f=
YCI 7%
4ACH
ANA 3HO ;Present
Simple
|, you, we, they work Aonomikui Aiecnosa: do, does
(aiecnoso 6e3 to) IHauKaTopu: always, usually,
He, she, it works often, sometimes, every day,
(aiecnosBo 6e3 to + -s) seldom
1, Nostopiosana uu noctiina aia B Ten. Yaci
| go to school every day.
2. 3akoHu npupoay, maKTn
Water boils at 100 degrees.
3. Ain sin6ysaetpca y MOoMeHT MOoBneHHA 3i CnoBamu hear, feel, Like, Love,
hate Ta iHwumu cTaTHYHYMM CAOBOMK
| don’t know the answer. | like the way you behave.
4. Posknaa pyxy
The train arrives at 7 p.m.
5. Posnosiab >xaptis, ictopiin
And then she strides purposefully up to the table and falls down!
6. IHcTpyKuii, cnopTuBHi KoMeHTapi
First of all, switch on the equipment.
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@mykhailo_rozumengPresent
Cont.
To be + ing:
|am working
You, we, they are working
He, she, it is working
Aonomixkti Aiecnosa: am/is/are
IHauKaTopu: now, at the
moment, still
1. TpuBana/Henoctina aia y TenepiwHbomy yaci
lam living in Kyiv now, but usually | live in Lviv.
2. Fnany, Aki TOUHO 36yAyTECA
We are burning our school to the ground tonight.
3. Ain Bia6yBaetbca napanenbHo 3 inwoto / oAHA Ain NMepepuBae
inwy
lam cheating on the exam and flirting with a teacher at the same
time.
4. Dia, wo possusaeteca, Ha6upae oG6epTis
l've been explaining Present Simple to my sister for three hours.
’'m getting furious.
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@mykhailo_rozumengPresent
Perfect
Toihaverell=act AonomikHi AiecnoBa: have, has
|, you, we, they have worked eo ee ag bd
Hewenoutnnetuertee| already, recently, for, since,
always, just, this week
1. Bia sBin6ynaca y muHynomy i He s3a3HaYeHuH 4ac
(3a3BN4an KON roBopuMo npo AocBIA)
| have seen Lady Gaga! It seems that she’s fallen in love
with me.
2. Pe3ynbTaT WonHo saBepweHoi aii
| have just eaten your cake.
3. Ais nouanaca B MUHyNomy i TpuBae AOTenep
(since, so far)
| dreamt of becoming a cleaner since | was a child.
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@mykhailo_rozumengPresent
Perf. Cont.
To have + been + ing: ee
AonomikHi Aiecnosa: have, has.
Dvoulwerevpove peed I atopu: lately, recently, for,
working HANKATOpH: ly, LY, for,
He, she, it has been working Seema
1. Aia nouanaca B MUHYNOMY, € TPUBGNO!, TpuBana AOCTenep
a6o Bce we TpuBae
I've been eating your cookies for 5 hours. I’m sick now.
2. Pesynptat aii, AKG TPUBAAG NpoTAroM NnesBHoro Yuacy
I’m so exhausted. | have been chasing a unicorn for 2 hours.
!!! 3BepHu yBary Ha Te, LYO Non-continuous verbs He MO>KYTb
BUKOPNICTO- BYBATMCA B LIM Yaco-BupoBin dopmi:
. Khe +e- beer Feat izing it
+ | have realized it.
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@mykhailo_rozumengPast
Simple
Npasunbre Aiecnoso: -ed AonomikHe Aiecnoso: did
Henpasunbre Ajiecnoso: 2 kon. IHauKaTopnu: yesterday, the day
| worked. before yesterday, last .... an
I knew. hour ago, in 1565
1. Aia Bia6ynaca y MuHynomy i € 3a3HaYeHN Yac
| sang that song yesterday. My neighbours said that |
was needed to be taken to a mental hospital.
2. 3BnuKa B MUHynomy (used to)
| used to give wrong answers to my sister.
3. Aji Bin6yBanuca oAHa 3a OAHOIO y MUHyNOMy
| watched TV, then | slept, then | watched TV, then | ate
and then | slept.
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@mykhailo_rozumengPast
Contin.
AonomikHi Aiecnosa:
was, were
IHauKatopu: all day long, all the
time, while, when, from 6 till 7
Was/were + ing:
|, he, she, it was working.
You, we, they were working.
1. Bia 6yna B nporpeci y BUsHaYeHOMY MomeHTi B MAHYNOMy
| was watching Netflix at 6 o’clock yesterday.
2. Aia Gyna nepepsana iHWOIO
| was watching Netflix when mum screamed forcing me to
wash dishes.
