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Govt. Model Question Paper - 2019-20


XII STD
ENGLISH
Time allowed : 15 mins + 2.30 hours] [Maximum Marks : 90
Instructions :
1. Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any lack of fairness inform the Hall
supervisor immediately.
2. Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline.

Part - I
Answer all the questions. (20 × 1 = 20)
Choose the correct synonyms for the underlined 8. Choose the correct expansion of GDP.
words from the options given. a) Gross Domestic Product
1. Nicola was glaring at his young brother in vexation. b) Gross Domestic Purchase
a) Approval b) Appreciation c) Great Demand for Purchase
c) Annoyance d) Admiration d) Great Domestic Purchase
2. Suffering seems so cruelly prevalent in the world 9. Choose the meaning of the foreign word in the
today. sentence. English is the Lingua Franca of many
a) Common b) Scarce countries.
c) Abundant d) Meagre a) Mother tongue b) Foreign language
3. Seeing your car pulled up by his insolence of office, c) Unknown language d) Common language
feel that your liberty has been outraged. 10. Choose the right combination for the blended word
a) Calmness b) Rudeness "diplonomics".
c) Closeness d) Attraction a) Diplo + economics b) Diplomacy + economy
c) Diplo + economy d) Diplomacy + economics
Choose the correct antonyms for the underlined 11. Choose the clipped word for "pianoforte".
words from the options given.
a) Fort b) Pite c) Piano d) Piaforte
4. Let me state unequivocally that Tamil is one of the
12. 'Study of codes' is called ______.
greatest classical literatures and traditions of the world.
a) Cynology b) Cryptology
a) Ambiguously b) Clearly
c) Criminology d) Cytology
c) Unmistakably d) Undoubtedly
13. Form a derivative by adding the right prefix to the
5. China tea has virtues, which are not to be despised.
word "argue".
a) Hated b) Loath
a) Contra b) Counter c) Bi d) Pre
c) Averted d) Liked
14. Fill in the blanks with a suitable relative pronoun.
6. One night, we came upon them in the windy and He _______ hesitates is lost.
deserted square.
a) whose b) whom c) who d) that
a) Inhabited b) Unoccupied
c) Crowded d) Shrouded 15. Fill in the blanks with a suitable preposition.
Here is the watch that you asked __________.
7. Choose the correct combination for the compound
a) of b) from c) for d) at
word "clear cut".
a) Adjective + Verb b) Gerund + Noun 16. Choose the correct question tag for the following
statement.
c) Noun + Noun d) Noun + Verb
Let's go to the beach _______?
a) don't we b) do we c) shall we d) didn't we

28
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Sura’s ➠ 12Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide 29

17. Choose the suitable meaning of the idiom found in the 25. "Let him have lazy days seeking his deeper motives
following sentence. Let him seek deep for where he is born natural"
When asked to reconsider his decision, he put his foot
a) Why does the son need lazy days?
down.
a) Accepted b) Refused b) What is the figure of speech used here?
c) Felt happy d) Grew angry 26. 'A film the mother eagle's eye
18. Substitute the underlined word with the appropriate When her bruised eaglet breathes'
polite alternative. a) Who is compared to the mother eagle in the above
She is a fat woman. lines?
a) Bulky b) Obese
b) What are the alliterated words?
c) Full-figured d) Heavy weight
19. Choose the correct sentence pattern for the following Section - 2
sentence.
Answer any three of the following questions.
The Headmaster sent the latecomer out.
 (3 × 2 = 6)
a) S V C A b) S V O A
c) S V O C d) S V IO DO 27. Report the following dialogue.
Customer : Do you have a thesaurus?
20. Fill in the blank with a suitable phrasal verb.
Prajeeth is ________ a placement in Australia. Shop owner : Yes. We have. Which publication do
a) longing on b) longing to you want?
c) longing for d) longing of 28. I was ill. I did not attend the exam. (combine using 'if ')
29. Rewrite the sentence making an inversion in the
Part - II conditional clause.
If I had a car, I would drop you.
Section - 1 30. I watched a fantastic movie
Read the following sets of poetic line and (Change the following into a complex sentence).
answer any four from it. (4 × 2 = 8)
21. "Our gates are strong, our walls were thick, Part - III
So smooth and high, no man could win"
a) How safe was the castle? Section - 1
b) What was the firm belief of the soldier? Explain any two of the following with reference
22. "A creeper climbs, in whose embrace bound to the context.  (2 × 3 = 6)
No other tree could live." 31. "They seemed no threat to us at all".
a) Which tree is referred to in the above lines? 32. "Jealous in honour, sudden and quick in quarrel,
b) How does the tree survive the tight hold of the seeking the bubble reputation".
creeper?
33. "I'm killed, Sire!" And, his Chief beside,
23. "Then the whining school boy, with his satchel
Smiling, the boy fell dead.
And shining morning face, creeping like snail
Unwillingly to school." Section - 2
a) Which state of life is being referred to here by the
poet? Answer any two of the following questions in
b) What are the characteristics of this stage? about 30 words each.

24. ______ for my purpose holds. 34. What were the various jobs undertaken by Nicola and
To sail beyond the sunset, and the baths Jacopo?
Of all the western stars, until I die. 35. How did the hospitalization of Dr. Barnard and his
a) What was Ulysses' purpose in life? wife affect their routine?
b) How long would his venture last? 36. Define liberty as perceived by A.G. Gardiner.
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30 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


Section - 3 police - charged of murder and robbery - sentenced
and sent to Siberia - 26 years in jail - new prisoner
Answer three two of the following questions in Maker Semyonich - admits his crime - Aksionv dies.
about 30 words each. (OR)
*37. Study the pie chart given and answer the questions that Group of school children - planet Venus raining for
follow. seven years - predicted sun - for two hours - children
Favourite sports of students in activity - Margot thin girl - not mingling - children
locked her in a closet - sun appeared - children played
nnis
- rain clouds appeared - unlocked the closet - Margot
5% Te

came out - power of sun.


30% Cricket 20% Carrom 44. Write a summary (or) make notes of the following
passage.
20% Chess The aim of education is to enable the human personality
25% Football to grow to its full stature. We have a body, a mind and
a spirit. Accordingly, education aims at our physical,
intellectual, spiritual and moral development.
a) Which is the most favourite game of the students? Games are a means of keeping the body healthy and fit.
b) Name the game preferred by the least number of Physical fitness and freedom from all kinds of ailments
students. are the desire and ambition of every human being.
c) Which two game have equal number of students? Indeed, good health is the first condition of happiness
in life. Those who play games generally maintain
38. Write a dialogue of minimum 3 exchanges between a
good health. Games are an excellent means of bodily
student and a cultural secretary.
exercise. Whether it is sophisticated games like hockey,
39. Describe the process of preparing onion raita. football and tennis or simple games like Kabaddi, they
provide the much needed exercise to the body and
40. Complete the proverbs using the word given below.
thus keep the body healthy and strong. Players always
a) Brevity is the ________ of wit. (base, soul, root) have a better appetite and a better digestion than those
b) ________ alone triumphs. (Truth, God, Love) who play no games or do exercises. Games not only
c) A man is known by the _______ he keeps. make the body healthy and strong, but also make it
(company, neighbour, relatives) muscular.
45. You have got a job offer for the post of clerk at
Part - IV Cheyyar Constructions Pvt. Ltd, Mount Road,
Answer the following questions.  (7 × 5 = 35) Chennai - 2, but cannot join on time due to some
urgent work at home. Write a letter to the HR (Human
Answer in a paragraph in about 150 words.
Resource) Manager of that company, and in your letter
41. Justify the title of the story "Two gentlemen of Verona".
say why you are writing,
(OR)
explain your situation,
How does George L. Hart justify the statement that
Tamil is a classical language? what you want to request from Manager. (Write XXX
for your name and YYY for your address).
42. Describe the various stages of a man's life picturised in
(OR)
the poem "All the World's a Stage".
(OR) Write a paragraph of 150 words on "Newspaper
Reading".
The young soldier matched his emperor in courage
and patriotism. Elucidate your answer. 46. Spot the errors and rewrite the sentence correctly.
43. Write the paragraph in about 150 words by developing a) He gave a lot of advices.
the following hints. b) I have finished my meals.
Ivan Dimitrich Aksionov - merchant in Vladimir - c) They discussed about politics.
prone to drinking - goes to fair on business - meets d) Though he is ill, but he attends the class.
another merchant - retire separately - stopped by the e) If they had contacted me. I would help them.
* This question is slightly changed as the Govt. Model (OR)
Question doesn't have details enough.
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Sura’s ➠ 12Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide 31

