Bài Tập Ngữ Pháp

*********** THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN***********.
1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Hiện Tại Đơn:

1. She (not study)____ __________on Friday
2. Jo is so smart that she (pass)_ _____ ___ every exam without even trying
3. He (have) ___________a new haircut today
4.My mother (fry)__ ______eggs for breakfast every morning
5. She (live) _________in a house?
6. John (try)__ _______ hard in class, but I (not think) __________he`ll pass.
7. My sister (work) __________in a bank
8. My life (be) __________ so boring. I just (watch)___ _______TV every night
9. She (live)___ ________in Florida
10. My best friend (write)___ ______to me every week
11. Dog (like) __________ meat.
12. It (rain)__ ________almost every day in Manchester.
13. Where (be) _________your children?
14. My students (be not) _________ hard working
15. (do/does)_ _______you (speak)___ _______English?
16. I (be) ______ at school at the weekend
17. I usually (have) _________ breakfast at 7.00
18. She (not live) _________in HaiPhong city
19. We (fly)___ _______to Spain every summer
20.The bank (close)_ _________at four o`clock
I/You/We/They + have
He/She/It + has
Thêm es vào các từ tận cùng là O,s,ch,x.sh,z,ss
Tận cùng là y mà trước nó là 1 phụ âm thì ta sẽ bỏ y thành i và thêm es (Ex: fly-> flies, try-> tries)
Tận cùng là y mà trước nó là 1 nguyên âm (ueoai) ta chỉ thêm s (Ex: say-> says, play->plays)
2: Sử dụng những động từ cho dưới đây để điền vào chỗ trống thích hợp.
cause(s) - connect(s) - drink(s) - live(s) - open(s) - speak(s) - take(s)
1. Tanya ...................... German very well.
2. I don't often ................ coffee.
3. The swimming pool................. at 7.30 every morning.
4. Bad driving........ ……....... many accidents.
5. My parents.................... in a very small flat.
6. The Olympic Games.............. . place every four years.
7. The Panama Canal...................the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
3: Sử dụng các động từ sau để hoàn thành câu.
believe eat flow go grow make rise tell translate
1. The earth ………….round the sun.
2. Rice .................. in Britain.
3. The sun ...................... in the east.
4. Bees ...................... honey.
5. Vegetarians….................. meat.
6. An atheist ............... in God.
7. Liars are people who ....................the t ruth
8. The River Amazon ........................into the Atlantic Ocean
9.An interpreter....................... from one language into another.
4: Chia động từ cho đúng
1. Julie ....................(not / drink) tea very often
2. What time ................. (the banks / dose) here?
3. I've got a car, but I ...............(not / use) it much.
4. 'Where ............. ...... (Ricardo / come) from?' - 'From Cuba.'
5. 'What...................(you / do)?' - I'm an electrician.'
6. David isn't very fit. He ............. ... (not / do) any sport.
7. Look at this sentence. What..................(this word / mean)?
8. lt ................... (take) me an hour to get to work. How long ............... (it / take) you?
5: Điền trợ động từ ở dạng phủ định.(don’t/ doesn’t)
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1. I ……don’t….…. like tea.
2. He ……doesn’t….…. play football in the afternoon.
3. You ……don’t…..…. go to bed at midnight.
4. They……don’t….….do the homework on weekends.
5. The bus ……doesn’t….…….arrive at 8.30 a.m
6. My brother …..doesn’t…….finish work at 8 p.m
7. Our friends ……don’t……. live in a big house
8. The cat ……doesn’t….…. like me
6: Chọn dạng đúng của từ.
1. Police catch/ catches robbers. .
2. My dad is a driver. He always wear/ wears a white coat. .
3. They never drink/ drinks beer. .
4. Lucy go/ goes window-shopping seven times a month. .
5. She have/ has a pen
6. Mary and Marcus eat out/ eats out everyday
7. Mark usually watch/ watches TV before going to bed
8. Maria is a teacher. She teach/ teaches students
7: Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
1. She (not study)……doesn’t study… on Saturday. .
2. He (have)……has.…. a new haircut today. .
3. I usually (have)……have..….breakfast at 6.30. .
4. Peter (not/ study)……doesn’t study..…very hard. He never gets high scores. .
5. My mother often (teach)……teaches…..….me English on Saturday evenings
6. I like Math and she (like)……likes…….Literature
7. My sister (wash)…washes….….the dishes every day
8. They (not/ have)……don’t have…….breakfast every morning
8: Viết lại câu, điền đúng dạng từ trong ngoặc.
Trạng từ chỉ tần suất đứng trước Vthường, đứng sau Vtobe
1. My brothers (sleep) often sleep on the floor. (often)
2. Why Johnson (get) good marks?
-> Why Johnson always get good marks? (always)
3. He (stay) up late?
-> Does he sometimes stay up late? (sometimes)
4. You (go) shopping?
-> Do you usually go shopping? (usually)
5. I (do) always do the housework with my brother. (always)
6. She (cry) seldom cries (seldom)
7. Peter and Mary (come) never come to class on time. (never)
8. My father (have) never has popcorn. (never)
9: Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn.
1. Mary (walk) …………… to work every day.
2. We often (be) …………… at home on summer holiday.
3. My sister (not love) …………… Maths..
4. My brother (study) …………… English every night.
5. The Earth (go) …………… around the Sun..
6. The plane (take) …………… off at 4 pm this weekend?
7. My mother (sweep) …………… the floor every afternoon
8. I (not use) …………… this car regularly
9. Mary and Peter usually (go) …………… to the cinema together?
10. They often (not watch) …………… TV
***********. Present progressive tense Thì hiêṇ tại tiếp diễn***********.
1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Look! The car (go) ……………so fast
2. Listen! Someone (cry) …….….. in the next room.
3. He (not work) ………….. in his office now
4. Your brother (sit)……….. next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
5. Keep silent! You (talk) ………..….. so loudly.
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6. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) ………..….. lunch in the kitchen
7. I (not stay) ………….….at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie) ………….….. to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel) ………….…to New York.
10. Now they (try) …………….. to pass the examination.
2: Xây dựng câu sử dụng thì hiện tại tiếp diễm dựa vào các từ gợi ý cho sẵn.
1. My/ father/ water/ some plants/ the/ garden.
2. My/ mother/ clean/ floor/.
3. Mary/ have/ lunch/ her/ friends/ a/ restaurant.
4. They/ ask/ a/ man/ about/ the/ way/ the/ railway/ station.
5. My/ student/ draw/ a/ beautiful/ picture .
3: Nối câu ở cột trái với câu ở cột phải sao cho hợp lý:
1. Please don't make so much noise. a. lt's getting late.
2. I need to eat something soon. b. They're lying.
3. I don't have anywhere to live right now. c. lt's starting to rain.
4. We need to leave soon. d. They're trying to sell it.
5. They don't need their car any more.. e. I'm getting hungry.
6. Things are not so good at work. f. I'm trying to work.
7. lt isn't true what they said. g. I'm looking for an apartment.
8. We're going to get wet .. h. The company is losing money.
1 ……… 2………… 3……… 4………… 5………… 6………… 7………… 8
4: Chọn dạng động từ đúng ( I’m doing ) hoặc ( I’m not doing)
1. Please don't make so much noise ……………... (I / try) to work.
2. Let's go out now ............... (it / rain) any more.
3. You can turn off t he radio..............(I / listen) to it.
4. Kate phoned me last night. She's on holiday in France. ............(she/have) a great t ime and doesn't want to come back.
5. I want to lose weight, so t his week ......... ..... (I / eat) lunch.
6. Andrew has just started evening classes. ............... (he / learn) Japanese
7. Paul and Sally have had an argument. .. ......... (they / speak) to each other.
8. .............. (I /get) tired. I need a rest.
9. Tim ................. (work) today. He's taken the day off.
10. ........... . . (I / look) for Sophie. Do you know where she is?
5: Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng động từ sau:
start - get - increase - change - rise
1. The population of the world ............very fast.
2. The world ................ . Things never stay the same.
3. The situation is already bad and it ................... worse.
4. The cost of living ...................... . Every year things are more expensive.
5. The weather .................. to improve. The rain has stopped, and the wind isn't as strong.
6: Hoàn thành câu
1. I/ wash / my hair
2. It/ snow.
3. They/ sit/ on the bench.
4. It/ rain/ very hard.
5. She/ learn/ English.
6. He/ listen/ to the radio.
7. We/ smoke/ in the class.
8. I/ read/ a newspaper.
9. You/ watch/ T.V?
10. What/ you/ do?
11. Why/ you/ run ?
12. It/ rain/ ?
13. That clock/ work?
14. You/ write/ a letter.
15. What/ Sam and Anne/ do?
7: Chọn đáp án đúng:
1. Have you got an umbrella? It ................. to rain.
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a. is starting b. are starting c. am starting d. start
2. You .................... a lot of noise. Can you be quieter? I ............... to concentrate.
a. is makeing/am trying b. are makeing/ am trying c. are making/ am trying d. is making/ am trying
3. Why are all these people here? What ......................... ?
a. am happening b. are happening c. is happening d. is happening
4. Your English ................. . How do you learn?
a. is improving b. are improving c. improve d. improving
5. Please don’t make so much noise. I ..................... to work.
a. is trying b. are trying c. trying d. am trying
6. Let’s go out now. It ................... any more.
a. am raining b. is raining c. are raining d. raining
7. You can turn off the radio. I ............. to it.
a. are not listening b. isn’t listening c. am not listening d. don’t listening
8. Kate phoned me last night. She is on holiday in France. She ...... a great time and doesn’t want to come back.
a. is haveing b. are having c. am having d. is having
9. I want to lose weight, so this week I ................ lunch.
a. am not eating b. isn’t eating c. aren’t eating d. amn’t eating
10. Andrew has just started evening classes. He ................. German.
a. are learning b. is learning c. am learning d. learning
11. The workers ................................a new house right now.
a. are building b. am building c. is building d. build
12. Tom ............................. two poems at the moment?
a. are writing b. are writeing c.is writeing d. is writing
13. The chief engineer .................................... all the workers of the plant now.
a. is instructing b. are instructing c. instructs d. instruct
14. He .......................... his pictures at the moment.
a. isn’t paint b. isn’t painting c. aren’t painting d. don’t painting
15. We ...............................the herbs in the garden at present.
a. don’t plant b. doesn’t plant c. isn’t planting d. aren’t planting
16. They ........................ the artificial flowers of silk now?
a. are.......... makeing b. are......... making c. is........... makeing d. is ........... making
17. Your father ...............................your motorbike at the moment.
a. is repairing b. are repairing c. don’t repair d. doesn’t repair
18. Look! The man ......................... the children to the cinema.
a. is takeing b. are taking c. is taking d. are takeing
19. Listen! The teacher .......................a new lesson to us.
a. is explaining b. are explaining c. explain d. explains
20. They ………… …….. tomorrow.
a. are coming b. is coming c. coming d. comes
8: Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1, It (get) .......... dark. Shall I turn on the light?
2, They don't have anywhere to live at the moment. They (stay)…....with friends until they find somewhere.
3, Why are all these people here? What (happen). ...........?
4, Where is your mother? She …........ (have) dinner in the kitchen
5, The student (not, be) …....... in class at present
6, Some people (not drink) ............... coffee now.
7, At present, he (compose) ............ a piece of music
8, We (have) ................ dinner in a restaurant right now
9: Khoanh tròn câu trả lời đúng:
1. “ You ......................... hard today.”-Yes, I have a lot to do
a. is working b. are working c. am working d. work
2. I ........................Christine. Do you know where she is?
a. is looking b. are looking c. am looking d. look
3. It ........................ darker and darker. Shall I turn on the light?
a. is getting b. are getting c. is getting d. gets
4. They don’t have anywhere to live at the moment. They........with friends until they find somewhere.
a. is staying b. are staying c. am staying d. stay
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5. Things aren’t so good at work. The company ......................... money.
a. lose b. loses c. are losing d. is losing
6. Today she (ride a bike) although her father drives her everyday.
a. is riding a bike b. rides a bike c. ride a bike d. are riding a bike
7. You ........... a lot of noise. Can you be quieter? I........... to concentrate.
a. is making/trying b. are making/ am trying c. are making/ trying d. is making/ am trying
8. Why are all these people here? What .........................?
a. happens b. happening c. is happenning d. is happening
9. Please don’t make so much noise. I .................... to work.
a. is trying b. are trying c. trying d. am trying
10. Let’s go out now. It ................... any more.
a. am not raining b. is not raining c. are not raining d. raining
11. You can turn off the radio. I ............. to it.
a. are not listening b. isn’t listening c. am not listening d. don’t listening
12. Kate phoned me last night. She is on holiday in France. She........a great time and doesn’t want to come back.
a. has b. are having c. am having d. is having
13. I want to lose weight, so this week I ................ lunch.
a. am eating b. isn’t eating c. aren’t eating d. am not eating
14. Andrew has just started evening classes. He ................. German.
a. are learning b. is learning c. am learning d. learning
15. Paul and Sally have an argument. They .................. to each other.
a. are speaking b. is speaking c. am speaking d. speaking
16. I ....................... tired. I need a rest.
a. is geting b. are getting c. is getting d. am getting
18. Tim ........................... this week. He is on holiday.
a. is working b. are working c.am working d. works
19. Listen ! Sam ................. the piano.
a. are playing b. am playing c. plays d. is playing
20. They ................... a new hotel in the city center.
21. Look! Somebody .................... in the river.
a. is swiming b. are swimming c. am swiming d. is swimming
22. The phone ............................
a. aren’t ringing b. isn’t ringing c. am not ringing d. doesn’t ring
23. (The weather get) colder and colder
a. The weather is getting b. The weather gets c. The weather are getting d. The weather get
24. Sue ......................... to become a doctor?
25. (you take) .................................your daughter with you?
a. are you taking b. is you taking c. am you taking d. are you taking
26.(the dog play)............................. with the kids?
a. are the dog playing b. am the dog playing c. does the dog playing d. is the dog playing
27.(they come) ......................................tonight?
a. are they coming b. is they coming c. are they coming d. is they coming
28. Be quiet! The baby ..............
a. is sleeping b. sleep c. sleeps d. are sleeping
29. Look! A man ....................... after the train.
a. running b. runs c. run d. is running
30. I .......................an exercise on the present tenses at this moment.
a. is doing b. are doing c. am doing d. do
31. My father ............................. in the garden and it ....................now
a. is working/ is raining b. works/ rains c. working/ raining d. are working/ are raining
32. Mai ........ some food at present. She always....... in the morning
a. is cooking/ cooks b. cooks/ is cooking c. cooks/ cooks d. is cooking/ is cooking
33. The students ......................the test right now?
a. Are.......do b. are......... doing c. is ......... doing d. do............. do
34. Now She ...........................for her husband in the rain
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a. are waiting b. is waiting c. waits d. wait
35. His brother ........................ a novel at the moment?
a. are........... writing b. are writing c.is writing d. is............writing
36. The children ..................................in the kitchen at present
a. isn’t playing b. am not playing c. aren’t playing d. play
37. Lan .......................... to the English teacher now
a. isn’t speaking b. aren’t speaking c. doesn’t speak d. don’t speak
38. They ...................................the Christmas dinner at present
a. are preparing b. is preparing c. prepare d. prepares
39. John ........................... that car now
a. am driving b. is driving c. are driving d. drives
40. The workers ................................a new house right now
41. Tom ............................. two poems at the moment?
a. are........... writing b. are writing c. is writing d. is............writing
42. The chief engineer .............................. all the workers of the plant now
a. is instructing b. are instructing c. instructs d. instruct
43. He .......................... his pictures at the moment
a. isn’t paint b. isn’t painting c. aren’t painting d. don’t painting
44. We ...............................the herbs in the garden at present
a. don’t plant b. doesn’t plant c. isn’t planting d. aren’t planting
45. They ........................ the artificial flowers of silk now?
a. are.......... making b. does......... making c. is........... making d. Do ........... making
46. Your father ...............................your motorbike at the moment
a. is repairing b. are repairing c. don’t repair d. doesn’t repair
47. Look! The man ......................... the children to the cinema
a. is taking b. are taking c. does taking d. takes
48. Listen! The teacher .......................a new lesson to us
a.is explaining b. are explaining c. explain d. explains
49. Be careful! You ........................ ten glass bottles?
a. is ........... bring b. are ............ bringing c.do ............... bring d. does ........ bring
50. Ba ............................Math very hard now
a. are studying b.am studying c. studys d.is studying
51. We .......................dinner in a restaurant right now
a. is having b. are having c. am having d. is having
51. I ...................TV with my parents in the living room now
a. am watching b. are watching c. is watching d. watch
52. Some people....................... coffee now
a. are not drinking b. is not drinking c. do not drink d. does not drink
53. At present, he ............................ a piece of music
a. is composing b. are composing c. composes d. compose
54. My father (listen)....................................... to the radio now.
a. are listening b. is listening c. am listening d. listens
55. Where is your mother?
She ....................... (have) dinner in the kitchen.
a. is having b. are having c. am having d. is having
56. Mr. Nam (not work) ............................................. at the moment.
a. is not working b. are not working c.am not working d. not work
57. The students (not, be) ..............................................in class at present.
a. am b. is c. are d. be
58. The children (play)....................................... in the park at the moment.
59. Look! The bus (come) ............................................
a. are coming b. is coming c. are coming d. is coming
60. John (not read) ....................a book now.
a. isn’t reading b. aren’t reading c. am not reading d. doesn’t reading
61. What you (do) ....................tonight?
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a. are....do b. are......... doing c. is ......... doing d. do............. do
62. Jack and Peter (work)....................late today.
a. is working b. are working c. am working d. work
63. Silvia (not listen) .................... to music at the moment.
a. aren’t listening b. isn’t listening c. am not listening d. doesn’t listens
64. Maria (sit).................... next to Paul right now.
a. sit b. is siting c. are sitting d. sits
65. How many other students you (study) .................... with today?
a. are ....studying b.am...... studying c.do.....study d. is .....studying
66. He always (make) .................... noisy at night.
a. make b. are making c. is making d. makes
67. Where your husband (be) ....................?
a. am b. is c. are d. be
68. She (wear) ....................earrings today.
a. is wearing b. are wearing c. am wearing d. wears
69. The weather (get) ....................cold this season.
a. gets b. are getting c. is getting d. are gets
70. My children (be)............. upstairs now. They (play) ..............games.
a. am/ am playing b. is/is playing c. are/are playing d. be/ being
71. Look! The bus (come).....................
a. are coming b. is coming c. are coming d. is coming
72. He always (borrow) ....................me money and never (give).................... back.
a. is borrowing/ giving b. are borrowing/ giving c. borrows/ giving d. borrow/ giving
73. While I (do).................... my housework, my husband (read) .................... books.
a. am doing/ is reading b. are doing/ is reading c. is doing/ are reading d. am doing/ are reading
74. Why ……..at me like that? What’s the matter?
a. do you look b. have you looked c. did you look d. are you looking
75. I…….in the room now.
a. am being b. was being c. have been being d. am
76. It……..dark. Shall I turn on the light?
a. is getting b. get c. got d. has got
77-“Are you ready, Ann?” “Yes, I……………”
a. am coming b. come c. came d. have came
78-Look! That man………..to open the door of your car.
a. try b. tried c. is trying d. has tried
*******. Present perfect tense Hiêṇ tại hoàn thành***********
1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. She already ( watch) this movie.
2. He (write) his report yet?
3. We (travel) to New York lately.
4. They (not give) his decision yet.
5. Tracy ( not see) her friend for 2 years.
6. I (be) to London three times.
7. It (rain) since I stopped my work.
8. This is the second time I (meet) him.
9. They (walk) for more than 2 hours.
10. You (get) married yet?
2: viết lại câu với thì hiện tại hoàn thành:
arrive - break – fall - go - up - grow - improve – lose
1. Tom is looking for his key. He can't find it. = Tom has lost his key.
2. Lisa can't walk and her leg is in plaster. ->Lisa .................... . .... ............................
3. Last week the bus fare was £1 .80. Now it is £2. ->The bus fare ........................................ .....
4. Maria's English wasn't very good. Now it is better. ->Her English ................................................
5. Dan didn't have a beard before. Now he has a beard. ->Dan .............................................................
6. This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it. ->The letter .....................................................
7. The temperature was 20 degrees. Now it is only 12. ->The .................................................... ...........
3: Chọn “Been” hoặc “Gone”
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1, James is on holiday. He's gone to Italy.
2, Hello! I've just ...........to the shops. I've bought lots of things.
3, A lice isn't here at the moment. She's................to the shop to get a newspaper.
4, Tom has..............out. He'll be back in about an hour.
5, 'Are you going to the bank?' - 'No, I've already...............to the bank.'
4: Chia thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
1. When………you………this wonderful skirt? (to design)
2. My mother………into the van. (not/ to crash)
3. The boys………the mudguards of their bicycles. (to take off)
4.………you………your aunt last week? (to phone)
5. He………milk at school. (not/ to drink)
6. The police………two people early this morning. (to arrest)
7. She………to Japan but now she………back. (to go – to come)
8. Dan………two tablets this year. (already/ to buy)
9. How many games………so far this season? (your team/ to win)
10. Peter……… football yesterday.
11. They……… the car. It looks new again.
12. Last year we……… to Italy.
13. John and Peggy……… the book. Now they can watch the film.
14. I……… my friend two days ago.
15. We……… another country before.
16. She……… a new car in 2011.
17. I’m sorry, but I……… my homework.
18. .……… the game of chess?
1. He (live) _____ here since he was a child.
2. He (write) _____ his report yet?
3. We (travel) _____ to New York lately.
4. They (not give) _____ his decision yet.
5. I (know) _____ her since 1990.
6. I (be) _____ to London three times.
7. It (rain) _____ since I stopped my work
8. This is the second time I (meet) _____ him.
9. I (not, meet) ____Peter for 2 hours.
10. You (get) _____ married yet?
11. She (come) ____ yet; we’re still waiting for her.
12. We (work) _____ here for three years.
13. How long you (live) _____ at the new apartment?
14. You ever (be)_____ to Canada?
15. My favorite country is America. I (be)_____there four times.
6: Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống:
So far, ever, never, yet, already, just, since, for
1. Anne has_____ been to Paris, so she knows nothing about it.
2. She has been in London_____ last May.
3. Have you_____ broken your leg?
4. We have lived here_____ six years.
5. “Have you seen John anywhere?” – “Yes, I’ve _____seen him”
6. “Why don’t you read the newspaper?” – “I’ve _____read it”
7. This is the most beautiful painting I’ve _____seen
8. Have you heard from Bill_____?
9. They say it’s a good film but I haven’t seen it_____
10. She worked hard last term but she hasn’t worked hard_____ this term.
***********. Present perfect continuous ***********
1: Chia các động từ sau đây sang thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn.
1.I (try) ………. to learn English for years.
2.I (wait) ………. for two hours, but she (not come ) ………. yet.
3.She (read) ………. all the works of Dickens. How many have you (read) ……….?
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4.I (wait) ……. hear nearly half an hour for my girlfriend Joana; Do you think she (forget) ……. to come?
5.Mary (rest) ………. in the garden all day because she (be) ………. ill.
6.Although john (study) ………. at the university for five years he (not get) ………. his degree yet.
7.Jack (go) ………. to Switzerland for a holiday; I never (be) ………. there.
8.We (live) ………. for the last five months, and just ( decide) ………. to move.
9.You already (drink) ………. 3 cups of tea since I (sit) ………. here.
10. That book (lie……….) on the table for weeks. You (not read) ………. it yet?
2: Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. Where is he? I (wait)________ for him since 5 o’clock!
2. She (go) ________ out since 5 a.m.
3. They (not eat) ________ anything all the morning.
4. Will the rain ever stop? It (rain)________ all day.
5. Jan is out of breath. She (run) _________ 2 hours ago.
6. I (read) _________ this book since last night.
7. She (chat) ________ with her friend all the day.
8. Hey, you (sit)________ at the computer all day. You should really take a break now.
9. She (ride) ________ for 4 hours and she is very tired now.
10. We (not write) ________ to each other for 6 months.
3: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng:
1. He ………………….. motorbikes for 2 years
A. has been riding B. has ridden C. has been ridden D. have been riding
2. My sister _____ for you since yesterday.
A. has been looked B. has been looking C. have been looking D. looked
3. Why are your hands so dirty?-I.....................my bike
A. repaired B. have been repaired C. has been repaired D. have been repairing
4. We...............around Scotland for 8 years
A. travelled B. have travelled C. have been travelling D. has been travelling
5. Sandy...................dinner 4 times this week
A. has cooked B. has been cooking C. have been cooking D. cooked
6. I .................. to learn English for years but I have not succeeded yet.
A. have been trying B. have tried C. tried D. A & B
7. I .................. to New York three times this year.
A. have been being B. have been C. was D. has been
8. My brother .................. several plays. He has just finished his second tragedy.
A. have written B. have been writing C. has written D. has been writing
9. I love this film. I..................it four or five times already.
A. have been seeing B. have seen C. has seen D. had seen
10. How long you ..................English? For 5 years
A. have you studied B. have been studying C. studied D. do you study
4.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn
1. We (wait) ................... for her for 30 minutes.
2. She (go) ................... out since 5 a.m.
3. They (not eat) ................... anything all the morning.
4. The street is full of water because it (rain) ...................for 3 hours.
5. She looks very exhausted because she (work) ................... all night.
6. I (read) ................... this book since last night.
7. She (chat) ...................with her friend all the day.
8. He (talk) ................... on the phone for hours.
9. She (cycle) ...................for 2 hours and she is very tired now.
10. We (not write) ...................to each other for 6 months.
***********. Simple past tense Quá khứ đơn***********
1: Hoàn thành câu sau đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn:
1. It/ be/ cloudy/ yesterday
2. In 1990/ we/ move/ to another city.
3. When/ you/ get/ the first gift?
4. She/ not/ go/ to the church/ five days ago.
5. How/ be/ he/ yesterday?
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6. and Mrs. James/ come back home/ and/ have/ lunch/ late/ last night?
