs
783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group 793. The control and the administration of all educational institutions
project the children will discipline themselves as each member of shall be vested in the citizens of the Philippines is stipulated in:
the group exercises: a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution
a. Special interest b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176
b. Moral compulsion 794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned that most of his
c. Obedience to the teacher classmates are successful in their fields. Also, he found out that
d. Peer influence most of them are wealthy because they have chosen a lucrative
784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by the department profession. Confronted with this situation, how should teacher
of education, Culture and sports not only to upgrade pupil Eric react?
achievement but also to: a. Hide to those asked his real profession
a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by profession
b. Develop thinking skills c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about his
c. Encourage pupils to study profession
d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum d. Answer not their question concerning his profession
785. Which of the following embodies the operation “return to the 795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and educational
Basics”? heritage of the nation are under obligation to:
a. National Secondary Achievement Test a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
b. New Elementary School Curriculum b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country & instill
c. New Secondary Education Curriculum allegiance to the constitution
d. National Elementary Achievement Test c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate national
786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing the following morality
to faci9litate learning. d. All of the above
I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics of 796. The principal is very much interested in a quality professional
animals development program of her teachers. Which of the following
II. The class copies the characteristics of animals from books should she consider to realize this?
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals
b. Required for renewal of professional license
IV. The teacher shows posters of animals c. Responsive to identified teachers needs
Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an interactive d. Dependent on the availability of funds
environment? 797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del Mundo’s act of
a. III and IV c. I and IV immorality but doesn’t have to encourage confronting her. What
b. I and II d. III only she did was to write and secretly distribute copies of anonymous
787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how much are the letter to her colleagues. What should have been done instead?
institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards of a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people concerned
quality over and above the minimum required for state recognition? b. If the charge is valid; present such charge under oath
a. Formal education before her school head
c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to prevent her a. She must embody a curriculum rather than perspective
from being involved b. She must nurture diversity rather than practicing
d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del Mundo is having domination and oppression
an illicit affair c. She must consider stereo typing rather than cultural
798. The principal ask his good teacher to write modular lesson in identities and biased attitudes
Filipino, then he had them published with his name printed as d. She must welcome one sided view rather than the
author. Which is unethical in this case? recognition of biases
a. He burdened the teachers with work not related to teaching 807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in her school.
b. He got the merit which was due for his teacher-writer Which among the following can best explain her being a good
c. He had the modular lessons published when they worth teacher?
publishing a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her students
d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty from the b. She manages to instill control to her students
modules c. She gives easy exams to her students
799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses to attend d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their children
seminars. He claims that his thirty two years of teaching is more 808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during the lecture
than all the seminars he is asked to attend. Are his actuation and about mammals. The hamster is a device commonly known as a
thinking in accordance with the code of Ethics for professional REALIA. Teacher can bring realia only when:
teachers? a. Workable c. Feasible
a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance rating b. Available d. Affordable
b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no increase in 809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described him as someone
salary who knows what he is talking about. Teacher Eric therefore
c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching exhibits a power known as:
experience, ought to go through CPE a. Expert power c. Referent power
d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and may have b. Reward power d. Legitimate power
mastered the traded 810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the primary
800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and visiting or consideration of the teacher would be:
reorganizing experiences according to a Progressivist. What does a. Suitability c. Availability
it mean? b. Cost d. Efficiency
a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere 811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student, Teacher
b. Education goes on throughout life Paul clears his throat and looks intently at the erring. This
c. Education happens formally or informally classroom management style is commonly known as:
d. Education begins and ends in school a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name
801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in education is b. Proximity control d. Signal interference
Republic Act No. 9155. This provision: 812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool can help you
a. Started the national scholarship program revise written work such as short stories and essays?
b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop publishin
c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program b. Database d. Word processing
d. Established the study now-pay later system 813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified picture of the
802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the constitution is Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond paper. Which of the
to: following tools can she use?
a. Prepare students to be lawyer a. Slides c. Overhead Projector
b. Develop students with into responsible thinking citizen b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector
c. Acquaint students with the historical development of the 814. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia learning
constitution (PBML) strategy, what are some limitations teachers expect from
d. Make student’s constitutional expert the encounter?
