DISEÑO DE VIGAS

DATOS GENERALES: REFUERZOS

f'c (kg/cm^2) = 240

N° FILA

Fy (kg/cm^2) = 4200
1
2
DIMENSIONES: 3

h(cm) = 30.00
b(cm) = 20.00
N° FILA
RECUBRIMIENTO (cm) 4.00
ESTRIBO ( φ mm) 10.00 1
a) Asmin= 1.77050667 2
b) Asmin= 2.00 3

CALCULO PREVIO DE ("a" y "c") Asumimos (fs=f's=Fy)

A (cm^2) β1 = 0.850
Superior 11.592 a (cm) = 6.597
Inferior 18.001 c (cm)= 7.762

CALCULO DE CENTROIDES Y DISTANCIAS DE LA VIGA

refuerzo inferior refuerzo superior

Y1 (cm) = 5.800 Y1 (cm) =
Varillas Varillas
Y2 (cm) = 7.300 Y2 (cm) =
"1" "1"
Y3 (cm) = 8.700 Y3 (cm) =
Y4 (cm) = 5.600 Y4 (cm) =
φ Varillas φ Varillas
Y5 (cm) = 0.000 Y5 (cm) =
"2" "2"
Y6 (cm) = 0.000 Y6 (cm) =

COMPROBACION DE DEFORMACIONES (εs y ε's)

εs = 0.00593 zona plastica

ε's= 0.00008 zona elastica

CASO 1 (εs >=εy ε's<εy )

 As(cm^2) = 18.00
A's(cm^2)= 11.59
Fy(kg/cm^2) = 4200.00
β1 = 0.85
f'c(kg/cm^2) = 240.00
b(cm)= 20.00
d'(cm)= 7.56
(0,85∗𝑓´𝑐∗𝛽1∗𝑐∗𝑏)+𝐴´𝑠(6000((𝑐−𝑑´)/𝑐)=𝐴𝑠∗𝐹𝑦
Resultados:

(0,85∗𝑓´𝑐∗𝛽1∗𝑏) 𝑐^2+(6000∗𝐴´𝑠−𝐴𝑠∗𝐹𝑦)𝑐−6000∗𝐴´𝑠∗𝑑´=0

c(cm)= 13.217
a(cm)= 11.234
εs = 0.002244
ε's= 0.001284
Cc(tn) = 45.836
C's(tn)= 29.769
Ts(tn)= 75.606

Mn(tn-m)= 12.643

Mu(tn-m) = 11.379

CASO 3 (εs < εy ε's <εy )

As = 18.00
A's= 11.59
Fy 4200.00
β1 = 0.85
f'c = 240.00
b(cm)= 20.00
d(cm)= 23.10
d´(cm)= 7.56
(0,85∗𝑓´𝑐∗𝛽1∗𝑐∗𝑏)+𝐴´𝑠(6000((𝑐−𝑑´)/𝑐)=𝐴𝑠∗6000((𝑑−𝑐)/𝑐)
Resultados:

(0,85∗𝑓´𝑐∗𝛽1∗𝑏) 𝑐^2+6000(𝐴´𝑠+𝐴𝑠)𝑐−6000(𝐴´𝑠∗𝑑´+𝐴𝑠∗𝑑)=0
 c(cm)= No Aplica
a(cm)= No Aplica
εs = No Aplica
ε's= No Aplica
Cc(tn) = No Aplica
fs (tn/m^2)= No Aplica
f's (tn/m^2)= No Aplica
C's(tn)= No Aplica
Ts(tn)= No Aplica

Mn(tn-m)= No Aplica

Mu(tn-m) = No Aplica

Momento en SAP Momento (Mu)

(t-m) (t-m)
2.1
EFUERZOS
SUPERIOR
Varillas "1" φ Varillas "2"
φ φ
N° A (cm^2) N° A (cm^2)
(mm) (cm) (mm) (cm)
16.000 1.600 2.000 4.021 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
14.000 1.400 1.000 1.539 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.000 1.600 3.000 6.032 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