7. They/ happy/ last holiday?
8. How/ you/ get there?
9. I/ play/ football/ last/ Sunday.
10. My/ mother/ make/ two/ cake/ four/ day/ ago.
11. Tyler/ visit/ his/ grandmother/ last/ month.
12. Joni/ go/ zoo/ five/ day/ ago.
13. We/ have/ fun/ yesterday.
14. My/ father/ not/ at the office/ the day/ before yesterday.
2: điền dạng đúng của từ:
teach cook want spend ring be sleep study go write
1. She…………..out with her boyfriend last night
2. Laura…………..a meal yesterday afternoon.
3. Mozart…………..more than 600 pieces of music.
4. I…………..tired when I came home.
5. The bed was very comfortable so they…………..very well.
6. Jamie passed the exam because he…………..very hard.
7. My father…………..the teenagers to drive when he was alive.
8. Dave…………..to make a fire but there was no wood.
9. The little boy…………..hours in his room making his toys.
10. The telephone…………..several times and then stopped before I could answer it.
3: Chuyển những động từ bất quy tắc sau sang dạng quá khứ:
1. Be 2. Become 3. Begin 4. Break 5. Bring
6. Build 7. Buy 8. Choose 9. Come 10. Cost
11. Cut 12. Do 13. Dream 14. Drink 15. Eat
16. Feel 17. Find 18. Forget 19. Get 20. Give
21. Go 22. Have 23. Hear 24. Hold 25. Keep
26. Know 27. Learn
1. Let 2. Make 3. Mean 4. Meet 5. Pay
6. Put 7. Read 8. Rise 9. Run 10. Say
11. See 12. Send 13. Set 14. Shake 15. Shut
16. Sing 17. Sit 18. Sleep 19. Stand 20. Swim
21. Take 22. Teach 23. Tell 24. Think 25. Wear
26. win 27. write
4: Đọc những gì Laure nói về một ngày làm việc điển hình.
Laure: I usually get up at 7 o'clock and have a big breakfast. I walk to work, which takes me about an hour. I start
work at 8:45. I neverhave lunch. I finish work at 5 o'clock. I'm always tired when I gethome. I usually cook a meal
in the evening. I don't usually go out, I goto bed at about 11 o'clock and I always sleep well.
Yesterday was a typical working day for Laura. Write what she did ordidn't do yesterday.
1. She ………. at 7 o'clock
2. She …….... a big breakfast
3. She ………......
4. It .................... to get to work.
5. ………...... at 8:45.
6. ................ lunch
7 ………....... at 5 o' clock
8 ................ tired when …............ home.
9 ................... a meal yesterday evening
10 ................ out yesrerday evening.
11 …………...... at 11 o' clock
12 ……………... well last night.
5: Chia động từ trong ngoặc cho đúng
1. It was warm, so I ……………. off my coat. (take).
2. The film wasn't very goor. I didn't …………it very much. (enjoy)
3. I knew Sarah was very busy, so I ............ her (disturb)
4. I was very tired, so I …………... the party early. (leave)
5. The bed was very uncomfortable. I .................... very well (sleep)
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6. The window was open and a bird ................ into the room (fly)
7. The hotel wasn't very expensive. It .................. very much (cost)
8. I was in a hurry, so I .............. time to phone you (have).
9. It was hard carrying the bags. They ……..... very heavy. (be)
6: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau
1. Yesterday, I (go)______ to the restaurant with a client.
2. We (drive) ______ around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space.
3. When we (arrive) ______ at the restaurant, the place (be) ______ full.
4. The waitress (ask) ______ us if we (have) reservations.
5. I (say), "No, my secretary forgets to make them."
6. The waitress (tell)______ us to come back in two hours.
7. My client and I slowly (walk) ______ back to the car.
8. Then we (see) ______ a small grocery store.
9. We (stop) in the grocery store and (buy) ______ some sandwiches.
10. That (be) ______ better than waiting for two hours.
11. I (not go) ______ to school last Sunday.
12. She (get) ______ married last year?
13. What you (do) ______ last night? - I (do) ______ my homework.
14. I (love) ______ him but no more.
15. Yesterday, I (get) ______ up at 6 and (have) ______ breakfast at 6.30.
7: Chia các động từ sau ở thì quá khứ đơn.
1. I ______ at home last weekend. (stay)
2. Angela ______ to the cinema last night. (go)
3. I and my friends______ a great time in Nha Trang last year. (have)
4. My vacation in Hue last summer______ wonderful. (be)
5. Last June I______ Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi. (visit)
6. My parents ______ very tired after the trip. (be)
7. I ______ a lot of gifts for my little sister. (buy)
8. Lan and Mai ______ sharks, dolphins and turtles at Tri Nguyen aquarium. (see)
9. Trung ______ chicken and rice for dinner. (eat)
10. They ______ about their holiday in Hoi An. (talk)
8. Put the verbs into the correct form.
1. Mozart (write) ______ more than 60 pieces of music.
2. "How did you learn to drive?" - My father (teach) ______ me.
3. We couldn't afford to keep our car, so we (sell) ______ it.
4. I was very thirsty. I (drink) ______ the water very quickly.
5. Paul and I played tennis yesterday. He (win) ______ me.
6. Daniel (fall) ______ down the stair this morning and (hurt) ______ his leg.
7. Jim (throw) ______ the ball to Kate.
8. Jen (spend) ______ a lot of money yesterday. She (buy) ______ a dress which (cost) ______ $100.
9. Put the verbs into negative form.
1. The film wasn't very good, I didn't / did not enjoy it so much. (enjoy)
2. I knew Sarah was busy, so I _________ her. (disturb)
3. The bed was uncomfortable. I _________ well. (sleep)
4. They weren't hungry, so they __________ anything. (eat)
5. We went to Kate's house but she ________ at home. (be)
6. The hotel wasn't so expensive. It __________ very much. (cost)
7. I was in a hurry, so I __________ time to phone you. (have)
10. Read what Rosy says about a typical working day. Then write what she did or didn't do.
" I usually get up at 7 o'clock and have a big breakfast. I walk to work. It takes me about 30 minutes. I start work
at 8.45. I never have lunch. I finish work at 5 o'clock. I'm always tired when I get home. I usually cook a meal in the
evening. I don't usually go out. I go to bed at about 11 o'clock. I always sleep well."
Yesterday was a typical day for Rosy.
1. She got up at 7 o'clock
2. She ______ work at 5 o'clock.
3. She ______ a big breakfast
4. She _____ tired when she ______ home.
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5. She _______ to work
6. She ______ a meal in yesterday evening.
7. It ______ about 30 minutes to get to work
8. She ________ out.
9. She __________ to work at 8.45
10. She _______ to bed at 11.
11. She _________ lunch.
12. She _______ well last night.
11. Chia động từ
1. Last year my brother (spend) ________ his holiday in Đà Lạt.
2. It (be) _________ really great.
3. I (travel)_______around by motorbike with three friends and we visited lots of interesting places.
4. In the evening I usually (go) ________to a bar.
5. One night she even (learn) _________some Ailen dances.
6. They (be) ________very lucky with the weather.
7. It (not / rain) ________yesterday.
8. But we (see) _________some beautiful rainbows.
9. Where (spend / Lan) _________her last holiday?
12. Hoàn thành câu
1. Linh _________her maths homework yesterday. (to do)
2. Tuan _________to Taiwan by plane? (to go)
3. We ___________a farm three weeks ago. (to visit)
4. Tuan and Tu _________their brother. (not/to help)
5. The children __________at home last sunday. (not/to be)
6. When ________you _________this wonderful dress? (to design)
7. My father __________into the truck. (not/to crash)
8. Tuan __________the basket of his bicycle. (to take off)
9. _________you _________your uncle last weekend? (to phone)
10. She _________milk at class. (not/to drink)
***********. Past progressive tense Quá khứ tiếp diễn***********
1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn.
1. At this time last year, they (build) _________ this house.
2. I (drive) ___________ my car very fast when you called me.
3. I (chat) ___________with my friends while my teacher (teach) the lesson yesterday.
4. My father (watch) ___________ TV when I got home.
5. At this time yesterday, I (prepare) ___________for my son’s birthday party.
6. What you (do) ___________at 8 pm yesterday?
7. Where you (go) ___________when I saw you last weekend?
8. They (not go) ___________to school when I met them yesterday.
9. My mother (not do) ___________the housework when my father came home.
10. My sister (read) ___________books while my brother (play) football yesterday afternoon.
2: Use your own ideas to complete the sentences.Use the past continuous
1 Matt phoned while we …………..
2 The doorbell rang while I ……….
3 We saw an accident while we ……….
4 Ann fell asleep whiel she ……….
5 The television was on, but nobody ……….
3: Chia động từ ở dạng đúng để hoàn thành câu
1. When I (walk) ___________down the street, it began to rain.
2. At this time last year, I (attend)__________an English course.
3. Jim (stand) ________ under the tree when he heard an explosion.
4. The boy fell and hurt himself while he (ride)_________ a bicycle.
5. When we met them last year, they (live)______ in Santiago.
6. The tourist lost his camera while he (walk) _____ around the city.
7. The lorry (go) _____ very fast when it hit our car.
8. While I (study)_____in my room, my roommate (have)________ a party in the other room.
9. Mary and I (dance)_________ the house when the telephone rang.
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10. We (sit)________ in the café when they saw us.
4: Complete the sentences with past continuous or past simple tense.
1. Yesterday/ when/ he/ carry/ a suitcase/ he/ drop/ it/ on his foot.
2. He/ break/ his leg/ when/ he/ ski/ last month.
3. He/ sit down/ on/ chair/ when/ I/ paint/it.
4. Lan/ sit/ in the garden/ when/ a wasp/ sting/ her/ on the nose
5. As/ we/ drive / down the hill, a strange object/ appear/ in the sky.
5: Complete the sentences, using the past continuous of the suitable verbs in the box above
1. Yesterday at six I (prepare) __________dinner,
2. The kids (play) ______in the garden when it suddenly to rain.
3. I (practise) ______the guitar when he came home.
4. We (not/cycle) ________all day.
5. What (you/do) ________yesterday?
6. Most of the time we (sit) _________in the park.
7. At this time yesterday we (play)__________tennis in the schoolyard.
8. At 7:00 p.m yesterday I (watch) _________TV.
9. Yesterday while my father (watch) _______TV, my mother (read)______the newspaper,
my sister (do)_______her homework and I (play) _______chess with my friend.
10. She (do) ____ her homework at the time yesterday.
11. Marry (water) ________the flowers at 3:00 p.m yesterday.
12. They (visit) ________the zoo at ten o’clock yesterday.
13. At this time last year we (learn) ________English in London.
14. Peter and I (do) ____the exercise at this time last night.
15. When I phoned my friends, they (play) _________cards.
6. Hãy nhìn vào lịch trình của Jane. Hãy dựa vào gợi ý bên dưới để điền vào chỗ trống
Monday 4.30 – 5.30 p.m have an appointment at the dentist’s
Tuesday 7 – 8 p.m play tennis with Marry
Wednesday 8 – 10 p.m. watch the Black Widows
Thursday 8.30 – 9.30 p.m revise for an English test
Friday 5 – 7 p.m. do the shopping with Carrol
Saturday 11.30 – 12.30 a.m. cook lunch
Sunday 9 – 10 a.m. tidy the house with mum
1.On Monday at 5 p.m. she …………………….. an appointment at the dentist’s.
2.On Tuesday between 7 – 8 p.m. Susie and Marry ……………….. tennis.
3.On Wednesday at 9 o’clock she ………………….. the Black Widows.
4.On Thursday from 8.30 to 9.30 she …………….. for an English test.
5.On Friday at 6 o’clock Jane and Carrol …………….. the shopping.
6.On Saturday between 11.30 and 12.30 she …….………….. lunch.
7.On Sunday at 9.30 Jane and her mum …………….. the house.
8.But I don’t know what she ……………….. at 12 p.m. on Sunday. Was she sleeping?
7. Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ hoặc quá khứ tiếp diễn
1. I ______(call) Mr Wilson at 9 last night, but he (not be)_______at home. He (study)_____at the library
2. I ______ (not hear) the thunder during the storm last night because I _______(sleep)
3. It was beautiful yesterday when we went for a walk in the park. The sun_____(shine). The birds_____(sing)
4. My brother and sister ________(talk) about something when I _______(walk) into the room.
5. Tom went to his friends ‘house, but the boys______ (not be) there.
They (play)______soccer in thevacant lot down the street.
6. The little boy _______(fall) asleep while his mother________(read) him a story.
7. I really enjoyed my holiday last January. While it_______(snow) in Iowa, the sun ______ (shine) in Florida.
8. While Ted______(shovel) snow from his driveway yesterday, his wife____(bring) him a cup of hot chocolate.
9. John _____(have) a car accident last week.
He ______ (drive) down the street when suddenly a lorry ______(hit) his car from behind.
10. Ten years ago, the government _______ (decide) to begin a food programme.
At that time, many people in the rural areas ______ (starve) due to several years of drought.
11. They_______(wait) for me when I ________ at the station (arrive)
12. She ________ (swim) in the sea when I ________ her (see)
13. _________they___________(play) tennis when it ________raining (start)?
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14. We ________ (drive) home from the theatre when the police _______(stop) us.
15. The wind _______ (blow) very hard when I _______(go) out this morning.
8: Chọn đúng thì của các câu sau:
1. I saw/ was seeing the accident when I was waiting for the taxi.
2. What were you doing/ did you do when I phoned?
3. They didn't visit/ weren't visiting their friends last summer holiday.
4. It rained/ was raining heavily last July.
5. While people were talking to each other, he read/ was reading his book.
6. Chris was eating/ ate pizza every weekend last month.
7. While we were running/ run in the park, Mary fell over.
8. Did you find/ Were you finding your keys yesterday?
9. Who was she dancing/ did she dance with at the party last night?
10. They were watching/ watched football on TV all day.
9: Put the verb into the correct form, past continuous or past simple.
1. I (see) ……….Sue in town yesterday, but she (not/see) ………. me. She (look) …….. the other way.
2. I (meet) …….. Tom and Jane at the airport a few weeks ago. They (go) ………. to Paris
and I (go)……….. to Rome. We (have) …….. a chat while we (wait) ……….. for our flights.
3. I (cycle) ……….. home yesterday when a man (step) ………. out into the road in front of me.
I (go)……….. quite fast, but luckily I (manage) ………. to stop in time and (not/hit)…….. him.
10: Put the verb into the correct form, past continuous or past simple.
1. Jenny (wait) …………..for me when I (arrive) arrived
2. 'What (you/do) …………….. at this time yesterday?' I was asleep.
3. ' (you/go) …………….. our last night? 'No,I was too tired'?
4. How fast (you/drive) …………….. when the accident (happen) ……………..?
5. Sam (take) …………….. a photograph of me while I (not/look) ……………...
6. We were in a very difficult position. We (not/know) …………….. what to do.
7. I haven't seen Alan for ages. When I last (see) …………….. him, he (try) …………to find a job.
8. I (walk)……….. along the street when suddenly I (hear)……footsteps behind me.
Somebody (follow) ……me. I was scared and I (start)………to run.
9. When I was young, I (want)………….. to be a pilot.
10. Last night I (drop) …………a plate when I (do) …………the washing up Fortunatel it (not/break).
***********. The past perfect tense Quá khứ hoàn thành***********
1. They (come) ……….. back home after they (finish) ……… their work.
2. She said that she ( meet) ………. Mr. Bean before.
3. Before he (go) ……….. to bed, he (read) ………… a novel.
4. He told me he (not/wear) ……… such kind of clothes before.
5. When I came to the stadium, the match (start) ………
6. Before she (listen) ………… to music, she (do)………… homework.
7. Last night, Peter (go) ……….. to the supermarket before he (go) ……… home.
2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi sử dụng từ gợi ý cho sẵn.
1. David had gone home before we arrived. – After
2. We had lunch then we took a look around the shops. – Before
3. The light had gone out before we got out of the office. – When
4. After she had explained everything clearly, we started our work. – By the time
5. My father had watered all the plants in the garden by the time my mother came home. – Before
1. They (go) ………..home after they (finish) ……… their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) ………. Dr. Rice.
3. After taking a bath, he (go) ………..to bed.
4. He told me he (not/eat) ………… such kind of food before.
5. When he came to the stadium, the match (already/ begin) ………….
6. Before she (watch) ………..TV, she (do)……….homework.
7. She (go)..............to the supermarket before she (go)………home
8. After they (go) …………, I (sit) ………..down and (rest) …………
9. Yesterday, John (go) ………..to the store before he (go) ……… home.
10. She (win) ……………. the gold medal in 1986.
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11. Our teacher (tell) ……… us yesterday that he (visit) ………England in 1970.
12. Alan (have)…….hardly (prepare)…..for dinner when her husband (go) ….home
13. No sooner ……….I (watch)………. TV than the phone (ring)………
14. When I got to the office, I (realize)……..that I (forget)………..to lock the front door.
15. After I (wash)…………….my clothes, I (sleep) ………………
16. She didn’t notice that she (never/ see)…………..that film before
17. I suddenly (remember)………….that I (forget)……….my key.
18. I couldn’t attend the evening classes because I worked at night.
→ If I (not work) …………..at night, I would have attended the evening classes.
19. I didn’t have a laptop so I wish I (have) …………. a laptop.
20. You didn’t stay home. I would rather you (stay) ………..home.
4: Viết lại câu đồng nghĩa với những từ cho sẵn:
1. I had a bath. Then I went to bed - After ..............................................
2. We arrived. The party finished. - By the time ....................................
3. We hung the picture on the wall. Then it fell down. - No sooner.......................................
4. She wrote the letter. Then she went to the post office. - Before............................................
5. I didn’t go to bed. I did my homework. (Until)...............................................
1. When Hoa arrived at the theater, the film ___________(start).
2. He __________ (live) in Laos before He went to Vietnam.
3. After Lan ___________ (eat) the cake, Lan began to feel sick.
4. If he ____________ (listen) to me, he would have got the job.
5. Linh didn’t arrive until I ____________ (leave).
6. After they ____________ (finish) lunch, they went out.
7. The tree was dead because it ____________ (be) arid all summer.
8. I ____________ (meet) him somewhere before.
9. They were late for the flight because they ____________ (forget) their passports.
10. Linh told me she ____________ (study) a lot before the exam.
11. The leaf was yellow because it ____________ (not/rain) all summer.
12. The lamp went off because I ____________ (not/pay) the electricity bill.
13. Hoa____________ (not/do) her homework, so she was in trouble.
14. She ____________ (not/eat) so we went to a restaurant.
15. I couldn’t go into the cinema because I ____________ (not/bring) my tickets.
16. He said that He ____________ (not/visit) the US before.
17. Hoa and Lan ____________ (not/meet) before the exam.
18. I ____________ (not/have) lunch when she arrived.
19. She ____________ (not/use) smartphone before, so I showed her how to use it.
20. Linh ____________ (not/study) for the exam, so she was very anxious.
1. The tornado destroyed the tent that we (build) ____________.
2. She (not / be) ____________ to Hanoi before 2018.
3. When he went out to play, he (do / already) ____________ his homework.
4. My sister ate all of the cake that our mum (make) ____________ .
5. The nurse took off the plaster that she (put on) ____________ six weeks before.
6. The waitress brought a drink that I (not / order) ____________ .
7. I could not remember the song we (learn) ____________ three week before.
8. The children collected mangos that (fall) ____________ from the tree.
9. (she / phone) ____________ Nam before she went to see him in Laos?
10. He (not / ride) ____________ a elephants before that day.
7. Bài tập nâng cao thì quá khứ hoàn thành
1.I was exhausted at the end of the test. I (write) _______for over three hours.
2.When thiefs stole my favourite leather wallet, I was really upset. I (have)______it for over five years.
3.Please step out of the truck, Mr.Đạt. Do you realise you (drive) __________ at over 100mph?
4.We didn’t really want to go and see the film again.
5.We (already see) _______ it twice – so we said “no” and we went to a shopping mall instead!
6.I arrived over two hours late to the office and everyone in my company was working. Actually,
they (work) __________ for over three hours on the new project and I felt really guilty.
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7.The kitchen was full of pans when we arrived. Loan was in the kitchen and
she (cook) _________ a big meal for everyone at the party.
8.It was a bit discomfiture to arrive at their house and find Linh looking so depressed.
I think she (cry) ________ before I got there.
9.No-one even noticed when he got home. They (all watch) ________the favorite show on television.
***********QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN ***********
1.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1.She was very angry when I arrived, they (wait)………for me.
2.They (run) ………along the street for about 40 minutes before I stopped them.
3.My boyfriend said he (stop) …………smoking for 2 months before we met.
4.We (talk) …………… on the Line for 2 hours.
5.The man (pay) ………….. for his new house in cash.
6.I (have) ………….lunch by the time my parents came into the restaurant.
7.It (rain) ……….. for a week before the storm came yesterday.
2.past continuous (I was doing) past perfect (I had done) or past perfect continuous (I had been doing)
1. It was very noisy next door. Our neighbours ………….. (have) a party.
2. John and I went for a walk. I had difficulty keeping up with him because he …… (walk) so fast
3. Sue was sitting on the ground.She was out of breath. She …… (run)
4. When I arrived, everybody was sitting round the table with their mouths full. They …… (eat)
5. When I arrived, everybody was sitting round the table and talking.
Their mouths were empty, but their stomachs were full. They ..… (eat)
6. Jim was on his hands and knees on the floor. He ……. (look) for his contact lens.
7. When I arrived, Kate ………(wait) for me. She was annoyed with me because
I was late and she …..… (wait) for a long time.
3.Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1.The man (pay) ………... for his new car in cash.
2.I (have) ………….lunch by the time the others came into the restaurant.
3.It (rain) ………….. for two days before the storm came yesterday.
4.Yesterday, my brother said he (stop) ……………smoking for 2 months.
5.Someone (paint)………the room because the smell of the paint was very strong when I got into the room.
6.When I arrived, they (wait) ………for me. They were very angry with me.
7.We (run)………along the street for about 40 minutes when a car suddenly stopped right in front of us.
8.They (talk) ………..on the phone when the rain poured down.
4. Bài tập điền vào chỗ trống sử dụng thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
1. I had been using that phone for a year………….
{ when I bought it when it stopped working }
2. George had been phoning Kate …………
{ before he crashed several times }
3. …………. because I’d been exercising all afternoon.
{ I have enough of it I had enough of it }
4. Sarah had been going out with me…………..
{ until she changed her job after she changed her job }
5. We’d been writing ………………. before lunch.
{ three tests tests }
6. They had been decorating their bedroom…………..
{ The paint was everywhere. It was ready to use again.}
7. I’d been eating vegetarian meals …………..when I gave up.
{ three times for three years }
8. …………. he had been sailing on big ships.
{ Before my dad retired My dad was a sailor and }
9. Somebody had been drinking my apple juice.
{ Here was nothing left. The glass was nearly empty.}
10. I’d been chatting with my friends……….
{ that’s why my mum was angry that’s why my mum had been angry }
5. Hoàn thành những câu sau theo các tình huống
1. Why were you so red? Because I ………… before we met. (jog)
2. Your test was absolutely correct. Really? I …………… for it so long. (revise)
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3. Did you see Jane? She was so angry. No wonder. She ………. with her brother all day. (argue)
4. Bill was exhausted. Yes, he really was. He ………… too long. (work)
5. Your parents went to bed very late. They ………….. all afternoon. (have a rest)
6. Why were all the players so dirty at the end of the match? Because they ……….. in mud. (play)
7. Did you get in touch with Richard in time? Not really. But I ……….. to contact him all the time. (try)
8. Was Grace your classmate? No, she wasn’t. But she ……… Class B for a year before she left. (attend)
9. Why were Matt and Sue so pale when they returned? Because they……in their room all their holiday. (stay)
10. What time did Doris get up? She ……………. till ten o’clock. (sleep)
***********. Simple future tense Tương lai đơn***********
1. They (do) will do it for you tomorrow.
2. I think he (not come) won’t come back his hometown
3. My father (call) will call you in 5 minutes
4. Will You (take) take me to the zoo this weekend?
5. If it rains, he (stay) will stay at home.
6. I promise I (return) will return school on time
7. We believe that she (recover) will recover from her illness soon
2: Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. She/ hope/ that/ Mary/ come/ party/ tonight.
2. I/ finish/ my report/ 2 days.
3. you/ please/ give/ me/ lift/ station?
4. You/ look/ tired,/ so/ I/ bring/ you/ something/ eat
5. If/ you/ not/ study/ hard/,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam. .
3. Chia dạng đúng của động từ ( Thì tương lai đơn)
1.You (earn) will earn a lot of money
2.You (travel) will travel around the world.
3.You (meet) will meet lots of interesting people.
4.Everybody (adore) will adore you.
5.You (not / have) won’t have any problems.
6.Many people (serve) will serve you.
7.They (anticipate) will anticipate your wishes.
8.There (not / be) won’t be anything left to wish for.
9.Everything (be) will be perfect.
10.But all these things (happen / only) will only happen if you marry me.
