Professional Documents
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UIA 2014 Legacy Report
UIA 2014 Legacy Report
UIA 2014 Legacy Report
UIA
2014
DURBAN
GENERAL
REPORTER/SCIENTIFIC
COMMITTEE
REPORT
ON
UIA
2014
LEGACY,
ALIGNMENT
WITH
GOVERNMENT
PROGRAMMES
AND
THE
NATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
PLAN
PART
1:
UIA
2014
DURBAN
AS
A
UNIQUE
AND
SIGNIFICANT
EVENT
UIA
2014
Durban
was
unique
and
the
hosting
of
the
congress
in
South
Africa
is
significant,
with
its
particular
political
history
and
at
a
time
in
its
development
when
it
is
being
acknowledged
that
the
spatial
realities
of
the
country
and
its
cities
pose
a
real
threat
to
progress
and
equity
–
values
that
are
key
in
the
post-‐Apartheid
era.
UIA
2014
Durban
has
shed
light
on
issues
believed
to
add
value
to
the
debate
on
cities,
services,
housing
and
human
settlements
in
South
Africa.
The
relevance
of
what
was
delivered
was
acknowledged
by
many:
“In
my
experience,
for
me
this
has
definitely
been
the
Congress
that
has
best
respected
and
fulfilled
the
theme
set.
Since
the
theme
itself
was
genial,
the
results
have
been
truly
inspiring.”
(Lucianno
Lazari,
UIA
2014
Durban
Scientific
Committee
member,
Italy,
Region
I)
“...
congratulations
to
you
and
all
your
incredible
team
for
making
it
such
a
memorable
and
milestone
congress.
I
think
the
themes
and
ideas
presented
and
embraced
by
all
of
you
represent
a
turning
point.
I
am
so
proud
to
be
part
of
the
continent
that
you
all
so
brilliantly
shed
some
positive
light
on.”
(Dr
Magda
Mostafa,
Egypt)
“The
programme
was
bursting
at
its
seams
with
activities
and
talks...
The
daily
keynote
sessions,
morning
and
afternoon,
were
invigorating
and
challenged
many
common
practices...
Another
great
feature
of
the
conference
for
me
was
the
sense
of
inclusivity,
our
profession,
often,
exudes
an
egocentric
demeanor
and
it
was
refreshing
to
find
oneself
at
a
conference
at
this
scale
that
was
(pleasantly)
different.”
(Tasleema
Mohamed,
Cape
Peninsula
University
of
Technology,
CPUT)
“I
think
[the
Congress]
has
established
a
new
global
awareness
of
community
responsibility.
Congratulations!
(Ariane
Janse
van
Rensburg,
Wits
School
of
Architecture
and
Planning)
ARCHITECTURE
OTHERWHERE
has
aimed
to
find
the
“in-‐between”,
spatially,
metaphorically
and
conceptually.
The
aim
was
to
dissolve
distinctions
between
the
architectural
profession
and
other
built
environment
professions,
between
the
building
and
the
city,
between
South
Africa
and
Africa,
between
design
and
making,
between
public
and
private,
between
research/academics
and
communities,
between
the
profession
and
government
–
in
the
belief
that
this
will
allow
for
the
future
creation
of
new
realities
–
an
INTERFACE
that
views
the
profession
and
its
role
as
part
of
larger
interlinked
systems.
It
also
allows
for
understanding
the
impact
of
current
actions
on
the
future
–
this
being
the
essence
of
sustainability
and
ethical
professional
practice
that
uses
resources
in
a
responsible
manner.
The
Congress
has
also
had
significant
relevance
globally
–
at
a
time
when
“business
as
usual”
is
becoming
questioned
–
in
its
quest
to
“look
elsewhere
for
other
ways
to
create
a
better
future”,
the
Congress
has
attempted
to
create
dialogue
with
other
built
environment
professionals
and
communities.
This
is
in
a
belief
that
innovation
exists
at
the
interface
between
different
professions
and
also
an
understanding
that
real
change
in
the
built
environment
may
only
be
achieved
through
the
dissolving
of
the
strict
separation
between
professions
in
terms
of
decision-‐making
structures.
This
does
not
undermine
the
important
role
of
specialization
but
calls
for
dialogue
on
a
holistic
approach.
