t

50+ (Objective type Questions)

Chapter-1 (Real Numbers)

For Term-I Class-X

Questions are from RD Sharma, NCERT Exemplar,
NCERT, & Last 10 Year

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 GYAANI KEEDA
MAYUR VIHAR PH-1 EAST DELHI-110091
CLASS X Math - MCQ
CHAPTER-1 Real Numbers
Q1. When 2256 is divided by 17 the remainder would be
(a) 1 (b) 16
(c) 14 (d) None of these
Q2. If N is the sum of first 13986 prime numbers, then N is always divisible by
(a) 6 (b) 4
(c) 8 (d) None of these
̅̅̅̅ i.e.,
Q3. The rational number of the form 𝑝/𝑞, 𝑞 ≠ 0 𝑝 and 𝑞 are positive integers, which represents 0.134
(0.1343434 … ) is
134 134 133 133
(a) 999 (b) 990 (c) 999 (d) 990

Q4. The least number which is a perfect square and is divisible by each of 16, 20 and 24 is
(a) 240 (b) 1600 (c) 2400 (d) 3600

Q5. If n is an even natural number, then the largest natural number by which 𝑛(𝑛 + 1)(𝑛 + 2) is divisible,
is
(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 12 (d) 24
Q6. Find the least number which when divided by 15, leaves a remainder of 5, when divided by 25, leaves a
remainder of 15 and when divided by 35 leaves a remainder of 25.
(a) 515 (b) 525 (c) 1040 (d) 1050
Q7. If (−1) 𝑛 + (−1)4𝑛 = 0, then 𝑛 is
(a) Any positive integer
(b) Any negative integer
(c) Any odd natural number
(d) Any even natural number
Q8. The number 3 13 − 3 10 is divisible by
(a) 2 and 3 only (b) 3 and 10 only (c) 2, 3 and 10 (d) 2, 3 and 13

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Q9. A number lies between 300 and 400. If the number is added to the number formed by reversing the
digits, the sum is 888 and if the unit's digit and the ten's digit change places, the new number exceeds the
original number by 9. Find the number.
(a) 339 (b) 341 (c) 378 (d) 345
Q10. What number must be added to 345670 in order to make it divisible by 6
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
Q11. The H.C.F. of 280 and 674 is
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 14 (d) 28
Q12. Find the value of x and state which of the given statement is/are required for it.
I. The L.C.M. of 𝑥 and 18 is 36.
II. The H.C.F. of 𝑥 and 18 is 2.
(a) 1, only statement-I is required
(b) 2, only statement-II is required
(c) 4, statement-I and II both are required
(d) none of these

Q13. If H.C.F. (𝑎, 𝑏) = 12 and 𝑎 × 𝑏 = 1800, then L.C.M. (𝑎, 𝑏) =

(a) 3600 (b) 900 (c) 150 (d) 90
Q14. Which of the following numbers has terminating decimal expansion?
11 91 343
(a) 700 (b) 2100 (c) 23 ×53×73 (d) None of these

Q15. Which of the following rational numbers have non-terminating repeating decimal expansion?
(a) 31/3125 (b) 71/512 (c) 23/200 (d) None of these
Q16. A rational number 𝑝/𝑞 has a terminating decimal expansion if prime factorization of 𝑞 have
(a) 3 only (b) 2 only (c) 5 only (d) both (b) and (c)

Q17. 3. ̅27
̅̅̅ is

(a) An integer (b) a rational number

(c) An irrational number (d) none of these

Q18. If 𝑛 is a natural number, then 9 2𝑛 − 4 2𝑛 is always divisible by

(a) 11 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 9

Q19. If n is any natural number, then 9 𝑛 – 5 𝑛 ends with

(a) 3 (b) 4 or 6 (c) 5 (d) 8

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Q20. Which of the following rational numbers have non-terminating decimal expansion?
144 25 49 7
(a) (b) (c) (d)
225 36 256 250