1.The film____will end____ at 10:30 pm. ( end)
2.Taxes____will increase____ next month. (increase)
3.I___won’t remember____ your email address. (not/ remember)
4.Why____won’t you lend____ me your car? (you/not/lend)
5.___Will open____ the window, please? I can’t reach. (you/ open)
6.The restaurant was terrible! I___won’t eat____ there again. (not/ eat)
7.Jake___won’t ask_____ his teacher for help. (not/ask)
8.I____will try___ to help you. ( try)
9.Where is your ticket? The train__will arrive___any minute. ( arrive)
10.While the cat’s away, the mice_____will play___. ( play)
5. Bài tập mở rộng thì tương lai
1. Tomorrow I ________ (paint) all day.
A. will be painting B. will paint C. will be paint
2. By the time we get there, the store ________ (close).
A. will close B. will have closed C. closed
3. I ________ (see) you tomorrow at 3:00 PM.
A. will see B. see C. will be seeing
4. After we finish this video, I ________ (see) all of this director’s movies.
A. will see B. will be seeing C. will have seen
5. P1: Can I come over in an hour? P2: No, I ________ (clean) the house.
A. will clean B. will be cleaning C. clean
6. This time next week I ________ (drink) wine in Argentina.
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A. will drink B. drink C. will be drinking
7. She doesn’t realize what kind of person he is, but she ________ (find out).
A. will find out B. will be finding out C. will have found out
8. She insulted me. I ________ (speak) to her again!
A. will never speak B. will never be speaking C. will have never spoken
9. If he continues drinking so fast, he ________ (drink) the whole bottle by midnight.
A. will drink B. will have drunk C. will be drinking
10. She ________ (tell) me when her birthday is.
A. will not have told B. will not be telling C. won’t tell
1. We (go) __________ out when the rain stops
2. I (stay) __________ here until he answers me.
3. She (not come) __________ until you are ready
4. Miss Hien (help) __________ you as soon as she finishes that letter tomorrow.
5. I promise I (study) __________ harder in the next semester.
6. When I see Mr. Pike tomorrow, I (remind) __________ him of that.
7. The teacher hopes that we (pass) __________ our exams.
8. This exercise is difficult. I (help)_____you to do it.
9. The baby is thirsty! I (get) _____ him a glass of water!
10. I never (speak) _____ to you again.
7: Thêm từ để hoàn thành câu sau:
1. I/ hope/ that/ weather/ be/ fine/ tomorrow.
2. He/ come back/ 3 days.
3. If/ you/ not/ study/ hard/,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam.
4. Your bag/ look/ heavy, I/ help/ you/ carry.
5. you/ please/ give/ me/ lift/airport?
8.Fill in the blanks with correct form of verbs.
1.I (do)________it for you tomorrow.
2.My father (call)_________you in 5 minutes.
3.We believe that she (recover)______from her illness soon.
4.I promise I (return)________to school on time.
5.If it rains, he (stay)_________at home.
6.You (take) me to the zoo this weekend?
7.I think he (not come)________back his hometown.
9. Complete the sentences.
1. I’m afraid I _________ (not/ be) able to come tomorrow.
2. Because of the train strike, the meeting _______ (not/ take) place at 9 o’clock.
3. A: “Go and tidy your room.”B: “I _________ (not/ do) it!”
4. If it rains, we ________ (not/ go) to the beach.
5. In my opinion, she _______ (not/ pass) the exam.
6.A: “I’m driving to the party, would you like a lift?”B: “Okay, I_____(not/ take) the bus, I’ll come with you.
7. He _________ (not/ buy) the car, if he can’t afford it.
8. I’ve tried everything, but he ________ (not/ eat).
9. According to the weather forecast, it _________ (not/ snow) tomorrow.
10. A: “I’m really hungry.”B: “In that case we _________ (not/ wait) for John
10..Điền vào chỗ trống
1. I’m afraid she __________ (not / be) able to come to the party.
2. Because of the bad weather, the music show ________ (not / take) place at 7 pm.
3. I _______ (not /clean) this room.
4. If it not rains, we ___________ (go) to climb the mountain.
5. I guess, he ___________ (not / pass) the exam.
6. Because of the traffic jam. I________ (not / take) the bus at 7 am.
7. He __________ (not / buy) this suit, because it not suitable with him.
8. My little boy ________ (not / eat) the soup.
9. I think it _________ (not / snow) tomorrow.
10. It’s 9 pm. We ____________ (not / wait) for John.
***********The future progressive ***********
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1.They are staying at the hotel in London. At this time tomorrow, they (travel) ………. in Vietnam.
2.When they (come) ………. tomorrow, we (swim) ………. in the sea.
3.My parents (visit) ………. Europe at this time next week
4.Daisy (sit) ………. on the plane at 9 am tomorrow.
5.At 8 o’clock this evening my friends and I (watch) ………. a famous film at the cinema.
6.She (play) ………. with her son at 7 o’clock tonight.
7.He (work) ………. at this moment tomorrow.
8.They (make) ………. their presentation at this time tomorrow morning.
2: Complete these sentences using the future continuous tense.
1. This time next year I (live)______ in London.
2. At 8PM tonight I (eat)_________ dinner with my family.
3. They (run)_______for about four hours. Marathons are incredibly difficult!
4. Unfortunately, I (work)______ on my essay so I won’t be able to watch the match.
5. She (study)_________ at the library tonight.
6. (you/wait)______ at the station when she arrives?
7. I (drink)_________ at the pub while you are taking your exam!
8. (she/visit)________ her Grandmother again this week?
9. At 3PM I (watch)__________ that movie on channel four.
10. (they/attend)____________ your concert next Friday? It would be lovely to see them.
3: Put the verb into the correct form, will be (do)ing or will have (done)
1.Don’t phone between 7 and 8. We (we/have) ……………dinner then.
2.Phone me after 8 o’clock. ………… (we/finish) dinner by then.
3.Tomorrow afternoon we’re going to play tennis from 3 o’clock until 4.30. So at 4 o’clock, ……(we/play) tennis.
4.A:Can we meet tomorrow? B:Yes, but not in the afternoon……….. (I/work).
5.B has to go to a meeting which begins at 10 o’clock. It will last about an hour.
A:Will you be free at 11.30? B:Yes, ………….. (the meeting/end) by then.
6.Ben is on holiday and he is spending his money very quickly.
If he continues like this, ……….. (he/spend) all his money before the end of his holiday.
7.Do you think ……. (you/still/do) the same job in ten years’ time?
8.Lisa is from Nem Zealand. She is travelling around Europe at the moment. So far she has travelled about 1,000 miles.
By the end of the trip, ……(she/travel) more than 3,000 miles.
9.If you need to contact me, ………. (I/stay) at the Lion Hotel until Friday.A:…….. (you/see) Luara tomorrow?
B:Yes, probably. Why? A:I borrowed this CD from her. Can you give it back to her?
4: Answer the questions below.
1.What a mess! We _____ up here for hours.
A.will clear B.will be cleaning
2.Next Saturday at this time, we _____ on the beach in Mexico.
A.will relax B.will be relaxing
3.You ____ your homework before you go out tonight.
A.will finish B.will be finishing
4.If you need help finding a new job, I ____ you.
A.will be helping B.will help
5.If you need to reach us, we ____ at the Fairmont Hotel that time.
A.will stay B.will be staying
6.We ____ you as soon as we arrive in Paris.
A.will call B.will be calling
7.You _____ yourselves in the Caribbean, while we’re stuck here in New York with this cold weather!
A.will be enjoying B.will enjoying
8.Susan _____ credit card payments until her debt is all paid off.
A.will be making B.will make
9.Please leave the dishes. I ____ them tomorrow.
A.will be doing B.will do
10.While you’re in the kitchen preparing snacks, Jim and Jeff _____ the SuperBowl.
A.will watch B.will be watching
5: Using the words in parentheses, complete the text below with simple future or future continuous tense.
I.. Sandra: Where is Tim going to meet us?
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Marcus: He (wait)___1__ for us when our train arrives.
I am sure he (stand)__2___ on the platform when we pull into the station.
Sandra: And then what?
Marcus: We (pick)___3____ Michele up at work.
II. Samantha: Just think, next week at this time, I (lie)____4____ on a tropical beach in
Maui drinking Mai Tais and eating pineapple.
Darren: While you are luxuriating on the beach, I (stress)___5____ out over this marketing project.
How are you going to enjoy yourself knowing that I am working so hard?
Samantha: I ‘ll manage somehow.
Darren: You’re terrible. Can’t you take me with you?
Samantha: No. But I (send)____6_____ you a postcard of a beautiful, white sand beach.
Darren: Great, that (make)_____7_____ me feel much better.
6.Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1. This time tomorrow, I (attend) _________ the conference on global warming.
2. When they (come) _________ tomorrow, we (swim) _________ in the sea.
3. You (go) _________ to school on your skateboard this time tomorrow?
4. At this time tomorrow our football team (play) _________against Manchester United.
5. At 8 o’clock this evening my friends and I (watch) _________ a famous film at the cinema.
6. They (install) _________ the solar panels when you arrive tomorrow.
7. At 4 o’clock on Tuesday morning, we (fly) _________ over Paris.
8. They (make) _________ their presentation at this time tomorrow morning.
9. What she (do) _________ at 8.30 tomorrow morning?
10. (You/ use)________ your car tomorrow morning? Can I borrow it?
***********Future Perfect – Thì Tương Lai Hoàn Thành***********
1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. By the time you arrive, I (write) _________ the essay.
2. By this time tomorrow they (visit) _________ Paris.
3. By the time he intends to get to the airport, the plane (take) _________ off.
4. By the year 2012 many people (lose) _________ their jobs.
5. I know by the time they come to my house this evening, I (go) _________ out for a walk.
6. I hope they (finish) _________ building the road by the time we come back next summer.
7. By 2020, the number of schools in our country (double) _________.
8. These machines (work) _________ very well by the time you come back next month.
2.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. By this time next week, we (spend) _____ all my money.
2. The performance (end) _____ by the time we (get) _____ there.
3. By the time he intends to get to the airport, the plane (take) _____ off.
4. By the year 2018, we (not leave) _____ school.
5. We (live) _____ here for 6 months by the time they find us a new flat.
6. Another million people (become) _____ unemployed by the time next year.
7. By 2020, the number of schools in our country (double) _____.
8. By the end of this year, he (visit) _____ more than 5 countries.
9. By Christmas, I (work) _____ in this office for 5 years.
10. By this time tomorrow, I (finish) _____ this book.
11. By the end of this week we (work) _____ on the project for a month.
12. The car (be)_____ ready for him by the time he (come)_____ tomorrow.
13. By the time he gets out of jail, he (forget) _____ how to function in the real world.
14. By the end of the year, she (graduate) _____ with a degree in business.
15. Phone me after 8 o’clock. We (finish) _____ dinner by then.
3.Điền vào chỗ trống
1.By the end of this week, Amelia and Liam ______ (be) married for 2 years.
2.It ______ (rain) soon. Dark clouds are coming.
3. By the end of next month, Janet ______ (work) for the company for 12 years.
4.So far this year, I ______ (visit) lots of interesting places in Da Lat.
5.His grandparents ______ (take) care of him since he ______ (born).
6.I think they ______ (get) good results at the end of the course.
7.______ (she / make) up her mind yet?
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8.She ______ (visit) a lot of different countries so far this year.
9.By the time you arrive, they ______ (finish) their dinner.
10.This is the best performance I ______ (see) so far. thì tương lai hoàn thành
1.By 10 pm tonight, I ________(finish) this report.
2.By 10 pm tonight, we _______ (have) dinner.
3.By 10 pm tonight, she _______ (leave) Paris.
4.By 10 pm tonight, John ______ (meet) Lucy.
5.By 10 pm tonight, they _______ (take) the exam.
6.By 10 pm tonight, it ________ (stop) snowing.
7.By 10 pm tonight, I ________ (read) all of this book.
8.By 10 pm tonight, you ________ (fall) asleep.
9.By 10 pm tonight, she _______ (watch) the film.
10.By 10 pm tonight, he ________ (arrive).
1.Anne______her bike next week. (to repair)
2.We _______ the washing by 8 o’clock. (to do)
3.She ______Paris by the end of next year. (to visit)
4.I_______ this by 6 o’clock. (to finish)
5.Sam ______by next week. (to leave)
6.She_______this with her mother tonight. (to discuss)
7.The police________the driver. (to arrest)
8.They ________ their essay by tomorrow. (to write)
9.Paolo________the teams. (to manage)
10.If we can do that – then we______our mission. (to fulfil)
6. Nối những câu sau thành một câu hoàn chỉnh
1.She will finish the job. When? By the end of this month.
=> She will have finished the job by the end of this month.
2.The children will eat all the cake. (before their mother comes.)
3.The fire will destroy the whole building. (before the firemen arrive)
4.The patient will die. (before they reach the hospital)
5.He will leave. (before you reach his place)
6.We will pay back all our debts. (before we leave this city)
7. Chọn đáp án đúng.
1.Don’t worry. By the time you arrive I ______ up the whole house.
A. will have tidied B. will tidy
2. By this time next year I hope that I _______ a good job.
A. will find B. will have found
3. Did you know that Sarah _______ on holiday for three weeks next month?
A. will go B. will have gone
4. The atmosphere in the city is amazing. I think I _ ______ for Christmas.
A. will stay B. will have stayed
5. You want to spend ten years in Europe. By that time you _______ every major city
A. will visit B. will have visited
6. There _______ some changes when the new management takes over.
A. will be B. will have been
7. By the time the new policy comes into effect I’m sure there _______ some changes
A. will be B. will have been
8. I think that before I graduate I _______ quite a few exams.
A. will do B. will have done
8: Put the verb into the correct form, will be (do)ing or will have (done)
1 Don't phone between 7 and 8. We'll be having (we/have) dinner then.
2 Phone me after 8 o'clock .............(we/finish) dinner by then.
3 Tomorrow afternoon we're going to play tennis from 3 o'clock until 4.30. So at 4 o'clock, ..........(we/play) tennis.
4 A: Can we meet tomorrow? B: Yes, but not in the afternoon. .............(I/work).
5 B has to go to a meeting which begins at 10 o'clock. It will last about an hour.
A: Will you be free at 11.30? B: Yes, .............. (the meeting/end) by then.
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6 Ben is on holiday and he is spending his money very quickly.
If he continues like this,........... (he/spend) all his money before the end of his holiday.
7 Do you think ....... (you/still/do) the same job in ten years' time?
8 Lisa is from Nem Zealand. She is travelling around Europe at the moment. So far she has travelled
about 1,000 miles. By the end of the trip, ….......(she/travel) more than 3,000 miles.
9 If you need to contact me, ............. (I/stay) at the Lion Hotel until Friday.
10 A: .............. (you/see) Luara tomorrow?
B: Yes, probably. Why? A: I borrowed this CD from her. Can you give it back to her?
***********Future Perfect Continuous***********
1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai hoàn thành tiếp diễn
1. Your sister (get) .............. pregnant for 7 months?
2. My grandfather (write) .............. this novel for 2 months by the end of this month.
3. She (work) .............. for this company for 5 years by the end of this year.
4. I (do) .............. my homework for 2 hours by the time my father gets home from work.
5. My mother (cook) .............. dinner for 3 hours by the time our guests arrive at my house
2.BÀI TẬP
a. By November I _____ (work) for this company for 6 years.
will have worked will have been working
b. By March 15, I ______ (be) here for one year.
will have been will have been being
c. By this time next week, he ______ (write) his novel for 6 months.
will have written will have been writing
d. You _______ (finish) your work by 9 tonight?
Will you have finished Will you have been finishing
e. By 2013 we ______ (live) in London for 14 years.
will have lived will have been living
f. He _____ (write) a book by the end of the week.
g. He ______ (write) this book for 3 months by the end of this week.
3.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. My grandfather (write) ______ this novel for 2 months by the end of this month.
2. Your sister (get) ______ pregnant for 7 months?
3. I (do) ______ my homework for 2 hours by the time my father gets home from work.
4. She (work) ______ for this company for 5 years by the end of this year.
5. My mother (cook) ______ dinner for 3 hours by the time our guests arrive at my house.
4.Chia động từ trong ngoặc:
1. By this time next week, we (go) _____ to school for 12 years.
2. By Christmas, I (work) _____ in this office for 5 years.
3. They (build) _____ a mini mart by December next year.
4. By the end of next year, Mary (work) _____ as an English teacher for 7 years.
5. She (not, do) _____ gymnastics when she gets married to John.
6. How long you (study) _____ when you graduate?
7. She (work) _____ for this company for 5 years by the end of this year.
8. My mother (cook) _____ dinner for 2 hours by the time I come home.
5. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. Sam (wait) ______ for Eden for 2 hours by the time she.
2. They (perform) ______ for 1 hours by the time the main vocal appears.
3. By the time I meet her, she (study) ______ there for 3 months.
4. My mom (live) ______ in this city for 40 years by the end of this year.
5. You (wait) ______ for me by the time I come back home.
6. My grandfather (write) ______ this novel for 2 months by the end of this month.
7. Your sister (get) ______ pregnant for 7 months?
8. I (do) ______ my homework for 2 hours by the time my father gets home from work.
9. She (work) ______ for this company for 5 years by the end of this year.
10. My mother (cook) ______ dinner for 3 hours by the time our guests arrive at my house.
***********The near future tense***********
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1: Put the correct form of the verbs:
1. "I am not going to do aerobics tomorrow morning.". "What ______ you_______(do)?"
2. My team (go) _____ on a picnic this weekend.
3. I (have) _____ my hair cut tomorrow because it’s too long.
4. My elder sister (buy) _____ a new shirt tonight because she has just got salary.
5. I feel terrible. I think I (be) _________ill.
6. I (see) _________ the movie “The Moon” this evening with my cousin at 9 o’clock tonight.
7. What_________ you _________ (do) after graduation?
8. They (sell) _____ their old house because they have just bought a new one.
9. Tomorrow, I (visit) _____ my mother-in-law in the hospital.
10. - Why have they demolished that building?
- They (build) _____ a new cultural center.
1. She (come) ______ to her grandfather’s house in the countryside next week.
2. We (go) ______ camping this weekend.
3. I (have) ______ my hair cut tomorrow because it’s too long.
4. She (buy) ______ a new house next month because she has had enough money.
5. Our grandparents (visit) ______ our house tomorrow. They have just informed us.
6. My father (play) ______ tennis in 15 minutes because he has just worn sport clothes.
7. My mother (go) ______ out because she is making up her face.
8. They (sell) ______ their old house because they has just bought a new one.
3: Chọn đáp án phù hợp
1. I (have)___________ a good time tonight.
A. is going to have B. are going to have C. am going to have
2. Janet (help)___________ me.
A. is going to help B. are going to help C. am going to help
3. (he/ drive)__________ the car?
A. is he going to drive B. am he going to drive C. are he going to drive
4. We (stay)__________ at home tonight.
A. are going to stay B. am going to stay C. is going to stay
5. (you/ play)__________ tennis with Jenny?
A. am you going to play B. is you going to play C. are you going to play
4: Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. She (come) ………..to her friend house in the countryside next week.
2. I (have) …………my hair cut tomorrow because it’s too long.
3. She (buy) ………..a new villa next month because she has had enough money.
4. Our grandparents (visit) ………..our house tomorrow. They have just called for us.
5. I .... …..(not/go) out this evening. I ......... (stay) at home.
6. ............. (you/do) anything tomorrow morning? "No, I'm free. Why?"
7. We ......... (go) to an concert tonight. It ......... (start) at 7:30
8. I .....…..(leave) now. I've come to say goodbye.
9. A: Have you seen Liz recently? B: No, but we ....... (meet) for lunch next week
10. You are on the train to London and you ask another passenger: Excuse me.
What time ........(this train/ get) to London?
11. You are talking to Helen: Helen, I ........ (go) to the supermarket ......... (you/come) with me?
12. You and a friend watching television. You say: I'm bored with this program. What time ........ (it/end)
***********So sánh các thì tương lai , HTTD, tương lai gần***********
1. Bài tập
1. I completely forget about this. Give me a moment, I...........do it now.
a. will b. am going c. is going to
2. Tonight, I......stay home. I've rented a video
a. am going to b. will c. a and b
3. I feel dreadful. I............sick
a. am going to be b. will be c. a và b
4. If you have any problem, don't worry. I....help you
a. will b. am going to c. a và b
5. Where are you going?
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a. I am going to see a friend b. I'll see a friend c. I went to a friend
6. That's the phone./ I....answer it
a. will b. am going to c. a và b
7. Look at those clouds. It....now
a. will rain b. is going to rain c. is raining
8. Tea or coffee
a. I am going to have tea, please b. I'll have tea, please c. I want to drink
9. Thanks for your offer. But I am OK. Shane.........help me
a. is going to b. will c. a và b
10. The weather forecast says it.......rain tomorrow
a. is going to b. will c. a và b
11. My parents............tomorrow to stay with me for a few days
a. come b. will have come c. are coming
12. I'll return Bob's pen to him the next time I..........him
a. see b. will see c. I'm going to see
13. The firework display, part of the city's celebration,............ place on the 21st August in Cannon Park
a. will take b. is taking c. is going to take
14. This is the first time we..............to Scotland, so it's all new to us
a. are going b. have been c. will go
15. Look at those cars! They................!
a. will crash b. will be crash c. are going to crash
16. We hope the music will help us...................a lot after working hard.
a. relax b. relaxing c. be relaxed
17. I.......................... with the director in the morning
a. will have meeting b. am having meeting c. am going to have meeting
18. What's in the letter? Why....................?
a. don't you let me to read it b. don't you let me read it c. won't you let me read it
19. We …. the school next year.
a. are building b. build c. will build
20. He ………. this contest because he is ill.
a. will not take part in b. is not taking part in c. isn’t going to take part in
21. We're having a party at the weekend.Great! Who............?
a. will being invited b.is going to invite c. is going to be invited
2.Chọn đáp án
1. A: Why have you set your alarm to go off at five-thirty? B: Because I _____ then. I’ve got a lot to do.
A. am going to get up B. will get up C. am getting up D. got up
2. Everyone says that this year Binh and his brother ______.
A. win the Cup B. are winning the Cup C. will win the Cup D. are going to win the Cup
3. Don’t worry about the mistakes you have made, nobody _____ them.
A. is noticing B. will notice C. will be noticing D. will not notice
4. I am sorry dinner isn’t ready yet, but it ______.
A. is ready in a minute B. will have been ready in a minute
C. will be ready in a minute D. is going to be ready in a minute
5. Nga: Where should I plant this tree? Kim: It isn’t here that ______ the house very dark. Better is in there.
A. is going to make B. will be make C. is going to be make D. will make
6. Bye for now. I ______ you two weeks’ time.
A. am going to see B. am seeing C. will see D. have seen
7. You can borrow this book. I ______ it.
A. will not need B. am not needing C. am going to need D. am going not to need
8. I don’t like visiting my relatives this year so I ______.
A. don’t go B. am not going C. won’t go D. am going not to go
9. I am too tired. I ______ have an early night.
A. am going to B. will C. am going D. don’t
10. Tran is walking. There are many black clouds and he have not an umbrella. He ____.
A. will wet B. doesn’t wet C. is wetting D. is going to wet
3.Điền dạng đúng của động từ:
1. The sky is very black, it (rain) _____________
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2. In a few minutes’ time when the clock strikes six, I (wait) ________for you here
3. The teacher hopes we (pass) _______our exam
4. We (see) ________my mother tomorrow.
5. Tomorrow afternoon at this time , we (fly) ______ over Caribbean
6. In ten years time, I (be) ______ boss of my own successful company.
7. Let’s have a party. – That’s a great idea. We (invite) ______ lots of people.
8. Sue and I have decided to have a party. We (invite) ______ lots of people.
9. When I retire I (go) ______ back to Hanoi to live.
10. I (swim) ______ all day long tomorrow.
4. Complete with a future (will, be going to,present continuous).
1. Tony ………….. a friend tomorrow.(meet)
2. I think it………….. soon.(snow)
3. Perhaps I………….. New York one day.(visit)
4. What time………….. tomorrow?(leave/you)
5. Who………….. the next World Cup? (win)
6. I'm sure you………….. the exam next week. (not fail)
7. I………….. my parents at the week-end. (visit)
8. Don't touch that dog. It ………….you. (bite)
9. They………….. for a meal tonight.(come)
10. Look at those clouds, it………….. .(rain)
5. Choose the most suitable future forms for the gaps below.
1. What time ______ work on Monday?
do you finish will you finish are you going to finish
2. ______ this weekend?
Do you go out Will you go out Are you going out
3.I'm sorry I made you so angry. I ______ it again
won't do 'm not going to do 'm not doing
4. It's really hot. ______ the window, please?
Are you going to open Will you open Do you open
5.I don't think ______ come tomorrow.
'm being able to am able to will be able to
6.A: "Where are you going?" B:"I ______ something for dinner."
'm going to buy 'll buy 'm buying
7.You can insist all you want; I ______ you.
'm not helping don't help won't help
8._______ doing that, please? I'm trying to concentrate.
Are you going to stop Will you stop Do you stop
9.______ tonight? There's a new restaurant that looks promising.
Shall we eat out Will we eat out Are we going to eat out
10.I'm sure the baby ______ blue eyes, like her mother.
is going to have will have is having
***********Passive tense Thì bị đô ̣ng***********
1: Chuyển các câu hỏi sau sang thể bị động.
1. When will you do the work?
2. How are you going to deal with this problem?
3. How do you spend this amount of money?
4. I wonder whether the board of directors will choose Susan or Jane for the position.
5. How did the police find the lost man?
2. Chuyển các câu hỏi dạng đảo Có/ Không sang câu bị động
1. Do they teach English here?
2. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
3. Has Tom finished the work?
4. Did the teacher give some exercises?
5. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
6. Must we finish the test before ten?
3. Chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi "H/ WH" sau sang câu bị động
1. Why didn't they help him?
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2. How many games has the team played?
3. Where do people speak English?
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe?
6. What books are people reading this year?
7. How did the police find the lost man?
8. How long have they waited for the doctor?
9. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
10. Who lend you this book?
11. How many marks does the teacher give you?
4. Chuyển các câu có 2 tân ngữ sau sang câu bị động
1. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
3. Someone will tell him that news.
4. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
5 . They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
5. Chuyển các câu với động từ tường thuật sau sang câu bị động
1. They think that he has died a natural death.
2. Some people believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
3. They say that John is the brightest student in class.
4. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.
5. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
6. They declared that she won the competition.
7. They rumored the man was still living.
8. People believed that the earth stood still.
6. Chuyển các câu với động từ chỉ nhận thức sau sang câu bị động
1. I have heard her sing this song several times.
2. People saw him steal your car.
3. The teacher is watching the work.
4. He won't let you do that silly thing again.
5. People don't make the children work hard.
6. They made him work all day.
7. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
8. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
1. The broken table (repair) yesterday.
2. A new mobile phone (buy) next month.
3. Flowers (water) in the garden now.
4. My watch (break) last night.
5. This movie (watch) yesterday.
6. This book (read) three times.
7. My motorbike (steal) yesterday.
8. English (learn) for 3 months by this weekend.
8: Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động.
1. My sister cooks meals every day.
2. My mother cleaned the floor yesterday.
3. My friend has written ten emails for 2 hours.
4. My father is painting our house.
5. My sister was buying some food at 11 a.m yesterday.
6. My brother uses a pencil to draw beautiful pictures.
7. I will call you If there is any important information.
8.They had finished their work before you came yesterday.
9.câu bị động kết hợp các thì:
1. John collects money.
2. Anna opened the window.
3. We have done our homework.
4. I will ask a question.
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5. He can cut out the picture.
6. The sheep ate a lot.
7. We do not clean our rooms.
8. William will not repair the car.
9. Did Sue draw this circle?
10. Could you feed the dog?
10.Hoàn thành các câu sau chi động từ ở bị động hoặc chủ động:
1. He(sell)............cars.
2. In summer, more ice-cream(eat)........... than in winter
3. The blue car(sell).............
4. She(call)............ her grandparents every Friday.
5. The letters(type).............
6. He(take)............ his medicine every day.
7. We(go)............ to school by bus
8.Jane(take / not)............ to school by her father.
9. She(work / not)............ for a bank.
10. Milk(keep)............ in the refrigerator.
***********Đô ̣ng từ có To, V-ing***********
1: Chia các động từ trong ngoặc sau đây thành dạng To V hoặc V-ing
1. Nam suggested _______ (talk) the children to school yesterday.
2. They decided ________ (play) tennis with us last night.
3. Mary helped me ________ (repair) this fan and ______ (clean) the house.
4. We offer ________ (make) a plan.
5. We required them ________ (be) on time.
6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him _______ (go) here alone.
7. Before ________ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights.
8. Minh is interested in ________ (listen) to music before _____ (go) to bed.
9. This robber admitted ______ (steal) the red mobile phone last week.
10. Shyn spends a lot of money ________ (repair) her car.
11. It took me 2 hours _______ (buy) the clothes and shoes.
12. Do you have any money ________ (pay) for the hat?
13. Would you like ________ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?
14. Don’t waste her time ___________(complain) about her salary.
15. That questions need ___________ (reply).
16. Viet is used to ________ (cry) when he faces his difficulties.
17. It’s time they stopped ______ (work) here.
18. Will she remember _______ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?
19. Jim forgot ________ (send) this message last night.
20. Hung stopped ______ (eat) meat yesterday.
2: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today. ➔ You don’t………....
2. “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?” ➔ You suggested…....
3. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework. ➔ It takes …
➔ Thanh wastes ……
4. Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”
➔ Hanh reminded ..…..
5. Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”. ➔ Linh told him……..
3: Trắc nghiệm
1.My father usually helps me_______ English.
a. to learn b. lean c. learning d. both a and b
2. He was heard_______ shout.
a. to b. of c. by d. at
3. This student expected_______ the first winner of the Grand Prix.
a. be b. being c. to be d. will be
4. I told her_______ about her wedding; everything will straighten out.
a. Don't worry b. not to worry c. no worry d. not worry
5. May I suggest you let_______
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a. Mary doing so b. Mary do so c. Mary does to d. Mary to do so
6. She_______ him when he called her.
a. pretended not hear b. pretended she heard not c. pretended not to hear d. did not pretend hear
7. The doctor advised_______ late.
a. me not staying up b. me not stay up c. me not to stay up d. I did not stay up
8. The school superintendent told me_______
a. hurrying up b. to hurry up c. hurry up d. hurried up
9. "_______us face the enemies", shouted the soldiers.
a. Make b. Let c. Leave d. Keep
10. Mr. Brown told the schoolgirls_______ in class.
a. don't ear b. not to eat c. eat not d. not eat
11. I have heard Dang Thai Son_______ the piano.
a. played b. plays c. play d. to play
12. The young teachers wanted a Foreign Language Teaching workshop _______ in Ho Chi Minh City.
a. to be holding b. should hold c. to be held d. to hold
13. ____able to take part in the international math contest two years from now, Son works very hard in his math lass.
a. In order to be b. Being c. Been d. So that he be
14. Try_______ so many mistakes.
a. not to make b. not make c. to make not d. make not
15. Let me_______ from you soon.
a. to hear b. hear c. hearing d. heard
16. John is too stupid_______ understand this.
a. to b. not to c. to not d. for
17. The wind is_______ to blow the roof off.
a. strong enough b. too strong c. quiet strong d. very strong
18. My father is _______ to stay up late.
a. too tired b. enough tired c. tired enough d. so tired
19. John wanted me_______ him.
a. to be helping b. help c. to help d. I help
20. I want_______ early tomorrow morning.
a. to leave b. leaving c. me leave d. me leaving
4.Điền vào ô trống:
1. I hope_______
a. to see you there b. seeing you there c. you to see there d. see you there
2. I taught_______
a. how mending a shirt b. him how to mend a shirt
c. how mend a shirt d. him how mend a shirt
3. I told_______
a. Nam to come b. to come Nam c. to Nam come d. Nam come
4. My father has decided_______ a new house.
a. find b. to find c. finding d. him find
5. Mother warned_______ the electric plug
a. here not to touch b. her touching not c. her not touch d. not touch
6. Don't tell Tan because I don't want_______
a. him to know b. know c. him know d. knowing
7. She explained_______
a. how to make it b. me how to make it c. me to make it d. me make it
8. Miss Brown told Mary_______ down.
a. sit b. to sit c. sitting d. sat
9. She told Mary_______ up hope.
a. not give b. do not give c. not to give d. to give not
10. Michael Faraday wrote a litter to Sir Humphry Davy_______ for work.
a. asked b. to ask c. so to ask d. in order to asking
11. Do you know_______ to play that game now?
a. way b. what c. if d. how
12. She is very glad_______ see you again.
a. in b. with c. to d. for
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13. He noticed two thieves_______ out of a shop.
a. to come b. are coming c. in coming d. come
14. When will he be allowed to go home? When will they_______?
a. let him go b. let to go c. leave him to go d. leave him
15. The guide encouraged the tourists_______ the Prado Museum Madrid
a. visit b. to visit c. visiting d. to visiting
16. Mow that were finished painting the house, there's nothing left_______
a. done b. did c. to do d. for doing
17. The superintendent promised to tear down and_______ the fire damaged school building.
a. rebuild b. to rebuild c. rebuilding d. to rebuilding
18. The mechanic needs_______ a new muffler on your car.
a. to put b. putting c. to be put d. to putting
19. Our house needs_______
a. to paint b. to be painting c. to be paint d. painting
20. Do you want _______ by the doctor?
a. to examine b. to be examined c. being examined d. being to examine
5.Put the verb into the correct form –ing or to .... Sometimes either form is possible.
1 They denied …………….the money. (steal)
2 I don't enjoy ……….... very much. ( drive)
3 I don't want .... …….... out tonight.I'm too tired. (go)
4 I can't afford .... ……….... out tonight. I don't have enough money. (go)
5 Has it stopped .... ……….... yet? (rain)
6 Our team was unlucky to lose the game. We deserved .... …….... (win)
7 Why do you keep .. ……...... me questions? Can't you leave me alone. (ask)
8 Please stop ………........ me questions! (ask)
9 I refuse .. ………….. any more questions. (answer)
10 One of the boys admitted .. ……...... the window. (break)
11 The boy's father promised .. ………...... for the window to be rapaired. (pay)
12 If the company continues . ………....... money the factory may be closed. (lose)
13 Does Sarah know about the meeting? No,I forgot ………........ her. (tell)
14 The baby began .. ……………...... in the middle of the night. (cry)
15 Julia has been ill but now she's beginning …………….. better. (get)
16 I've enjoy . ………....... you. I hope . ………....... you again soon. (meet, see)
6.lựa chọn Gerund và Infinitive
1.We decided(buy) .................a new car.
2.They've got …………..some work(do).
3.Peter gave up(smoke) ....................
4.He'd like(fly) ...................an aeroplane.
5.I enjoy(write) ................picture postcards.
6.Do you know what(do) ...........if there's a fire in the shop?
7.Avoid(make) ...........silly mistakes.
8.My parents wanted me(be) ...........home at 11 o'clock.
9.I dream about(build) ...........a big house.
10.I'm hoping(see) ...........Lisa.
11.I can't imagine Peter (go) ...............by bike.
12..He agreed (buy) ...............a new car.
13.The question is easy (answer).
14.The man asked me how (get) ...............to the airport.
15.I look forward to (see) ...............you at the weekend.
16.Are you thinking of (visit) ...............London?
17.We decided (run) ...............through the forest.
18.The teacher expected Sarah (study) ...............hard.
19.She doesn't mind (work) ...............the night shift.
20.I learned (ride) ...............the bike at the age of 5.
7: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. He resented his father leaving/to leave him no money in the will.
2. She intended finishing/to finish the work by 7pm.
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3. She continued taking/to take the medicine for two weeks.
4. The committee forgot taking/to take minutes of the meeting.
5. He quit trying/to try to persuade his friends to go with him.
6. The government discussed reducing/to reduce the level of taxes.
7. He started developing/to develope an addiction to the drugs.
8. He claims being/to be the best builder in the town.
9. Developed countries tend having/to have the highest levels of obesity.
10. I appreciated her taking/to take the time out to talk to me.
8: Chọn Liên động từ (Linking verb) đúng trong mỗi câu:
Ví dụ: she is a techer.
1.The flowers look lovely.
2.My mom is a great cook.
3.You seem more relaxed now.
4.If you practice, you may become champion.
5.They looked for wildflowers.
6.That coffee pot was my grandmother’s.
7.The spaghetti tasted.
8.Those pottery dishes are Polish.
9.The pyramids are an amazing feat or engineering.
10.I smelt something was burning.
9: Chọn Liên từ đúng (Linking verbs) trong mỗi câu, chỉ chọn liên từ, không chọn động từ hành động:
1.I have a cold and I feel miserable.
2.That movie looks good, we should go see it.
3.Romeo and Juliet is my father favorite’s play, he has seen it six times.
4.These orange look very bright and taste exceptionally sweet.
5.These jeans feel too tight, they must belong to my little sister.
6..Lan’s car was blue until she damaged it and had it repainted.
7.Those monsters seem scary but they won’t hurt anyone.
8.She appeared to be in her late thirties.
9.I smell the delicious aroma of a mushroom and papaya pizza baking in the oven.
10.The blue jay appeared happy to see the bird feeder.
10. Lựa chọn loại từ đúng (có thể là động từ nối hay động từ thường)
1.She looks fine.
2.She looked into the street.
3.He is the best soccer player in the world
4.She was great in her new performance.
5.He seems confused.
6.They tasted the pizza.
7.The pizza tasted good.
8.That sounds fantastic.
9.The bugle sounds loudly.
10.He grew tired of running.
11. Cho biết các động từ trong các câu sau là động từ thường hay động từ nối – linking verb
1. I hit the baseball over the fence.
2. We ran to the park together.
3. The storm is approaching soon.
4. I hit the baseball over the fence.
5. I swept the class after school.
6. He was walking home in the dark.
7. Susan is speaking in front of the class.
8. The man jumped over the wall.
9. We are eating before practice.
10. I was happy about the results.
11. They were prepared for the game.
12. She ran at the top speed.
13. I swam in the cold pool.
14. They were late to practice
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***********Câu điều kiên***********
̣
1. If I see him, I _____ (give) him a gift.
2. If I had a typewriter, I _____ (type) it myself.
3. If I had known that you were in hospital, I _____ (visit) you.
4. You could make better progress if you _____ (attend) class regularly.
5. If I _____ (know) his telephone number, I’d give it to you.
6. If you _____ (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
7. If he worked more slowly, he _____ (not make) so many mistakes.
8. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I _____ (be) you.
9. If I _____ (find) a cheap room, I will stay a fortnight.
10. A lot of people _____ (be) out of work if the factory closed down.
11. I (have) ………….. plenty of money now if I (not/spend) ………… so much yesterday.
12. If someone (give) …………….you a boat, what you (do) …………… ?
13. If you...........(press) CTRL + S, you...........(save) the file.
14. The children...........(be) happy if he...........(teach) them English.
15. If she...........(buy) a new hard disk, she...........(not/ lose) all data.
2: Viết lại các câu sau sang dạng câu điều kiện thích hợp.
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up. If…………………………..……………
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson. → If……………………………
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up. →If………………………………
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you. → If …………………………………
5. We got lost because we didn’t have a map. → If …………………………………
6. Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes. →………………………………
7. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. →……………………………
8. He lost his job because he was late every day. →…………………………………
9. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips. →………………………………………
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes. →…………………
3: Chọn đáp án đúng.
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been B. would have been C. wouldn’t be D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done B. she had done C. she does D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been/ hadn't lied B. would be/ didn't lie
C. will be/ don't lie D. would be/ hadn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed B. climb C. is climbing D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known/ could have phoned B. knew/ would have phoned
C. know/ can phone D. knew/ could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen B. would have happened C. will happen D. happen
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14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized/ would stop B. realized/ could have stopped
C. has realized/ stopped D. had realized/ would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered/ would inform B. had discovered/ would have informed\
C. had discovered/ could inform D. discovered/ can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.
A. go/ gave B. go/ give C. had gone/ would have given D. went/ would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was/ answered B. were/ would answer C. were/ would have answered D. had been/ would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be
20. If Columbus____money from Queen Isabella, he____across the Atlantic.
A. do not receive/ could not sail B. had not received/ might not have sailed
C. did not receive/ might not have sailed D. would not receive/ might not sail
1. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won/would be B. had won/would be C.won/would be D. wins/will be
2. If I …………… the homework last night, I…………… bonus today.
A. had done/would get B. had done/would have got C. done/would get D. does/will get
3. If we had played this game yesterday, we…………… a lot of money now.
A. will have B. may have C. would have had D. would have
4. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained B. rained C. have rained D. was raining
5. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened/would be B. had listened/would have be C. had listened/would not be D. A & B
6. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be B. will be C. be D. would be
7. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone B. goes C. had gone D. A & B
8. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……….. to the museum now
A. would go B. will go C. could go D. A&C
9. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play B. can play C. plays D. could play.
10. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will B. would C. could D. B&C
5: Điền vào chỗ trống
1. If you take my advice, you ........................ (be) happy.
2. What would you do if you ........................ (be) me?
3. If you ....................(lend) me some books I will give them back in two weeks.
4. I ........................ (send) her a letter if I had found her address.
5. She ........................ (not/steal) the bread if she hadn't been hungry.
6. If she ........................ (come) here I will tell her about the film.
7. I will be unhappy if you ........................ (leave) me.
8. If you hadn't been so crazy you................... (not/buy) this expensive house.
9. If the sun ........................ (shine) I will go to the beach.
10. If I ........................ (win) the lottery I would leave my country.
1. ............ we ............ (have) enough time if we wanted to see the castle?
2. In case you ............ (buy) a car, will you teach me to drive?
3. If I............ (not be) in a hurry, I wouldn't have made so many mistakes.
4. She won't finish it on time if she ............ (not start) right now.
5. She ............ (get angry) if you had told her.
6. On condition that they ............(support) our product, they would get a discount.
7. Even if I ............(ask) him, he won't come.
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8. Had I driven slowly, I ............(not crash)
9. It will be a disaster unless they ............ (help) us.
10. If you ............ (have) something to eat, you wouldn't have felt sick.
11. I wouldn't risk it if I ............ (be) you.
12. She would get fat if she ............ (not stop) eating.
13. The chicken wasn't good. It ............(taste) better if you had put some spices on it.
7. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc với câu điều kiện loại 1
1. If I (study) ……... , I (pass) ……... the exams.
2. If the sun (shine) ……..., we (walk) ……... into town.
3. If he (have) ……... a temperature, he (see) ……... the doctor.
4. If my friends (come) ……..., I (be) ……... very happy.
5. If she (earn) ……... a lot of money, she (fly) ……... to New York.
6. If we (travel) ……... to Hanoi, we (visit) ……... the museums.
7. If you (wear) ……... sandals in the mountains, you (slip) ……... on the rocks.
8. If Giang (forget) ……... her homework, the teacher (give) ……... her a low mark.
9. If they (go) ……... to the disco, they (listen) ……... to loud music.
10. If you (wait) ……... a minute, I (ask) ……... my parents.
11. If I (come) ……... home earlier, I (prepare) ……... dinner.
12. If we (live) ……... in HCMC, my boyfriend (visit) ……... us.
13. If Tung and Thanh (be) ……... older, they (play) ……... in our football team.
14. If he (be) ……... my friend, I (invite) ……... him to my birthday party.
15. If Xuan (study) ……... harder, she (be) ……... better at school.
16. If they (have) ……... enough money, they (buy) ……... a new car.
17. If you (do) ……... a paper round, you (earn) ……... a little extra money.
18. If Minh (get) ……... more pocket money, he (ask) ……... Lam out for dinner.
19. If we (win) ……... the lottery, we (fly) ……... to London.
20. If I (meet) ……... Brad Pitt, I (ask) ……... for his autograph.
21. If the weather (be) ……... nice, they (play) ……... football.
22. If we (go) ……... to a good restaurant, we (have) ……... a better dinner.
23. If An (learn) ……... more words, he (write) ……... a good report.
24. If the boys (take) ……... the bus to school, they (arrive) ……... on time.
25. If the teacher (explain) ……... the homework, I (do) ……... it.
26. If they (wait) ……... for another 10 minutes, they (see) ……... the pop star.
27. If the police (come) ……... earlier, they (arrest) ……... the burglar.
28. If you (buy) ……... fresh green vegetable, your salad (taste) ……... better.
29. If Alex (ask) ……... me, I (email) ……... the documents.
30. If he (speak) ……... more slowly, Peggy (understand) ……... him.
31. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) ……... plenty of time.
32. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) ……... in the fridge.
33. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) ……... the animals.
34. If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) ……... you.
35. Dan (arrive) ……... safe if he drove slowly.
36. You (have) ……... no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
37. If you (swim) ……... in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.
38. The door will unlock if you (press) ……... the green button.
39. If Mel (ask) ……... her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.
40. I (call) ……... the office if I (be) you.
41. If they (listen) ……... carefully, they might hear the woodpecker.
42. If I had lain down on the sofa, I (fall) ……... asleep.
43. Ngoc could have worked as a model if she (be) ……... taller.
44. The soil (not/dry out) ……... if you water the plants regularly.
45. If you (give) ……... the young boy this stick, he’d hurt himself.
46. We (not/take) ……... the wrong tram if Dzung had asked the policewoman.
47. If the cat hides in the tree, the dog (not/find) ……... it.
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48. The students would have solved the problem if they (use) ……... their textbooks.
49. If he washed his feet more often, his girlfriend (visit) ……... him more often.
50. Manh (read) ……... the newspaper if he went by train.
1. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) ________plenty of time.
2. If you (find) __________ a skeleton in the cellar, don’t mention it to anyone.
3. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she ( feed) _________ the animals..
4. If you pass your examination, we (have) ________a celebration.
5. Lisa would find the milk if she (look) __________ for it in the fridge.
6. What (happen) _________if I press this button?
7. The door will be unlocked if you (press)_______ the green button.
8. I should have voted for her if I (have) ________ a vote then.
9. If you go to Paris, where you (stay) __________?
10. If you (swim) ________ in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.
11. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which you (choose) ________?
12. The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) _________thick.
13. If the milkman (come) ________, tell him to leave two pints.
14. I (call) _________ the office if I were you.
15. Someone (sit) ________on your glasses if you leave them there.
16. You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) _______so much.
17. What I (do) ________if I hear the burglar alarm?
18. If you (read) _________the instructions carefully, you wouldn’t have answered the wrong question.
19. If Mel (ask) ________ her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.
20. I would repair the roof myself if I (have) ________a long ladder.
21. Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) _________mad.
22. If you were made redundant, what you (do) _______?
23. We’ll have a long way to walk if we (run) ________out of petrol here.
24. If you shake that bottle of port, it (not be) __________ fit to drink.
25. If you spoke louder, your classmates (understand) ________ you.
26. I’ll probably get lost unless he (come) ________with me.
27. You (not have) _________ so many accidents if you drove more slowly.
28. If you (wear) ________ a false beard, nobody would have recognized you.
29. If she (leave) _________ the fish here, the cat will eat it.
30. You (have) _________ no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
31. Unless you (tell) _________ the truth, I won’t help you.
32. You’ll get pneumonia if you (not change) ________ your wet clothes.
33. If I had known that you couldn’t eat octopus, I (not buy) _______ it.
34. If they (hang) ________ that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
35. She (be) _______able to walk faster if she didn’t have such high-heel shoes.
36. I (bring) ________ you some beer if I had known that you were thirsty.
37. If you had touched that electric cable, you (be) _______ electrocuted.
38. If the story hadn’t been true, the newspaper (not print) _________ it.
39. I (not buy) ________ things on the installment system if I were you.
40. Dan (arrive) _________ safe if he drove slowly.
12: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống
1. If I ________the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you have.
a. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
2. I ________you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
a. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
3. ________more help, I would call my neighbor.
a. needed B. should I need C. I have needed D. I should need
4. ________then what I know yesterday, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
a. had I known B. did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
5. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people _________the same language?
a. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
6. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, _________this incident again.
a. I will never mention B. I never mention c. will I never mention D. I don’t mention
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7. If I had known you were asleep, I _________so much noise when I came in.
a. didn’t make B. wouldn’t have made c. won’t make D. don’t make
8. Unless you ________all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you.
a. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
9. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I ________it.
a. would have never believed B. don’t believe c. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
10. If Jake _______to go on the trip, would you have gone?
a. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree
11. J: “John went to the hospital alone”, K: “If ________,I would have gone with him”.
a. had he told me B. he had told me C. he has told me D. he would tell me
12. If you______, I would have brought my friends over to your house yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn’t want to bother you.
a. had studied B-studied C. hadn’t studied D. didn’t study
13. Peter: “Did you need help with your Math last night?”. Mary: “If I had needed, I __________you”.
a. would call B. called C. would have called D. will call
14. If someone __________ in to the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
a. comes B. came C. come D. should come
15. “Here’s my phone number”.“Thanks. I‘ll give you a call if I __________some help tomorrow”
a. will need B. need C. would need D. needed
16. If I didn’t work for an accounting firm, I __________in a bank now.
a. work B. will work C. have worked D. would work
17. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions __________improved.
a. was B. is C. were D. had been
18-The education in Japan __________if the basic principles of education had not been taken into consideration.
a. would go down B. would have gone down c. went down D. had gone down
19. If there __________, the rice fields could have been more productive.
a. had been enough water B. were enough water c. would be enough water D. are enough water
20. The patient will not recover unless he __________ an operation.
a. had undergone B. would undergo C. undergoes D. was undergoing
21. If she __________ him, she would be very happy.
a. would meet B. will meet C. met D. should meet
22-If he __________ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
a. had had B. had C. has D. has had
23. If I had enough money, I__________ abroad to improve my English.
a. will go B. would go C. went D. should have go to
24.The bench would collapse if they __________on it.
a. stood B. stand C. standing D. stands
25-If it __________convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight,
a. be B. is C. was D. were
***********CONDITIONAL SENTENCES AND WISHES***********
1. Put the verb in brackets into the correct form.
1. If the earth suddenly (stop) …………. spinning we all (fly) …………. off it.
2. If you (smoke) …… in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object) ……..…
3. (your parents / not / be) …………. proud if they could see you now?
4. I’m broke, but I (have) ………….. plenty of money now if I (not / spend) ………… so much yesterday.
5. If we (work) …………all right, we (finish) ……………in time; but we have no intention of doing it
6. If we (have) ……….. a submarine now, we (use) …………it to investigate the seabed
7. Were he ten years younger, he (take) ……….. part in the voyage around the world
8. Should you come late, they (not let) ………… you in
9. He might get rid of his cough if he (not smoke) …………so much
10. If someone (give) …………….you a boat what you (do) ………… ?
11. Water (freeze) ……………. if the temperature falls below zero
12. I (warn) ………….. you if I had seen you last week
13. He always says hello if he (see) ………… you
14. What would you do if he (resign) ………….. tomorrow?
15. I wouldn’t have been so upset if Judy (write) ……… to me earlier
16. Shout if you (see) …………..anything unusually
17. The engine starts if you (turn) ………..this key
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18. If he weren’t so bad-temperature, his wife (not leave) ………….him so soon after the marriage
19. What (you / say) …………….if I offered you a job?
20. The children always (get) ………….frightened if they watch horror films
21. If it (not be) _________for you, I would be late
22. I can’t help feeling sorry for the hungry children. If only there (be) ________peace in the world
23. Were I to become president, my first act (be) _________ to help the poor
24. If he (listen) ________ to his father’s advice, he would still be working here.
25. If she hadn’t stayed up late last night, she (not / be) _________ tired now.
26. I feel as if my head (be) _________ on fire now, doctor.
27. He always talks as though he (address) _________ at a public meeting.
28. It was our fault to keep you waiting so long. We (inform) ________ you in advance.
29. Had I known her address, I (go) _________ to visit her.
30. He looked frightened as if he (see) ________ a ghost.
31. I wish I (see) _________ her off at the airport yesterday.
32. Tom wishes he (have) ________ enough money to buy a new car now.
33. Mary wishes she (become) _________ an astronaut someday.
34. I wish I (have) _________ a day off to visit his parents. He hasn’t seen them for ages
35. He wishes he (not/buy) _________ that old car.
2. Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your house.