“The
UIA
2014
Congress
witnessed
the
historic
joint
working
between
Architects
and
Planners
in
South
Africa...
there
is
a
need
for
Architects,
Planners,
transport
and
civil
engineers
to
jointly
confront
the
urgent
need
to
set
the
SA
built
environment
on
a
new
spatially
efficient
and
equitable
trajectory...
This
means
that
the
professions
jointly
have
to
work
with
Government
in
transforming
public
spending
approaches
and
activating
more
thoughtful
and
innovative
practice...
A
commitment
was
made
by
SAPI
and
the
South
African
Institute
of
Architects
to
pursue
new
forms
of
collaborative
practice
and
to
address
the
regulatory
framework
for
the
built
environment
professions...
SAPI
wishes
to
congratulate
the
2014
UIA
organizing
committee
and
SA
architects
for
hosting
a
successful,
historic
and
inspiring
international
learning
event
which
will
certainly
leave
a
lasting
legacy...”
(Yusuf
Patel,
President
of
the
South
African
Planning
Institute,
SAPI)
From
the
feedback
received
on
UIA
2014
Durban,
it
is
obvious
that
the
approach
and
outcomes
have
resonated
with
the
delegates
and
the
public,
with
many
believing
that
UIA
2014
Durban
has
set
a
new
precedent
for
UIA
Congresses
going
forward.
Some
have
stated
that
“Durban
has
changed
architecture
forever.”
The
South
African
architectural
community
still
has
much
follow
up
work
to
do.
OTHERWHERE
will
surely
have
a
presence
in
Seoul
2017,
Rio
2020
and
other
global
events
in
between
–
as
well
as
making
its
way
into
offices,
design
studios,
university
campuses
and
building
sites
–
in
a
quest
to
transform
thinking,
teaching
and
practice.
PART
2:
UIA
2014
DURBAN
THEMES
EXPLORED
WITH
THE
UIA
2014
PROGRAMME
PARTNERS
One
of
the
focus
areas
at
the
Congress,
which
aims
for
sustainability,
was
“time-‐based
design”,
or
“design
in
the
4th
dimension”,
which
acknowledges
that
the
built
environment
is
in
constant
transformation
–
thus
suggests
approaches
to
the
economical
use
of
materials
as
well
as
the
ability
to
dismantle
components
of
the
built
environment
and
to
be
able
to
re-‐configure
components
by
“designing
for
compatibility”.
This
approach
will
have
implications
on
material
selection
and
detailing
and
would
also
have
great
impact
on
the
way
that
the
built
environment
in
general
and
housing
in
particular
are
designed
and
delivered.
The
partnership
with
the
CIB
W106
Open
Building
Implementation
was
therefore
seen
as
a
significant
legacy
of
the
Congress
and
it
is
hoped
that
this
will
be
taken
forward:
“On
behalf
of
CIB
W104
Open
Building
Implementation,
I
would
like
to
express
our
sincerest
thanks
for
your
support
and
organizing
the
three-‐day
paper
sessions
and
20
meter
long
exhibition
in
UIA
Durban...
There
were
34
papers
were
presented.
About
150-‐180
delegates
participated
in
our
sessions.
I
was
impressed
by
the
strong
interests
in
Open
Building
from
people
and
government
officials
in
Africa.
The
highlight
was
on
Tuesday
afternoon
Aug
5,
when
the
presentation
of
the
people
from
local
municipal
architectural
service
attracted
a
large
size
of
local
audience...
This
is
one
of
most
successful
ones
among
19
conferences
on
Open
Building
held
in
last
20
years.
Your
support
will
continue
encourage
us
to
promote
and
implement
Open
Building
ideas
in
a
larger
context,
with
specific
focus
on
developing
economies.”
The
next
OB
conference
will
be
in
Zurich
Autumn
2015.
Former
announcement
will
be
made
soon.
I
hope
there
will
be
strong
representation
from
Africa.”
(Prof
Jia
Beisi,
Joint
Coordinator,
CIB
104
Open
Building
Implementation)
Indeed,
the
partnership
with
the
two
CIB,
International
Council
for
Research
and
Innovation
in
Building
and
Construction,
could
be
further
explored
by
the
UIA
going
forward
–
as
well
as
with
other
international
bodies
representing
the
professionals
of
the
built
environment.
The
CEO
of
CIB,
Wim
Bakens,
based
in
Rotterdam
sent
this
message:
“I
am
hearing
very
positive
comments
from
all
over
the
world”
and
we
are
now
in
the
process
of
discussing
the
further
dissemination
of
the
UIA
Congress
outcome
via
the
CIB
channels.
