▪ Charles Babbage ➢Received credit for conceiving the first automatic digital computer ➢Developed the Analytical Engine in mid-1830’s
▪ Alan Turing – 1936
➢Broke or cracked the enigma code using the Bombe during the world war. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT ▪ World Wide Web (www) ➢Tim Berners-Lee ➢A way of addressing data processing and information sharing needs among scientists for the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN: Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire )
▪Personal Computer – 1970
➢Altair by MITS
▪Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs (Apple Inc.) – 1976
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT ▪ Social Media Platforms DEFINING CHARACTERISTICS
✓Shift from industrial production to one based information and
computerization (industry to information) ✓Accelerated growth of ICTs and other electronics ✓Explosion of information IMPACTS OF INFORMATION AGE A. Economy and Commerce ✓Improves data storage and file management. ✓Computerized manufacturing to increase production and save time. B. Education ✓Computer-assisted Learning ✓Virtual Classroom ✓Distance Learning ✓Online Education IMPACTS OF INFORMATION AGE C. Private Life ✓ Improved entertainment ✓ Online shopping ✓ Payment and banking ✓ Better communication D. Government and Policies ✓ E-government ✓ Online voting and automated election ✓ Improved national security POSITIVE IMPACTS OF SOCIAL MEDIA
✓Improved communication and entertainment
✓Interactivity ✓Networking ✓Cross-cultural interaction ✓Globalization NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF SOCIAL MEDIA
×Abuse and overuse
×Cyber crimes ×Invasion of privacy ×Fake news ×Digital Divide “DISCONNECT TO CONNECT”