803. Which of the following situations which violate the principle of I. There is a need for extending the to use several media
respect? II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task
a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to please so III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe lacking
that she can get a remarkable result in the evaluation a. I, II, III c. I only
b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B taught is b. III only d. II only
wrong 815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one who first to
c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did, asked the describe operant conditioning. Which of the techniques is an
students not to attend her class application of operant conditioning?
d. All of the above a. Master learning
804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and more about b. Process approach
less and less, hence it is better to be generalist. What kind of c. Project method
philosophy does he uphold? d. Computer assisted instruction
a. Positivism c. Progressivism 816. Which of the following choices is considered as social force that
b. Essentialism d. Existentialism affects the school and the curriculum?
805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the students. His a. Nature of knowledge
efficiency and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding. b. Learners’ characteristics
Which of the following describes this attitude towards him? c. Learner’s style
a. Naturalism c. Idealism d. Changes in gender roles
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism 817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s interest in his
806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes very challenging. body?
Which among the following choices will alleviate the difficulty of a. Comparing themselves with others
addressing these challenges? b. Looking at themselves in the mirror
c. Commenting on various parts o the body 830. Students who are disobedient and display negative attitudes
d. Looking the picture of adult men and women towards others are best handled by teacher who will:
818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child who; a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been
a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him ordered to
b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the objects take
c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is popular among back the order
kids c. Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive
d. Known how to control his emotions because he could not attitude displays
ride the motor cycle d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of pupils
819. Which among the following drugs is commonly used for children 831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills among the
with ADHD? students?
a. Valium c. Retalin a. Asking convergent question
b. Haldol d. Thorazine b. Blind obedience to authority
820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have limited c. A willingness to suspend judgment
learning skills? d. Asking low level questions
a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate 832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who has a very
b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed
c. Are given sedatives which make them listen to be suffering from:
d. Are mildly retarded a. Mental retardation
821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake of: b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their child c. Down syndrome
b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating stress d. Learning disability
c. Attempting to protect their children from all stress 833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an hour and she
d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for their child notice that students are not anymore able to absorb additional
822. Stuttering is commonly caused by: information. This phenomenon is known as:
a. Problem with physical origin a. Stagnation c. Boredom
b. Psychological consequence of permissive parenting b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning
c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting 834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity control are
d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet training techniques used in:
823. How can parents foster initiative and independence in children? a. Operant conditioning
a. Mastering psychomotor skills b. Managing surface behavior
b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans carries out c. Managing temper tantrums
a task d. Life space interviewing
c. Identity versus role confusion 835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned off
d. None of the above by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and Frogs:
824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults outside the a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality
home important in shaping attitude toward oneself? b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock
a. Initiative versus guilt 836. Who among the following claimed that children are natural
b. Industry versus inferiority learners and therefore must be taught in natural settings?
c. Trust versus mistrust a. Kohlberg c. Montessori
d. Integrity versus despair b. Piaget d. Froebel
825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive behavior and 837. The concept that learning to read or write does not happen
echolalia, the child might be showing the symptoms of: quickly but is build upon many small steps that occur over the
a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia course of the child’s early childhood.
b. Childhood autism d. ADHD a. Innate literacy
826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by the direct b. Emergent literacy
consequences of actions. He is most like in the stage of: c. Functional literacy
a. Conventional c. Post conventional d. Academic Literacy
b. Concrete d. Pre conventional 838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her father.
827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the sheer These instances are under:
enjoyment of creating artwork? a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage
a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage
b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic 839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word is not a
828. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a proper thing to do because in this stage of the child’s life, the
characteristics of a teacher who understands the principle of: child is:
a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of teaching a. Considering the views of others
b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on individual b. Distinguishing right from wrong
differences c. Distinguishing sex differences
c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the participation d. Socializing
d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various teaching 840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean and green
techniques environment to contribute to effective teaching and learning. This
829. All of the following shows respect for individual differences except: is an example of:
a. Give greater attention to gifted learners a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils
b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to learning
c. Provide for a variety of learning activities c. Providing adequate physical facilities
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class d. Utilize educational technology
841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the following classroom management. In this regard he thought of giving up
negates this principle? teaching. What advice can you give him?
a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the principal
involvement as well b. Agree with the class on what rules to follow
b. Focus background of the students c. Set the ground rules for the whole class
c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching d. None of the above
d. Uses pro-active discipline method 853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a file?