This
will
ensure
wider
impact
and
the
furthering
of
the
UIA
2014
Congress
intentions.
The
engagement
by
the
City
of
Durban
architects
with
the
Open
Building
theme
is
believed
to
be
something
of
significance
and
the
General
Reporter
is
planning
to
take
this
conversation
forward
in
2015.
The
Congress
has
also
explored
integrated
and
holistic
urban
development
systems
with
a
focus
on
local
systems
of
food
production.
This
was
done
through
the
partnership
with
the
University
of
Johannesburg’s’
Design
Society
Development
(DSD)
Desis
Lab.
DESIS
(Design
for
Social
Innovation
towards
Sustainability)
is
a
network
of
design
labs,
based
in
design
schools
and
design-‐oriented
universities
which
is
another
potential
link
and
partnership
for
future
UIA
Congresses.
The
synergies
between
DSD
and
the
Global
Studio
could
also
be
further
explored
–
as
well
as
the
synergies
between
the
Global
Studio
and
the
Architecture
Education
Forum
of
South
Africa
and
the
student
debates
on
the
relevance
of
architectural
education
and
the
UIA
2014
Durban
Student
Charter.
These
are
all
acknowledged
as
important
legacies
of
the
event.
The
strong
presence
of
the
UIA
Public
Health
Group
(PHG)
was
an
important
component
of
the
Congress,
as
were
the
overlaps
with
the
CIB
W104
Open
Building
Implementation
group
–
thus
leading
to
some
focus
on
Open
Building
in
Healthcare
Facilities.
The
contribution
of
the
South
African
Planning
Institute
(SAPI)
and
the
coming
together
of
architects
and
planners
in
debate
supported
the
Congress
intentions.
“The
sessions
hosted
by
the
South
African
Planning
Institute
in
line
with
the
Congress
theme
of
"Otherwhere"
and
in
line
with
the
various
keynote
talks
and
discussions
at
the
Congress
emphasized
the
importance
of
integrated
approaches
to
a
people-‐based
and
ecologically
centered
built
environment...
SAPI
looks
forward
to
taking
forward
the
learning
and
collaboration
into
Planning
Africa
2014
where
the
theme
of
"Making
Great
Places"
will
be
explored
further
elaborated
in
Durban,
from
19-‐22
October
2014.”
(Yusuf
Patel,
President
of
the
South
African
Planning
Institute,
SAPI)
The
debates
on
housing,
human
settlements
and
informality
were
incredibly
important
and
highly
relevant
and
were
achieved
through
partnerships
with
the
Social
Housing
Focus
Trust
(SHiFT)
and
the
CIB
W110
Informal
Settlements
and
Affordable
Housing
research
group.
There
was
a
focus
on
water
and
cities
in
the
submissions
through
the
UIA
2014
Durban
scientific
paper
process,
which
led
to
a
partnership
with
a
research
group
and
the
series
of
presentations
titled
Urban
Waterways.
This
particular
stream
of
presentations
aimed
to
set
new
paradigms
for
water-‐based
settlements
and
took
into
consideration
issues
of
climate,
waste,
energy,
economy
etc.
PART
3:
UIA
2014
DURBAN
LINKS
WITH
NATIONAL
IMPERATIVES
ALIGNMENT
WITH
EXISTING
GOVERNMENT
PROGRAMMES
The
outcomes
of
UIA
2014
Durban
will
contribute
towards
VISION
2030
with
special
focus
on
Chapter
8
of
the
National
Development
Plan
on
Human
Settlements
with
a
view
towards
Spatial
Transformation.
The
themes
of
the
Congress
also
addressed
issues
relevant
to
Chapter
12
(Building
Safer
Communities)
as
well
as
Chapter
15
(Transforming
Society
and
Uniting
the
Country
–
with
special
reference
to
the
sub-‐section
on
“Creating
equal
opportunities”).
Theoretical
and
practical
contributions
were
made
towards
the
debates
on
infrastructure,
housing
and
job
creation.
UIA
2014
Durban
has
also
provided
implementation
strategies
through
its
publications
and
sessions.
UIA
2014
Durban
has
engaged
with
issues
related
to
Government
Delivery
Targets
–
with
specific
reference
to
Outcome
8
Delivery
Agreement
for
Sustainable
Human
Settlements
and
Improved
Quality
of
Household
Life.