Fill in the blanks correctly.


a) I can't ________ the heat, if I walk on ________ Answers
foot. (bare, bear)
b) __________ you excuse me for a moment? 1. (c) Annoyance 2. (a) Common
(Use a modal verb) 3. (b) Rudeness 4. (a) Ambiguously
c) You _______ not lose any more weight. You are
5. (d) Liked 6. (a) Inhabited
already slim. (Use a semi-modal verb)
7. (a) Adjective + Verb
d) My brother _________ (buy) a bike recently.
(Use a proper tense) 8. (a) Gross Domestic Product
9. (d) Common Language
47. Identify each of the following sentences with the fields
given below : 10. (d) Diplomacy + economics
a) India, U.K. Oncologists collaborate. 11. (c) Piano
b) Ganesha idols immersed. 12. (b) Cryptology 13. (b) Counter
c) Kejriwal wins the confidence vote. 14. (c) who 15. (c) for
d) Sunflower oil cuts down cholesterol. 16. (c) shall we 17. (b) Refused
e) Green tea plantation in Ooty. 18. (c) Full-figured 19. (b) S V O A
(Health, Medicine, Agriculture, Religion, Politics) 20. (c) longing for
(OR) 21. (a) The castle’s gates were strong and the walls were
Read the following passage and answer the questions thick.
in your own words. (b) The soldiers firmly believed that no one could
enter into the strong and well protected castle.
Kabbadi is a contact team sport that originated in Tamil
Nadu. It is the national sport of Bangladesh. Kabbadi 22. (a) The casuarina tree is referred to in the above
is played between two teams of seven players, the lines.
objective of the game is for a single player on offence (b) The tree is so strong that it bears the tight hold of
referred to as a 'raider' to run in to the opposing teams the creeper.
half of a court, tag out as many of their defenders as 23. (a) The second stage is being referred here.
possible, and return to their own half of the court- (b) The boy is reluctant to go to school. So he is
all without being tackled by the defenders. Points are crying.
scored for each player tagged by the raider, while the 24. (a) Ulysses’ purpose in life is to sail far away beyond
opposing team earns a point for stopping the raider. the horizon of the unknown world until he dies.
Players are taken out of the game, if they are tagged
or tackled, but can be revived for each point scored by (b) His venture lasts till he dies.
their team from a tag or tackle. The raider should hold 25. (a)  He may need lazy days to find his inherent
his breath and utter the words like "Kabbadi, Kabbadi" abilities.
"hututu hututu, chadu kudu", etc., while the opponents (b) 1. ‘Transferred Epithet’. Days are not lazy, but
try to catch him. If he stops uttering those words, he is his son should be lazy enough to seek his in
considered out. born abilities.
a) Kabbadi is a national sport of ________. 2.  Anaphora. Repetition of the words
b) Kabbadi is played between two teams of ________ ‘Let him’ at the beginning of successive lines.
players. 26. (a) Napoleon is compared to the mother eagle in the
c) How does a raider score points for his team? above lines.
d) When does a raider concede a point to the opponent (b) "bruised, breathes", are the alliterated words.
team?
27. A customer asked the shop owner whether he had a
e) Can a player be revived when he / she is out of the thesaurus. The shop owner replied positively that
game? they had. He further enquired the customer about the
details of the publication he wanted.

28. If I had not been ill, I would have attended the exam.
29. Had I a car, I would drop you.
30. I watched a movie which was fantastic.
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32 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


31. Reference : This line is taken from the poem ‘The Cultural Secretary : You have to attend the activities
Castle’ written by Edwin Muir. and rehearsals conducted by
Context : The narrator talks about the the club thrice a week. That's
confidence of the soldiers. on Monday, Wednesday and
Saturday from 10.00 a.m. to
Explanation : As the castle was strong and there
5.00 p.m.
was no trace of the enemies found
at a distance of half - a mile. So it Student : Yes Sir, Surely I will attend the
seemed that there was no threat at all. classes regularly.
Cultural Secretary : Good luck! All the best for a
32. Reference : These lines are taken from William success performance by you.
Shakespeare’s poem ‘All the world’s a
39. Process of preparing Onion Raita.
stage’.
1. Wash and peel onions. Rinse under running water.
Context : Here, the poet tells about the fourth
Slice them.
stage of man - a soldier who is
2. Chop green chillies. Add them in a bowl.
aggressive and ambitious.
3. Add yogurt, salt, coriander leaves to the bowl.
Explanation : The soldier seeks reputation in all
4. Whisk everything well.
that he does. He takes great care of
5. Onion Raita is now ready.
his honour. He is ready to risk his life
for his country. 40. a) soul b) Truth c) company
41. A.J. Cronin used the title ‘Two Gentlemen of Verona’
33. Reference : These lines are taken from the poem in an ironic manner, as at a very young age, the boys
‘Incident of the French Camp’ by faced the hardships of life - their mother died early
Robert Browning. in their life, their father became a victim of the early
Context : The soldier proudly declared that he war, their village suffered due to German occupation,
felt joy and thrill in giving his life their home got destroyed, suffered starvation and
for his country. There was a smile of cold winter. The family struggled for life. They found
pride and satisfaction on the young their sister suffering from Tuberculosis of spine.
soldier’s lips. He fell dead near his It was another shock to those poor kids. Despite
emperor’s feet. facing so many problems in their early, they did not
Explanation : The dedication, patriotism and lose hope. Their positive approach and determination
managed them to give their sister, the best they
determination of the young soldier is
could. They did various jobs, but lived a poor life
obvious here.
to save money for their sister’s treatment and food.
34. During the summer days, under the hot sun, Nicola and They never tried to take anyone’s sympathy. Hence these
Jacopo shined shoes, sold fruits, hawked newspapers, two young boys have every quality of the being called
conducted tourists round the town and ran errands. ‘The Gentlemen of Verona’.
35. Dr. Barnard had work to do and there were patients (OR)
waiting for him to operate on them. His wife had a The author justifies the statement that Tamil
young baby who needed her care. is a classical language by giving four reasons.
36. ‘Liberty is not a personal affair only, but a social First, Tamil is an ancient language. It exists earlier
contract’. than the literatures of other modern Indian languages.
37. a) Cricket is the most favourite game of the students. The greatest works of ancient Tamil, the Sangam
b) Tennis is preferred by the least number of students. anthologies and the Pattuppattu, date to the first
two centuries of the current era. Secondly, Tamil
c) Carrom and Chess have equal number of students. constitutes the only literary tradition native to India
38. Student : Sir, Good Morning! I am that is not derived from Sanskrit. Its literature arose
interested in the cultural before the influence of Sanskrit in the South. It has its
activities, you conduct own poetic theory, its own grammatical traditions, its
everywhere. Can I join this own esthetics and a large body of unique literature.
cultural club? The third reason is that the quality of classical Tamil
Cultural Secretary : Yes, you can join in this club by literature is fit to stand beside the great literatures of
registering your name with a Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Chinese, Persian and Arabic.
Finally Tamil is one of the primary independent
fee of ` 500/-.
sources of modern Indian culture and tradition.
Student : Sure Sir, I will register my name It is the most conservative of the Dravidian languages.
and pay the fees by tomorrow. Its ancient literature is vast and rich.
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Sura’s ➠ 12Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide 33