3. Kinbka aii Bia6yBanuca OAHOUGCHO B MUHYNOMy
| was watching Netflix while mum was shouting.
4. Dia, wo po3suBanaca
My mum was getting furious.
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@mykhailo_rozumengPast
Perfect
onomiKHe Aiecnoso: had.
Had + -ed/Il: en ie
IHAUKaTopu: never, ever,
already, before, yet, just, by
that time, by
|, he, she, it, you, we, they had
worked.
1. Aia Bia6ynaca Ao iHWoi Aii B MAHynoMy
Ann had punched her boyfriend before she got to
know that he didn’t cheat on her.
2. Ain Bia6ynacs AO BU3HAYeHOrO MOMeHTY B
MuHynomy
She had punched him by 10 o'clock.
3. Pesynaptat y MMHyANOmMy
His nose had never bled before.
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@mykhailo_rozumengPast
Perf. Cont.
AonomikHe piecnoso: had.
IHAUKaTopu: never, ever,
already, before, yet, just, by
that time, by, for
Had + been + -ing:
|, he, she, it, you, we, they had
been working.
1. Ais Bia6yBanaca Ao iHwoi Aili B M“HyAOmy i 6yna
TpuBanolio
My cat had been sleeping before | came home.
2. Aia Bin6yBanaca AO BUSHAYeHOrO MOMeHTY B MUHYNoMy i
6yna TpuBanol1o
My cat had been sleeping for 10 hours by 2 p.m.
3. ia cnpuuunund pesynstat y Munynomy i 6yna TpuBano1o
| got furious and kicked the cat out because he had been
sleeping for such a long time.
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@mykhailo_rozumengFuture
Simple
Aonomike Alecnoso: will
IHAUKaTOpu: tomorrow, next
week/month/year, in an hour,
later, soon, in the future
Will + aiecnoBo:
|, you, we, they, he, she,
it will work
1. CnouTaHHa aia
— | will eat a slice of pizza... and a cake... and a salad...
and a...
2. 3a3sHayeHo Mai6yTHii Yac
| will do this tomorrow... maybe.
3. 3annt, o6iusHKa, nNonepesKeHHA, BiAMOBa
Jane will buy a new dress. She promised to do this!
4. Nepena6auenua 6e3 AoKa3iB
| think you will be eaten by a monster.
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@mykhailo_rozumengFuture
Cont.
Will be + -ing:
|, you, we, they, he, she,
it will be working
Aonomike Alecnoso: will
IHauKatopu: all day Long, all
night Long, all the time, at 5
o'clock, from 6 till 7
1. Ain 6yae y nporpeci y BusHaYeHN MomeHT Y Man6yTHbOMy
Jane won't be studying at 6 p.m. tomorrow.
2. Tpusana ain B Man6., Wo 6yAe NepepBana iHWO!O Aico
She won't be studying when mum comes.
5. Ais Bin6yBaeTbca Yepe3 pyTMHY
Jane is so irresponsible. She won’t be studying on Sunday. She
never does it.
4. Baiunuse 3anuTaHHA, NPOXaHHA
WiLL you be studying someday, Jane?
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@mykhailo_rozumengFuture
Perfect
Will have + IIl/-ed: Aonomixkte Aiecnoso: will
|, you, we, they, he, she, lHauKatopnu: before, by/by that
it will have worked time, by then, till/until
1. Lia Bin6yaetbca AO iHWoi Aji B Mav6yTHDOMy
| will have eaten most of the cabbage rolls by the
time my dad comes.
2. Ain Bia6yaeTbCA AO BUSHAYeHOrO MOMeHTY B
Mai6yTHbOMY
| will have eaten all the cabbage rolls by 8 p.m.
3. Pe3ynbtat y Man6yTHbOomMy
There will have been no cabbage rolls.
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@mykhailo_rozumengFuture
Perf. Cont.
Will have been + ing: Aonomixkte Aiecnoso: will
|, you, we, they, he, she, lHauKatopnu: before, by/by that
it will have been working time, by then, till/until, for
1. Aia Bin6yaeteca Ao iHWwoi Ail B Man6yTHbOmy i 6yAe
TpuBanolo
| will have been making up for one hour when my boyfriend
comes.
2. Ain Bin6yAeTbCA AO BUSHAYeEHOrO MOMeHTY B MGG6yTHbOMy i
6yae TpuBanolo
| will have been making up for two hours by ten o'clock.
3. Pesynbtart y mav6ytHbomy i 6yae TpuBanol1w
| will have been making up for two hours. | will be tired because
of that. Maybe, | should cancel the date.
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@mykhailo_rozumeng