Mathematics Paper 2

Grade 11
November Examination
2017
DURATION: 3 hours EXAMINER: R. Obermeyer
MARKS: 144 MODERATOR: A. Janisch
Date: 22 November 2017 External Moderator: I. Atteridge

INSTRUCTIONS:
 See overleaf for Instructions.
 This paper consists of 21 pages (including cover) and an information sheet.

NAME: ____________________________________

ASSESSMENT
Level Time Possible Mark
Question Topic
Tested Allocation mark obtained
SECTION A
1 1–4 Statistics 16 mins 13
2 1–4 Statistics 11 mins 9
3 1–4 Analytical Geometry 17 mins 14
4 1–4 Trigonometry 11 mins 9
5 1–4 Trigonometry 10 mins 6
6 1–4 Trigonometry 11 mins 8
7 1–4 Euclidean Geometry 16 mins 13
SECTION B
8 1–4 Analytical Geometry 26 mins 22
9 1–4 Trigonometry 16 mins 14
10 1–4 Euclidean Geometry 20 mins 15
11 1–4 Euclidean Geometry 16 mins 13
12 1–4 Geometry 10 mins 8
TOTAL: 144
PERCENTAGE:

Teacher’s Signature: ________________________

Controller’s Signature: _______________________

Moderator’s Signature: _______________________

Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Instructions

PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY

1. This question paper consists of 21 pages (including the cover page) and an information
sheet. Please check that your question paper is complete.
2. Read the questions carefully.
3. Answer ALL the questions on the question paper and hand this in at the end of the
examination.
4. Diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale.
5. You may use an approved non-programmable and non-graphical calculator, unless
otherwise stated.
6. All necessary working details must be clearly shown.
7. Round off your answers to one decimal digit where necessary, unless otherwise stated.
8. Ensure that your calculator is in DEGREE mode.
9. It is in your own interest to write legibly and to present your work neatly.

Page 2 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

SECTION A
Question 1

A group of 13 people were asked how many kilometres they drive in a day and the results are
given below:

5 10 10 12 15 20 22 35 35 40 60 90 105

a. Write down the five number summary for the above data. (3)
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b. Draw a box and whisker diagram to represent the data. Use a scale of 0,5mm = 5 km. (2)

c. From your result in (b), comment on the skewness of the data. (1)
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d. Determine the mean of the data. (2)

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e. Calculate the standard deviation of the data. (3)

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f. How many of the people lie within 1 standard deviation of the mean? (2)
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Page 3 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 2

The speeds, in kilometres per hour, of cyclists passing a point on the route of the 94.7 Cycle
Race were recorded and summarised in the table below:

SPEED ( km/h) Frequency (f) Cumulative

Frequency
0 ≤ x < 10 10 10
10 ≤ x < 20 30
20 ≤ x < 30 45
30 ≤ x < 40 72
40 ≤ x < 50 170

a. Complete the table above. (2)

b. Make use of the axes provided to draw a cumulative frequency curve (ogive). (3)

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

10 20 30 40 50

c. Indicate clearly on your graph where the estimates of the lower quartile (𝑄𝑄1) and
median (𝑄𝑄2 ) speeds can be read, and write down these estimates. Use 𝑄𝑄1 and 𝑄𝑄2 . (4)
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Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 3

In the diagram below, 𝑆𝑆(−5; 8), 𝑃𝑃(−1; −2), 𝑄𝑄(5; 4) and 𝑅𝑅(3; 0) are points on a Cartesian plane.

a. Determine the length of PR (leave your answer in simplified surd form). (2)
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b. Determine the length of SP. (2)

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c. If it is also given that 𝑄𝑄𝑄𝑄 = √20 and 𝑆𝑆𝑆𝑆 = √116, what type of quadrilateral is SPRQ?
Give a reason for your answer. (2)
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Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

d. Calculate the coordinates of M, the midpoint of PQ. (2)

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e. Hence, or otherwise, state whether the points S, M and R are collinear.

