BÀI TẬP VỀ MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ (RELATIVE CLAUSES)

EXERCISE I: Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences:

1. Have you got the money ____________ I lent you yesterday?
2. Peter, ____________ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.
3. This is the machine ____________ cost half a million pounds.
4. Mary, ____________ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.
5. Have you read the book ____________ I gave you?
6. The house, ____________ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.
7. Mrs. Jackson, ____________ had been very ill, died yesterday.
8. Is this the person ____________ stole your handbag?
9. The dog, ____________ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.
10. I didn’t receive the letters ____________ she sent me.
11. My mother, ____________ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.
12. The old man, ____________ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the building.
13. The horse, ____________ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.
14. We didn’t like the secretary ____________ the agency sent.
15. I didn’t find the money ____________ you said you’d left.

EXERCISE II: Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns:

1. This is the man. I met him in Paris.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

2. I wanted the painting. You bought it.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

3. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me

 ________________________________________________________________________________

4. She’s the woman. She telephoned the police.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

5. He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

6. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

7. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

8. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

9. The children broke the window. They live in the next street.
 ________________________________________________________________________________

10. That’s the woman. I was telling you about her.

 ________________________________________________________________________________
EXERCISE III: Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns:

1. There’s the lady. Her dog was killed.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

2. That’s the man. He’s going to buy the company.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

3. He’s the person. His car was stolen.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

4. She’s the new doctor. The doctor’s coming to the hospital next week.
 ________________________________________________________________________________

5. She’s the journalist. Her article was on the front page of The Times.
 ________________________________________________________________________________

6. They’re the people. Their shop burned down last week.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

7. That’s the boy. He’s just got a place at university.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

8. The man didn’t come back again. I shouted at him.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

9. The television never worked again. I dropped it.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

10. The machine was broken. I hired it.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

11. The clothes were beautiful. She bought some clothes.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

12. The wall fell down after three weeks. They built the wall.
 ________________________________________________________________________________

13. The policeman wasn’t very helpful. I asked him.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

14. I didn’t really like the car. We bought it.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

15. I lost the money. I borrowed it from John.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

16. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
 ________________________________________________________________________________

17. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

18. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
 ________________________________________________________________________________

19. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
 ________________________________________________________________________________

20. The man is my father. I respect this man most.

 ________________________________________________________________________________

21. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.