A. hadn't B. hadn't been C. wouldn't be D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been B. would have been C. wouldn’t be D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done B. she had done C. she does D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole B. have stolen C. were to stealD. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hadn't lied B. would be / didn't lie
C. will be / don't lie D. would be / hadn't lied
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn’t advise B. won't advise C. hadn't advised D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hadn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed B. climb C. is climbing D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned B. knew / would have phoned
C. know / can phone D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen B. would have happened C. will happen D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized / would stop B. realized / could have stopped
C. has realized / stopped D. had realized / would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform B. had discovered / would have informed
C. had discovered / could inform D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last year.
A. go / gave B. go / give C. had gone / would have given D. went / would give
36
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered B. were / would answer C. were / would have answered D.had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the Atlantic.
A. do not receive / could not sail B. had not received / might not have sailed
C. did not receive / might not have sailed D. would not receive / might not sail
21. If you didn't wear shabby clothes, you _______ more good-looking.
A. will be B. would be C. would have been D. can be
22. If your hair _______grey now, what ______ you ________?
A. went / would / do B. goes / would /do C. had gone / would/do D. had gone / would have / done
23. If you ______ be someone, who______ you ______?
A. could / would / have been B. could / would / be C. can / will / be D. are able to / will / be
24. If I ________ an Angel, I would try to make happy all the children.
A. am B. have been C. were D. had been
26. It ________ if nobody had reminded them.
A. would have be forgot B. would have been forgot C. would have forget D. would have been forget
27. The car ________ if somebody takes it there.
A. will be repaired B. would be repaired C. will been repaired D. is repair
28. You ______ to prison if you did that.
A. would be send B. would have been sent C. would be sent D. were sent
29. You would study Italian if it _____ here.
A. was teaching B. were taught C. would be taught D. is taught
30. It _______ if nobody reminded them
A. was forgotten B. would be forget C. would be forgot D. would forgot
31. The magazine _____ by more people if it had better articles.
A. would be reading B. would read C. would be read D. been read
32. The joke would not be funny if it _________ into French.
A. were translated B. is translated C. was be translated D. translated
33. A doctor _________ if somebody falls ill.
A. will be cold for B. will be called for C. will call for D. would be call for
34. Would she go if she _____?
A. were invited B. was be invited C. have been invited D. be invited
35. He _____ the death penalty if he were found guilty.
A. would be given B. would be gave C. would given D. were given
36. Who would have won the World War II if the nuclear bomb _____ by the Nazus first.
A. had be produced B. had produced C. had been produced D. would be produced
37. The room ______ if it is not empty.
A. couldn’t be repainted B. cannot be repainted C. could be repainted D. can be repainted
38. He _____ the death penalty if he had been found guilty.
A. would has given B. would has been given C. would have given D. would have been given
39. The cars _____ if we had not done such a huge advertising campaign.
A. would not have been bought B. would not have be bought
C. would have been bought D. would not had been bought
40. If I were a better conversationalist , _____ to parties more often?
A. I would be invited B. I would have been invited C. would I be invited D. would I have been invited
41.Kevin never seems to get tired. I wish I _____ his energy
A. can have B. have had C. had D. would have
42. If I ____ him yesterday, I would have to come back tomorrow
A. didn’t meet B. have met C. met D. hadn’t met
43. If she ____ the truth, I think she’d never want to see you again
A. would know B. knows C. will know D. knew
44. I would never have believed ____ it with my own eyes
A. if I didn’t see B. if I hadn’t seen C. if I haven’t seen D. if I wouldn’t have seen
45. I wish I had remembered your number. Otherwise, I ____ you
37
A. phoned B. would phone C. would have phoned D. will have phone
46. Such typing mistakes _____ avoided if you had been more careful
A. can have been B. would be C. might have been D. should be
47. Carol was late for work this morning. But for the traffic jam, she ____ half an hour earlier
A. could come B. could have come C. had come D. can have come
48. Don’t worry ____ home late tonight
A. when I’ll be B. if I’ll be C. unless I’ll be D. if I’m
49. I ____ one of my special desserts for dinner, if you like
A. make B. will make C. am going to makeD. am making
50. When you ____ Bob, tell him he still owes me some money
A. see B. are going to see C. will see D. are seeing
51. I wish I ____ him, but I don’t
A. like B. can like C. liked D. would like
52. She feels lonely because she doesn’t know many people there. She wishes she ____ more people
A. will know B. knew C. knows D. has known
53. If I ____ the flu, I would have joined you for the trip
A. hadn’t had B. haven’t had C. didn’t have D. had has
54. “I’m not staying any longer.” “I wish you ____.”
A. can B. will C. are D. were
55. But for the hold-up, we ____ here in time
A. would have been B. could be C. had been D. must have been
56. I miss my old motorbike, I wish I ____ it. I had it for years
A. I didn’t sell B. hadn’t sold C. had sold D. haven’t sold
57. Jill regrets having bought that second-hand laptop. She wishes she __
A. didn’t buy it B. hasn’t bought it C. wouldn’t have bought it D. hadn’t bought it
58. I’m sorry I missed seeing my old friend at your party. I wish I ____
A. had been there B. was there C. could have been there D. should have been there
59. I lost your phone number. Otherwise, I ____ you much earlier
A. will contact B. would have contacted C. would contact D. had contacted
60. “I’m sorry you failed the test.” “Frankly, I wish I ____ harder.”
A. could study B. had studied C. have studied D. would have studied
61. “Are we lost?” “I’m afraid we are. If only we ____ a map with us.”
A. brought B. would have brought C. could have brought D. had brought
62. If the lecture ____ so quickly, we’d have understood his speech
A. didn’t speak B. hadn’t spoken C. wouldn’t have spoken D. shouldn’t have spoken
63. If you put salt in water, it ____
A. dissolves B. would dissolve C. could dissolve D. dissolved
64. ____, please paint the windows before you leave
A If you’ll have enough time B. If you have enough time
C Unless you have enough time D. Unless you can have enough time
65. Jeff wouldn’t have bumped into the waitress if he ____ in such a hurry.
A. weren’t B. hasn’t been C. hadn’t been D. wouldn’t have been
66. If you ____ Mary by chance, please give her my phone number
A. met B. should meet C. could meet D. will meet
67. My parents lent me the money. Otherwise, I ____ this shop
A. hadn’t opened B. couldn’t open C. weren’t be able to open D. wouldn’t have opened
68. I think she would forgive you if you ____ to speak to her
A. are trying B. would try C. tried D. have tried
69. I wouldn’t have to take this course if my English ____ better
A. were B. had been C. would be D. would have been
70. If we hadn’t got lost, we ____arrived much earlier
A. had B. would be C. might be D. could have
71. But for his wife’s encouragement, he ____ gotten to the top of his profession.
A. hadn’t B. hasn’t C. won’t have D. wouldn’t have
72. I wish I ____ more careful with my money in the future
A. would be B. should be C. could be D. had been
73. “You speak English well.” “Yes, but I wish I ____ another foreign language well too.”
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A. speak B. can speak C. would speak D. could speak
74. “Did you watch the football match late last night?” “No, I didn’t, but I wish I ____.”
A. were B. have had C. had D. did
75. “I doubt whether I can get through the test.” “If you did as I told you, you ____”
A. can succeed B. could succeed C. had succeeded D. would have succeeded
76. “I’m too tired to study.” “If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you _____ so tired now.”
A. wouldn’t be B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t have been D. would have been
77. “Did you invest that company, Carol?” “Yes, but now I wish I ____”
A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. did D had
78. She was too shy. Otherwise, she _____ many more friends.
A. will make B. can make C. would have made D. should have made
79. If I had known that you couldn’t eat eel, I ____ bought it
A. wouldn’t B. won’t have C. hadn’t D. wouldn’t have
80. Without the life-jackets, most passengers _____ drowned in that accident
A. would have been B. would be C. had been D. were
1. I wish he ……… here now. (be)
2. You wish you …………what to do last year. (know)
3. I wish that you ………here yesterday. (be)
4. I wish he …………he work tonight. (finish)
5. We wish you …………tomorrow. (come)
6. She wishes she ………the window last night. (open)
7. I wish you …………earlier yesterday. (leave)
8. We wish they…………with us last weekend. (come)
9. He always wishes he …………rich. (be)
10. I wish I …………the answers. (not lose)
11. We wish you …………yesterday. (arrive)
12. He wishes you …………him in the future. (help)
13. She wishes you ……… better. (feel)
14. I wish that he …………… us next year. (visit)
15. She wishes that she …………at home now. (be)
16. You wish that he …………you last week. (help)
17. I wish I …………the news. (hear)
18. I wish I …………the subject more interesting. (find)
19. I wish the weather …………warmer now. (be)
20. She wishes the mail …………soon. (come)
21. They wish it …………warmer. (to be)
22. We wish it ……………. yesterday. (not snow)
23. He wishes he …………ready. (to be)
24. I wish he …………….here tomorrow. (not leave)
25. I wish you …………to me. (to write)
26. I wish it …….. fine on the party next week. (be)
27. You wish the door …………(open)
28. He wishes he …………us the book. (show)
29. They wish we …………for them. (wait)
30. I wish tomorrow ……………a beautiful day. (be)
31. She wishes you …………her. (to join)
32. I wish the weather………hot yesterday. (be not)
33. She wishes she …………how to sing. (to know)
34. I wish they ………….here last Sunday. (come)
35. Does he wish he ………younger? (to be)
36. I wish I ……………..her now. (meet)
37. I wish I ……………. her address. ( know)
38. We always wish we ……fluent in other languages. (be)
39. I wish I ……………. near my school. ( live)
40. They wish it ………….tomorrow. (not rain)
41. I wish I ……………. taller. (be )
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42. I wish I …………a doctor when I grow up. ( be )
4 : Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành câu sau.
1. I wish I (have/ has/ had) a lot of interesting book.
2. I wish yesterday ( were /was/had been ) a better day
3. I wish I (was/ were/ am) your sister.
4. I wish they ( won/ had won/ would win) the match last Sunday
5. I wish they ( played/ playing/ play) soccer well.
6. She wishes she (will/ would/ can) come here to visit us.
7. I wish I (would meet/ met/ meet ) her tomorrow.
8. I wish I (can speak/ could speak/ will speak) many languages
9. I wish I ( am/ was/ were) a movie star ..
10. I wish tomorrow ( were/ will be/ would be) Sunday
5 : Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng câu ước với “wish”.
1. I have to study hard. -> I wish ……………………………………….……
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday. -> I wish ………………………………
3. It is raining heavily. -> I wish ……………………………………….……
4. It was cold last night. . -> I wish ……………………………………….……..
5. They work slowly. -> I wish ……………………………………….…..……
5. She doesn’t join in the trip. -> I wish ……………………………………….……
6. I am not good at English. -> I wish ……………………………………….………
7. He studies badly. -> I wish ……………………………………….………
8. He doesn’t like playing sports. -> I wish ……………………………………….…
9. I don’t have a computer. -> I wish ……………………………..………….………
10. Today isn’t a holiday. -> I wish ……………………………………….…………
11. I can’t sing this song. -> I wish ………………………………………….……
12. He was punished by his mother. -> I wish …………………………………………
13. They won’t come here again. -> I wish ………………………………………….…
14. He won’t go swimming with me. -> I wish …………………………………………
15. We didn’t understand them. -> We wish ………………………………………….…
16. I will be late for school. -> I wish ………………………………………….…
17. The bus was late today. -> I wish ………………………………………….…
18. She doesn’t like this place. -> I wish ………………………………………….…
19. These students talked too much in class. -> I wish ……………………………………
20. I can’t play basketball. -> I wish ………………………………………….
6 : Chia dạng đúng của các động từ trong ngoặc
1.My father wishes, I __________ (become) a good teacher in the future.
2. Windy wishes, she __________ (tobe) very rich.
3. Linh wishes, she ____________ (pass) her exam yesterday.
4. We wish, they ________ (feel) better and more comfortable.
5. I wish, my family _________ (come) back home last week.
6. Linda wishes, she _________ (visit) L.A with her parents next month.
7. Kien wishes, he __________ (find) a new job with high salary in the future.
8. I wish, I __________ (take) care of my girlfriend last night.
9. His sister wishes, she __________ (know) many songs and how to sing.
10. Loan wishes, she ___________ (meet) my lawyer at the moment.
7 . mong ước 2: Chọn từ đúng để điền vào khoảng trống
1 I don't understand this point of grammar. I wish I ........... it better.
A understood B would understand C had understood
2 It never stops raining here. I wish it ........... raining.
A stopped B would stop C had stopped
3 I should never have said that. I wish I ........... that.
A didn't say B wouldn't say C hadn't said
4 I miss my friends. I wish my friends ........... here right now.
A were B would be C had been
5 I speak terrible English. I wish I ........... English well.
A spoke B would speak C had spoken
6 I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ........... quiet.
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A kept B would keep C had kept
7 This train is very slow. The earlier train was much faster. I wish I ........... the earlier train.
A caught B would catch C had caught
8 I didn't see the TV programme but everybody said it was excellent. I wish I ........... it.
A saw B would see C had seen
9 I went out in the rain and now I have a bad cold. I wish I ........... out.
A didn't go B wouldn't go C hadn't gone
10 This movie is terrible. I wish we ........... to see another one.
A went B would go C had gone
11 I hate living in England. It's cold and it's damp. I wish I ........... in Spain.
A lived B would live C had lived
12 I love California. I wish I ........... there right now.
A were B would be C had been
13 My car is too small. I wish I ........... a bigger one.
A had B would have C had had
14 I was only in Miami for a week. I wish I ........... more time there but I had to go on to New York.
15 My face is bright red. I wish I ........... in the sun so long yesterday.
A didn't sit B wouldn't sit C hadn't sat
16 It was supposed to be a secret. I wish you ........... him.
A didn't tell B wouldn't tell C hadn't told
17 They didn't offer me the job. I wish they ........... it to me.
A offered B would offer C had offered
18 You're always moaning about something or other. I wish you ...........
A shut up B would shut up C had shut up
19 I hate having red hair. I wish I ........... blonde hair.
20 This exercise is very boring. I wish the teacher ........... us some more interesting things to do.
A gave B would give C had given
8: Put the verb into the correct form
1 If I (know) ........... his number, I would phone him.
2 I (not/buy) ........... that coat if I were you.
3 I (help) ........... you if I could but I'm afraid I can't.
4 We would need a car if we (live) ........... in the country.
5 If we had the choice, we (live ) ........... in the country.
6 This soup isn't very good. It (taste)........... better if it wasn't so salty.
7 I wouldn't mind living in England if the weather (be) ........... better.
8 If I were you, I .. ............. (not/wait). I . (go) ........... now.
9 You're always tired. If you .. ............. (not/go) to bed so late every night you wouldn't be tired all the
time.
10 I think there are too many cars. If there .... (not/be) so many cars, there .... ........... (not/be) so much
pollution.
9 : Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. We wish you (come)………. tonight.
2. They wish we (give)………. them some food yesterday.
3. She wishes that she (be)……. at home now.
4. They wish we (wait)… …. for them.
5. He wishes he (show)……… us the book.
6. She wishes the mail (come)… …. soon.
7. I wish he (be)………. here today.
8. He wishes you (feel)… ……. better.
9. I wish you (write) ………. to me.
10. I wish she (finish)…… …. his work tonight.
11. You wish the door (open)… ……..
12. I wish you (leave) ……….earlier yesterday.
13. I wish the weather (be)…… …. warmer now.
14. We wish they (come)…….with us last weekend.
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15. They wish you (arrive)………. yesterday.
16. I wish I (find)…… …. the subject more interesting.
17. I wish I (not lose)………. the answers.
18. I wish that he (visit)… ……. us next year.
19. I wish I (hear)………the news.
20. You wish that he (help)…… …. you last week.
21. He always wishes he (be)………. rich
22.. He wishes you (help)…… …. him in the future.
1. I wish they (played/ playing/ play) soccer well.
2. I wish I (am/ was/ were) a movie star.
3. I wish I (can speak/ could speak/ will speak) many languages.
4. I wish I (have/ has/ had) a lot of interesting book.
5. I wish I (would meet/ met/ meet) her tomorrow.
6. I wish I (was/ were/ am) your sister.
7. I wish they (won/ had won/ would win) the match last Sunday.
8. She wishes she (will/ would/ can) come here to visit us.
9. I wish yesterday (were /was/had been ) a better day.
10. I wish tomorrow (were/ will be/ would be) Sunday.
***********19. Mênh ̣ đề quan hê***********
̣
I. Chọn câu đúng:
1. She gives her children everything ..................... they want.
A. that B. who C. whom D. what
2. Tell me ...................... you want and I will try to help you.
A. that B. what C. who D. which
3. The place ......................... we spent our holiday was really beautiful.
A. what B. who C. where D. which
4.What was the name of the girl….passport was stolen?
A. whose B. who C. which D. when
5. The bed ...................... I slept in was too soft.
A. whose B. which C. what D. who
6. Nora is the only person ......................... understands me.
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
7. Why do you always disagree with everything…I say?
A. who B. which C. when D. what
8. this is an awful film. It is the worst…I have never seen.
A. who B. that C. what D. whom
9.The hotel …we stayed was not clean.
A. who B. that C. where D. when
10. The last time …I saw her, she looked very beautiful.
A. who B. that C. where D. when
11. What was the name of the people …car had broken down.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
12. I recently went back to the town…I was born.
A. what B. where C. who D. which
13.The reason ........................... I phoned him was to invite him to a party.
A. what B. whose C. why D. which
14. I don’t agree with .................... you have just said.
A. what B. who C. when D. which
15. She told me her address ........................ I wrote on a piece of paper.
A. what B. which C. when D. where
16. The dress didn’t fit her, so she took it back to the shop ................... she had bought it.
A. where B. which C. what D. when
17. Do you know the girl .......................... Tom is talking to?
A. whom B. what C. which D. whose
18.I gave her all the money ............................ I had.
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A. that B. what C. when D. whose
19.The party .......................... we went to wasn’t very enjoyable.
A. who B. when C. that D. where
20.The stories .............................. Tom tells are usually very funny.
A. when B. that C. where D. who
21. I met the woman ............................. can speak 6 languages.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
22. Have you seen the money ........................... was on the table?
A. who B. which C. where D. whom
23. Where is the picture ............................ was on the wall?
A. when B. where C. which D. who
24 .I don’t like people ............................ never stop talking.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
25.Why does she always wear clothes .............................. are too small for her?
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
26. The factory .................. John works in is the biggest in town.
A. when B. where C. which D. how
27. Have you ever seen the photographs ...................... Ann took?
A. that B. where C. when D. who
28. Everybody ........................ went to the party enjoyed it very much.
A. that B. whose C. which D. who
29. 1945 was the year ........................ the second world war ended.
A. which B. why C. when D. where
30. Is there a shop near hear ........................ I can buy a postcard?
A. when B. which C. where D. who
II. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or THAT:
1. The men _______ lives next-door are English.
2. The dictionary _______ you gave me is very good.
3. Do you know the girls _______ are standing outside the church?
4. The police are looking for the thieve _______ got into my house last night.
5. The chocolate _______ you like comes from the United States.
6. I have lost the necklace _______ my mother gave me on my birthday.
7. A burglar is someone _______ breaks into a house and steals things.
8. Buses _______ go to the airport run every half hour.
9. I can’t find the key _______ opens this door.
10. I gave you a book _______ had many pictures.
11. I don’t like the boy _______ Sue is going out with.
12. Did you see the beautiful dress _______ she wore yesterday.
13. The man _______ she is going to marry is very rich.
14. This is the bank _______ was robbed yesterday.
15. He wore a mask _______ made him look like Mickey Mouse.
III. Fill in the blanks with WHO, WHICH or WHOSE:
1. He arrived with a friend ______ waited outside in the car.
2. The man ______ mobile was ringing did not know what to do.
3. The car ______ the robbers escaped in was a BMW.
4. The woman ______ daughter was crying tried to calm her down.
5. The postman ______ works in the village is very old.
6. The family ______ car was stolen last week is the Smiths.
7. The cowboy ______ is wearing a red shirt looks very funny.
8. A bus is a big car ______ carries lots of people.
9. The volunteers, ______ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
10. Children ______ like music are often good at mathematics.
11. The engineers ______ designed the building received an award.
12. The girl ______ recited the poem is my niece.
13. The townspeople,_____pride in their community is well- known, raised enough money to build a new town hall.
14. The Pacific Ocean, ______ might have been crossed by raft during the Stone Age, is the world’s largest ocean.
15. The newspaper to ______ we subscribe is delivered regularly.
43
IV.Nối hai câu riêng lẻ dưới đây thành một câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ.
1. He worked for a woman. She used to be an artist.
2. They called a doctor. He lived nearby.
3. I wrote an email to my sister. She lives in Italy.
4. Linh liked the waiter. He was very friendly.
5. We broke a car. It belonged to my uncle.
6. Ba dropped a cup. It was new.
7. Nam loves books. They have happy endings.
8. I live in a city. It is in the north of Vietnam.
9. The man is in the class. He is wearing a blue hat.
10. The woman works in a hospital. She is from India.
11. My sister has four sons. She lives in Japan.
12. The man was rude. He was wearing a red shirt.
13. The phone is on the table. It belongs to An.
14. The TV got broken. It was my grandfather’s.
15. The radio was stolen. It was bought 35 years ago.
16. The girl gave Binh his phone. She is his daughter.
17. This is the laptop. My mother has just bought it.
18. That’s the man. His car is a Ferrari.
19. I know the woman. She lives upstairs.
20. It’s the dog. I always talk to him at night.
21. She opened the cupboard. She kept her best glasses in there.
22. This is the house. General Giap lived here.
23. The flight was canceled. We were going to take it.
24. I saw the lady in the shop. She was Vicki Zhao.
25. The man is a director. His dog is sick.
26. My violin is missing. It was my birthday present.
27. I first learn English from a book. I’ve just reread it.
28. The police officer has just arrested a man. He robbed the bank.
29. These are the shoes. I bought them in HCMC.
V. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành các câu sau hoặc chọn đáp án có câu gần nghĩa nhất với câu gốc:
1. She is talking about the author________book is one of the best-sellers this year.
A. which B. whose C. that D. who
2. He bought all the books__________are needed for the next exam.
A. that B. what C. those D. who
3. The children,__________parents are famous teachers, are taught well.
A. that B. whom C. whose D. their
4. Do you know the boy________we met at the party last week?
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
5. The exercises which we are doing________very easy.
A. is B. has been C. are D. was
6. The man_______next to me kept talking during the film, _______really annoyed me.
A. having sat / that B. sitting / which C. to sit / what D. sitting / who
7. Was Neil Armstrong the first person________foot on the moon?
A. set B. setting C. to set D. who was set
8. This is the village in________my family and I have lived for over 20 years.
A. which B. that C. whom D. where
9. My mother,________everyone admires, is a famous teacher.
A. where B. whom C. which D. whose
10. The old building__________is in front of my house fell down.
A. of which B. which C. whose D. whom
11. We need a teacher__________native language is English.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
12. I bought a T- shirt________is very nice.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
l3. The woman,________was sitting in the meeting hall, didn't seem friendly to us at all.
A. who B. whom C. where D. when
44
14. The man with__________I have been working is very friendly.
A. who B. that C which D. whom
15. We'll come in May__________the schools are on holiday.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
VI. Luyện tập rút ngắn mệnh đề quan hệ
1. The man who is standing there is a clown.
2. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
3. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture
of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
4. My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
5. The student don't know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher yesterday.
6. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812.
7. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
8. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
9. All students don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam.
10. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
VII.Hoàn thành câu
1. Customers ------- wish to retum merchandise within 7 days of purchase must present the valid receipt to the store.
(A) who (B) when (C) what (D) whom
2. Many branch offices were established in the suburbs 10 years ago, ------ which time the volume
of traffic was also steadily increasing.
(A) at (B) over (C) across (D) during
3. The Victoria Hotel,........we stayed during our summer vacation, will be torn down for extensive renovations.
(A) when (B) where (C) in that (D) in it
4. Anyone ………. experiences complications with the new software is encouraged to bring this matter
to Mr. Gruber’s attention in room 210.
(A) who (B) which (C) whom (D) whose
5. An investment …….. gradually increases in value over the years can be more profitable than more short-term
(A) that (B) they (C) what (D) when
6. Customers ------- purchase their orders from the website of Westminster Books receive an automatic
discount of at least 10%.
(A) who (B) whom (C) whomever (D) whose
7. Karen Solden will replace Harold Walker, ----- -- is being promoted to a higher position in the company.
(A) he (B) who (C) his (D) whose
8. The main artists ------ paintings are being sold at the Garrett Gallery are Elaine Crick, Jason Chambers
and Sylvia Webb.
(A) who (B) whose (C) their (D) they
9. Those ………wish to get the best deal from their shopping are advised to compare product features,
prices and read customer reviews carefully.
(A) who (B) whose (C) which (D) whom
10. Customers……….products are provided and maintained through an existing arrangement should
contact us immediately.
(A) who (B) which (C) whose (D) that
11. Unauthorized entry into the building is not permitted,except to guests……..have obtained a special security pass.
(A) who (B) whose (C) which (D) whom
12. Emma Jean, .............was nominated for an Employee of the Month Award for her exceptional
work performance, will deliver a speech
A. who B. anyone C. whom D. which
11. You will need to take the time to evaluate your own needs in order to determine the purposes
for ------ you will use the software.
(A) what (B) which (C) whom (D) where
13. When looking into the “projected draft for construction of a new shopping mall, the supervisor
asked ----- -- was in charge of electrical engineering.
(A) that (B) who (C) which (D) whom
14. The names of upper management to……….. you must report will be provided in order to get
budgets approved for projects.
(A) whom (B) whoever (C) what (D) where
45
15. A password …………is provided to you by the registrar's office will enable you to access some
important student information.