42. Shakespeare picturises the various stages of a man in (OR)


this poem. He says that a world is a stage. All of us A group of school children lived on the planet Venus
are actors in it. We enter the stage, when we are born with their families. They were nine years old. It had
and exit when we die. Every man during his life time been continuously raining for seven years. One day
plays seven roles based on the age. In the first stage, the scientists predicted that the sun would appear
as an infant, he is wholly depended on the mother. for two hours. The children had only seen the sun
The second stage is a school boy crying to go to school.
when they were two years old. They had read about
The third stage is a lover who composes sorrowful
the sun. Margot was a thin, pale girl. She had lived in
ballads to his lover. The soldier, who is aggressive and
Ohio until she was five. She had many memories of
ambitious is the fourth stage. He seeks reputation in
whatever he does. Then comes the fifth stage, with the sun. Margot did not mingle with other children.
maturity and wisdom, the stage of a judge. He is firm The other children became upset about her and
and serious. In the sixth stage, we see a thin old man put her in a closet, while their teacher was away.
with loose pantaloons and spectacles. The last stage is After some moments, the sun appeared. All the
an old and weak man in his second childhood. Slowly, children played and enjoyed the light of the sun. Then
he loses his sight, hearing, teeth and sense of smell. the rain clouds appeared. When a girl remembered
With this, the man’s part in the play ends and he exits that Margot was locked in the closet, the girls unlocked
from the stages of his life forever. the door and Margot came out. The author wanted to
(OR) convey the power of the sun. The children were pale
and serious. The lack of sun had washed away their
The poet describes the heroic action of a wounded compassion and empathy for the people. They did not
soldier. His heroic devotion to duty and his pride in it is regain that until the sun reappeared.
inspiring. It is worthy of admiration. During the attack
of French army on Ratisbon, Napoleon was much 44.
Summary Making :
worried about the result. His future plans depended
upon the result. He was standing on a mound near the Rough copy:
battlefield. He was watching the war from there. All of Benefits of Games
a sudden a rider appeared from the closed smoke and The aim of education enables human personality
dust. Galloping fast, he approached Napoleon. As he to grow. Education aims at our physical, intellectual,
came closer, Napoleon noticed that he was a young boy spiritual and moral development. Games keep our
seriously wounded and not far from his death. He came body healthy and fit. Physical fitness and freedom
closer and gave the happy news of victory to Napoleon. from ailments are the desire and ambition of human
He exclaimed with joy that the French had conquered being. Good health is the first condition of happiness.
Ratisbon. He himself had hoisted the flag of France
Games are an excellent means of bodily exercise.
in the city. With a little touch of pride, he informed
Hockey, football and tennis are sophisticated games.
Napoleon that he has played an important role in
Kabaddi is a simple game. Games provide excises and
the victory at the risk of his life. Thus he matched his
emperor in courage and patriotism. keep the body healthy and strong. Thus players have
better appetite and digestion. Games make the body
43. Ivan Dmitrich Aksionov was a merchant. He lived with muscular.
his wife and children in the town of Vladimir. When Fair copy:
he was young, he used to drink, but after marriage, he Benefits of Games
gave it up except now and then. One day, he decided to
The aim of education enables human personality
make a trip to the fair. He met another merchant and
to grow. Education aims at our physical, intellectual,
stayed with him in an inn. Next day at dawn, he left the
spiritual and moral development. Games keep our
inn to go to the fair. But the local police officer stopped
him and arrested him with the charges of murder and body healthy and fit. Human beings desire for physical
robbery. Ivan was sentenced and sent to work in the fitness and freedom from ailments. Good health is
mines of Siberia. For twenty-six years he lived as a important for happiness. Games provide exercises to
convict in Siberia jail. He frequently prayed to God. He the body. Playing sophisticated games like hockey,
bought the book ‘The Lives of the Saints’ in prison. All football, tennis or a simple game like kabaddi keep
the inmates respected him due to his gentle behaviour. the body healthy and strong. Thus players have better
One day, he met a new prisoner, Makar Semyonich appetite and digestion. Games make the body muscular
and found out that he was the man who had killed also.
the merchant. Eventually, Makar Semyonich admitted (OR)
his crime. Aksionov forgave him, accepted the truth,
attained self-realisation and died in peace.
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34 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


Note Making : (OR)
Benefits of playing games Newspaper Reading
1. Aim of education
Reading Newspaper is a good habit that can provide a
a) human personality great sense of educational value. It carries information
i) to grow to full stature about politics, economy, entertainment, sports,
b) education aims the developments business, industry, trade and commerce. This habit
i) physical will, not only enhance our knowledge about generally
ii) intellectual information, but it will likewise improve our language
iii) spiritual skills and vocabulary. Some of the benefits that we get
iv) moral by reading daily newspapers are newspapers carry the
news of the world. It widens our outlook, enriches
2. Games
our knowledge and enables us to take part in every
a) keep body healthy and fit discussion pertaining to the world's current events.
b) desire & ambition of human being Reading newspaper everyday is a good habit. It is
i) physical fitness & freedom from ailments already a part of modern life. Many people now-a-days
c) good health have the habit of reading daily newspapers. Their days
i) first condition of happiness seem to be incomplete without taking hold of the early
ii) excellent means of bodily exercise morning newspapers. Thus reading newspapers is an
d) sophisticated games important activity for most of the people.
i) hockey, football & tennis 46. a) He gave a lot of advice.
e) simple games b) I have finished my meal.
i) Kabaddi c) They discussed politics. (about → deleted)
3. Exercises d) Though he is ill, he attends the class.
a) keep the body healthy & strong (but → deleted)
4. Players e) If they had contacted me, I would have helped
a) have better appetite them.
b) better digestion
5. Extra benefit (OR)
a) Games make the body muscular a) I can't bear the heat, if I walk on bare foot.
b) Would you excuse me for a moment?
45.  30th August, 2019
From c) You need not lose any more weight. You are already
XXX slim.
YYY d) My brother has bought a bike recently.
To
47. a) Medicine b) Religion
The Human Resource Manager,
c) Polities d) Health
Cheyyar Constructions Pvt. Ltd.
e) Agriculture
Mount Road, Chennai - 600 002.
Dear Sir, (OR)
Subject : Delay in joining the duty - Reg. a) Kabbadi is a national sport of Bangladesh.
Thank you so much for selecting me for b) Kabbadi is played between two teams of seven
the position of a clerk in your esteemed company. players.
You have asked me to join the duty on 3rd of c) A raider scores points for his team when he tags the
September, 2019. As my father is admitted in the players of the opposing teams, in their court.
hospital for a surgery in his foot, my join of the duty on
d) A raider conceeds a point to the opponent team
the prescribed date would be delayed. The surgery is
when he is tackled by them, in their court.
expected to be done on 4th September, 2019. So kindly
e) Yes. A player can be revived when he / she is out of
consider my case and give me permission to join the
the game.
duty after a week. Thank you in anticipation.
Yours faithfully,
XXX 
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Sura's Model Question Paper - 1


XII STD
ENGLISH
Time allowed : 15 mins + 2.30 hours] [Maximum Marks : 90
Instructions :
1. Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any lack of fairness inform the Hall
supervisor immediately.
2. Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline.

Part - I
Answer all the questions. (20 × 1 = 20)