UIA
2014
Durban
has
offered
meaningful
contributions
on
the
below
topics.
More
information
is
available
on
request:
1. SUSTAINABLE
HUMAN
SETTLEMENTS:
UIA
2014
Durban
whas
engaged
in
some
depth
with
this
topic.
Alternative
approached
to
what
is
being
conceptualised
and
delivered
now,
through
private
developers
as
well
as
through
government
subsidies
and
funding,
was
one
of
the
key
outcomes
of
the
event.
2. SUSTAINABLE
LIVLIHOODS:
UIA
2014
Durban
aimed
to
present
a
concept
for
a
neighbourhood
development
approach
which
includes
urban
agriculture,
small
business
opportunities
in
construction
as
well
as
diverse
funding
options
and
ownership/rental
options
which
will
allow
a
mixed
neighbourhood
(mix
implies
mix
in
income,
in
tenure
forms,
mix
in
functions,
mix
in
typologies).
This
will
allow
for
easier
access
to
low
income
earners
to
high
quality
neighborhoods.
3. INNOVATION
IN
STATE
ASSISTED
HOUSING
IN
SOUTH
AFRICA:
UIA
2014
Durban
has
investigated
material/technologies
and
sustainability
as
an
alternative
to
the
current
focus
on
single
family/one
house
on
a
plot
typologies
–
moving
towards
mixed
neighbourhoods
and
multi
family
typologies.
4. INNOVATION
FOR
POVERTY
ALLEVIATION,
TECHNOLOGY
LOCALISATION
AND
TECHNOLOGY
STATIONS:
UIA
2014
Durban
has
supported
these
aims
through
its
programme,
partners
and
publications
–
these
converstaions
need
to
be
carried
forward.
PART
4:
UIA
2014
DURBAN
AS
A
CATALYST
FOR
TRANSFORMATION
The
topic
of
“transformation”
has
been
a
major
concern
for
the
Congress.
Transformation
is
considered
in
terms
of
both
“transformation
within
the
profession”
(practice
methods
and
profile
of
the
architectural
community
–
this
is
a
global
issue)
as
well
as
contributing
towards
the
“transformation
of
South
African
cities”
(linked
to
national
imperatives).
In
the
latter,
the
relationship
between
the
architectural
community
and
its
regulatory
and
voluntary
bodies
was
debated
–
towards
the
achievement
of
transformation
in
both
its
meanings.
STITCHING
THE
CITY
TOGETHER!
South
African
cities
remain
deeply
divided
and
many
people
remain
disadvantaged
despite
the
many
years
of
democracy
in
the
post-‐Apartheid
era.
Architecture
is
a
profession
that
may
offer
spatial/technical/social
expertise
towards
the
achievement
of
spatial
equity
–
yet
the
profession
remains
relatively
uninvolved
and
disengaged
from
these
critical
debates.
In
addition,
government
investment
and
interventions,
which
play
a
major
role
in
spatial
transformation,
continues
to
be
injected
in
such
a
manner
that
perpetuates
the
status
quo.
UIA
2014
Durban
has
aimed
to
encourage
the
re-‐direction
of
focus
(of
research,
funding,
delivery)
from
HOUSE
to
NEIGHBOURHOOD
and
has
motivated
for
re-‐directing
funding
from
individual,
house-‐on-‐a-‐plot
typologies
towards
mixed
neighbourhoods
with
multi-‐family
typologies.
While
this
changed
focus
in
thinking
is
already
happening
in
South
Africa,
UIA
2014
Durban
has
offered
the
latest
innovations
and
practical
solutions
towards
implementation
at
scale.
AVOID
“OTHERING”
–
TECHNICAL
SOLUTIONS
DEEPENING
DIVISIONS
It
is
emphasized
that
all
technical
decisions
are
value-‐laden.
This
implies
that
any
technical
decision
taken
will
reflect
current
approaches
to
access
to
the
city
and
all
the
opportunities
it
offers
as
well
as
an
approach
to
poverty
and
the
poor
in
the
city.
Therefore,
technical
solutions
may
contribute
to
creating
more
divides
in
society
and
destroy
attempts
at
social
cohesion
and
integration.
These
issues
will
be
debated
in
the
build
up
to
the
Congress,
at
the
event
and
beyond
into
the
planned
legacy
programmes.