(A) when (B) who (C) which (D) whom
16. Emma Jean, .............I was nominated for an Employee of the Month Award for her exceptional
work performance, will deliver a speech
A. who B. anyone C. whom D. which
17. ----- -- those applicants who have graduated after four years at an accredited university will be
considered for the position.
(A) who (B) Only (C) which (D) whom
18. …….those who are determined to attend the seminar, tickets are available at the Human
Resources Department.
(A) For (B) whose (C) what (D) their
19. If coming from Salt Lake City, take the Bonneville Speedway (Exit #4), ------- is the first exit west
of the rest area.
(A) what (B) which (C) where (D) who
20. Employees ----- -- are experiencing technology-related problems may ask for help by placing a call
to the IT team between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m.
(A) who (B) whose (C) which (D) what
**********Gián tiếp và tường thuâ ̣t**************
1: Hoàn thành các câu sau.
1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked. ->She asked.............................................
2. "How are you?" Martin asked us. ->Martin asked us....................................
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?" ->He asked.............................................
4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter. ->The mother asked her daughter.............
5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend. ->She asked her boyfriend........................
6. "What are they doing?" she asked. ->She wanted to know...............................
7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me. ->He wanted to know................................
8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?" ->The teacher wanted to know...................
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me. ->She asked me............................................
10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me. ->My friend asked me..................................
11. "What's the time?" he asked. → He wanted to know ..................................
12. "When will we meet again?" she asked me. → She asked me ............................................
13. "Are you crazy?" she asked him. → She asked him .........................................
14. "Where did they live?" he asked. → He wanted to know .................................
15. "Will you be at the party?" he asked her. → He asked her ............................................
16. "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me. → She asked me ...........................................
17. "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked. → The teacher wanted to know .....................
18. "Why don't you help me?" she asked him. → She wanted to know ...............................
19. "Did you see that car?" he asked me. → He asked me ............................................
20. "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins. → The mother asked the twins ...............
21. "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said. → The teacher told Joe ................................
22. "Be patient," she said to him. → She told him ............................................
23. "Go to your room," her father said to her. → Her father told her .................................
24. "Hurry up," she said to us. → She told us ..............................................
25. "Give me the key," he told her. → He asked her ............................................
26. "Play it again, Sam," she said. → She asked Sam ............................................
27. "Sit down, Caron" he said. → He asked Caron ..........................................
28. "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said. → The receptionist asked the guest ....................
29. "Take off your shoes," she told us. → She told us .................................................. .
30. "Mind your own business," she told him. → She told him .................................................. .
31. "Don't touch it," she said to him. → She told him .................................................. .
32. "Don't do that again," he said to me. → He told me .................................................. .
2.Viết câu
1. "I was very tired," she said. → She said ....................................
2. "Be careful, Ben," she said. → She told Ben ..............................
3. "I will get myself a drink," she says. → She says ...........................
4. "Why haven't you phoned me?" he asked me. → He wondered .......................
46
5. "I cannot drive them home," he said. → He said .......................................
6. "Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?" she says. → She asks Peter ...............
7. "Where did you spend your holidays last year?" she asked me. → She asked me .....................
8. He said, "Don't go too far." → He advised her .........................
9. "Have you been shopping?" he asked us. → He wanted to know ...................
10. "Don't make so much noise," he says. → He asks us...............................
3.câu gián tiếp, câu trần thuật
1.”I am watching a special show”, Minh said. ➔ Minh said_________________
2. “I always eat noodles everyday”, Na said. ➔ Lan said__________________
3. “ Did Mr Right remember locking my house?”, Mai asked him. ➔ Mai asked him__________
4. “Where is the best place to drink tea?”, Kieu asked. ➔ Kieu asked_______________
5. He asked, “When did you buy this cake?” ➔ He asked me_____________
6. Jim told me, “You ought to go to see a doctor to check your health”. ➔ Jim told me__________
7. My father told him, “Close the door, please”. ➔ My father told him________
8. Pete said, “I was born in New York”. ➔ Pete said____________________
9. Tung told his friend, “I’m a new comer so I have few friends”. ➔ Tung told his friend__________
10. My grandfather told me, “I no longer lives in Hanoi” .➔ My grandfather told me__________
4.Trắc nghiệm
1. Julia said that she ___________ there at noon.
A. is going to be B. was going to be C. will be D. can be
2. He _______ that he was leaving way that afternoon.
A. told me B. told to me C. said me D. says to me
3. She said to me that she __________ to me the Sunday before.
A. wrote B. has written C. was writing D. had written
4. I _________ him to sell that old motorbike.
A. said to B. suggested C. advised D. recommended
5. My parents reminded me ________ the flowers.
A. remember to plant B. plant C. to plant D. planting
6. I asked Martha ______ to enter law school.
A. are you planning B. is she planning C. was she planning D. if she was planning
7. Nam wanted to know what time ________.
A. does the movie begin B. did the movie begin C. the movie begins D. the movie began
8. I wondered_______ the right thing.
A. whether I was doing B. if I am doing C. was I doing D. am I doing
9. The scientist said the earth ________ the sun.
A. goes round B. is going around C. went around D. was going around
10. Peter said that if he ________rich, he _________ a lot.
A. is – will travel B. were- would travel C. had been – would have travelled D. was – will travel
11. They said that they had been driving through the desert__________.
A. the previous day B. yesterday C. the last day D. Sunday previously
12. He asked the children _________too much noise.
A. not to make B. not making C. don’t make D. if they don’t make
13. The man said that money ___________ the passport to everything.
A. will be B is C. was D. can be
14. The teacher said Columbus _________America in 1942.
A. discovered B. had discovered C. was discovering D. would discover
15. John said he _________ her since they ________ school.
A. hasn’t met – left B. hadn’t met – had left C. hadn’t met left D. didn’t meet – has left
16. The woman asked __________get lunch at school.
A. can the children B. whether the children could C. if the children can D. could the children
17. Laura said that when she_________ to school, she saw an accident.
A. was walking B. has walked C. had been walking D. has been walking
18. He asked, “Why didn’t she take the final exam?” – He asked why __________ the final exam.
A. she took B. did she take C. she hadn’t taken D. she had taken
19. Ba said he__________ some good marks the semester before.
A. gets B. got C. had gotten D. have got
20. They told their parents that they___________ their best to do the test.
47
A. try B . will try C. are trying D. would try
21. She asked me where I___________ from.
A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
22. She_________ me whether I liked classical music or not.
A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking
23. He asked me who____________ the editor of that book.
A. was B. were C. is D. has been
24. He wants to know whether I ___________ back tomorrow.
A. come B. came C. will come D. would come
25. I wonder why he___________ love his family.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. hasn’t
26. They asked me how many children___________.
A. if I had B. had I C. I have D. have I
27. Thu said she had been___________ the day before.
A. here B. there C. in this place D. where
28. The student said that the English test_______ the most difficult.
A. is B. was C. will be D. have been
29. He wanted to know _______ shopping during the previous morning.
A. if we had been going B. that if we had been going
C. we were going D. that we were going
30. He asked me _______ Robert and I said I did not know _______.
A. that did I know / who were he B. that I knew / who he had been
C. if I knew/ who he was D. whether I knew / who had he been
31. The mother asked her son _______.
A. where he had been B. whether I had been C. where has he been D. where had he been
32. Martin asked me _______.
A. how is my father B. how my father is C. how was my father D. how my father was
33. The host asked Peter _______ tea or coffee.
A. whether he preferred B. that he preferred C. did he prefer D. if he prefers
34. She asked me _______ my holidays _______.
A. where I spent / the previous year B. where I had spent/ the previous year
C. where I spent / last year D. where did I spend / last year
35. He advised _______ too far.
A. her did not go B. her do not go C. her not to go D. she did not go
36. John often says he _______ boxing because it _______ a cruel sport.
A. doesn’t like/ is B. did not like / were C. not liked / had been D. had not liked / was
37. Nancy asked me why I had not gone to New York the summer _______.
A. before B. ago C. last D. previous
38. He asked _______ him some money.
A. her to lend B. she to lend C. she has lent D. she lends
39. Andrew told me that they _______ fish two _______ days.
A. have not eaten / ago B. had eaten/ previous C. did not eat / before D. would not eat / last
40. Jason told me that he _______ his best in the exam the _______ day.
A. had done / following B. will do / previous C. would do/ following D. was going / previous
41. John asked me _______ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
42. The mother told her son _______ so impolitely.
A. not behave B. not to behave C. not behaving D. did not behave
43. She said she _______ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. must D. had
44. She said I _______ an angel.
A. am B. was C. were D. have been
45. I have ever told you he _______ unreliable.
A. is B. were C. had been D. would be
46. I told him _______ the word to Jane somehow that I _______ to reach her during the early hours.
A. passing / will try B. he will pass / tried C. to pass/ would try D. he passed / have tried
48
47. Laura said she had worked on the assignment since _______.
A. yesterday B. two days ago C. the day before D. the next day
48. John asked me _______ interested in any kind of sports.
A. if I were B. if were I C. if was I D. if I was
49. John asked me _______ that film the night before.
A. that I saw B. had I seen C. if I had seen D. if had I seen
50. The guest told the host that _______.
A. I must go now B. he must go now C. he had to go now D. he had to go then
***********N, V, Adj, Adv***********
1.Điền
Câu 1: How many ___________ took part in the 22 nd SEA Games?
A. competitors B. competitive C. competes D. competitions
Câu 2: Boys often enjoy doing things in a ___________ way.
A. create B. creative C. creativity D. creatively
Câu 3: The problem of ________ among young people is hard to solve.
A. employment B. employee C. employers D . unemployment
Câu 4: The children ___________ high grade at school.
A. achieve B. achievement C. achievable D. achieving
Câu 5: She was the first in her family to enjoy the privilege of a university ________.
A. educated B. educational C. educating D. education
Câu 6: Buckingham Palace is a major tourist ________ in London.
A. attract B. attraction C. attractive D. attractiveness
Câu 7: Some species of rare animals are in ________ of extinction.
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger
Câu 8: Electronic music is a kind of music in which sounds are produced ________.
A. electron B. electric C. electronic D. electronically
Câu 9: Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls?
A. act B. active C. action D. activity
Câu 10: These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
A. solve B. solvable C. solutions D. solvability
Câu 11: Housework is ________ shared between them.
A. equally B. equal C. equality D. equalizing
Câu 12. Don’t forget to say goodbye to the ___________ before leaving the office.
A. interviewer B. interviewing C. interviewee D. interview
Câu 13: Vietnamese athletes performed_______ and won a lot of gold medals.
A. excellent B. excellently C. excellence D. excel
14: WHO’s main activities are carrying out research on medical_____and improving international health care.
A. develop B. developing C. development D. develops
Câu 15: The panda’s __________ habitat is the bamboo forest.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. natured
Câu 16: To Americans, it is impolite to ask someone about age, ________and salary.
A. marry B. married C. marriage D. marrying
Câu 17: Life here is very _____.
A. peaceful B. peacefully C. peace D. peacefulness
Câu 18: Farmers can enrich the soil by using ______.
A. fertile B. fertility C. fertilize D. fertilizer
Câu 19: Nowadays, chemicals are ______ into some fruits to reduce decay.
A. injection B. injecting C. inject D. injected
Câu 20: What’s your _______? – I’m Vietnamese.
A. nation B. national C. nationality D. international
2.BÀI TẬP VỀ TỪ LOẠI
1. Since they are without direct supervision, field managers are expected to be able to find solutions
to simple problems by ……..
them they themselves their
2. The hotel’s newly remodeled buffet has won mixed ……., mostly on the disappoited side.
reviewer reviewed reviewing reviews
3. It has become increasingly evident that the role of universities is changing, so they should
49
be more …….. to the needs and desires of students with disabilities.
attentively attentive attention attend
4. The construction project managers must present their …… monthly reports to the board by the
end of the month.
revision revise revising revised
5. I met with Elain Hopkins and Gene Avery to discuss the ….. of tasks and our joint vision for
the implementation of the project plan.
allocate allocated allocates allocation
6. ……. near both the company’s new plant and headquarters, the company’s gueshouses are very convenient
Location Locating Located Locate
7. While some aspects still confuse me, I found the movie ….. would recommend that anyone watch it
fascinate fasscination fascinating fascinated
8. Some smaller family-run restaurants that don’t accept traveler’ checks are ….. found in many small
cities throughout the country.
easy easily easier easiest
10. There has been an increase in the number of websites and anonymous letters on the Internet which
have been …. of the government’s policies.
criticized critic critically critical
11. ……. today, Wednesday February 28, 2006, Bill Stone is responsible for all phases of corporate finance.
Effect Effects Effective Effectively
12. When you see the show a couple of times, especially in a row, you can …. differences in acting or
when things happen that are not planned
notice notices notify notified
13. …… deleted files is not a very difficult task, as many powerful tools can be downloaded from the Internet.
Recover Recovered Recovery Recovering
14. Whatever your travel needs are, ……. on us to do our best to find what you are looking for, and assist
you in any way we can.
rely reliance reliant relying
15. We wish to apologize for the error in …… your request, and we would like to offer you free
delivery service next time you do business with Free Ride.
process procession processed processing
16. Although the area has certainly improved, much …… to be developed.
remain remains remainder remaining
17. Pay Attention is a company newsletter …… throughout the world which provides information regarding
the use of our products.
distributing distributed distribution distributes
18.The creative marketing ….. laid out by the junior team will be implemented immediately.
strategic strategy strategize strategical
19. An extensive survey of baby foods has found that they have ….. levels of disease-causing microbes.
worried worrying worry worries
20.Both his own ….. critic and biggest fan, Richard Nixon fulfilled his biggest dream when he retured
to politics in the late 1960s
harsher harshest harshly more harsh
21. The emergency drill ended quite quickly because all occupants of the building were very ….
cooperative cooperating cooperation cooperate
22.Man accidents occur at this intersection because the view of oncoming traffic is …… obscured by the trees.
part partial partially partiality
23. The board of directors was ….. that the cost estimates were realistic.
doubt doubtful doubted doubts
24. Four of the five designs that were done by Harry & Steiner were rejected, but the client is
seriously considering ……
each other other the other one another
26.Materials for the seminar will be sent to all ….. a week in advance
attendance attends attendees attend
27.One of the main reasons why people move to our city is the …. educational programs offered in
our public schools
diversification diverse diversely diversifying
50
28.He recognized Mr Hunter as an old business….. from his years in banking
acquaint, B. acquaintance, C. acquainted, D. acquainting
29.The quality of the products made by Warp Ltd. has remained ….. consistent over the last 10 years that
the company has been run
remarkable remarkably remarks remarked
30.The purpose of this meeting is to receive public feedback on the designs of the ….. new public pibrary.
propose proposed proposal proposition
31. As the best-quality with numerous products certified to high standards, we are able to offer
customers …… of our superior product performance
assure assuring assured assurance
32.The sales team led by Martha Yonders has already met their quota, but we still have not met ….
our ours us ourselves
33.Improving working conditions can improve the …. of workers more than increasing their salary
product productive produce productivity
34.To minimize legal liability, all supervisors must keep the department head …… of any accidents on the job site
informed information inform informant
35.The renovation of our lobby has added an atmosphere of …… to our office
sophistication sophisticated C sophisticate sophisticates
36.If found ……, our products that you purchase will be refunded without any questions asked
defective defect defecting defects
37.The interview told the applicant that he would be hired initially for six months, after which a decision
about long-term …. would be made.
employ employee employer employment
38.After a long debate, the board of directors decided to choose Jake’s proposal over Julie because it is
the …. to implement
easiness ease easier easily
39.Despite the adverse weather …… of the last days, the operation of the new airport was absolutely smooth
condition conditions conditional conditioning
40.….. until the end of last year did you need a visa to travel to Russia if you are an American Citizen
None No Not Nor
41.All vacationers are invited to take part in the water sports ….. available at the resort
active activities actively activeness
43..The number of election lawbreakers has increased at an …… rate, as illegal campaigning for the
local elections intensifies
alarm alarmed alarming alarmingly
44.Despite weak forecasts, the Bradford Group reported an …… profit growth of 2.3 billion dollars this year
impression impressed impressively impressive
45.Especially when negotiating sensitive decisions like a merger, it is important to have an acute business …..
sense to sense sensing sensation
46.Because the terms of the new contract were so favorable, the union members were not at
all ….. about signing it
hesitancy hesitant hesitated hesitation
48.Choosing a career or major can seem ….. so we have some pratical steps you can take to make a good choice
confusing confusion confused confusingly
49.We need to plan more …. promotional events to draw customers to our stores
excited exciting excitable excite
50.According to the Korea Automobile Distributors Association (KADA), Korea’s all-time ….. foreign
auto brand, BMW, fell to third place in the imported car sales derby in June
favorable favor favorably favorite
52.…… of the construction project is scheduled for the end of September, barring any unforeeable problems
Complete Completed Completely Completion
53.Only ….. geared employees are allowed on the factory floor near dangerous machinery
suitable suitably suit suitability
54.Rather than going through expensive trial procedures, may companies choose to use an ….. system to
solve legal conflicts.
arbitrating arbitrator arbitrate arbitration
55.I will have to put my house as ….. for the loan and agree to give it to the bank if I fail to pay the money
51
the money back.
collection collataral collector collect
56.The fashionable department store caters to only the most ….. shoppers
discriminate discriminated discriminating discriminates
57.Many sellers are opposed to …. credit cards because of the fees that credit card companies charge
accept acceptance accepting accepted
58.Sunrise Technology plans to …… several of its money-losing subsidiaries in the European region
liquid liquidate liquidation liquor
59.The first electric cars were ….. impractical in that they could not be used to travel long distances.
considerate considering considered considerable
60.Many restaurants offer fixed-price menus that make the meal less …. than if each course were
ordered separately.
cost costs costly costing
61.Most small companies prefer to use an outsourcer ….. their payroll records
maintain maintains to maintain maintained
62.Without further …. of our production capacity, we will have to continually rely on outsourcing portions
of our orders
expand expansive expansion expands
63.As ….. at the board meeting last week, overhead costs for the next fiscal year should be submitted by
the department heads
discussion discusses discussing discussed
64.Children’s Services is the most widely-known ….. service provider for children in the country
medicate medicated medical medic
65.In the U.S, ….. insurance coverage is becoming much more difficult than in any other country
assessment assessing assess assessed
66.It has been concluded that we will have to make …. changes in the way we do business
fundamentally fundamental fundamentalist fundamentalism
67.Credit for the successful opening of the Spain office must be given to the general affairs team members
who worked incredibly …..
hard harder hardly hardest
68.Composed of people from local health care organizations, we are dedicated to …. community health
care problems.
solve solution solving solved
69.Travelers can get an informative booklet ….. transportation, historic spots and accommodations from
the information bureau.
detailed in detail detailing detail
70.Market …. depends entirely on the ability of a company to establish a good sales network.
penetrate penetrating penetrated penetration
71.French farmer Jose Bove, a prominent protester against genetically modified food and agricultural free
trade, has been denied …. Into the United States
enter entry to enter entered
72.If the remote control does not operate, first check if the batteries are good and if they have been inserted ….
correctly corrected correct correctness
73.To avoid declaring bankruptcy, the company took extreme ….. including downsizing the total staff by
15 percent.
measurable measures measuring measurements
74.They should come up with a more ….. argument if they want to dissuade the management from going
ahead with the plan.
convince convincing convinced convinces
75.Several ….. are now being published electrionically, offering the advantages of quick and easy access
as well as elimination environmental waste
periods periodic periodically periodicals
76.Edna expressed …. when she found out that the surprise party was for her.
amazing amazed amazement amazingly
77.Tonight, the candidates in the upcoming mayoral election will be on the radio, ….. their ideas
introduction introducing introduced introductory
78.The customer service department is committed to …. friendly service and prompt replies
52
provision provide providing provides
79.After making a verbal agreement to sell Mark Felton the house, the homeowner …. sold it to another bidder
unfair unfairly was unfair unfairness
80.Uncomfortable working conditions make it hard for employees to concentrate and make …. more likely
to be unproductive.
they their themselves them
81.Golf is becoming an …… popular sport among teenagers and young adults.
increasingly increasing increased increase
82.All the expense we ….. in developing this new product will be recouped once it hits the market
incurring incurable incurred incurs
83.….. conferences should be held more often in order that employees can make contacts in similar
organizations.
Associate Associating Associated Association
85.The reorganization of the company is expected to be costly and leave it heavily …. on overseas financing.
depend dependent depends dependable
86.Employees …. to work weekend shifts will receive an extra week of paid vacation next year
agree agreed agreeing agreement
87.To be eligible for the position, all candidates are asked to submit …. resume and salary requirements
their themselves they theirs
3.Luyện tập - Cấu tạo từ và từ loại.
Câu 1: We like their …...
A. friends B. friendly C. friendliness D. a&c
Câu 2: The …. between Vietnam and China is good.
A. friends B. friendly C. friendliness D. friendship
Câu 3: They seem to be ….. We dislike them.
A. friends B. friendly C. friendliness D. friendship
Câu 4: There will be a …. in this street.
A. meet B. meeting C. met D. a&c
Câu 5: We saw …. girls there.
A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beautify
Câu 6: The garden is … with trees and flowers.
A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifullyD. beautify
4.Trắc nghiệm
Câu 1: Give the correct forms of the words in brackets.
Harry drinks a lot. He is such a big ....................... (DRINK)
A. drinker B. drinkable C. drinking D. drinkability
2: Come on, let’s watch them arrive in their smartest suits and shades for Louis Tomlinson’s mum’s ............ (WED)
A. wedded B. wedding C. weddings D. wed
3: One Direction ................(DANCE) made miracle (RECOVER).........from horrific accident with help from loyal dogs.
A. dancing- discovery B. dance- discovery C.dancer- recovery D. dancers-discovery
Câu 4: They have just confirmed follow-up movie after This Is Us missed out on Oscar (NOMINATE)...........
A. nomination B. nominating C. nominitive D. nominee
Câu 5: I know you’re proud of your achievements, but let’s at least keep some (HUMBLE)..........
A. humiliation B. humility C. humbility D. humblation
Câu 6: (HATE)........... are gonna hate, potatoes’re gonna potate, I already ate.
A. haters B. hating C. hatred D. hateful
Câu 7: I honestly don’t know what to do right now. Could you give me some (SERENE).......... please?
A. serenade B. serenity C. serendipity D. serendipity
Câu 8: Don’t look at me like that. I know I’m a (WEIRD)...........
A. weirdness B. weird C. weirdliness D. weirdo
Câu 9: What is your biggest (WEAK).............?
A. weakenning B. weaken C. weakness D. weakfish
Câu 10: And what are some of your (STRONG)..............?
A. strengthen B. strengths C. strongly D. strongly
Câu 11: I so hate researching. What’s the point of being a (RESEARCH)......... anyways?
A. research B. searcher C. researcher D.researching
Câu 12: I’d love to be a (LOSE)............ What’s the point of being a (WIN)......... anyways?
53
A. losers-winners B. loser-winner C. lost- win D. loss-winner
Câu 13: This exercise is a bit ridiculous. Whatever, I don’t care, I’m not in the right state of mind right now. I’m not
trying to hide my (ADDICT)............ to that boy band, you know.
A. addictive B. addicted C. addiction D. addicting
Câu 14: I’m not buying that whole environmental friendly thing. Seriously, I wonder what (ENVIRONMENT)............
do in their jobs every day.
A. environmentalism B. environmentalists C. environmental D. environment
Câu 15: In the series Once Up On A Time, Emma is called their (SAVE).......... Such a typical fairy tale it is.
A. saver B. saviour C. saved D. saving
Câu 16: (POLLUTE)............. are the factors that cause pollution.
A. pollution B. polluters C. pollutants D. polluting
Câu 17: People use (PRESERVE)........... to keep foods.
A. preserver B. preservation C. preservative D.preservatives
Câu 18: Yeah, I’m going to finish this exercise. I’m sorry I’m such a lazy ass, but I can’t get rid of my
(LAZY)...........,you see.
A. laze B. laziness C. lazily D. lazyment
Câu 19: One more question. What should I put down for you guys? Alright, this is very tricky: I’m very impressed by
their (HOSPITABLE).............
A. hospital B. hospitality C. hospitablement D.hospitabality
Câu 20: The last question already! I’m gonna make this question super hard. Nah, just kidding, get to it. She’s the best
(EPITOMIZE)...................of kindness.
A. epitome B. epitomist C. epitomizing D. epitomized
***********Danh từ không đếm được, đếm được***********
1: Viết sang số nhiều những từ trong ngoặc đơn
1. Study the next three (chapter) ………...
2. Can you recommend some good (book) ……...?
3. I had two (tooth) ……... pulled out the other day.
4. You can always hear (echo) ……... in this mountain.
5. They are proud of their (son-in-law) ……....
6. Did you raise these (tomato) ……... in your garden?
7. I think we need two (radio) ……....
8. My (foot) ……... really hurt.
9. The (roof) ……...of these houses are tiled.
10. Get me two (loaf) ……... of bread.
2: Viết dạng số nhiều của các danh từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống:
1. I am ill. My (foot) _______hurt
2. These (person) _______are protesting against the president
3. Where did you put the (knife) _____?
4. The (woman) _______over there want to meet the manager
5. (Goose) _______like water
6. The (student ) _______are doing the exercise right now
7. (Piano) _______are expensive
8. They are sending some (man) _______to fix the roof.
9. My (child) _______hate eating pasta
10. Muslims kill (sheep) _______in a religious celebration
11. The (fish)_____I bought are in the fridge
12. Some (policeman) _______came to arrest him
13. Where is my (luggage) _______?
14. I brush my (tooth) _______three times a day
15. Most (housewife) _______work more than ten hours a day at home
3: Phân chia các danh từ sau thành hai loại danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được
Person, smoke, water, sugar, car , tomato, dog, tea, apple, class, beer, soup, doctor, butter, cheese, house,
housework, pen, cup, bread, happiness, bus, map, help, information, book, orange, window, advice, boy,
hair, news, box, piano, boy, leaf.