Choose the correct synonyms for the underlined 9. Choose the meaning of the foreign word in the
words from the options given. sentence. English is the ad interim of many countries.
(a) with hesitation (b) temporarily
1. They were childish enough and in many ways quite (c) permanently (d) anxiously
artless.
(a) innocent (b) opportunistic 10. Choose the right combination for the blended word
"lecdem".
(c) hypocritical (d) cunning
(a) lector + demarcate (b) lecture + demand
2. Suffering seems so cruelly prevalent, in the world (c) lecture + demonstration
today.
(d) lecture + demonstrator
(a) rare (b) abnormal
(c) common (d) irregular 11. Choose the clipped word for "newscast".
(a) cast (b) new (c) casts (d) news
3. Individual liberty would have become social anarchy.
(a) lawfulness (b) order 12. ‘Study of disease and its causes’ is called ________.
(c) lawlessness (d) control (a) Neurology (b) Pathology
(c) Anemology (d) Etymology
Choose the correct antonyms for the underlined 13. Form a derivative by adding the right prefix to the
words from the options given. word "look".
4. I know that they are among the most fecund and (a) over (b) en (c) co (d) un
productive languages on earth. 14. Fill in the blanks with a suitable relative pronoun.
(a) fertile (b) infertile (c) yielding (d) bountiful God helps those __________ help themselves.
5. The best manner of making tea, is the subject of violent (a) whom (b) whose (c) who (d) that
disputes. 15. Fill in the blanks with a suitable preposition.
(a) rough (b) gentle (c) severe (d) harsh
This class will be held __________ Mondays.
6. We bought their biggest basket and then set off. (a) on (b) at (c) in (d) of
(a) ordered (b) took (c) sold (d) purchased
16. Choose the correct question tag for the following
7. Choose the correct combination for the compound statement.
word "‘snow drop". He hardly absent himself. ________?
(a) Noun + Verb (b) Adverb + Adjective (a) does he (b) isn’t it (c) doesn’t he (d) is it
(c) Adjective + Verb (d) Adverb + Noun
17. Choose the suitable meaning of the idiom found in the
8. Choose the correct expansion of PSU. following sentence.
(a) Profitable Sector Undertaking They had a warm debate and the two gave each other
(b) Public Sector Undertaking tit for tat.
(c) Public Sector Union (a) revenge (b) bravery
(d) Public Secular Union (c) intolerance (d) gentle nature

35
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36 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


18. Substitute the underlined word with the appropriate Section - 2
polite alternative.
Answer any three of the following questions.
He is in a prison camp.  (3 × 2 = 6)
(a) relocation centre (b) jail 27. Report the following dialogue.
(c) training (d) parade Tourist :  Hi, I’m Sydney Carton and I’m from
19. Choose the correct sentence pattern for the following Australia, I’d like to know something about
sentence. Mahabalipuram from a tourist point of
view.
I met my friend at the market.
Guide :  With pleasure, Mr. Sydney, the Pallava
(a) SVIODO (b) SVOC (c) SVOA (d) SVCA
kings erected the Five Rathas and it is
20. Fill in the blank with a suitable phrasal verb. worth seeing!
He will surely _________ the exam with flying colours. 28. The sun was bright. The pictures came out well.
(a) get out (b) get in (combine using 'if ')
(c) get through (d) get on 29. Rewrite the sentence making an inversion in the
conditional clause.
If I had known you were ill, I would have called on you.
Part - II 30. He writes the letter and put it in an envelope.
(Change the following into a simple sentence).
Section - 1
Read the following sets of poetic line and
Part - III
answer any four from it. (4 × 2 = 8) Section - 1
21. Oh then our maze of tunneled stone Explain any two of the following with reference
Grew thin and treacherous as air. to the context.  (2 × 3 = 6)
a) Bring out the contrast in the first two lines. 31. How can this shameful act be told.
b) What are the alliterated words in the second line? 32. “They have their exits and their entrances;
22. The giant wears the scarf, and flowers are hung And one man in his time plays many parts,”
In crimson clusters all the bough among! 33. Then off there flung in smiling joy,
a) Who is the giant here? And held himself erect
b) Why is the scarf colourful? Section - 2
23. Then the whining school-boy, with his satchel Answer any two of the following questions in
And shining morning face, creeping like snail
about 30 words each.
a) How does the boy go to school?
34. Describe the appearance of Nicola and Jacopo.
b) Which figure of speech has been employed in the
35. When and where did the accident occur?
second line?
36. What would be the consequence of the old lady’s
24. Death closes all: but something ere the end, action?
Some work of noble note, may yet be done, Section - 3
Not unbecoming men that strove with Gods.
Answer three two of the following questions in
a) The above lines convey the undying spirit of Ulysses.
about 30 words each.
Explain.
b) Pick out the words in alliteration in the above lines. 37. Study the pie chart given and answer the questions that
follow.
25. “Life is hard; be steel; be a rock.” Time spent by Steffi in a day
a) How should one face life?
learning (2)

2)

b) Identify the figure of speech in the above line.


g(
yin

26. Perched him!” The chief’s eye flashed; his plans


pla

Soared up again like fire. school (8) sleep (8)

a) Whose plans soared up again?


2)
s(
ou

b) What is the figure of speech used in the second line?


gardening (1)
)
g (1
ne
lla

din
sce

Rea
mi
www.nammakalvi.in

Sura’s ➠ 12Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide 37

a) How many hours does Steffi spend on learning? explained meanings of over three thousand common
b) How long does she sleep? English idioms. To make the meaning even clearer, and
c) Where does Steffi spend most of her time? to show you how the idiom can be used, each idiom
is provided with a suitable sample sentence. In this
38. Write a dialogue of minimum 3 exchanges between a dictionary, the emphasis is on ‘true’ idioms. These are
officer and a customer expressions whose meanings cannot be easily worked
39. Describe the process of making lemon tea. out from the words they contain. The dictionary also
provides a great many variations in the way these
40. Complete the proverbs using the word given below. idioms are used. The main emphasis , however is on
a) ______ is the mother of invention. providing an understanding of the meaning of the
(Conversation, Necessity, Retention) idioms, rather than attempting to be a complete guide
b) The pen is mightier than the _______. to idiomatic usage.
(sword, dagger, spear) 45. Write a letter to the Professor of English asking him
c) Fortune favours the _____. (rich, virtuous, bold) to be the Chief Guest for a function in your school.
(Write XXX for your name and YYY for your address).
(OR)
Part - IV Write a paragraph of 150 words on "National
Integration".
Answer the following questions.  (7 × 5 = 35)
46. Spot the errors and rewrite the sentence correctly.
Answer in a paragraph in about 150 words.
a) None of you know the answer.
41. What was the driving force that made the boys do b) We speak the English.
various jobs? c) Children prefer TV games than story books.
(OR) d) Though he practised well, but he did not win the
Tirukkural is a fine example of an outstanding quality prize.
of classical Tamil Literature. Substantiate. e) He took up gymnastic when he was seven years old.
42. How safe was the castle? How was it conquered? (OR)
(OR) Fill in the blanks correctly.
How according to the poet is it possible for his son to a) The _______ has a strong _______in his home.
bring changes into a world that resents change? (mare, Mayor)
b) I ______ speak French, Hindi and English.
43. Write the paragraph in about 150 words by developing
(Use a modal verb)
the following hints.
c) How _________ you speak to me. (Use a semi-
Aksionov - Vladimir - trip to a fair - wife tried to stop modal verb)
- meets a merchant - stays in an inn - police arrested – d) What can I do, if he ________ (refuse) to listen?
murder charge - no mercy - sent to Siberia - grew old - (Use a proper tense)
inmates respected - met Makar Semyonich - found out
the truth - Semyonich admitted his crime - Aksionov 47. Identify each of the following sentences with the fields
forgave - died at last. given below :
(OR) a) Solar energy in Paramakudi.
Ausable - secret agent - important report - new b) LPG price hike will help monetise gas reserves.
missiles - Fowler – writer – Max - another secret agent c) Deepika Kumari clinches gold in Commonwealth
– demand–to complain - hotel authorities – to close Games.
balcony - loud knocking - that was police - Max asked d) India, UK oncologists collaborate.
Ausable - to send the police back - wait on the balcony e) Ganesha idols immersed.
- Max jumped through the window - door opened - (Medicine, Sports, Religion, Economy, Environment)
waiter came - with drinks - Ausable to Fowler - no (OR)
police - Max would not return - no balcony over there. Read the following passage and answer the questions
44. Write a summary (or) make notes of the following in your own words.
passage. Some insects are harmful to human beings.
The poison of the black widow spider causes
No study of English can be completed without a
unbearable pain. It stiffens the muscles of the abdomen
reference dictionary of idioms. A very useful and easily
and causes death to some of the victims. Some
available reference material is The Collins Dictionary
kinds of mosquitoes carry germs that cause diseases
of English Idioms. This dictionary contains clearly
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38 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