Q21. If 𝑝 and 𝑞 are primes, then H.C.F. (𝑝, 𝑞) will be

(a) 𝑝 (b) 𝑞 (c) 1 (d) 𝑝𝑞
Q22. If H.C.F. (306, 1314) 18, then L.C.M, (306, 1314) is
(a) 22338 (b) 22334 (c) 306 (d) 1314
Q23. Any positive odd integer cannot be of the form
(a) 8𝑞 + 1 (b) 8𝑞 + 3 (c) 8𝑞 + 6 (d) 8𝑞 + 5
Q24. Which of the following is not a prime factor of 3825?
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 11 (d) 12
Q25. If p is prime, then H.C.F. and L.C.M. of 𝑝 and 𝑝 + 1 would be
(a) H.C.F.-p, L.C.M.=p+1
(b) H.C.F.-p(p+1), L.C.M. = 1
(c) H.C.F.-1, L.C.M.=p(p+1)
(d) None of these
125
Q26. After how many places, the decimal form of 24 .53 will terminate?

(a) Three places

(b) Four places
(c) Two places
(d) None of these
Q27. n2-1 is divisible by 8, if 𝑛 is
(a) an integer
(b) a natural number
(c) an odd integer
(d) an even integer
Q28. 144 cartons of orange juice and 90 cartons of apple juice are to be stacked in a canteen. If each stack
is of the same height and if it contains cartons of the same drink, what would be the 38. Two numbers a
greatest number of cartons each stack would have?
(a) 16
(b) 17
(c) 18
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 (d) 19
Q29. There is a circular path around a sports field. Priya takes 21 minutes to drive one round of the field,
while Ravish takes 28 minutes for the same. Suppose they both started at the same point and at the same
time, and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will they meet again at the starting point?
(a) 18
(b) 12
(c) 84
(d) 36

Q30. If d is the H.C.F. of 30, 72, find the value of 𝑥 and 𝑦 satisfying 𝑑 = 30𝑥 + 72𝑦.
(a) X=77, y=-32
(b) X=-77, y=-32
(c) X=-32, y=-77
(d) x=32, y=77
Q31. Find the missing numbers x, y and 𝑧 respectively in the following factor tree. X
(a) 72, 68, 34
(b) 136, 64, 34 y
2
(c) 136, 68, 34
z
2
(d) 34, 68, 144
̅̅̅̅̅̅ in the form
Q32. Express 2.4178 17
2
(a) 72, 68, 34
(b) 136, 64, 34
(c) 136, 68, 34
(d) 34, 68, 144

Q33. The value of 1. ̅̅

34̅̅ + 4. ̅12
̅̅̅ is
133 371 5169 5411
(a) 990 (𝑏) (c) (𝑑)
290 990 990

Q34. For what least value of n, where n is a natural number, 5n is divisible by 3?

(a) 1 (𝑏) 0 (c) 2 (𝑑) No value of 𝑛 is possible.

Q35. Which of the following is a pair of co-primes?

(a) (14, 35) (𝑏) (18,25) (c) (31,93) (𝑑) (32, 62)

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 33
Q36. The decimal expansion of the rational number 22 . 5 will terminate after

(a) One decimal place (b) two decimal places

(c) Three decimal places (d) more than 3 decimal places

Q37. Euclid’s division lemma states that for two positive integers 𝑎 and 𝑏, there exist unique integers 𝑞 and
𝑟 such that 𝑎 = 𝑏𝑞 + 𝑟, where 𝑟 must satisfy

(a) 1 < r < b (𝑏)0 < r ≤ b (c)0 ≤ r < b (𝑑) 0 < r < b

Q38. For some integer 𝑚, every even integer is of the form

(a) m (𝑏)m+1 (c)2m (𝑑) 2m+1

Q39. For some integer 𝑞, every odd integer is of the form

(a) q (𝑏)q+1 (c)2q (𝑑) 2q+1

Q40. n2 – 1 is divisible by 8, if n is

(a) An integer (𝑏)a natural number (c) an odd integer (𝑑) an even integer

Q41. If the HCF of 65 and 117 is expressible in the form 65m – 117, then the value of m is

(a) 4 (𝑏) 2 (c) 1 (𝑑) 3

Q42. The largest number which divides 70 and 125, leaving remainders 5 and 8, respectively, is