Danh từ đếm được Danh từ không đếm được
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4: Sử dụng sở hữu cách để viết lại các câu sau:
1. This is the notebook of Mary. ......................................................................
2. The tool of the mason is heavy. ......................................................................
3. She prepared the outfit of her children. ......................................................................
4. The coat of the boy was torn. ......................................................................
5. Mr. Van is the friend of Mr. Dong. ......................................................................
6. The windows of the house are green. ......................................................................
7. The caps of the boys are on the shelves. ......................................................................
8. The desks of the pupils are always clean. ......................................................................
9. He likes to read the poems of John Keats. ......................................................................
10. The house of my mother-in-law is in the country. ......................................................................
5.Điền
1. Would you like some (coffee)……..?
2. Can you give me some (information) ……..
3. He did not have much (sugar) …….. left.
4. We did an hour of (work) …….. yesterday.
5. How many (works) …….. does Shakespear have in his life?
6. The children fell asleep quickly after a busy day of (fun) …….. .
7. A couch is a piece of (furniture) …….. .
8. Please buy a loaf of (bread) …….. .
9. Most kids like (milk) …….. , but Joey hates it.
10. There are some (bird) …….. in the trees.
11. There is some (milk) …….. on the floor.
12. How many (city) …….. in Vietnam?
13. These (shoe) …….. look old now.
14. She bought a bottle of (oil) …….. and a packet of (rice) ………
15. It’s nice (weather) …….. today.
16. Students don’t seem to have much (homework) …….. these days.
17. A lot of (equipment) …….. is required to play hockey safely.
18. Here are some (cat) ………
19. Don’t forget to buy a bag of (rice) …….. when you go shopping.
20. Our house has seven (room) ………
6. Choose the best answer to complete these sentences below:
1. On Saturday, my friend Paul went fishing and he caught………………
A. three fish B. three fishes C. three items of fish D. three of fishes
2. Can I borrow ……………from you? I’ve left mine at home and I want to write some
A. paper B. a slice of paper C. a paper D. a piece of paper
3. Your …………blunt.
A. scissor are B. scissor is C. scissors are D. scissors are
4. …………..supposed to be a science.
A. Economy is B. Economics is C. Economics are D. Economic is
5. …………….something not everybody likes talking about.
A. Politics is B. Politics are C. Politic is D. Politices are
6. ……………an important part of a person’s life.
A. Child is B. Children are C. Children is D. Childs are
7. Warm …………..essential in Siberia.
A. clothes are B. cloths are C. cloth is D. cloth are
8. The ………..that we must stay here because they are coming.
A. new are B. new is C. newes is D. news is
9. The written ………….more liberal.
A. medium are B. medias are C. media is D. media are
10. The lost ………..very important.
A. data was B. datas was C. datum is D. datum were
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11. My ………the largest in the neighbourhood.
A. families is B. family are C. familys are D. family is
12. I have known them since they ……………..
A. are babies B. were baby C, were babies D. were babys
13. His new ……………too long.
A. trouser are B. trouser is C. trouseres are D. trousers are
14. “How……………….do they have?” “One hundred”
A. many chicken B. many chickens C. much chickens D. very chickens
15. How …………….apples are there in the basket?
A. much B. some C. any D. many
16. He had so ………..that he could sleep.
A. many coffee B. much coffee C. much coffees D. many coffees
17. How …………..are there in the picture?
A. very cars B. many car C. many cars D. much cars
18. How ………………are there in your choir?
A. many woman B. many women C. much women D. much woman
19. How ………………have you been to France?
A. many times B. much time C. many time D. much times
20. How ………………have you got on you?
A. many moneys B. many money C. much moneys D. much money
21. You shouldn’t take too………………with you?
A. many luggage B. much luggage C. many luggages D. much luggages
22. The bedroom doesn’t need ………………
A. much furniture B. much furnitures C. many furnitures D. many furniture
23. We do not need as ……………as last time.
A. help B. many helps C. much helps D. much help
24. We don’t eat as …………..as we used to.
A. much sugars B. many sugars C. much sugar D. many sugar
25. How ………….petrol do you need?
A. many B. much C. some D. any
***********TOBE***********
1.Bài tập về “to be” ( is / am / are )
1. It ………… cold today.
2. I ………… at home now.
3. They ………… Korean.
4. There …………… a pen on the desk.
5. My name …………… Nikita.
6. We …………… from Ukraine.
7. That ………… right.
8. I …………… OK, thanks.
9. Clara and Steve …………… married.
10. She ………… an English teacher.
11. This book …………… mine.
12. Jane and Peter ………… married.
13. My brother ……… here at the moment.
14. Many people ……… in the bank.
15. We ………… in England.
16. It ……… Monday today.
17. I ………… a hairdresser.
18. My name …………… Alexander.
19. There ………… many people in this class
.20. ……… Ane and Alice sisters?
21. ……… this car yours?
22. ……… I in your way?
23. ………… you twenty-five years old?
24. …………… the Smiths divorced?
25. ………… this your new bicycle?
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26. I ……… a student.
27. The teachers ………… in the room.
28. The cat ………… on the table.
29. The dog ………… under the table.
30. This book ………… cheap.
2.: Điền các động từ tobe phù hợp vào chỗ trống
1.Mary ............. of a gentle nature.
2.No one ……..... to leave without the permission.
3. I …….. a student in VietNam international school.
4. He asked the company where he ........... to land.
5. If we .......... to get there by lunch time we had better hurry.
3: Điền trợ động từ:
1.I …… like tea.
2.He …… play football in the afternoon.
3.You …… go to bed at midnight.
4.They ……do the homework on weekends.
5.The bus …… arrive at 8.30 a.m.
6.My brother …… finish work at 8 p.m.
7.Our friends …… live in a big house.
8.The cat …… like me
4: Chọn dạng đúng của từ
1.I catch/catches robbers.
2.My dad is a driver. He always wear/wears a white coat.
3.They never drink/drinks beer.
4.Lucy go/goes window shopping seven times a month.
5.She have/has a pen.
6.Mary and Marcus cut/cuts people’s hair.
7.Mark usually watch/watches TV before going to bed.
8.Maria is a teacher. She teach/teaches students.
5: Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1.She (not study) ………. on Saturday.
2.He (have) ………. a new haircut today.
3.I usually (have) ……….breakfast at 6.30.
4.Peter (not/ study)……….very hard. He never gets high scores.
5.My mother often (teach)……….me English on Saturday evenings.
6.I like Math and she (like)……….Literature.
7.My sister (wash)……….dishes every day.
8.They (not/ have)……….breakfast every morning.
6: Viết lại câu, điền đúng dạng từ trong ngoặc:
1.My brothers (sleep) on the floor. (often) =>____________
2.He (stay) up late? (sometimes) => ____________
3.I (do) the housework with my brother. (always) => ____________
4.Peter and Mary (come) to class on time. (never) => ____________
5.Why Johnson (get) good marks? (always) => ____________
6.You (go) shopping? (usually) => ____________
7.She (cry). (seldom) => ____________
8.My father (have) popcorn. (never) => ____________
7: Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau bằng cách điền đúng dạng từ:
My cousin, Peter (have)………..a dog. It (be)………..an intelligent pet with a short tail and big black eyes. Its
name (be)………..Kiki and it (like)………..eating pork. However, it (never/ bite)………..anyone; sometimes it
(bark)………..when strange guests visit. To be honest, it (be)………..very friendly. It (not/ like)………..eating
fruits, but it (often/ play)………..with them. When the weather (become)………..bad, it (just/ sleep)………..in
his cage all day. Peter (play)………..with Kiki every day after school. There (be)………..many people on the
road, so Peter (not/ let)………..the dog run into the road. He (often/ take)………..Kiki to a large field to enjoy
the peace there. Kiki (sometimes/ be)………..naughty, but Peter loves it very much.
8. Bài tập hỗn hợp
1) I _______ (be) in a cafe now.
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2) _______ (she/play) tennis every week?
3) They ______ (go) to the cinema every Wednesday.
4) _________ (she/be) a singer?
5) You ________ (find) the weather here cold.
6) _________ (they/be) on the bus?
7) Lucy _______ (ride) her bicycle to work.
8) Why _______ (he/be) in France?
9) I _________ (not/play) the piano very often.
10) It ________ (not/be) cold today.
11) We ________ (be) from Portugal.
12) _______ (we/make) too much noise at night?
13) Where ________ (Harry/study)?
14) ________ (it/be) foggy today?
15) We _______ (not/be) late.
16) They _______ (not/like) animals.
17) Where _______ (you/be)?
18) He ________ (not/be) an accountant.
19) ________ (the dog/eat) chicken?
20) She ________ (be) my sister.
9: điền is / are, has / have hoặc dose /do
3. John and Helen ……. . not admit to have broken the window.
4. Neither Tom nor his friends………. . lost the keys.
5. Both Peter and his girlfriend………. working for a bank.
6. Neither the library nor the bookstore…………the book I need.
7. Tom as well as his two close friends ………not in class today.
8. Both Ron and Bob ………passed the exam successfully.
9. One of the staffs………. to report the problem to the manager.
10. Either the girl or her parents…………going to be present at the party.
10: Circle the best answer.
1. What ________they doing when you arrived? (was, were, are, did, is)
2. Henry ________ always wanted to try cooking. (was, doesn’t, has, is, have)
3. Where ________ you go on Tet holiday? (were, been, are, did, does)
4. Why do you think she ______ call you like she said she would? (didn’t, is, hasn’t, has been, have)
5. Linda _______ going to be happy when she heard the news. (will, don’t, is, didn’t, has)
6. John_____want to go to the waterpark; he just wants to stay at home. (doesn’t, isn’t, wasn’t, hasn’t, was not)
7. I _______ appreciate his jokes. They weren’t funny. (did, have, been, didn’t, haven’t)
8. I really like fish but I _______ care for meat. (weren’t, been, don’t, is, was)
9. Where _______ you going when I saw you last night? (were, was, is, do, did)
10. Tara ________ called yet; she’s late as usual. (are, were, has, hasn’t, wouldn’t)
11: Choose the best answer:
1. Michael and Susan _____ both from England.
A. is B. are C. do D. did
2. What _____ you do every Sunday?
A. has B. are C. do D. is
3. She doesn’t cook very often, _____?
A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is she D. isn’t she
4. The two dogs _____ five puppies altogether.
A. has B. are C. have D. is
5. I _____ like to watch TV. There is a good film on.
A. would B. will C. have D. should
6. He’d better come to see me, _____?
A. hasn’t he B. hadn’t he C. wouldn’t he D. shouldn’t he
7. He has a bicycle, _____?
A. has he B. hasn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he
8. You haven’t lived here long, _____?
A. have you B. haven’t you C. do you D. don’t you
9. What _____ you been doing?
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A. has B. are C. have D. is
10. Beverly will be attending the university in September, _____?
A. will she B. won’t she C. won’t Beverly D. will Beverly
***********Mạo từ***********
1: Điền đại từ nhân xưng phù hợp vào chỗ trống
1. ……asked Mr. Simon, my science teacher, what glass was and…….…said that ………is a liquid.
2. Hi Dana! Are……still coming shopping with us tomorrow?
3. My mum studied history at university. ……… says………was a really interesting course.
4. Scientists are working hard to find cures for lots of diseases, but….…haven't found a cure for the common cold yet.
5 Adam, do…… think…… should all bring some food with us to your party?
6 Dad, do…… know if…… sell computer games in the market?
1. Alice asked me about that book. Did you give……to…….
2. I met Bill today, he went out with……girlfriend.
3. Why does the teacher always give our class many tests? She hates……or something?
4. They paid Michael Bay a lot of money to make this film. They must like……very much.
5. I haven't seen Adam and Ally for ages. Have you met……recently?
6. I have two brothers and one sister; ……sister is a student.
7. This is where we live. Here is…… house.
8. Those aren't my brothers' dogs. …… dogs are big, not small.
9. What's……name? - I'm Alan.
10 My son told……that I need to stop smoking.
3: Lựa chọn đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ phù hợp
1. (We/us) all went with (them/they).
2. They know all about my friends and (I/me).
3. His mother and (he/him) came last night.
4. There are some letters for you and (me/I).
5. What would you do if you were (he/ him)
4: Choose the world, phrase, or clause (A, B, C or D).
1) William considered …. lucky when he bought an affordable apartment.
A/ him B/ he C/ himself D/ his
2) David’s favourite sport is football; … is tennis.
A/ my B/ me C/ mine D/ I
3) Helen does better on tests, but I write better papers than ….As a result, she usually gets about the same grades as …
A. her/me B. her/I C. she/I D. she/me
4) It was … who ended up as finalists in the competition.
A/ me and her B/ she and I C/ myself and herself D/ me and she
5) The Isrealis believe that … country will always be subject to attack.
A/ they B/ its C/ it D/ their
6) … mother wants … to become a teacher.
A. Me/me B. My/my C. My/me D. Me/my
7) The whole time we were growing up, teachers always seemed to like … better than ….
A. her/me B. she/ me C. her/I D. she/I
8) … and … always get into arguments about politics.
A. He/me B. His/I C. His/me D. He/I
9) I think it would be a good idea for … to go away for a long weekend without the baby.
A/ me and Dorothy B/ Dorothy and I C/ I and Dorothy D/ Dorothy and me
5: Choose the correct sentence (Hãy chọn câu đúng).
1.A. She wanted he go to the post office with her. B. She wanted him to go to the post office with her.
C. She wanted he to go to the post office with she. D. She wanted him to go to the post office with she.
2. A. Tell the secret to he and I. B. Tell the secret to him and I.
C. Tell the secret to me and him. D. Tell the secret to him and me.
3. A. The man to who I gave the money has disappeared. B. The man whom I saw didn’t leave any message.
C. The man who I saw didn’t leave any message. D. The man whose I saw didn’t leave any message.
4. A. From who did you get that impression? B. From whom did you get that impression?
C. To who do you wish to send these roses, sir? D. To whose do you wish to send these roses, sir?
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5. A. He was late for work more often than me. B. Him was late for work more often than me.
C. No one knows as much as him about local politics. D. No one knows as much as he about local politics.
***********This that these those***********
I. Choose this, that, these or those
1. Look at_______newspaper here.
2. _______ are my grandparents, and________people over there are my friend's grandparents.
3. ________ building over there is the Chrysler Building.
4. ________ is my mobile phone and________is your mobile phone on the shelf over there.
5. _________ photos here are much better than________photos on the book.
6. ________ was a great evening.
7. Are________your pencils here?
8. _________ bottle over there is empty.
9. _________ bricks over there are for your chimney.
10. John, take________folder and put it on the desk over there.
II. Complete the sentences using this, that, these or those
1. _________shirt looks great. (That, Those)
2. Look at_______man over there. (this, that)
3. __________is a beautiful day today. (That, This)
4. Do you like__________flowers? (that, those)
5. What are the answers to_________questions? (this, these)
6. I love__________shoes but I don't like_________shirt. (these, that), (those, that)
7. Let's watch a movie. _________ a good idea. (This is, That's)
8. Whose house is__________? (those, that)
9. This book isn't very good , but_________book's great. (This is, That's)
III. Choose the correct pronoun.
1. _______ book is expensive. (This/ These)
2. _______ cat is small. (That/ Those)
3. _______ pens are blue. (This/ These)
4. _______ movie is funny. (That /Those)
5. _______ airplanes are very big(That /Those)
6. _______ morning is perfect for a walk. (This /These)
7. _______ car is expensive. (That /Those)
8. _______ candy is delicious. (This /These)
9._______ children are cold. (That /Those)
10. ______ food is healthy. (This /These)
IV. Give the plural form and change the verb form.
1. This orange is very nice.
2. That student writes well.
3. That house is near the beach.
4. This book belongs to George.
5. That dog barks all night.
6. That computer is old.
7. This lesson is very difficult.
8. That person sings badly.
9. This exercise is easy.
10. This man works at my shop.
***********26. Dạng số nhiều của Danh từ***********
1: Change the sentences into the plural form.
1. The man is tall.
2. The woman is fat.
3. The child is sad.
4. The mouse is gray.
5. My tooth is white.
2.Change the sentences into the singular form.
1.The geese are in the yard.
2.The children are tired.
3.The policemen are old.
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4.The mice are hungry.
5.The sheep are ugly.
3: Cho dạng số nhiều của danh từ trong ngoặc.
1.These (person) …………….are protesting against the president.
2.The (woman) ……………. over there want to meet the manager.
3.My (child) ……………. hate eating pasta.
4.I am ill. My (foot) ……………. hurt.
5.Muslims kill (sheep) …………….in a religious celebration.
6.I clean my (tooth) ……………. three times a day.
7.The (student) …………….are doing the exercise right now.
8.The (fish) ……………. I bought is in the fridge.
9.They are sending some (man) ……………. to fix the roof.
10.Most (houswife) …………….work more than ten hours a day at home.
11.Where did you put the (knife) …………….?
12.On the (shelf) ……………..
13.(Goose) …………….like water.
14.(Piano) …………….are expensive
15.Some (policeman) …………….came to arrest him.
16.Where is my (luggage) …………….?
4: Chọn đáp án đúng.
1. All birds are very good at building their_____
nestes nest nests nestoes
2. Donna and Doug are planning to sell all their possessions and move to Maui in order to become beach_____.
bumes bums bum bumoes
3. We ate both____.
apple appleoes apples applese
4. We picked some_____ from the tree.
orangeses orangeoes oranges orange
5. Leaves covered the two ______ in the woods.
pathes path paths pathese
6. Three_____ swam in the river.
fish fishs fishes fishoes
7. I have jush bought three_____
ox oxes oxs oxen
8. Sandy knew that many _____ were living in the walls of the old houses.
mouses mouse mice mices
9. The hunters never noticed the two ____ by the appletrees.
deers deeres deer deeroes
10. Are the _____chasing the other farm animals?
geese gooses goose goosoes
11. You should place the _____ and spoons to the left of the plates.
knifes knives knife knifese
12. The _____ stood on boxes to see the parade.
child childs children childrens
13. Please keep your hands and ____ inside the car.
feet foots foot footes
14. Please give me that _____.
cissor cissors cissorses cissores
15. There are five____in the picture.
sheep sheeps sheepes
***********27. Sở hữu cách Possessive case: ***********
1. Thêm ' và S vào danh từ người làm chủ:
1. Jim dog ===>....................................................................
2. her mother surname ===>....................................................................
3. my father brothers ===>....................................................................
4. Our teachers names ===> ...............................................................
5. that boy hat ===>....................................................................
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6. those boys hats ===>....................................................................
7. Alex keys ===>....................................................................
8. men room ===>....................................................................
9. women shop ===>....................................................................
10. their friends house ===>....................................................................
2. Sử dụng sở hữu cách để hoàn thành các câu bên dưới
1.Sarah is ……. aunt. (Emily)
2. Our grandparents live in an old……… home. (people)
3.Let’s meet at ……… for lunch. (Giovanni)
4.Where is the………. shower? (ladies)
5.This is our………. car. (boss)
6.My ……… dad is my uncle. (cousin)
7.Did you read………… newspaper? (yesterday)
8.……… and ……… bags are black. (Jack – Joe)
9. These are our ………. cats. (friends)
10.That sandwich would not be to ………taste. (everyone)
3. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng sở hữu cách.
1. – Whose umbrella is it ? (the teacher)
2. – Whose bicycle is it ? (Old MacDonald)
3. – Whose guitar is it ? (Frankie)
4. – Whose watering can is it ? (Aunt Rosie)
5. – Whose toys are they ? (your children)
6. – Whose marbles are they ? (these boys)
7. – Whose glasses are they ? (the doctor)
8. – Whose suitcases are they ? (an Italian passenger)
9. – Whose watches are they ? (our friends)
10. – Whose house is it ? (my grandparents)
11. – Whose guinea-pig is it ? (Alison’s brothers)
4. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng sở hữu cách
1.Mary – room: .............................................................................
2.cat – cheese: .............................................................................
3.Mike – brother: .............................................................................
4.New York – museums: .............................................................................
5.our neighbors – dog: .............................................................................
6.Bob – hair: .............................................................................
7.Ronnie – schoolbag: .............................................................................
8.week – days: .............................................................................
9.room – corner: .............................................................................
10.children – feet: .............................................................................
11.a baby – skin: .............................................................................
12.Tina – trousers: .............................................................................
13.the girls – bikes: .............................................................................
14.Jack – trainers: .............................................................................
15.cheese – smell: .............................................................................
16.flower – colour: .............................................................................
17.shoes – size: .............................................................................
18.Grandma – shoes: .............................................................................
19.our cat – eyes: .............................................................................
20. my brothers – old bikes: .............................................................................
21.Canada – big cities: .............................................................................
22.women – new blouses: .............................................................................
23. tiger – teeth: .............................................................................
24. my parents – friends: .............................................................................
25. Sydney – sights: .............................................................................
26. desks – colour: .............................................................................
27. Shakespeare – dramas: .............................................................................
28. my friends – rooms: .............................................................................
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29. cupboard – price: .............................................................................
30. house – number:: .............................................................................
***********Trạng từ chỉ thời gian***********
1: Điền các giới từ sau vào chỗ trống:
In On At X
1. Let's meet _____ Tuesday
2. Henry's birthday is _________November
3. I saw him ______ 3:00 PM.
4. Do you want to go there _______the morning?
5. Let's do it _______ the weekend.
6. I can't work _______ night.
7. I'll be there _______ 10 minutes.
8. Let's meet at the park _______ noon.
9. I saw her ________ my birthday.
10. I like going to the beach ______the summer.
11. I'll see you _________ next week.
12. He was born __________ 1991.
13. Did you see her _________ today.
14. It starts ________ tomorrow.
15. It was sunny ________ my birthday.
16. The bus collected us___5 o'clock early____the morning.
17. What's on the TV __________ midnight.
18. The factory closed _________ June.
19. _________ the winter, it usually snows.
20. ________ Friday, she spoke to me.
21. What are you doing _________ the weekend.
22. They saw that car_________ half past ten.
23. The anniversary is __________ May 10th.
24. Where did you go _________ last summer.
25. The movie starts _________ 20 minutes.
26. _________ the moment, I'm busy.
27. They were very popular __________ the 1980s.
28. My appointment is __________ Thursday morning.
29. We had the meeting _________ last week.
30. Are you staying at home ________ Christmas Day.
31. I was born ________ September 15th
32. _________ 8 o'clock, I must leave.
33. I have English classes ______ Tuesdays
34. Where were you ________Monday evening?
35. Let's meet ______ two hours.
36.. The children like to go to the park ______the morning
37. We are going to the theatre_____this evening
38. Justin Bieber was born __________ March 1, 1994
39. Leaves turn red, gold and brown______autumn.
40. My friends like to go the movies ________Saturdays
41. The pilgrims arrived in America _______ 1620.
42. My sister likes to watch TV _________the evening.
43.____Tuesday morning, there is a meeting____8.00
44. I like to watch the parade _________Independence Day.
45. Hippies protested against the war______the 1960s.
46. We finished the marathon ______ the same time.
47. I have no time _____ the moment.
48. I shall see her _____ the beginning of the week.
49. Goodbye! See you _____ Monday.
50. then she goes to work______half past six
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1. I arrive at work _____ nine o'clock. A. at B. in C. to D. for
2. April comes _____ March. A. after B. before C. during D. with
3. I get up ____ seven o'clock every morning. A. till B. in C. for D. at
4. I had only a sandwich_______ lunch. A. for B. to C. at D. by
5. They will come here ______11:30 AM. A. between B. at C. for D. in
6. She has come here _____ yesterday. A. since B. for C. on D. X
7. There is a meeting_____9:00 AM and 2:00 PM. A. till B. at C. on D. between
8. He was born_____15th, January. A. on B. at C. in D. of
9. We have lived in Hanoi_____ 4 years. A. since B. for C. at D. in
10. We will be there _____ 5:00 o'clock early_____ the morning. A. on/ in B. at/ in C. in/on D. in/ at
3. Complete the following sentences using appropriate verbs or adverbs.
1. I saw him .......................... a) yesterday b) tomorrow
2. I ......................... your father tomorrow. a) see b) am seeing
3. My plane ........................ tomorrow. a) leaves b) left
4. I haven't seen her .......................... Monday. a) since b) for
5. I went there ............................. a) yesterday b) tomorrow
6. I saw him .......................... morning. a) in yesterday b) yesterday
7. I haven't seen her ......................... a) yesterday b) today
8. I haven't seen her since ............................ a) yesterday b) tomorrow
9. I ......................... it first thing tomorrow. a) will do b) did c) do
10. I am seeing him ................................ morning. a) tomorrow b) today
11. I might see her ............................. a) tomorrow b) yesterday
4. Arrange the words to make sentences. Place time expressions at the end of the sentence.
1.haven't / recently / seen / I / him.
2.I'll / you / see / soon.
3.afterwards / met / at the pub / him / we.
4.help / immediately / I / need.
5.was / arrogant / he / then / very
6.? / now / are / where / you.
7.? / to go / where / you / do / want / today.
8.? / do / yesterday / did / you / what.
9. as soon as possible / you / him / the truth / tell / should.
10..hasn't won / lately / my team.
5. Fill in each blank with the correct preposition.
1. The price of electricity is going up _____ August.
2. They came to visit us _____ my birthday.
3. Did you have a good time _____ Christmas?
4. The children are really excited _____ their summer vacation.
5. We were very disappointed _____ the organization of the festival.
6. John missed a lot of lessons. He was ill _____ January to March.
7. Helen had said goodbye to everybody in the class _____ she left for the hometown.
8. My cat is very fond _____ fish.
9. I waited _____ 10 o’clock and then went home.
10. I can’t remember exactly when the accident happened. I think it was _____ nine and half past nine.
11. Are you acquainted _____ the lady?
12. _____ the children left, the house was very quiet.