such as malaria, yellow fever and sleeping sickness. happiness that the Pallava kings had erected the five
The mosquitoes pick up the germs and pass them on Rathas and it was worth-seeing.
to the people they bite. Flies play a part in spreading 28. If the sun had not been bright, the pictures would not
such diseases as cholera, dysentery and typhoid fever. have come out well.
All insects which carry germs and spread diseases live
and breed only in dirty places. So we can prevent such 29. Had I known you were ill, I would have called on you.
diseases if we keep our houses free of dirt. 30. Writing the letter, he put it in an envelope.
a) What does ‘harmful’ mean _________. 31. Reference : This line is taken from the poem ‘The
b) What does the black widow spider causes? Castle’ written by Edwin Muir.
c) Which causes malaria and yellow fever? Context : The narrator reveals the shameful act
d) How do mosquitoes spread diseases? of the old guard in this context.
e) Where do the insects breed? Explanation : The narrator lamented about the
disloyalty of the old guard and
 decided to hold the shameful tale
by not telling to anyone until his
Answers death. This reveals his sorrow and
helplessness to fight with the enemy
1. (a) innocent 2. (c) common called ‘gold’.
3. (c) lawlessness 4. (b) infertile 32. Reference : These lines are taken from William
5. (b) gentle 6. (c) sold Shakespeare’s poem ‘All the world’s a
7. (a) Noun + Verb stage’.
8. (b) Public Sector Undertaking Context : Shakespeare considers the whole
9. (b) temporarily 10. (c) lecture + demonstration world a stage where men and women
11. (d) news 12. (b) Pathology are only actors. They enter the stages
13. (a) overlook 14. (c) who when they are born and exit when
15. (a) on 16. (a) does he they die. One man in his life time,
plays many parts.
17. (a) revenge 18. (a) relocation centre
Explanation : The poet talks about the seven stages
19. (c) SVOA 20. (c) get through
of a human who enters a stage when
21. (a) A winding and an intricate path of the tunneled he is born and exists when he dies.
stone grew thin and disloyal as air, when it gave
way to the enemies. 33. Reference : These lines are taken from the poem
(b)  thin, treacherous ‘Incident of the French Camp’ by
Robert Browning.
22. (a) The casuarina tree is the giant here.
Context : Although the soldier was fatally
(b) The scarf is colourful as the creeper with red
wounded, he displayed extraordinary
crimson flowers has wound around the tree.
courage, confidence and self-control.
23. (a) The boy goes to school slowly like a snail. He jumped off his horse and stood at
(b) ‘Simile’. The boy’s movement is directly compared, attention before his chief.
using the word, “like”. Explanation : This shows the heroic behaviour and
24. (a)  Though death would end everything, Ulysses patriotism of the French soldier.
urges his companions to join him and sail beyond
34. One boy was wearing an old damaged Jersey and cut-off
the sunset and seek a newer world, regardless of
Khaki pants. The other boy was slim and was wearing a
consequences. They are united by their undying
shortened army tunic gathered in loose folds. Both of
spirit of adventure.
them had uncombed hair and brown skin. Nicola, the
(b) noble - note are the alliterated words. elder was 13 years old and Jacopo was 12 years old .
25. (a) One should face like a rock and steel. 35. The accident occurred when he was crossing the street
(b) The figure of speech used here is Metaphor. Life is with his wife after a lovely meal together, and the next
compared to hardness as a rock and steel. minute, a car had hit him and knocked him into his
26. (a) Napoleon’s plans soared up again. wife. She was thrown into the other lane and struck by
(b) Simile. a car coming from the opposite direction.
27. The tourist introduced himself as Sydney Carton from 36. It did not occur to the old lady that if liberty entitled
Australia and told the guide that he liked to know the pedestrian to walk down the middle of the road,
something about Mahabalipuram from a tourists’ then the end of such liberty would be a universal
point of view. To which the guide responded with confusion.
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Sura’s ➠ 12Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide 39

37. a) Steffi spends two hours on learning. weapons to protect, and a large quantity of ration in
b) She sleeps eight hours. stock to take care of the well-being of the soldiers, who
c) Steffi spends most of her time at school. were inside the castle. The soldiers were loyal and their
38. Officer : Oh! Do you have a warranty? captain was brave. But there was a wicket little gate
guarded by a wicked guard. He let the enemies into the
Customer : Yes, I have brought it.
castle by betraying the soldiers. He became a victim
Officer : Fine. Let me check the phone. If it is a of bribery given by the enemies. Hence the enemies
little critical, I shall replace you with a conquered the castle.
new phone.
(OR)
Customer : Thank you. I was worried about the
phone. According to the poet, Carl Sandburg, free
Officer : With pleasure, it is our duty . imaginations bring changes to the world. He advises
39. 1. In a saucepan, add water and bring it to a boil. his son not to hesitate to accept his short comings and
to avoid telling lies to protect himself against other
2. Add the black tea powder and let it simmer for a
people. ‘Loneliness’ helps to be creative and all the final
minute.
decisions are taken in silent rooms. He insists him to
3. Turn off the flame and add the sugar and lemon be different from others if that is his nature. The son
juice to it and mix it well until the sugar dissolves may need his lazy days to find his inborn abilities, and
completely. to seek what he is born for. He will then know, that
4. Strain the tea through the strainer into a bowl. how free imaginations bring changes to the world,
5. Pour the tea into cups and serve hot. which resents change. It is time for him to be on his
40. a) Necessity b) sword c) bold own and work to achieve success like Shakespeare, the
41. When the boys and their sister were rendered homeless Wright brothers, Pasteur, Pavlov and Michael Faraday.
in the war, they suffered horribly from starvation and 43. Aksionov lived with his wife and children in the town
exposure to cold winter. The boys found that their of Vladimir. One day, he decided to make a trip to
sister was suffering from tuberculosis of the spine. the fair. His wife tried to stop him because she had
They took her to a hospital and persuaded the staff to a bad dream. Aksionov disregards his wife’s dream
take her into the hospital and look after her. In order and leaves for the fair. He meets another merchant
to pay for her food, medicines and a comfortable life, and stays with him in an inn. Next day, at dawn he
they had to do various jobs like shine shoes, sell fruits, leaves the inn to go to the fair. But the local police
hawk newspapers, conduct tourists round the town officer arrested and charged him with a murder of the
and run errands. Despite facing so many problems in merchant. A petition of mercy was turned down and
their early life, the boys did not lose hope. The brothers’ he felt devastated. He was sent to work in the mines of
positive approach and determination to get their sister Siberia. He grew old there. Aksionov frequently prayed
cured had helped the staff treat her well. to God. He bought the book ‘The Lives of the Saints’ in
(OR) prison. He was respected by all the inmates due to his
Tirukkural is a classical Tamil literature, consisting gentle behaviour. One day, he met Makar Semyonich
of 1,330 couplets or ‘Kurals’ dealing with every day and found out the truth about him. Eventually, Makar
virtues of an individual. It is one of the two oldest works Semyonich admitted his crime. Aksionov forgave him,
in Tamil literature. The other one is ‘Tolkappiyam’. accepted the truth, attained self-realization and died in
Tirukkural is considered to be one of the greatest peace.
works ever written on ethics and morality. It was (OR)
authored by Valluvar, also known as Thiruvalluvar. Ausable was a secret agent. He was very fat. He had
The text has been dated variously from 300 BCE to 5th a room on the sixth and top floor of a French Hotel.
century CE. It is one of the major and extremely varied Fowler was a writer. Ausable was waiting for an
work that comprise the Tamil classical tradition. There important report concerning some new missiles. It
is no one that is not explored and enlightened by this
could change the course of history. Ausable saw Max,
great literature.
another secret agent, in his room. Max threatened him
42. The castle was safe with strong gates, thick walls which with a pistol demanding the report. Ausable told that
were high and smooth. The soldiers of the castle were he would complain to the hotel authorities to close the
totally stress-free and relaxed. They were confident of balcony, through which somebody used to enter easily
their castle’s physical strength. Through the turrets, into his room. There was a sudden knocking at the
they were able to watch the mowers and no enemy door. Ausable smiled and told that that would be the
was found up to the distance of half - a mile and so police. Max got nervous. He asked Ausable to send the
it seemed no threat to the castle. They had plenty of police back and he would wait on the balcony. Then
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40 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