 ________________________________________________________________________________
Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
………………………………………………..
I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project. ………………………………
The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him. ……………………………………
The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
……………………………………………………………
The student is from china. He sits next to me.
……………………………………………………………
I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.  …………………………………………………..
EXERCISE V : Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences.
We visited the school my father taught.
I met her last month, she came to our house.
We all looked at the place the fire had started.
Did they tell you the reason they were late?
The cat sat on the wall it had a good view of the birds.
They arrived in the evening, at a time we were all out.
I couldn’t understand the reason they were so rude.
I met him in the cafeù he was working as a waiter.
I listen to music late at night, the children have gone to bed.
I bought them in August, I was in France.
Let me see all the letters you have written.
Is there any one can help me do this?
Mr. Brown, is only 34, is the director of this company.
I know a place roses grow in abundance.
It was the nurse told me to come in.
The teacher with , we studied last year no longer teaches in our school.
They showed me the hospital buildings had been destroyed by US bombings.
We saw many soldiers and tanks were moving to the front.
Dr. Fleming, discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945.
He joined the political party was in power.
Love, is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life.
Freedom is something for millions have given their lives.
It is easy to find faults in people we dislike.
The really happy people are those enjoy their daily work.
We must find a time we can meet and a place we can talk.
EXERCISE VI: CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER:
The book I bought at the bookstore yesterday is expensive.
who B. whose C. that D. B & C are correct
What’s the name of the blonde girl just came in?
who B. whose C. whom D. A & B are correct
I don’t like people lose their tempers easily.
who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct
Mexico City, has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world.
which B. whose C. that D. A & B are corre
This is Henry, _ sister works for my father.
who B. whose C. that D.All are correct
He’s the man _ people like at first sight.
who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct
Could you iron the trousers are hanging up behind the door?
who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
Where is the girl sells tickets?
who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct
The man we consider our leader had much experience in climbing mountains.
who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct
The artist name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I had ever seen.
who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct
Frank invited Janet, he had met in Japan, to the party.
who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct
12 The girl design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the award.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. which
I need to find a painting will match the rest of my room.
whose B. whom C. who D. which
There are too many poor people do not have enough to eat in the world.
whose B. whom C. who D. which
The trees _ _ have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden.
whose B. whom C. who D. which
The teacher teaches us French is coming today.
whom B. who C. that D. B & C are correct
What’s the music to _ you are listening?
whose B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
I don’t like the stories _ have unhappy endings.
who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
The students don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library.
who B. which C. whom D. A & C are correct
Betty is the most intelligent girl I have ever met.
who B. whom C. that D. All are correct
Do you know the music is being played on the radio?
who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
This channel often shows the cartoons of _ _ the children are very fond.
whom B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
The dress she bought last week doesn’t fit her well.
whom B. which C. whose D. B & C are correct
Do you know a shop sells good coffee?
which B. that C. whose D. A & B are correct
The teacher punished the student was naughty.
whom B. who C. which D. A & B are correct
She fell in love with a man was from another country.
who B. whom C. which D. whose
I like to write to friends are living far away from me.
who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct
I bought some pencils are in different colours.
whose B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
She ate an apple _ _ was still green.
who B. which C. whose D. whom
This is my beloved school I studied when I was young.
which B. that C. where D. A & B are correct
Here’s the paper __ you need.
whom B. that C. who D. whose
The woman has been arrested lives in an apartment.
that B. which C. whom D. A & C are correct
The teacher notices the students often come to class late.
that B. which C. who D. A & C are correct
The house in _ _ I was born is for sale.
which B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct
That is the chair he used to sit on for meals.
which B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct
What is the picture _ you are looking at?
which B. when C. whose D. A & C are correct
In the middle of the village, there is a well from the villagers take water to drink.
that B. which C. whom D. A & B are correct
There is a NO PARKING sign _ I did not take notice of.
that B. which C. who D. A & B are correct
I must thank the people I got the present from.
who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 4o) Do you know the doctor for _ I
send?
A. whom B. that C. who D. All are correct
The man about I was telling you is standing over there.
who B. that C. whom D. All are correct
The woman Ann must take care of is very poor and old.
whom B. that C. who D. All are correct
This is the man to I gave some money this morning.
who B. whom C. that D. All are correct
This is the result of our work I’m pleased with.
that B. whose C. which D. A & C are correct
The problem in we are very interested has been discussed in class.
that B. whom C. which D. A & C are correct
The boy you made fun of yesterday is my cousin.
who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 47)Ann, lives next door, is very friendly.
A. whoB. whom C. that D. All are correct
We went to Sandra’s party, we enjoyed very much.
which B. whom C. that D. who
John, _ _ I have known for a very long time, is one of my closest friends.
whose B. whom C. that D. B & C are correct
Sheila, _ job involves a lot of travelling, is away from home a lot.
whose B. whom C. that D. which
This new stadium, _ can hold 90,000 people, will be opened next month.
that B. whose C. which D. A & B are correct

My brother, _ lives in Houston, is a doctor.

A. whoB. whom C.that D. A & B are correct
My office, is on the second floor, is small.
whose B. which C. who. .D. A & B are correct
She told me her address I wrote down on a piece of paper.
which B. that C. whose D. A & B are correct
The sun, _ _ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
which B. that C. who D. A & B are correct
Tom made a number of suggestions, most of were very helpful.
them B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
Mary has three brothers, all of are married.

The meeting ………I went was interesting.

