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CHEM 120.

1 – ORGANIC CHEMISTRY (LABORATORY)


LABORATORY REPORT

Name: Boyles, Juan Miguel D. Offering No.: R081


Lab Schedule: M 7:00 – 10:00 Date Submitted: 25/10/2021

Exercise No. 5
Recrystallization and Melting Point Determination

I. OBJECTIVES

Results Inference
The experiment successfully recrystallized the
A. Recrystallization
impure benzoic acid. By following the steps to the
Weight of impure sample = 1.02 g. experiment the observers acquired 1.02 g grams of
impure sample, then the observer filtered the impure
Weight of filter paper = 1.3892 g. sample and obtained 0.8682 g of recrystallized
benzoic acid. By calculating the recovery%, it comes
Weight of filter paper = 2.2574 g. to the conclusion that 85.11% of the impure sample
+ recrystallized benzoic acid was benzoic acid which was recrystallized.

Weight of recrystallized = 0.8682


benzoic acid

% recovery = 85.11% After it was recrystallized, the observer will now


B. Melting Point Determination determine the melting point of a crystallized benzoic
Melting point of the crystals = 122.3 °C acid. The observer used an aluminum melting point
block because the melting point of s benzoic acid is
greater than 100°C. The observer first grinded a
small amount of crystallized benzoic acid and it was
put in a capillary tube. The observer then put the
capillary tube into the aluminum block together with
a thermometer. The observer turns the aluminum
block on to melt the substance and concludes that
the melting point temperature of the benzoic acid is
122.3 °C.

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