Max jumped through the window. The door opened inauguration of the Literary Association, that is to be
and a waiter came with drinks. Ausable told Fowler held on 15th, November 2018.
that there were no police and Max would not return as Thank you,
there was no balcony over there. Yours sincerely,
44. Summary Making : XXX
(OR)
Rough copy:
English Idioms National Integration
National integration means the unity of the nation.
Study of English cannot be completed without a It has become the most urgent need of the hour.
reference dictionary of idioms. A very useful and easily The integrity is threatened by some dividing forces.
available reference material is the Collins Dictionary India has 22 officially declared languages. There are
of English Idioms. It has more than three thousand a number of religions. Most of our people develop
idioms. To make the meaning even clearer, and to tolerance, give up fights with other castes or religions
show you how the idiom can be used, each idiom is and encourage broad mindedness. All the religions
provided with a suitable sample sentence.
preach love, patience, courteous behaviour, etc.
Fair copy:
English Idioms Apart from the Hindus, lots of people belonging to
Idioms make the study of English complete. They other religions, like Islam, Christianity, Sikhism,
express a meaning different from the meaning of the Jainism, etc, dedicate their lives in our country’s
words they contain and are difficult for the learner. defence services, such as army navy and airforce. It
The learner can refer the Collins Dictionary of English shows their patriotism. Such unity alone will yield
Idioms with its meanings and example sentences. It is a victory. There are some terrorism and communal /
help to understand idioms and not a guide to its usage. caste clashes in some parts of our country. Efforts are
(OR) required to put an end to the disintegrating forces in
Note Making : the initial stage itself. Then only we can live amicably
I. What are Idioms with peace and happiness.
“United we stand; Divided we fall”
a. Expressions
i) meanings different from stated words 46. a) None of you knew the answer.
ii) difficult to learner b) We speak English. (the → deleted)
iii) difficult to understand English c) Children prefer TV games to story books.
b. Variations in meanings d) Though he practised well, he did not win the
II. Collins Dictionary prize. (but → deleted)
a. Very useful e) He took up gymnastics when he was seven years
b. Has over 3,000 idioms old.
i) with meaning (OR)
ii) with eg. sentence
a) Mayor, mare b) can c) dare
c. Helps to understand d) refuses
i) not to be a complete guide to its usage
47. a) Environment b) Economy c) Sports
45.  11th September, 2018.
d) Medicine e) Religion
From
XXX (OR)
YYY a) injurious
To b) The black widow spider causes unbearable pain.
Mr. C. Nagaraj, c) Some kinds of mosquitoes cause malaria and yellow
Professor of English, fever.
Dr. Ambedkar Govt. Arts College, d) The mosquitoes pick up the germs and pass them
Vyasarpadi, Chennai. Pin : 600 039. on to the people they bite.
Dear Sir, e) The insects breed in dirty places.
Subject :  Invitation to preside over the
inauguration of Literary Association. 
As the academic year has commenced, we have
the inauguration of various clubs. I wish to invite you,
Sir, on behalf of our Principal, to preside over the
www.nammakalvi.in

Sura's Model Question Paper - 2


XII STD
ENGLISH
Time allowed : 15 mins + 2.30 hours] [Maximum Marks : 90
Instructions :
1. Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any lack of fairness inform the Hall
supervisor immediately.
2. Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline.

Part - I
Answer all the questions. (20 × 1 = 20)
Choose the correct synonyms for the underlined 9. Choose the meaning of the foreign word in the
words from the options given. sentence. English is the sans of many countries.
(a) donates (b) presents (c) with (d) without
1. She led me through a cool, tiled vestibule into the
hospital. 10. Choose the right combination for the blended word
(a) outlet (b) lobby (c) door (d) band room "workaholic".
(a) worker + alcoholic (b) workers + alcoholic
2. In those days, they didn’t have sophisticated heart
(c) work + alcoholic (d) works + alcoholic
surgery.
(a) well advanced (b) harsh 11. Choose the clipped word for "public house".
(c) simple (d) basic (a) pub (b) public (c) house (d) use
3. We have a whole kingdom, in which we can be 12. ‘Study of a language’ is called ____________.
conventional or odd. (a) Phonetics (b) Informatics
(a) normal (b) unusual (c) abnormal (d) strange (c) Linguistics (d) Numismatics
13. Form a derivative by adding the right prefix to the
Choose the correct antonyms for the underlined
word "claim".
words from the options given.
(a) pro (b) en (c) co (d) il
4. Yet none of them is a classical language.
14. Fill in the blanks with a suitable relative pronoun.
(a) traditional (b) customary
This is the man _________ house is on fire.
(c) conventional (d) modernized
(a) who (b) that (c) whom (d) whose
5. Actually, one can swallow tea-leaves in considerable
quantities without ill-effect. 15. Fill in the blanks with a suitable preposition.
(a) significant (b) ample I saw a helicopter fly ________ a lake.
(c) abundant (d) insignificant (a) at (b) over (c) in (d) on
6. She paused, took a quick breath. 16. Choose the correct question tag for the following
statement.
(a) continued (b) interrupted
(c) stopped (d) waited Character is influenced by surrounding, ________?
(a) is it (b) isn’t they (c) isn’t it (d) is they
7. Choose the correct combination for the compound
word "catwalking". 17. Choose the suitable meaning of the idiom found in the
(a) Noun + Adjective (b) Adverb + Noun following sentence.
(c) Noun + Gerund (d) Verb + Noun He is the only ‘black sheep’ in a family of well educated
8. Choose the correct expansion of UGC. members.
(a) Universal Grant Commission (a) exceptional
(b) University Grants Commission (b) person with a bad reputation
(c) University Graduates Committee (c) perfect person
(d) Under Graduates Conference (d) money - minded person

41
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42 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


18. Substitute the underlined word with the appropriate 28. He did not write the exam well. He failed.
polite alternative. (combine using 'if ')
Though the watch was very cheap, it goes quit well. 29. Rewrite the sentence making an inversion in the
(a) depreciated (b) heavily priced conditional clause.
(c) inferior (d) economical If you should need my help again, just give me a ring.
30. If we don’t win, we shall die.
19. Choose the correct sentence pattern for the following
(Change the following into a compound sentence).
sentence.
Velu grew tired after the match. Part - III
(a) SVCA (b) SVIODO (c) SVOC (d) SVOA
20. Fill in the blank with a suitable phrasal verb. Section - 1
I was surprised when I won the lottery. Explain any two of the following with reference
(a) taken on (b) taken of to the context.  (2 × 3 = 6)
(c) taken away (d) taken aback 31. I will maintain until my death.
32. “Is second childishness and mere oblivion;
Part - II
Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything.”
Section - 1 33. Brutes have been gentled where lashes failed.
Read the following sets of poetic line and Section - 2
answer any four from it. (4 × 2 = 8) Answer any two of the following questions in
21. We could do nothing, being sold. about 30 words each.
a) Why couldn’t they do anything?
34. What seems ‘curious’ to the author?
b) Why did they feel helpless?
35. What did Tenzing and Edmund Hillary gift to the God
22. That would thy beauty farm, oh, fain rehearse, of lofty Summit? How did they do it?
May Love defend tree from oblivion’s curse 36. Why should individual liberty be curtailed?
a) What does the expression ‘fain’ convey?
b) What does the poet mean by the expression ‘May Section - 3
love defend thee from oblivion’s curse’?
Answer three two of the following questions in
23. Seeking the bubble reputation about 30 words each.
Even in the cannon’s mouth. 37. Study the pie chart given and answer the questions that
a) Who is seeking the ‘bubble reputation’? follow.
b) Explain ‘bubble reputation’. Temperature of various places in Tamil Nadu
24. That ever with a frolic welcome took
alayam

The thunder and the sunshine, and opposed


Oo 5ºC

25ºC

Ko
1
ty

a) What do ‘thunder’ and ‘sunshine’ refer to?


Mettup

da Chennai
14 ikan 32ºC
ºC al
b) What do we infer about the attitude of the sailors?
rai Trichy
du
25. “Life is a soft loam; be gentle; go easy.” Ma 8ºC 35ºC
30ºC ari

3
akum

And this too might serve him.