Show all working. (6)
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Page 6 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 4

sin(360°−𝑥𝑥)
a. Reduce the following to a single ratio/value: ÷ tan(180° − 𝑥𝑥) (5)
sin(90°+𝑥𝑥)
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sin 190°
b. Evaluate without the use of a calculator : (4)
cos(−100°).tan 210°
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Page 7 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 5

Two game viewers see a giraffe at point C. The first game viewer is at a viewing spot at point A, elevated 𝑥𝑥
metres above the ground. The second game viewer is on the ground at point D. The angle of elevation of A
from C is 𝛼𝛼, BD� C = 𝜃𝜃 and BC� D = 𝛽𝛽. B, D and C are in the same horizontal plane and A, B and C are in
the same vertical plane.

a. Express BC in terms of 𝑥𝑥 and 𝛼𝛼. (2)

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b. Hence show that the distance between the second game viewer (point D) and the giraffe
𝑥𝑥.sin(𝜃𝜃+𝛽𝛽)
is given by: CD = (4)
tan𝛼𝛼.sin𝜃𝜃
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Page 8 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 6

a. Sketch 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos 2𝑥𝑥 and 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) = sin(𝑥𝑥 − 45°) on the same set of axes for
𝑥𝑥 ∈ [−180°; 180°]. Use the grid to sketch your graphs. Show all intercepts with the
axes and the co-ordinates of any turning points and end points. (6)

3 y

−180 −90 90 180

−1

−2

−3

b. Calculate for which value(s) of 𝑥𝑥 is 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) > 𝑔𝑔(𝑥𝑥) for 𝑥𝑥 ∈ [−45°; 135°]. (2)
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Page 9 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 7
In the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. PWSR is a cyclic quadrilateral. PS,
WO and OS are drawn. PW||OS and 𝑃𝑃�1 = 36°.

Calculate the sizes of the following angles with reasons:

a. 𝑂𝑂�1 (2)
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b. 𝑆𝑆̂2 (2)
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c. 𝑂𝑂𝑆𝑆̂𝑊𝑊 (3)
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Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

d. 𝑅𝑅� (6)
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Page 11 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

SECTION B
Question 8

In the diagram below is the quadrilateral ABCD, with A(2 ; 𝑝𝑝), B(1 ; 0), C(2 ; -3) and D(4 ; 1).
CB is produced to F and BC is produced to G.

1
a. Given that the equation of AD is 𝑦𝑦 = − 2 𝑥𝑥 + 3, and that A is the point (2 ; 𝑝𝑝), find the
value of 𝑝𝑝. (2)
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b. Prove that AD ⊥ AB. (5)

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Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

c. Determine the equation of line CD and hence find the coordinates of E. (6)
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d. Find the value for 𝜃𝜃, the angle of inclination of line CD. (2)
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e. Hence, or otherwise, find the value of 𝛽𝛽. (5)

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f. What type of quadrilateral is ABCD? Give a reason for your answer. (2)
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Page 13 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 9

1 1 2
a. Prove that: + = (4)
1−sin 𝑥𝑥 1+sin 𝑥𝑥 cos2 𝑥𝑥
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b. Given: 4 sin2 𝑥𝑥 + 9 cos 𝑥𝑥 − 6 = 0

1. Show that the equation 4 sin2 𝑥𝑥 + 9 cos 𝑥𝑥 − 6 = 0 can be written as
4 cos2 𝑥𝑥 − 9 cos 𝑥𝑥 + 2 = 0 . (3)
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2. Hence, or otherwise, solve for 4 sin2 𝑥𝑥 + 9 cos 𝑥𝑥 − 6 = 0 if 0° ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 680°. (7)

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Page 14 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 10

a. Using the sketch drawn below, Prove the theorem which states that the angle between a
chord and a tangent to the circle is equal to the angle subtended by the chord at the
circumference of the circle in the alternate segment.(i.e. Prove that 𝐴𝐴𝐵𝐵� 𝐶𝐶 = 𝐴𝐴𝐶𝐶̂ 𝐸𝐸) (5)

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Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

b. O is the centre of the circle. AE is a diameter. BA is a tangent to the circle at A.

BCE is a secant to the circle. 𝑂𝑂𝑂𝑂 = 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 = 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷

1. Prove that 𝐴𝐴̂1 = 𝐴𝐴̂2 . (5)

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2. Prove that AODB is a cyclic quadrilateral. (5)

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Page 16 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 11

In the diagram alongside, TR is a chord of circle PQRST.

QAT ⊥ PAS
� 1 = 30∘
Q
�= S
P �1

a. Name 3 angles each equal to 60∘ . (5)

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� 𝑆𝑆.
b. Calculate the size of QR (2)
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Page 17 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

c. Prove that PS ∥ QR. (4)

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d. Prove that TR is a diameter of the circle. (2)

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Page 18 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Question 12

A circle is inscribed in a quadrant of a circle whose radius is 10.

Find the radius of the inscribed circle. (8)

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Page 19 of 21
Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer

Additional working pages

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Mathematics Paper 2 Grade 11
November Examination 2017 Examiner: Ms. R. Obermeyer
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