A. to which B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
We were given a lot of information, most of was useless.
which B. it C. that D. All are correct
There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of _ _ I had met before.
them B. whom C. who D. B & C are correct
I sent her two letters, neither of she has received.
that B. these C. which D. whom
A café is a small restaurant people can get a light meal.
where B. which C. that D. All are correct
My room has a very large window you can see the whole lake.
which B. that C. where D. All are correct 63)Alaska, _ _ my brother lives, is the largest state in
the United States.
A. which B. where C. who D. All are correct
This is the house we often stay the summer.
where B. which C. that D. All are correct
Do you remember the clock tower I first met you?
where B. which C. that D. All are correct
Tell me the reason you were absent yesterday.
where B. when C. why D. that
Do you know the reason Laura doesn’t like me?
which B. where C. that D. why
There was a time _ dinosaurs dominated the earth.
which B. when C. that D. A & B are correct
The house in _ _ I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten years ago.
which B. where C. that D. All are correct
Summer is the time of the year the weather is the hottest.
when B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
The reason _ _ Jim has just lost his job is that he didn’t work hard enough.
why B. which C. that D. B & C are correct
They hid the money in a place it was safe from robbers.
which B. where C. that D. All are correct 73 ) Please tell me the reason for I should let
you go.
A. that B. which C. why D. B & C are correct
I know a wood you can find wild strawberries.
where B. which C. that D. All are correct
Can you suggest a time at it will be convenient to meet?
which B. when C. why D. that
Is there any reason for _ you should have a holiday?
why B. which C. that D. A & B are correct
Tell me the countries _ the traffic moves on the left-hand side.
where B. which C. that D. A & B are correct
We keep our bread in the bridge _ _ it doesn’t go bad.
since B. so that C. although D. after
_ _ these cars are cheap, they last a long time.
Because B. In order that C. Although D. After
You should give the iron time to heat up you iron your clothes.
becauseB. so that C. even though D. before
EXERCISE VII: Fill in the gap with: WHO, WHOM, WHICH, or WHOSE:
We talk about the party Sarah wants to organize for my birthday.
Don is a friend with I stayed in Australia.
Mrs. Richmond, is 42 years old, does morning exercise every morning.
We cannot find the person car is blocking our driveway.
The film about they are talking is thrilling.
My uncle, you met yesterday, is a famous lawyer in the town.
The police are questioning the woman purse was stolen outside the supermarket.
The girl showed me the way to your house has a beautiful oval face.
The book I received on my birthday is informative.
The company products have high quality is facing with financial problem.
EXERCISE VIII: CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER:
That’s my friend, comes from Japan.
which B. who C. whom D. where.
The plants which in the living room need a lot of water.
are B. be C. is D. was
She’s the woman sister looks after the baby for us.
who B. which C. that’s D. whose
That’s the doctor for Cliff works.
that B. which C. whom D. whose
Marie, I met at the party, called me last night.
that B. whom C. which D. whose
I remember Alice, rode the bus to school with.
I B. whom I C. which I D. who
I used to enjoy the summer, we had a big family picnic.
where B. when C. which D. that
Tell me about the city you grew up.
that B. where C. which D. ø
Anna found the book that wanted at the bookshop.
ø B. where C. she D. which
Please remember to take back to the library all the books are due this week.
ø B. that C. when D. they
He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it
He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it
He likes the dress Huong is wearing it
He likes the dress who Huong is wearing
He likes the dress Huong is wearing
Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party
Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.
Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.
What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.
What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?
What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?
What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?
What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?
The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.
The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.
The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.
The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.
The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.
The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.
The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.
The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.
KEY:
1. B. 2. A. 3. D 4. C. 5. B. 6. B. 7. B. 8. B 9. C. 10. B. 11. D. 12. A. 13. B. 14. C.
15. B.
EXERCISE IX: Choose the best answer
I have two sisters are doctors.
both of which B. who both C. both of whom D. whom both
Do you remember the day ? I first met you on that day.
Do you remember the day where I first met you ?
Do you remember the day when I first meet you ?
Do you remember the day on which I first met you ?
B and C are correct.
Mexico City , _ is the fastest growing city in the world , has a population of over 10 million.
what B. which C. that D. where
We visited the church in the 18th century.
was built B. which built C. building D. which was built
Ms Young, to many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada.
who B. whom C. that D. whose
She is the woman sister looks after the baby for us.
who B. whom C. that D. whose
Mr Smith, is a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital.
that B. whom C. who D. is
I want to know the reason he told you last night.
Why B. which C. where D. when
I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.
A.I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school.
I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.
I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school. D.all are correct.
The banker to I gave my check was quite friendly.
A. whoB. that C. whom D. which 12.All of us are waiting for the man son
was lost.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 13.The girl is our neighbor.
talks to the lady over there C. was talking to the lady over there
is talking to the lady over there D. talking to the lady over there
My computer, mouse doesn't work, cannot be used now.
while B. because C. whose D. which
What’s the name of the man car you borrowed?
who B. which C. that D. whose
The young woman who lives next door is very kind to my family. A.The young woman to live next
door is very kind to my family.
The young woman he lives next door is very kind to my family.
The young woman living next door is very kind to my family.
The young woman lived next door is very kind to my family.
She didn’t tell me the reason she came late.
when B. for which C. why D.both B and C
This is the best play I have ever seen.
which B. what C. whom D. that
I know a nearby restaurant has seafood.
that B. who C. where D. whose
Taj Mahal, by Shah Janhan for his wife, is thought to be one of the great architectural wonders of the
world.
being built B. was built C.which was built D.been built
Mr.Jones, I was working, was generous about overtime payments.
he B. for whom C. for him D. whom
Is this the address to you want the package sent ?
where B. which C. that D. whom
London is the city I have visited several times.
in which B. where C. in that D. which
One of the girls in that company caused an accident
worked B. who worked C. whom worked D. whose worked
The computer, hard disk has just been upgraded, is among the latest generations.
that B. whose C. of which D.which of
The girl me this gift is my best friend.
presented B. was presenting C. presenting D. be presenting
He lent me many picture-books, most of I had read.
whom B. who C. whose D. which
Don't drink too much beer, will make us fat.
which B. when C. who D. whom
The friend to he was talking on the phone is English.
who B. whose C. whom D. which
Why do you always believe in everything he says?
who B. which C. when D.that
There are a lot of people at my friend's wedding party, only a few of I had met before.
who B. whose C. whom D. which