Kany

a) Why does the poet suggest to take life easy?


b) Identify the figure of speech in the above line a) Which is the coolest place of all?
26. ‘You’re wounded!’ ‘Nay’, his soldier’s pride b) Which place has the second highest temperature?
Touched to the quick, he said: c) Which places are hotter than Kanyakumari?
a) Why did the boy contradict Napoleon’s words?
38. Write a dialogue of minimum 3 exchanges between a
b) Why was his pride touched?
Patient and a Doctor.
Section - 2 39. Describe the process of a fruit salad.
Answer any three of the following questions. 40. Complete the proverbs using the word given below.

27. Report the following dialogue. (3 × 2 = 6) a) Cut your coat, according to the ___________.
Bank Manager : Tell me, what can I do for you? (piece, garments, cloth)
Student : I am a student. Could I open an b) ________ garments never fit well.
account here? (Bought, Brought, Borrowed)
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Sura’s ➠ 12Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide 43

c) __________ makes a man perfect. stay that way, particularly if you maintain good diet
(Writing, Reading, Listening) and exercise habits. Good diet, ideal weight, adequate
exercise, adequate insulin availability and a stable
mental attitude are the keys to treatment for diabetes.
Part - IV
45. Write a letter to your friend informing him about the
Answer the following questions.  (7 × 5 = 35) postponement of your trip to Trichy, as your father is
sick.
Answer in a paragraph in about 150 words. (OR)
41. Summarise George Orwell’s distinctive ideas in “A Write a paragraph of 150 words on "The value of
Nice Cup of Tea”. books".
(OR)
46. Spot the errors and rewrite the sentence correctly.
Explain in your own words, “What freedom means?” a) Sheela is junior than me.
42. Human greed led to the mighty fall of the citadel. b) Ramesh went to abroad.
Explain. c) Guilty must be punished.
(OR) d) A honest man is always respected.
What is the role of the young soldier in the victory of e) Mathematics are my favourite subject.
the French at Ratisbon? (OR)
43. Write the paragraph in about 150 words by developing Fill in the blanks correctly.
the following hints. a) As you _______, _______ shall up reap.(so, sow)
Pi –in Pacific – on lifeboat - Tiger Richard Parker - on b) We ______ not make the first move.
board - no food, water, sleep - three days - search - (Use a modal verb)
thirst overpowered fear - found cans of water - came c) Military men ______ undergo strenuous training.
back life and senses – understood Parker helped - (Use a semi-modal verb)
survive for 227 days - Pi left Parker - a jungle - reunited d) I ____ (interest) in your future. (Use a proper tense)
with his family.
(OR) 47. Identify each of the following sentences with the fields
Lord Weston - England judge - secretary Roger given below :
- piece of paper - Remember Caesar - feared - a) ECR road gets new reflectors.
warning message - on 15th March - day Julius Caesar b) Child labourers rescued.
assassinated - someone plotting his murder - ordered c) New CBSE schools mushrooming.
to shut doors - wife unperturbed by threat - ordered d) Syria advised to stop chemical weapons.
to send cook and gardener away - elaborate measures e) Smart televisions in vogue.
- finally remembered - he himself had written - as
Mass Media, Education, Politics, Transport, Social)
reminder - Caesar a gardener - appointment to visit -
his absent-mindedness - crux of the play. (OR)
Read the following passage and answer the questions
44. Write a summary (or) make notes of the following in your own words.
passage. The Mettur dam is a large dam in India built in 1934.
If you have a diabetic patient at home, there are It was constructed on a gorge, where the river Kaveri
chances that they might suffer from hypertension enters the plains. The dam is one of the oldest in India.
(high blood pressure), heart disease, vascular disease It provides irrigation facilities to a part of Salem, the
(small blood vessel disease), or kidney disease as well. length of Erode, Namakkal, Karur, Tiruchirapalli and
The physician will treat these problems along with the Thanjavur. The Mettur Hydro Electric Power Project is
diabetes. It is important to treat such complications as also quite large. The dam, the park, power stations and
early as possible because a combination of high blood hills make Mettur a tourist attraction.
pressure, diabetes, and kidney disease is a triple threat a) What is a gorge? _________.
to your health. b) What are the districts which get irrigation from the
Many people, however, do not have any complications dam?
and can take actions recommended by their physicians c) Is the Mettur Dam a place of tourist attraction?
concerning diet, exercise, medication in the form of d) When was the Mettur dam built?
pills instead of insulin injection, and good mental e) Say True or False. Coal is used to generate Hydro
health. If you have non-insulin-dependent diabetes, Electric Power.
it is possible that your diabetes may reverse itself and
that your blood sugar levels return to normal and 
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44 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


Context : The narrator lamented over the
Answers disloyalty of the greedy warder. As it
was a shameful tale, he decided not to
1. (b) lobby 2. (a) well advanced reveal it to anyone until his death.
3. (a) normal 4. (d) modernized Explanation : The wicked old guard of the castle got
gold as bribe and allowed the enemies
5. (d) insignificant 6. (a) continued into the castle through a little wicked
7. (c) Noun + Gerund wicket gate. As it was a shameful act,
8. (b) University Grants Commission the narrator decided not to tell this
story to anyone until his death.
9. (d) without 10. (c) work + alcoholic
32. Reference : These lines are taken from William
11. (a) pub 12. (c) Linguistics Shakespeare’s poem ‘All the world’s a
13. (a) proclaim 14. (d) whose stage’.
15. (b) over 16. (c) isn’t it Context : The poet talks about the last stage of
man - a very miserable man whose
17. (b) person with a bad reputation
mental capabilities decline and he
18. (d) economical 19. (a) SVCA forgets everything.
20. (d) taken aback Explanation : In the last stage, he becomes senile. He
21. (a)  They couldn’t do anything because it was an enters into second childishness. He is
unspecified battle. as dependent upon others as a child.
He loses his teeth, vision, hearing
(b) They felt helpless because it was a shameful act of sense of smell and everything.
the old guard and they could not tell this tale to
anyone. 33. Reference : This line is taken from the poem
‘A Father to his Son’ written by Carl
22. (a) ‘Fain’ conveys eagerness and joy, which the poet
August Sandburg.
once experienced with her siblings.
Context : The poet tells that humbleness and
(b) Tree should be remembered out of love and not gentle nature can do wonder.
just because it cannot be forgotten.
Explanation : The poet insists that if we are gentle,
23. (a) A soldier is seeking the ‘bubble reputation’. we can make our life fruitful. At times
(b)  A bubble is empty. So by seeking bubble gentleness overtakes harshness.
reputation it is understood as short lived glory. 34. Tea is one of the mainstays of civilization in Britain and
24. (a) ‘Thunder’ and ‘Sun shine’ refer to ‘Bad times’ and the best manner of making it is the subject of violent
‘Good times’. disputes. This seems curious to the author.
(b) The sailors have gladly good and bad times with 35. Tenzing made a little hole in the snow and placed
an undying spirit of adventure. various small articles of food like a bar of chocolate, a
25. (a) We can make our life fruitful, if we are gentle and packet of biscuits and a handful of lollies in it. Hillary
take as it comes. too made a hole in the snow and placed a crucifix in it.
(b) The figure of speech is Metaphor. Life is compared The crucifix was given to him by Sir John Hunt.
to a fertile soil. 36. Individual liberty should be curtailed because if
26. (a) The boy contradicted Napoleon’s words because everybody gets into everybody else’s way, it would
he felt joy and thrill in giving his life for this become a social lawlessness.
country. 37. a) The coolest place of all are Kodaikanal
(b) There was a smile of pride and satisfaction on b) Trichy has the second highest temperature.
the young soldier’s lips, as he fell dead near his c)  Chennai, Trichy and Madurai are hotter than
emperor’s feet.
Kanyakumari.
27. The bank manager asked the student what he could do 38. Patient : Doctor, I am unable to read for a long time.
for him. The student replied that he was a student and Doctor : How long are you having this problem?
asked him if he could open an account there.
Patient : For about three months.
28. If he had written the exam well, he would not have Doctor : Do you get headache frequently?
failed. Patient : I get a headache if I read for half an hour
29. Should you need my help again, just give me a ring. continuously. My eyes start watering.
30. We should win or we shall die. Doctor : No problem, I will give you medicine.
31. Reference : This line is taken from the poem Please pay ` 200 for consultation and
‘The Castle’ written by Edwin Muir. medicines.
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Sura’s ➠ 12Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide 45

