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Specific Gravity

Papers Used Oil Refined Oil


Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 0 0
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 0 0
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 0.907 0.69
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 0 0
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0.902 0.895
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0.9 0.88
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol 0 0
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 0.8934 0.8802
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 0.887 0.885
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 0.91 0.9

Viscosity at 40
Papers Used Oil Refined Oil
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 71.8 57.2
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 100.2 8.85
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 90-100 125
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 115.2 105.5
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 146.65 80.08
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 120 94
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol 0 0
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 117.02 44.89
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 104.75 71.5
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 110.3 90.3

Viscosity at 40
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 80.2
90.3 110.3
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 0 71.5 104.75
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 44.89 113.6
117.02
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol) 0 0
0
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 90
94 120
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0 80.08 146.65
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 67.8 105.5
115.2
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 98.7 125
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA)
8.85 97.9
100.2
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 61.5
57.271.8
104.75
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 44.89 113.6
117.02
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol) 0 0
0
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 90
94120
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0 80.08 146.65
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 67.8 105.5
115.2
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 98.7 125
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA)
8.85 97.9
100.2
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 61.5
57.271.8
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160

Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil

Viscosity index
Papers Used Oil Refined Oil
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 89 94
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 129.6 100.4
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 102 95
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 0 0
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0 75
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0 0
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol 0 0
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 0 0
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 128 119
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 0 0

viscosity index
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 0
0
0
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 0 119128
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 0 0
0
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol) 0 0
0
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0
0
0
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0
0 75
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 0
0
0
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 97
95
102
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 100.4 126.43
129.6
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 95
8994
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil


Flash point
Papers Used Oil Refined Oil
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 230 215
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 224.3 220.47
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 140 210
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 0 0
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0 0
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 120 150
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol 178 220
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 0 0
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 190 220
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 100 160

TAN
Papers Used Oil Refined Oil
1Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 0.12 0.011
2Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 3.14 0.11
3Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 0 0
4Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 0.504 0.033
5Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0 0
6Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0 0
7Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butano 5.8 3.7
8Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 3.5839 2.8542
9A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 2.07 1.2
10Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 0 0

TAN
0
10Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 0
0
0
9A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 1.2
2.07
2.903
8Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 2.8542
3.5839
2.4
7Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol) 3.7
0
6Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0
0
0
5Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0
0
0.02
0
10Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 0
0
0
9A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 1.2
2.07
2.903
8Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 2.8542
3.5839
2.4
7Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol) 3.7
0
6Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0
0
0
5Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0
0
0.02
4Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK)
0.033
0.504
0
3Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 0
0
0.12
2Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA)0.11
3.14
0.115
1Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 0.011
0.12
0 1 2 3 4 5

Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil


Specific Gravity
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK)
Fresh Oil
0
0 A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK)
0
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol)
0.9
0
0 Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol) 0
0
0
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent)
0.93
0
0 Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent)
0.8854 0
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 0
0 0
0.92 Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol)
0
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 0
0
0
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 0
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6

Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil

Viscosity at 100
Fresh Oil Papers
61.5 Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK)
97.9 Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA)
98.7 Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol)
67.8 Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK)
0 Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent)
90 Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent)
0 Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol
113.6 Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol)
0 A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK)
80.2 Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK)

Viscosity at 100
0.3 110.3 Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 0 0
0
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK)9.59 0
104.75 13.94
113.6 Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 14.994
7.197
117.02 15.134
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol)6.110.314
90
94 Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 00
0
120
0
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent)8.75
146.65 16.96
105.5 Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 00
0
115.2
98.7 125 Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 11.213.4
97.9 Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 14.28 64.68
100.2
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 7.6 8
8.6
104.75 13.94
113.6 Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 14.994
7.197
117.02 15.134
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol)6.110.314
90
94 Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 00
0
120
0
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent)8.75
146.65 16.96
105.5 Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 00
0
115.2
98.7 11.2
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 13.4
125
97.9 Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 14.28 64.68
100.2
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 7.6 8
8.6
0 100 120 140 160 0 20 40 60

Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil

Pour point
Fresh Oil Papers
95 Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK)
126.43 Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA)
97 Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol)
0 Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK)
0 Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent)
0 Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent)
0 Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol
0 Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol)
0 A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK)
0 Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK)

Pour point
Manyuchi e
119128 A.Kamal and Kh
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017
Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2
Abro et al,2013(Solve
Ani et al,2015(Solve
Santos e
97
95 Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 20
102
100.4 126.43
129.6
Daham et al. 2017(so
95 Khudhur and Mohamm
8994
80 100 120 140 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10

Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil


Flash Point
180
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK) 160
Fresh Oil 100
0
218 A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK) 220
190
0
227.5 Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol) 0
0
240 Mohammed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol) 220
24
0 178
200
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent) 150
0 120
0
200 Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent) 0
0
242.5 0
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK) 0
0
0 2
Araromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol) 210
0 140
227.5
180 Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA) 220.47
224.3
218
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK) 215
230
0 50 100 150 200

Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil

Fresh Oil
0.115
0.12
0
0.02
0
0
2.4
2.903
0
0

2.903
2.8542
3.5839
2.4
3.7
5.8
2.903
2.8542
3.5839
2.4
3.7
5.8

3.14

3 4 5 6 7

h Oil
0.92
0.9
0.91
0.885
0.887
0.8854
0.8802
0.8934

0.93
0.88
0.9
0.895
0.902

0.9
0.69
0.907

0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

Oil

t 100
Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil
8.6 7.6 8
14.28 64.68 100.2
10.5-12 13.4 11.2
0 0 0
16.96 8.75 0
0 0 0
6.1 10.3 14
15.134 7.197 14.994
13.94 9.59 0
0 0 0

y at 100
MEK) 0 0
0
0
MEK)9.59
13.94
nol)14.994
7.197
15.134
10.314
nol)6.1
ent) 00
0
0
ent)8.75
16.96
MEK) 0 0
0
nol) 11.2
13.4
MEA) 14.28 64.68 100.2
8
MEK) 7.6
8.6
13.94
nol)14.994
7.197
15.134
10.314
nol)6.1
ent) 00
0
0
ent)8.75
16.96
MEK) 0 0
0
11.2
nol) 13.4
MEA) 14.28 64.68 100.2
8
MEK) 7.6
8.6
0 20 40 60 80 100 120

d Oil Fresh Oil

int
Used Oil Refined Oil Fresh Oil
-24 -19 -15
-27.25 -19.26 -27.6
-9 -13 -12
0 0 0
-15 -14 0
-30 -15 -8
-6 -11 -14
0 0 0
0 0 0
-28 -12.3 -10.3

oint
Manyuchi et al,2018(Solvent: MEK)
A.Kamal and Khan 2009(Solvent: MEK)
Hussein and Abdul Karim 2017(Solvent: N+n-butanol)
ed, Ibrahim, Taha, and McKay 2013(Solvent:1-butanol)
Abro et al,2013(Solvent: Composite solvent)
Ani et al,2015(Solvent: Composite solvent)
Santos et al. 2019(Solvent:MEK)
aromi,Aremu and Gbolahan 2016 (Solvent: 1-butanol)
Daham et al. 2017(solvent: 1-butanol+MEA)
Khudhur and Mohammed 2020(Solvent:MEK)
-15 -10 -5 0

d Oil Fresh Oil


180
160

220
190

242.5
220
178
200
150

240
210
40
227.5
220.47
224.3
218
215
230
150 200 250 300

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