INFERIOR
Varillas "1" φ Varillas "2"
φ φ
N° A (cm^2) N° A (cm^2)
(mm) (cm) (mm) (cm)
16.000 1.600 4.000 8.042 12.000 1.200 2.000 2.262
14.000 1.400 1.000 1.539 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
14.000 1.400 4.000 6.158 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

y(inf)= 6.895
d (cm)= 23.105
d'(cm)= 7.560

erzo superior
5.800
7.300
8.800
0.000
0.000
0.000

a y c son falsos

CASO 2 (εs < εy ε's >=εy )

 As(cm^2) =
A's(cm^2)=
Fy(kg/cm^2) =
β1 =
f'c(kg/cm^2) =
b(cm)=
d(cm)=
(0,85∗𝑓´𝑐∗𝛽1∗𝑐∗𝑏)+𝐴´𝑠∗𝐹𝑦=𝐴𝑠∗6000((𝑑−𝑐)/𝑐)
Resultados:

(0,85∗𝑓´𝑐∗𝛽1∗𝑏) 𝑐^2+(𝐴´𝑠∗𝐹𝑦+6000∗𝐴𝑠)𝑐−6000∗𝐴𝑠=0

c(cm)=
a(cm)=
εs =
ε's=
Cc(tn) =
C's(tn)=
Ts(tn)=

Mn(tn-m)=

Mu(tn-m) =

CASO 4 (εs > εy ε's > εy ) (a y c Verd

As =
A's=
Fy
β1 =
f'c =
b(cm)=
d(cm)=
d´(cm)=
Resultados:

a(cm) =
c(cm)=
εs =
ε's=
 Cc(tn) =
C's(tn)=
Ts(tn)=

Mn(tn-m)=

Mu(tn-m) =

Aplicación
 SEPARADORES
φ
Filas
(mm) (cm)
1-2 0.00 0.00
2-3 0.00 0.00

SEPARADORES
φ De la tabla (Area de refuerzo/bmin)
Filas
(mm) (cm) N° Varillas= 5
1-2 0.00 0.00 ø(mm)= 10
2-3 0.00 0.00 As(cm^2)= 3.9270

SO 2 (εs < εy ε's >=εy )

 18.00
11.59
4200.00
0.85
240.00
20.00
23.10
𝑦=𝐴𝑠∗6000((𝑑−𝑐)/𝑐)
Resultados:

+6000∗𝐴𝑠)𝑐−6000∗𝐴𝑠=0

No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica

No Aplica

No Aplica

> εy ε's > εy ) (a y c Verdaderos)

18.00
11.59
4200.00
0.85
240.00
20.00
23.10
7.56
Resultados:

No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica
No Aplica

No Aplica

Aplica
 12 t/m3
12000 Kg/m3

Area de refuerzo/bmin)
5

10
3.9270
A B L A V ATOTAL
0.25 0.3 10.27 0.075 0.77025
0.25 0.3 3.83 0.075 0.28725
0.25 0.3 10.71 0.075 0.80325
0.25 0.3 10.93 0.075 0.81975
0.25 0.3 11.15 0.075 0.83625
0.25 0.3 3.8 0.075 0.285
0.25 0.3 8.07 0.075 0.60525
4.407 TOTAL 11

A B L A V
0.2 0.2 6.73 0.04 0.2692
0.2 0.2 2.95 0.04 0.118
0.2 0.2 2.82 0.04 0.1128
0.2 0.2 2.82 0.04 0.1128
0.6128 TOTAL 2

5.0198 TOTAL

A B L A V ATOTAL
0.25 0.3 14.96 0.075 1.122 147.36
0.25 0.3 15.28 0.075 1.146
0.25 0.3 14.59 0.075 1.09425 LOSA =
0.25 0.3 11.25 0.075 0.84375
0.25 0.3 3.19 0.075 0.23925

4.44525 TOTAL 1

A B L A V
0.2 0.2 8.32 0.04 0.3328
0.2 0.2 5.31 0.04 0.2124
0.2 0.2 4.01 0.04 0.1604
0.2 0.2 2.78 0.04 0.1112
0.8168 TOTAL 2

5.26205 TOTAL
A1
0.012

V BLOQUE
0.012

VTOTAL V2 N
29.472 8.532 711 802 3
799 7
20.94 792 4
788 6
782 4
778 3
775 5
770 7
763 4
759 6
753 8
745 4
741 4
737 3
734 4
730 6
724 3
721 2
719 3
716 2
714 3
711 91 TOTAL RESTAR