(a) 13 (𝑏) 65 (c) 875 (𝑑) 1750

Q43. If two positive integers a and b are written as

𝑎 = 𝑥 3 𝑦 2 And 𝑏 = 𝑥𝑦 3 ; 𝑥, 𝑦 are prime numbers, then HCF (𝑎, 𝑏) is

(a) x𝑦 (𝑏) 𝑥𝑦 2 (c) 𝑥 3 𝑦 3 (𝑑) 𝑥 2 𝑦 2

Q44. If two positive integers p and q can be expressed as

𝑝 = 𝑎𝑏 2 And 𝑞 = 𝑎 3 𝑏; 𝑎, 𝑏 being prime numbers, then LCM (𝑝, 𝑞) is

(a) 𝑎𝑏 (𝑏) 𝑎 2 𝑏 2 (c) 𝑎 3 𝑏 2 (𝑑) 𝑎 3 𝑏 3

Q45. The product of a non-zero rational and an irrational number is

(a) Always irrational (𝑏)always rational (c) rational or irrational (𝑑)one

Q46. The least number that is divisible by all the numbers from 1 to 10 (both inclusive) is

(a) 10 (𝑏) 100 (c) 504 (𝑑)2520

14587
Q47. The decimal expansion of the rational number will terminate after:
1250

(a) One decimal place (𝑏)two decimal places

(c) Three decimal places (𝑑)four decimal places

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Q48. If 𝑛 is a natural number, then 25 2𝑛 – 9 2𝑛 is always divisible by:
(a) 16 (b) 34

(c) Both 16 or 34 (𝑑)None of these

327
Q49. The decimal expansion of the rational number will terminate after:
23 ×5

(a) One decimal place (𝑏)two decimal places

(c) Three decimal places (𝑑)More than three decimal place

Q50. Which of the following rational numbers have terminating decimal?

16 5 2 7
(a) 225 (b) 18 (c) 21 (d) 250

(a) (i) and (iii) (b) (ii) and (iii) (c) (i) and (iii) (d) (i) and (iv)
Q51. pn = (a × 5)n For pn to end with the digit zero a = for natural number 𝑛.
(a) Any natural number (b) even number
(c) Odd number (d) none of these
Q52. HCF is always
(a) Multiple of LCM (b) Factor of LCM
(c) Divisible by LCM (d) a and c both
Q53. All decimal numbers are
(a) Rational number (b) irrational numbers
(c) Real numbers (d) integers
Q54. Which of these numbers always end with the digits 6.
(a) 4n (b) 2n
(c) 6n (d) 8n

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 ANSWERS
Q1. (a) 1
Q2. (d) None of these
133
Q3. (d) 990

Q4. (d) 3600

Q5. (d) 24
Q6. (a) 515
Q7. (c) Any odd natural number
Q8. (d) 2, 3 and 13
Q9. (d) 345
Q10. (a) 2
Q11. (a) 2
Q12. (c) 4, statement-I and II both are required
Q13. (c) 150
343
Q14. (c) 23 ×53 ×73

Q15. (d) None of these

Q16. (d) Both (b) and (c)
Q17. (b) A rational number
Q18. (c) 5
Q19. (b) 4 or 6
25
Q20. (b) 36

Q21. (c) 1
Q22. (a)22338
Q23. (c) 8𝑞 + 6
Q24. (c) 11
Q25. (c) H.C.F.-1, L.C.M. =p (p+1)
Q26. (b) Four places
Q27. (c) An odd integer
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Q28. (c) 18
Q29. (c) 84
Q30. (a) x=77, y=-32
Q31. (c) 136, 68, 34
12077
Q32. (a) 4995
5411
Q33. (d) 990

Q34. (d) No value of 𝑛 is possible

Q35. (b) (18, 25)
Q36. (b) Two decimal places
Q37. (c) 0 ≤ r < b
Q38. (c) 2m
Q39. (d) 2q+1
Q40. (c) An odd integer
Q41. (b) 2
Q42. (a) 13

Q43. (b) 𝑥𝑦 2
Q44. (c)𝑎 3 𝑏 2
Q45. (a) Always irrational
Q46. (d) 2520
Q47. (d) Four decimal places
Q48. (c) Both 16 or 34
Q49. (c) Three decimal places
Q50. (d) (i) and (iv)
Q51. (d) None of these
Q52. (b) Factor of LCM
Q53. (c) Real numbers
Q54. (c) 6n

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