842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the Dewey’s which a. The file size is smaller
s\tresses the development of an individual capable of reflecting b. The file deleted
thinking specially that of being able to solve the problem he faces c. The three character extension is hidden
individually or collectively? d. All file properties
a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation 854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain company
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism because of her age. This discrimination based on age is called
843. The present military training in our school curriculum is an a. Gerontism c. Agelism
influence of: b. Autism d. Senilism
a. Sparta c. Greece 855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo
b. Rome d. Athens drug treatment, their better alternative would be
844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which of the a. Behavior modification or behavior management
following contributed to the establishment of secondary schools? b. Psychotherapy
a. Reformation c. Realistic c. Punishment
b. Rationalism d. Human Education d. Progressive inhibition
845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s Cone of 856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher
Experience is: should therefore:
a. Watching demo a. Reinforce positive behavior
b. Viewing images b. Immediately responds to misbehavior
c. Attending Exhibit c. Be consistent in classroom management
d. Hearing and listening d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry
846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student works, 857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by:
assessed results and other output produced by the students: a. Recalling the past lesson
a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio b. Thinking about their thinking
b. Diary d. Observation image c. Visualizing in advance
847. Which of the following statements is one of the strength of an d. Formulating hypothesis
autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal? 858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people
a. It can replace data obtain from other data techniques laugh possesses:
b. It may be read by unauthorized people a. Interpersonal intelligence
c. It gives complete data about the author b. Naturalistic intelligence
d. It makes possible presentation of intimate experiences c. Spatial intelligence
848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization Act had its d. Intrapersonal intelligence
beginning on what period of roman history? 859. Which of the following is an example of norm-referenced
a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only interpretation?
b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its subsidy a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the class
for education b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2 minutes
c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar were c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty words
perfected d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out of thirty
d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly on words
education 860. A type of error committed in grading the performance of the
849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on character students by the rater who avoids both extremes of the scale
education and values education in our school system? and tends to rate everyone as revenge
a. Tagore c. Confucius a. Severity error
b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio b. Central tendency error
850. During the distribution of the report card, which of the following c. Generosity error
must be the foremost concern of teacher? d. Logical error
a. Discuss the projects of the school 861. Which of the following test items can be effectively measure
b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students higher order of cognitive learning objectives?
c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies of the a. Achievement test
stu7dent b. Extended essay test
d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and classmates c. Completion test
of the students d. Objective test
851. After listening to the homily of the priest about fidelity, 862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor
Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of the traced the child’s history, the counselor was able to find out the
value of fidelity has become deeper as she related this to her student came from a dysfunctional family, aside from that the
past experience. This typifies what kind of philosophy? child was abused and neglected. What could have caused the
a. Constructivism c. Humanism students reading disability?
b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism a. Poor teaching
852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that handling his b. Emotional factors
student’s misbehavior is a very demanding aspect of c. Neurological factors
d. Immunity
863. The best example Operant conditioning among the following is: 875. A child submitted a poor written report but package with
a. Fostering conductive learning environment boringly colored paper cover. This showcase____.
b. Connecting facts and concept a. Art over academics
c. Using reinforcement b. “porma” over substance
d. Using manipulative device c. Substance over “porma”
864. The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students d. Art over science
can be attributed to 876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants. It is
a. Lack of skills highly possible that she has ________ intelligence.
b. High degree of dependence to authority a. Intrapersonal intelligence
c. Strong family ties b. Naturalistic intelligence
d. All of the above c. Spatial intelligence
865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective classroom d. Existential intelligence
manager. She is not only friendly but at the same time 877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards that people
be_______ among him might have failed to attain what basic goal based
a. Confident c. Analytical on psychosocial development?
b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy a. Autonomy c. Initiative
866. Which of the following would be the most fitting action for the b. Trust d. Mistrust
teacher who is having a relationship with his/her student? 878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5
a. Deny the relationship according to Erickson?
b. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost a. Mischievous c. Lazy
professional discretion about this b. Egocentric d. Altruistic
c. Enjoy the relationship while it last 879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a known poet
d. Defer the relationship until they are already to admit it from another country but she cannot afford to spend for a
867. The following is TRUE in the development of understanding in transportation of the said poet. Which of the following can she
early childhood, except: use so she won’t need to spend much?
a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship a. Distant communication
b. Sensory experiences b. Instant messaging
c. Ability to explore their environment c. Video conferencing
d. Ability to ask questions d. Podcasting
868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. 880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their opinions
animal cell. He would most likely use: regarding a certain government issue. Which of the following
a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram can she use to do this?