We
are
hoping
to
communicate
this
to
concerned
government
departments
and
contribute
to
a
changed
approach
to
technical
solutions
for
housing
and
other
government
amenities.
APARTHEID
CITIES
WILL
ONLY
BE
“UNDONE”
THROUGH
SPATIAL/ARCHITECTURAL
INTERVENTION
While
acknowledging
that
the
spatial
divisions
in
South
Africa
require
complex
and
multi-‐disciplinary
interventions,
the
architectural
profession
has
the
potential
to
play
a
major
role
in
the
achievement
of
progress
in
this
field.
However,
the
profession
in
South
Africa
remains
isolated.
Looking
at
other
cities
internationally,
which
employ
large
numbers
of
architects,
it
becomes
apparent
that
South
Africa
is
missing
the
opportunity
to
better
involve
the
profession.
There
are
two
reasons
for
this,
the
first
being
general
misunderstanding
about
the
profession
and
the
second
is
that
the
profession
remains
untransformed,
which
is
leading
to
its
disconnect
and
lack
of
involvement
in
issues
relevant
to
South
Africa.
The
profession
continues
to
be
an
elitist
profession.
By
opening
up
the
profession
to
young
people
from
diverse
backgrounds,
this
will
most
certainly
be
remedied.
Durban
has
been
the
ideal
place
to
conduct
this
conversation
because
of
a
thriving
City
Architects
office,
which
has
been
at
the
forefront
of
many
innovations
in
the
city.
The
Congress
has
offered
a
unique
opportunity
to
initiate
change
in
this
issue
–
Durban
City
Architects
may
lead
the
way.
Many
aspects
of
Apartheid
cities
were
conceptualised
by
architects
as
well
as
other
built
environment
professionals.
It
is
therefore
assumed
that
many
aspects
of
Apartheid
cities
may
be
“undone”
through
architectural
intervention.
PART
5:
UIA
2014
DURBAN
LINKED
PROJECTS/PROGRAMMES
AND
SYNERGIES
WITH
THE
CONGRESS
INTENTIONS
1. Under
the
direction
of
the
UIA2014
Durban
Cultural
Manager.
and
through
a
call
for
projects,
UIA
2014
Durban
has
presented
delegates
and
the
general
public
with
a
fringe
programme
that
has
further
conversations
around
built
environment
issues
and
what
makes
Durban
an
“otherwhere”
city.
This
programme
has
showcased
local,
national
and
international
talent.
Some
of
the
projects
are
expected
to
have
a
long-‐term
legacy
impact
for
the
city,
and
its
residents.
Most
importantly,
these
projects
have
supported,
reinforced
and
reinterpreted
the
Congress
themes
–
thus
generated
more
understanding
for
the
Congress
intentions.
2. The
student
programme
has
been
conceptualised
and
put
together
by
a
dedicated
team
of
students
from
the
University
of
KwaZulu-‐Natal
(UKZN)
and
the
Durban
University
of
Technology
(DUT).
Students
have
had
an
opportunity
to
voice
their
own
opinions
on
the
subject
of
current
and
future
practice
of
architectural
education
in
the
student
debate
and
a
Pecha
Kucha
event
on
sustainable
African
practice.
This
has
also
reinforced
the
Congress
intentions
and
has
generated
a
Student
Charter
that
remains
as
a
strong
component
of
the
legacy
of
the
event.
3. The
UIA
2014
Durban
International
Student
Competition
had
an
overwhelming
global
response
with
over
500
registrations,
from
51
countries.
The
focus
was
on
Warwick
in
central
Durban
and
small,
medium
and
large-‐scale
interventions
around
the
cemetery
edges
which
will
have
short-‐term,
medium-‐term
and
long-‐term
impact.
The
165
projects
submitted
were
adjudicated
by
an
international
jury
and
the
shortlisted
project
was
presented
in
a
digital
book
format,
downloadable
from
the
UIA
2014
Durban
website
and
was
also
exhibited
at
the
event.
The
competition
has
drawn
the
attention
of
the
international
architectural
community
to
Warwick
aiming
to
achieve
an
objective
understanding
of
a
highly
contested
area
in
Durban.
Warwick
as
both
a
destination
for
traders
and
clients
as
well
as
a
route
and
transition
space
for
commuters
is
uniquely
complex
but
at
the
same
relates
to
global
issues
on
markets
and
public
space.