39. 1.  Get some fresh fruits like apple, orange, gold. Thus ‘Human greed led to the mighty fall of the
watermelon, guava that are available near your citadel’.
market place. (OR)
2. Wash all the fruits so that the dust will be removed.
The young soldier’s actions in the poem can be
3. Using the cutter, cut all the fruits into small pieces.
considered heroic. He ignores his own mortal wound
4. Put them in a bowl. to deliver the news of victory to Napoleon. In doing so,
5. Add honey for delicious taste. he shows his own belief that he has served his emperor,
6. Mix them well. nation and God worthily. He served in the army, even
7. Now fruit salad is ready to serve. though he is only a boy. He participated in a dangerous
40. a) cloth b) Borrowed c) Reading battle. He was mortally wounded in the battle. Even
41. ‘A Nice Cup of Tea’ by George Orwell is a discussion then, he rode his horse at a fast gallop to inform the
of the craft of making a cup of tea. The author gives emperor about their victory. He felt happy and proud
eleven golden rules to prepare a tea. First he begins for the victory. He did not bother about his death. He
to insist on using an Indian or Ceylonese Tea, to feel told the emperor that he had hoisted the French flag
wiser, braver and more optimistic. Tea should be made over Ratisbon. He felt proud that he had served his
in small quantities in a China or earthenware. The pot nation, emperor and God worthily. He expressed no
should be warmed beforehand. Tea should always be regrets about his death. He seemed happier about the
strong and it should be put straight into the teapot. We outcome of the battle. He was not concerned about his
should take the teapot to the kettle and after making wounds. There was a smile of pride and satisfaction
tea, one should stir it well. Tea should be drunk out of on the young soldier’s lips as he fell dead near his
a cylindrical type of cup, as it holds more tea. Milk that emperor’s feet.
is too creamy always gives the tea, a sickly taste. So we
should pour the cream off the milk. Next, one should 43. Pi was stranded in the Pacific on a lifeboat. As he
pour tea into the cup first. Lastly, he says that we should looked around, he was shocked to find Richard Parker
drink tea without sugar. These are the controversial on board. He was pinned by weakness having had no
points to arise in connection with tea drinking. food, water or even sleep for nearly three days. His
(OR) search for water took him dangerously close to Richard
Parker but nothing could stop him- neither Richard
When Gardiner refers to the rule of the road, he is
Parker nor the hyena. Strangely his thirst overpowered
talking about the rules that govern what you are allowed
his fear of Richard Parker and he went about exploring
to do on the road. He is referring to the anecdote about
the Russian woman walking down the middle of the for freshwater. A little later, he succeeded in his search,
road and causing traffic problems. That woman was when he found stacks of cans of drinking water. Pi
not following the laws that govern what we may do on came back to life and senses after drinking the elixir
roads. The major point of this essay is that people need of life. Then, he realized that Parker who scared him
to think about how their actions affect others and how earlier brought him peace, purpose and wholeness. He
they affect society. In this sense, the rules of the road, understood that it was Richard Parker who helped him
are the rules of politeness and unselfishness. They are survive for 227 days. Pi left Richard Parker in a jungle
rules such as ‘don’t play your trombone too loudly or and reunited with his family.
at the wrong time or don’t have loud conversations (OR)
in public places’. When we want freedom, we have Lord Weston was a well-known judge in England. He
to follow certain rules so that we don’t hurt other’s
discovered a piece of paper with the words Remember
feelings and rights.
Caesar in his pocket. He feared that the message was
42. The poem ‘The Castle’ by Edwin Muir tells the story a warning conveyed by his enemies. As the message
of an unspecified battle. Though the castle had strong was sent on the 15th March, the day Julius Caesar was
towers, high and thick walls, it was captured by the assassinated, he was convinced that someone affected
enemies by the greediness of an old guard of the castle. by his fair judgement was plotting his murder. Sensing
He gets bribed by the enemies and let them in through the attack, he ordered his secretary to shut all the doors
a little private gate, where no one could enter by any and windows. But his wife remained unperturbed by the
wicked tricks. They entered the castle through the threat. So, he was angered by her callous reaction. He
intricating path of the castle and captured the citadel ordered Roger to send the cook and the gardener away.
for gold. The narrator lamented over the disloyalty of Both Weston and Roger took elaborate precautionary
the guard and he was feeling ashamed to tell anyone
measures to thwart the assassination attempt. Finally,
about this shameful act of the guard. He regretted for
Weston remembered that he had written the message
not finding any weapon to fight with the enemy called
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46 Sura’s ➠ 12 Std - Smart English ➠ Supplement to Our Main Guide


“Remember Caesar” himself as a reminder. Caesar was 45. 30, Netaji Street, Salem.
actually a gardener who had an appointment to visit 10th January, 2019
Weston’s garden. The play revolves around Weston’s My Dear Rahul,
absent-mindedness, which is the crux of the play. Hope this letter finds you in the best of health.
I was longing to see you this weekend. Unfortunately
44.
Summary Making :
my father fell sick and I had to be with him. He is
Rough copy:
recovering fast. I shall visit you by the end of next
Diabetes
month. Convey my regards to all at home.
Hypertension, heart diseases, vascular diseases, Your loving friend,
kidney diseases are the causes of diabetes. A A. Saran
combination of hypertension, diabetes and kidney Address on the envelope :
disease conveys a triple threat. Its preventive methods
are diet, exercise, meditation and good mental health To :
non-insulin-dependent diabetes can be maintained by R. Rahul, No. 3, Gandhi Road,
good diet and exercise. Besides these, ideal weight and Trichy - 620 002.
mental stability are keys to treatment. (OR)
Fair copy: The value of books
Diabetes “Reading maketh a full man. – These are the words
The causes of diabetes are hypertension, heart of Francis Bacon, who can be the full man. Reading
diseases, vascular and kidney diseases. A combination makes a man sophisticated and cultured. He acquires
of hypertension, diabetes and kidney disease conveys a knowledge.
triple threat. Its preventive methods are diet, exercise, This knowledge makes a man perfect. Most of the
medication and good mental health. Good diet people read newspapers. If they do not see the
and exercise help maintain non-insulin-dependent newspaper they go mad. Spicy news are like hot cakes.
diabetes. Besides these, ideal weight and mental There are magazines for the children and others. For
stability are the keys to treatment. young man and ladies, there are separate magazines.
(OR) Young people, who are much interested in sports,
Note Making : buy sports magazines. Some people buy things on
I. Problems seeing the advertisements. The children are interested
a. Hypertension (high blood pressure in comics and story books. The young ones are mad
b. Heart disease after these books. In the south, “Chandamama” is the
c. Vascular disease (small blood vessel disease famous magazine read by children. The fairy stories, the
Ramayana and the Mahabaratha stories, Tenaliraman
d. Kidney
stories are very much liked by them. So reading keeps
e. Triple threat
a man active. It is a pleasure to read good books.
i) Combination of: -
- high blood pressure 46. a) Sheela is junior to me.
- diabetes b) Ramesh went abroad. (to → deleted)
- kidney disease c) The guilty must be punished.
II. Preventive Actions d) An honest man is always respected.
a. diet e) Mathematics is my favourite subject.
b. exercise (OR)
c. medication (pills) a) sow, so b) must c) used to
i) instead of insulin infection d) am interested
d. good mental health 47. a) Transport b) Social c) Education
e. with good diet and exercise habits
d) Politics e) Mass Media
i) non-insulin-dependent diabetes
ii) normal blood sugar levels (OR)
a) valley
III. Keys To Treatment
b) Salem, Erode, Namakkal, Karur, Tiruchirappalli
A. good diet and Thanjavur.
B. ideal weight c) Yes. It is a place of tourist attraction.
C. adequate exercise d) It was built in 1934.
D. adequate insulin e) False.
E. stable mentality 

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