b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart a. Forum c. Email
869. Which of the following are the basic components of curriculum b. Blog d. Group messaging system
design? 881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test?
a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks a. Select the type of test to be used
b. Content, structure and deliver b. Construct a table specification
c. Philosophy, goals and objectives c. Go back to the instructional objectives
d. Standards, learning competencies, and evaluation d. Determine the group of whom the test is intended
870. The following are examples of learning centered design except: 882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the reliability of a
a. Child centered design test, which method is questionable due to practice and
b. Life situation design familiarity?
c. Humanistic centered design a. Split half c. Kuder Richardson
d. Experience centered design b. Equivalent form d. Test retest
871. Which of the following statements about computer viruses are 883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test construction?
TRUE? a. Table of specifics
a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by virus. b. Table of specification
b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be cured c. Table of specific test
c. Files are always permanently damage by viruses d. Table of subject
d. Compressed files can never be damaged by viruses 884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a national
872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their teacher has conference. She wants her student to work on a certain module.
an “eye behind her head” this characteristics of the teacher is What is the fastest way of sending the module to her students
known as: while she is away?
a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect a. Share it to all her students in her live account
b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect b. Email a module to her students
873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching Beng ask her c. Send the module through group instant messaging
students to determine which among the given set of problems d. Message each of the students on a social networking site
conforms to the said identity. This shows that teacher beng 885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple grade class.
upholds this kind of philosophy? What instructional material must be used to provide the need of
a. Perennialism c. Essentialism each grade?
b. Progressivism d. Naturalism a. Differentiated materials to cater to different levels
874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it concerns b. Multisensory materials
with the training and preparation of citizens for the world of c. Colorful, useful and durable materials
work? d. Materials of high level thinking skills
a. Political Purpose c. Economic Purpose 886. A document publishes by a school district that identifies rules
b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose of behavior that must be followed by anyone using the school
districts computers, network, or internet connection.
a. Ethical internet use policy d. She is higher than 82% of the group
b. Classroom rules 896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test in biology.
c. Acceptable use policy Which of the following will he accomplish?
d. Fair use I. Administer a parallel test
887. Which of the following are the rationales behind using
technology in the classrooms? II. Split the test
I. Motivational
II. Unique instructional capabilities III. Construct a variety of items
III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity
a. I only c. II and III only IV. Administer the same test twice
b. I and II only d. I, II, and III
888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the following is: a. I, III, IV c. I, II
a. Critical Comprehension b. I, II, IV d. I, IV
b. Critical evaluation 897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test item. IN her
c. Integration column of descriptions are combinations presidents, current
d. Literal comprehension issues, and sports. Which of the constructing a matching type
889. Among the following educators, who proposed the placement test items was NOT followed?
of children in a “prepared environment”? a. The descriptions must be homogenous
a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick b. The options must be greater than the descriptions
b. Montessori d. Froebel c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
890. To improve comprehension and retention among the students, d. Arrange the options according the orders
the teachers best option would be use 898. Which of the following does not belong to the group when we
a. Six thing hats talk about projective personality test?
b. SQ3R a. Sentence completion test
c. Contextual Clues b. Word association test
d. Autodidactic Activities c. Interview
891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and reasons d. Thematic Apperception test
as equally important Forces to be cultivated in education? 899. Which of the following is the main purpose of administering a
a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner pre test and post test to the stu8dents?
b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori a. Measure the value of the materials used
892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers genuine b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
concern on the learning of students? c. Measure gain in learning
a. Confer progress of students to their parent d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
b. Guides students to meet their learning goals 900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution?
c. Validates if learning goals were met a. The mean, The median and the moderate are equal
d. All of the above b. Most of the scores are low
893. Which of the following is the most important component of c. Most of the scores are high
educational reform? d. The mode is high
a. Allowing the students to participate more in extra-
curricular activities
b. Implementing a better curriculum for students
c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
d. Involving parents in the dedication for the children
894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item, which of
the following should be done?
a. Make the options equal in length
b. Make the options homogeneous
c. Make it grammatically correct
d. Make the stem
895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on predicting the kind
of weather given 5 different atmospheric conditions. May obtain
a score of 82% can be interpreted as:
a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%
c. She obtained 82% percentile score

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