The
contribution
that
UIA
2014
Durban
has
made
towards
these
debates
remains
an
important
legacy
component,
through
the
report
on
the
Warwick
Keynote
Panel
Debate,
the
competition
reports,
the
student
projects
and
the
book
produced
on
the
shortlisted
competition
entries
and
the
projects
of
merit.
4. The
UIA
2014
Programme
Partners
have
helped
expand
the
scope
of
the
UIA
2014
Congress
and
the
event
was
used
as
a
platform
for
furthering
conversations
around
the
Congress
themes
and
pertinent
built
environment
issues.
These
partnerships
were
initiated
with
a
particular
focus
on
enhancing
and
supporting
the
academic
aspects
of
the
Congress,
including
the
scientific
programme
and
proceedings.
The
participation
of
the
partners
was
planned
to
fit
seamlessly
into
the
main
UIA
2014
scientific
programme
and
the
synergy
between
the
event
and
the
Programme
Partners
was
crucial
to
the
development
of
the
Congress
Programme
and
Content.
This
is
well-‐
documented
and
remians
as
an
important
legacy
contribution.
These
partnerships
increased
the
attraction
of
the
event
as
well
as
provided
platforms
for
subjects
which
are
topical
in
dealing
with
built
environment
issues
in
South
Africa
and
globally.
The
rich
programme
that
these
partnerships
have
generated,
have
made
the
event
worthy
of
its
classification
as
a
SACAP
Category
One
activity
as
well
as
being
recognised
by
the
UIA
CPD
Programme
for
International
CPD
credits.
This
rigorous
approach
to
partnerships,
relevance
and
peer-‐review
has
generated
a
number
of
high-‐quality
publications:
OFFICIAL
CONGRESS
PROGRAMME,
ABSTRACT
BOOK,
CONGRESS
PROCEEDINGS,
INTERNATIONAL
STUDENT
COMPETITION
BOOK.
These
form
the
documents
that
are
core
to
the
Scientific
Process
of
the
Congress.
These
documents
will
form
a
part
of
the
lasting
legacy
of
the
event.
The
proceedings
comply
with
the
requirements
for
subsidy
and
accreditation
by
the
South
African
Department
of
Higher
Education
of
South
Africa.
5. The
General
Reporter
is
in
the
process
of
handing
over
the
outcomes
of
the
UIA
2014
Durban
Scientific
Programme
to
the
South
African
Institute
of
Architects
(SAIA).
It
is
believed
that
there
are
many
outcomes
that
need
conitnuity
and
a
strategic
link
with
SAIA
programmes.
This
has
also
been
suggested
that
OTHERWHERE
converstations
continue
via
the
social
media
connections
that
have
been
achieved,
nationally
and
internationally.
6. The
Scienitific
Committee
programme
has
been
presented
through
a
number
of
reports
that
are
publicly
available
on
the
UIA
2014
Durban
website.
These
include
the
UIA
2014
Durban
Congress
Declaration,
The
General
Reporter
Final
Report,
Reports
on
the
Keynote
Panel
Debates
which
formed
a
part
of
the
main
Programme
delivered
(a
Converstation
on
the
African
Condition,
the
Warwick
Debate),
Reports
by
the
UIA
2014
Durban
Artists
(Nadia
Meer
and
Manelis),
Keynote
presentations,
statements
by
speakers
such
as
Hilton
Judin,
Iain
Low,
Prof
Wally
Serote,
etc.
PART
6:
UIA
2014
DURBAN
LEGACY
–
AN
ONGOING
PROJECT
UIA
2014
Durban
has
aimed
to
positively
impact
research,
government,
professional
and
local
communities
through
the
content
it
has
delivered.
The
Congress
also
aimed
to
inspire
young
people
from
diverse
backgrounds
to
enter
the
profession,
and
finally
to
inspire
architects
of
the
future
by
engaging
with
students
of
today.
The
Scientific
Committee
of
UIA
2014
Durban
sought
to
engage
with,
and
support,
existing
projects
and/or
partners
towards
leaving
behind
legacy
projects
that
will
advance
the
profession,
inter-‐disciplinary
collaborations
and
further
contributing
towards
establishing
long-‐term
value.
Prof.
Amira
Osman
UIA
2014
Durban,
General
Reporter
Associate
Professor,
University
of
Johannesburg