Aberdeen, my brother lives, is a town in Scotland.

where B. which C. who D. when
My parents live in the same house they bought 50 years ago.
that B. which C. where D. A and C
August is the month I always give my birthday parties.
which B. in which C. what D. why
The people to _she was speaking didn't know German.
who B. whose C. that D. whom
Sunday is the day most of the Christians usually go to church.
in which B. when C. that D. at which
Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England, she still lives,
was 100 last year.
that / in which B. who / where C. that / where D. whom / where
According to the research, the time at most road accidents happen is early evening.
when B. which C. whose D. that
The girls and the flowers he painted were vivid.
who B. which C. whose D. that
We go to school regularly, .
that makes our teacher happy B. which makes our teacher happily C.it makes our teacher happy D.
which makes our teacher happy
The letter grandma was kept carefully in a box.
you wrote B. which you wrote to
C. to whom wrote D. which wrote
Sue lives in the house. The house is opposite my house. A.Sue lives in the house which is opposite my
house.
Sue lives in the house who is opposite my house.
Sue lives in the house where is opposite my house.
Sue lives in the house and which is opposite my house
Computers cannot operate without the programmes, are often called software.
which B. that C. in which D. with which
KEY:
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9._ 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.B
22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.D
41.B 42.A
43.A
THE END
Good luck to you ♥