13. These photographs were taken _____ a friend of mine.
14. The river Rhine flows _____ the North sea.
15. I shall meet you _____ the corner _____ the street.
16. I always come _____ school _____ foot.
17. He had learned the whole poem _____ heart.
18. He has waited _____ her for a long time.
19. He’s not very keen _____ watching football, but his wife is.
20. Are you worried _____ the final examination?
6. Fill in blank: in, on, at
1. I don't go to school ……….. Sunday.
2. Christmas is ……….. December 25th.
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3. ……….. August I'm going to travel to New York.
4. Paul and Karen went to Paris ……….. 1994.
5. He likes reading the newspaper ……….. Sundays.
6. Jane has gym classes ……….. Mondays.
7. The train leaves ……….. 10:15.
8. The train leaves ……….. fifteen minutes.
9. I started to work here ……….. September 1997.
10. Where were you ……….. 1997?
7.Complete the following sentences using an appropriate preposition
1. since I will be here ……….. next week.. since for until
2. The school reopens ………… Monday. on at in
3. I invite my friends to dinner ……….. Christmas eve. on in at
4. They are getting married ……….. the tenth of August in on at
5. They will be here from Monday ……….. Friday. since for to
6. He hasn’t worked ……….. he lost his job. for since untill
7. The work won’t be complete ……….. Friday. for since untill
8. They are getting married ……….. the spring. on in at
9. It usually rains ……….. the month of July. on in at
10. You must leave …….. evening. untill by since
11. I waited for them ………. evening and then I went home.untill till either could be used here
12. She was absent for a week .for since untill
13.My friend has been living in Canada ………. two years. for since untill
14.I have been waiting for you ………. seven o'clock. for since untill
15.I will have finished this essay ………. Friday. untill before by
***********29. Trạng từ chỉ tần suất***********
1. Sử dụng trạng từ chỉ tần suất để hoàn thành các câu bên dưới
1. Our math teacher …………asks very easy questions. I have
2. …………had any low grades in his exams.
3. My father …………comes home late in a week. It happens once
4. a week, so it is not very ………….
5. It is a well-known fact that it . …………rains in deserts.
6. I .. …………go to work by bike as my office is not very far.
7. And I sometimes take the bus but . …………drive as it is very difficult to find a parking spot.
2. Chọn dạng trạng từ chỉ tần suất trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu bên dưới
I go to fifth grade at a public school in Arizona and I love my school. The principle (1)…………. early.
Because she (2) ……….…. to school whereas most of us take bus or other public transportation. (3) ………
see her at lunch time. She(4)……………..……very neatly dressed. Our school has a large back yard. We
(5) ………. basketball or volleyball there. I(6)………our principle there as she (7)………in her office. Our
teachers (8)……….with us too. But I (9)…….happy playing against them because they (10) ………. . So I (11)
……….table tennis when the teachers are around.
3. Hoàn thành các câu bên dưới sử dụng trạng từ chỉ tần suất
1.Our teacher, Mrs Jones……………. , (never / be) late for lessons.
2.I……………. (often / clean) my bedroom at the weekend.
3.My brother……………. (hardly ever / help) me with my homework.
4.I……………. (sometimes / be) bored in the maths lessons.
5.We……………. (rarely / watch) football on TV.
6.You and Tony……………. (never / play) computer games with me.
7.You……………. (usually / be) at the sports centre on Sunday.
8.The school bus……………. (always / arrive) at half past eight.
4. Viết lại các câu bên dưới sử dụng trạng từ chỉ tần suất
1.He listens to the radio. (often)
2.They read a book. (sometimes)
3.Pete gets angry. (never)
4.Tom is very friendly. (usually)
5.I take sugar in my coffee. (sometimes)
6.Ramon and Frank are hungry. (often)
7.My grandmother goes for a walk in the evening. (always)
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8.Walter helps his father in the kitchen. (usually)
9.They watch TV in the afternoon. (never)
10.Christine smokes. (never)
5. Find the adjective in the first sentence and fill in the blanks with the corresponding adverb.
1.James is careful. He drives________.
2.The girl is slow. She walks_______.
3.Her English is perfect. She speaks English_______.
4.Our teacher is angry. She shouts_______.
5.My neighbor is a loud speaker. He speaks_______ .
6.He is a bad writer. He writes______.
7.Jane is a nice guitar player. He plays the guitar______.
8.He is a good painter. He paints______.
9.She is a quiet girl. She does her job______.
10.This exercise is easy. You can do it_______.
6. Fill in the blanks with suitable adverbs from the box.
Occasionally Sometimes Usually Rarely Once Very Never Mostly Often always
1. I ............. go to bed at 10 o'clock.
2. I have .............. been to the USA.
3. I have been to Australia just ................
4. I .............. take a bath before I go to bed.
5. My grandparents live in Kerala. I visit them ...........
6. My friends are ............. non-smokers.
7. I was ................ impressed with her performance.
8. I .............. go for a walk in the park.
9. I watch English films ..............
10. They ............... go out.
7.Complete the following with suitable adverbs. Choose from the given box.
Almost Very There Ever So Sometimes Clearly Perhaps Seldom Certainly
1. I have ............. finished.
2. He is ............. clever.
3. There is .............. something wrong.
4. I ........... think I should take a long break.
5. ............ her train is late.
6. He is ........... late for work.
7. She is ........... the right person for the job.
8. Have you ............. wanted to run away?
9. You can see lots of flowers..............
10. They are .............. beautiful.
8. Rewrite the complete sentence using the adverb of frequency in brackets in its correct position.
1.They go to the movies. (often)
2.She listens to classical music. (rarely)
3.He reads the newspaper. (sometimes)
4.Sara smiles. (never)
5.She complains about her husband. (always)
6.I drink coffee. (sometimes)
7.Frank is ill. (often)
8.He feels terrible (usually)
9.I go jogging in the morning. (always)
10.She helps her daughter with her homework. (never)
11. I smoke. (never)
12. We watch television in the evening. (always)
13.I eat meat. (seldom)
14.I eat vegetables and fruits. (always)
9. Complete the sentences with the best adverb.
slowly carefully beautifully well loudly carelessly
easily excitedly finally suddenly quickly quietly
1. Come here _________. You have to see this!
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2. We knew that she had got the job when we saw her ________ talking on the phone.
3. He __________ put the vase on the table. It fell to the floor.
4. Sharon is throwing a party on Saturday. She ___________ finished her PhD.
5. Let's walk __________. I don't want to be the first one at the meeting.
6. Alex ________ put up the bookshelves. It was too difficult for me to do on my own.
7. Every thing happened so _______. We had to move to California in less than a month.
8. Why does he always have to talk so _________. You can hear him in the next room!
9. Although she speaks five languages, she did not do ________ on the translation exam.
10. I was so surprised. His new apartment was __________ decorated.
10. Complete the sentence using an adjective or adverb.
1. He's always in a rush. I don't understand why he walks so ________ (quick/quickly).
2. I prefer studying in the library. It's always_________ (quiet/quietly).
3. Michael ______ (happy/happily) took the assistant job. He had been looking for a position all summer.
4. Marta dances _________ (beautiful/beautifully). She's been taking ballet since she was five years old.
5. They speak French very ________ (good/well). They lived in France for two years.
6. My neighbor always plays _______ (loud/loudly) music on the weekends. It's so annoying.
7. Please be __________ (careful/carefully) in the hallway. The walls have just been painted.
8. Dan is very smart, but he is not a very_______ (good/well) student.
9. He reacted _______ (angry/angrily) to the news. I have never seen him so upset.
10. We didn't _______ (complete/completely) understand the teacher's instructions.
***********30. IN ORDER TO, SO AS TO để, để mà***********
1. Jackson was going to study all night, ________ he declined our invitation to dinner.
A. so B. so that C. in order to D. A & C
2. They put video cameras in shops _______ stop people stealing things.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
3. The highway was under construction, _______ we had to take a different route to work.
A. so that B. so C. in order to D. A & C
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam. He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You should look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
10. The school boys are in hurry ________ they will not be late for school.
A. so as to B. to C. in order that D. for
11. He hid that letter in a drawer _______ no one could read it.
A. so that B. because C. although D. than
12. The students study English________ they can communicate with foreigners.
A. so that B. so/ that C. in order to D. A & C
13. He failed the exam, _______ he had to do the job he didn’t like.
A. so B. so that C. in order to D. A & C
2.Phrases and clauses of purpose exercises
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam. He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You should look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
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8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
vA. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
3.Choose so that or in order to to complete the sentences.
1. I have started an English course…………….. improve my English.
2. I'm studying very hard nowadays I …………….. can pass my class
3. I went to bed early …………….. wake up early
4. We all put on our jackets…………….. keep warm.
5. One should exercise regularly…………….. keep their body in shape.
6. Make sure your bags are tagged …………….. you can find them easily
7. I had to take a cab …………….. I wouldn't be late for my appointment.
8. I took my digital camera with me …………….. I could take some photos during my trip.
9. I need to take out a loan from a finance company…………….. buy a new car.
10. Jason turned off the radio…………….. he could concentrate on his work.
4.Choose so that or in order (not) to to complete the sentences.
1. I 1.went to bed early …………….. I wouldn't be tired in the morning.
2. I have to get up early. I set the alarm for five o'clock …………….. oversleep.
3. I waited for an hour …………….. I could meet her.
4. Some people do not eat before exercises …………….. feel nauseated.
5. Do exercise regularly …………….. have excellent health and well-being.
6. My sister gave English lessons …………….. earn some pin money.
7. Make sure your bags are tagged …………….. you can identify them later.
8. You have to dress now …………….. be late for the party
9. Read your text silently …………….. disturb the others.
5.Choose so that or in order (not) to to complete the sentences.
1.He opened the window in order to …………….. let fresh air in
2.I took my camera …………….. I could take some photos
3.He studied really hard …………….. get better marks
4.I’ve collected money …………….. I can buy a new car
5.Many people left Turkey in 1960s …………….. find jobs in Germany
6.Linda turned on the lights …………….. she could see better
7.I will come with you …………….. help you
8.You must take your umbrella …………….. get wet
9.He waited at the counter …………….. see better
10.We all put on our …………….. keep warm.
***********31. Trạng từ tần suất đứng cuối câu***********
1. 1 lần 1 ngày 1 lần 1 tuần 1 lần 1 tháng 1 lần 1 năm
4. mỗi ngày mỗi tuần mỗi tháng mỗi năm
5.mỗi thứ hai mỗi thứ 3 mỗi thứ 4 mỗi thứ 5 mỗi thứ 6 mỗi thứ 7 mỗi chủ nhật
***********32. Time: ***********
1. 1:00 2:05 3:10 4:15 5:15 6:20 7:25 8:30
2. 9:30 10:35 11:40 12:45 1:45 2:50 3:55
***********33. Giới từ ***********
1.) Elizabeth is fond .......... going to dances. a.) in b.) of c.) with d.) at
2.) That is last year's telephone directory. It's..... date now. a. into b. out of c. besides d. out
3.) He was put .......... prison. a.) to b.) from c.) into d.) at
4.) We rejoice .......... her success. a.) in b.) at c.) over d.) all are correct
5.) I saw him .......... noon. a.) for b.) with c.) against d.) at
6.) She treated me .......... Cake, ice-cream and tea. a.) with b.) for c.) to d.) by
7.) The picture is .......... the wall a.) above b.) at c.) over d.) on
8.) She likes to go .......... a picnic. a.) for b.) on c.) for and on are correct d.) by
9.) William is .......... meanness. a.) against b.) above c.) towards d.) according to
10.) I work hard .......... help my family. a.) so as to b.) in order to c.) in order that d.) a and b
11.) She burst .......... tears. a.) out of b.) into c.) for d.) in
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12.) .......... mistake, I took the wrong book from my desk this morning. a.) Through b.) By c.) With d.) In
13.) They chose him .......... their leader. a.) with b.) for c.) by d.) into
14.) I want you to arrange these .......... order by putting the largest first then the next, and so on…
a.) on b.) out of c.) in d.) from
15.) She smiled .......... him. a.) at b.) with c.) to d.) about
16.) Your work is .......... the average. a.) under b.) beneath c.) down d.) below
17.) I shall be ready .......... a moment. a.) for b.) in c.) with d.) on
18.) Aren't you glad that you went to the party with us.......all? `a.) in b.) after c.) above d.) with
19.) We can't get everything we want from life; we must just make the best .......... it.
a.) with b.) of c.) for d.) by
20.) Go and get me a carton .......... cigarettes. a.) with b.) of c.) out of d.) no
21.) He is negligent .......... his duties. a.) with b.) to c.) for d.) of
22.) Long skirts are .......... again. a.) for b.) in c.) into d.) through
23.) The car went .......... full speed. a.) with b.) for c.) to d.) at
24.) He was .......... himself with rage. a.) against b.) for c.) beside d.) with
25.) Gas is made .......... coal. a.) of b.) from c.) with d.) to
26.) He suffers .......... headaches. a.) from b.) with c.) in d.) by
27.) Who.........Richard would have said such a thing? a.) but b.) by c.) with d.) in addition of
28.) He was .......... himself with joy. a.) to b.) beside c.) in d.) of
29.) His ideas are all .......... the times. a.) like b.) behind c.) but d.) except
30.) I shall wait .......... you. a.) about b.) by c.) to d.) for
31.) What do you think....... this sonata of Beethoven? a.) of b.) to c.) with d.) from
32.) If you earn a good salary, you can be independent .......... your parents.
a.) for b.) to c.) of d.) by
33.) Ottawa is .......... Canada. a.) with b.) on c.) to d.) in
34.) A bird ....... the hand is worth two......... the bush. a.) on - on b.) on - in c.) in - in d.) in – on
35.) There are many others .......... me who disagree on what you say. a.) with b.) besides c.) to d.) as
36.) When were you released .......... prison? a.) at b.) into c.) from d.) out of
37.) Who is not for me is .......... me. a.) towards b.) against c.) with d.) along
38.) There's nothing........ exercises for making you warm. a.) like b.) in c.) for d.) about
39.) I have not done my exercise .......... now. a.) till b.) since c.) for d.) at
40.) These facts may be familiar .......... you. a.) with b.) about c.) to d.) into
41.) .......... the most part, his explanations are quite easy to understand.
a.) For b.) Through c.) With d.) Toward
42.) He put the book.........the take and sat down....... a chair. a.) on- in b.) on- with c.) on- on d.) on– into
43.) He walked .......... the room .......... which we were sitting.
a.) in - in b.) in - for c.) into - in d.) into – from
44.) The doctor cured me .......... my illness. a.) for b.) of c.) with d.) at
45.) What do you know .......... him? a.) to b.) about c.) with d.) for
46.) .......... all my care, it was broken. a.) Before b.) After c.) To d.) With
47.) Life is just one trouble .......... another. a.) to b.) for c.) after d.) against
48.) Did Mr. Kennedy park his car .......... front .......... our house?
a.) at - of b.) in - to c.) with - to d.) in – of
49.) Did they ask .......... me? a.) at b.) to c.) before d.) after
50.) An accident has happened .......... that family. a.) to b.) with c.) against d.) for
51.) It looks better .......... a distance. a.) to b.) for c.) at d.) but
52.) She was engaged .......... him for ten months before they got married.
a.) to b.) with c.) for d.) by
53.) What did Mr. Brown die ..........? a.) with b.) by c.) in d.) of
54.) She took me .......... my brother. a.) by b.) for c.) to d.) with
55.) It is....... three o'clock; it is nearly a quarter past three. a.) about b.) at c.) past d.) around
56.) She gave some advice .......... her brother. a.) to b.) for c.) with d.) all are correct
57.) He was brought .......... the judge. a.) to b.) with c.) before d.) for
58.) The government must care .......... the families of invalid soldiers. a.) about b.) for c.) to d.) at
59.) They like to sit .......... the fire. a.) by b.) on c.) for d.) with
60.) I cannot do it .......... you. a.) as b.) like c.) by d.) through
61.) .......... one enemy he has 50 friends. a.) With b.) To c.) For d.) Through
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62.) Mary married a wealthy man. She got married .......... him last June.
a.) by b.) for c.) about d.) to
63.) There were .......... 100 people at the meeting. a.) up b.) on c.) upon d.) above
64.) William is big .......... his age. a.) with b.) for c.) by d.) through
65.) The god jumped .......... the table. a.) through b.) over c.) out of d.) past
66.) He didn't dare to say it .......... my face. a.) on b.) with c.) in d.) to
67.) .......... general, that is true. However, there are many exceptions. a.) On b.) In c.) By d.) Through
68.) Can you recommend me a good book .......... life in the sixteenth century?
a.) of b.) about c.) in d.) from
69.) He is a friend .......... mine. a.) with b.) in c.) of d.) to
70.) He is a man .......... action. a.) of b.) with c.) for d.) about
71.) The dog ran .......... the house. a.) into b.) in c.) for d.) across
72.) She was offended .......... my remark at the meeting yesterday. a.) at b.) by c.) with d.) at and by are correct
73.) That car costs .......... $2,000. a.) for b.) above c.) at d.) all are correct
74.) He is looking .......... his glasses. a.) after b.) for c.) into d.) by
75.) He read that .......... a book. a.) at b.) from c.) to d.) in
76.) Someone left a box in the garden and I fell .......... it in the dark. a.) into b.) by c.) off d.) over
77.) Let's drink .......... his success. a.) in b.) to c.) into d.) for
78.) Shut the door .......... you. a.) for b.) after c.) with d.) into
79.) He turned his back .......... her. a.) beside b.) next to c.) by d.) on
80.) He is a man .......... his forties. a.) on b.) about c.) to d.) in
81.) He is .......... royal blood. a.) for b.) in c.) of d.) with
82.) I don't think that I'm acquainted .......... him a.) with b.) to c.) by d.) for
83.) Professor Moore called my attention .......... that particular mistake. a.) about b.) with c.) by d.) to
84.) Share these sweets .......... the five children and see that each one gets a fair share
a.) to b.) between c.) for d.) among
85.) I'll try to pay you the money the week .......... next. a.) before b.) for c.) after d.) no preposition needed
86.) Bien Hoa is secured .......... floods. a.) by b.) to c.) from d.) for
87.) She saw a butterfly .......... the window. a.) across b.) in c.) into d.) through
88.) They live .......... rice. a.) with b.) on c.) by d.) for
89.) Stand .......... front of me you will see better; there will be nothing .......... the way of your view.
a.) at - in b.) in - of c.) in - in d.) in – at
90.) He aimed .......... the tiger. a.) for b.) at c.) with d.) to
91.) In boxing it is a foul to hit .......... the belt. a.) above b.) over c.) below d.) down
92.) You must settle the matter .......... yourselves. a.) with b.) in c.) into d.) among
93.) He spoke .......... a whisper. a.) in b.) into c.) like d.) with
94.) He was ill .......... fever. a.) to b.) in c.) with d.) for
95.) I came on Monday at ten o'clock........the morning. a.) from b.) in c.) at d.) for
96.) I took him .......... the hand. a.) with b.) at c.) by d.) to
97.) He made himself pleasant .......... visitors. a.) with b.) by c.) to d.) for
98.) He stayed home .......... the rain. a.) because b.) because of c.) for d.) against
99.) I really respect that man .......... his honesty. a.) by b.) about c.) with d.) for
100.) There is not much correspondence.......his ideal and mine. a.) in b.) among c.) between d.) at
***********Câu hỏi với từ để hỏi***********
1.Điền các từ để hỏi vào chỗ trống
What - What time - Where - When - How - Who - How many - How often
1. ______ do you do ? - I'm a student
2. ______ is she going ? - She is going to the library
3. ______ are you talking to ? - I'm talking to my friend Thanh
4. ______ does Nam have math ? - He has math at 8.40
5. ______ do they have English ? - They have it on Monday and Friday
6. ______ is he doing at present ? - He is reading a newspaper
7. ______ class do you have today ? - We have four classes.
8. ______ do you go to school ? - I go to school by school bus
9. ______ classes do you have today ? - We have math , music and English
10. ______ do you go to school ? - I go to school five days a week
2. Hoàn thành những câu sau sử dụng từ hỏi Wh
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1. …… is your math teacher? Mr. Dundee
2. ……… is his cat? The blue one.
3. …… is my backpack? In the living room.
4. ……… is Hannah doing? She is watching TV.
5. …… is an engineer? Nora.
6. …… color is the new bus? Red.
7. ……… is that? That is an old coin.
8. ……… are my shoes? In front of the door.
9. ……… is the the captain of the team? Julia.
10. ……… is the captain? She is at the gym.
11. ……… is Mr. Durant? He is my best friend.
3. Hoàn thành những câu hỏi bên dưới sử dụng Who, Which, Where, What, Whose.
1. ……… is your boss? Mr. Derek.
2. ……… one is your car? The blue one.
3. ……… is the teacher? In the yard .
4. …… are you watching? An old TV show.
5. ……… car is red? Nora’s.
6. ……… is your name? Brian.
7. ……… time are you coming? At 5 o’clock.
8. …… are you going? To the seaside.
9. …… is that boy? My son.
10. ……… is my book? It’s in the second drawer.
11. ……… dictionary is this? It’s mine.
4. Hoàn thành câu hỏi bên dưới sử dụng các từ để hỏi Wh
1. ……… are you crying? You should be happy instead.
2. ……… is this blanket? If nobody wants it, I will use it tonight.
3. ……… are we going on a vacation? We need to go before my school starts.
4. ………one of these candies would you like?
5. ………is responsible for breaking my vase?
6. ………are we going to do in summer?
7. ………did we have this photo taken? I can’t remember.
8. ………has my laptop? I need to do my homework.
9. …………color would you like?
10. ……… is Lindsay’s birthday? It’s next Sunday.
11. I don’t understand ………she doesn’t want to come with us.
***********35. Cách sử dụng Some và Any***********
I. Điền “some, a hay an” thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. ……….… orange juice
2. …….… orange
3. ………… carrot
4. …………. onions
5. ………… water
II. Điền “some, a hay an” thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. ………… tomato
2. ………..… rice
3. ……..… bread
4. …….._ apples
5. ………….… banana
III. Điền “some, a hay an” thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. ……..… vegetables
2. ………… beans
3. ………..… potato
4. ……….… iced tea
5. ………… cabbage
IV. Điền vào chỗ trống với: a, an, some, any.
1. There isn’t …….… milk in the jar.
2. She’d like ……..… orange.
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3. There are …….… oranges and bananas.
4. Is there ………….. meat?
5. There aren’t ……….… noodles.
V. Điền “some, any, a hay an” thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. There is ………… meat and …….… rice for lunch.
2. Are there ……..… vegetables?
3. I have ………..… fruit for you.
4. He eats ………… apple after his dinner.
5. Would you like ……….. water, please?
VI. Điền “some, any, a hay an” thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. She wants to buy ……..… oranges for her mother.
2. Would you like ……….… egg for breakfast?
3. Can you bring me …………… water, please?
4. I don’t want ………..… sugar in the tea.
5. She has ………… sandwich for breakfast.
VII. Điền “some, any, a hay an” thích hợp vào chỗ trống.
1. There is …….… milk in the bottle.
2. There are …………… onions on the table.
3. Do you need ……..… expensive house?
4. Do you like …………… meat for breakfast?
5. She buys ………… new hats for her children.
VIII: Hoàn thành những câu sau với “some” hoặc “any”:
1. We didn’t buy …………flowers.
2. This evening I’m going out with ………….friends of mine.
3. “Have you seen ………..good films recently?” – “No, I haven’t been to the cinema for ages”.
4. I didn’t have ……………money, so I had to borrow………..
5. Can I have ………milk in my coffee, please?
6. I was too tired to do………work.
IX. Điền “some, any
1.We need ……… bananas.
2.You can't buy ……… posters in this shop.
3.We haven't got ……… oranges at the moment.
4.Peter has bought ……… new books.
5.She always takes ……… sugar with her coffee.
6.I have seen ……… nice postcards in this souvenir shop.
7.There aren't ……… folders in my bag.
8.I have ……… magazines for you.
9.There are ……… apples on the table.
10.Pam does not have ……… pencils on her desk.
X.Fill in the correct word (some or any).
1. Jane doesn't have ……… friends
2. Sue went to the cinema with ……… of her friends!
3. Here is ……… food for the cat
4.. Have you got ……… brothers or sisters?
5. There aren't ……… apples left.
6. I think you should put ……… flowers on the table.
7. Did they have ……… news for you?
8. I don't want ……… presents for my birthday.
9.I'm hungry - I'll have ……… sandwiches.
10. Could you check if there are …… calls on the answering machine?
XI.Fill in the correct word (some or any).
1.I need a hammer and ……… nails.
2.He does not want ……… help.
3.There are ……… sheep in the garden.
4.Do you know ……… famous people?
5.They often invite ……… friends to their home.
6.Do you have ……… idea what they are doing there?
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7.Charly doesn't have ……… pets.
8.My little brother already knows ……… words in English.
9.My mum doesn't speak ……… foreign languages.
10.I've got ……… sweets for you.
XII.Fill in the correct word (some or any).
1.We don't have ……… milk
2.I bought ……… hamburgers for dinner.
3.They have ……… videos in that shop.
4.She doesn't want ……… beer.
5.He would like ……… peanuts.
6.Can I have ……… apples, please.
7.I haven't got ……… money.
8.They're doing an exam. Don't make ……… noise.
9.He has ……… stamps for our letters.
10.She tried on ……… new shoes yesterday
***********36 . Động từ khuyết thiếu Modal verbs+Vinf: ***********
1: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để điền vào chỗ trống trong mỗi câu sau.
1. Young people ______ obey their parents.
A. must B. may C. will D. ought to
2. Laura, you and the kids just have dinner without waiting for me. I ______ work late today.
A. can B. have to C. could D. would
3. I ______ be delighted to show you round the factory.
A. ought to B. would C. might D. can
4. Leave early so that you ______ miss the bus.
A. didn’t B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
5. Jenny’s engagement ring is enormous! It ______ have cost a fortune.
A. must B. might C. will D. should
6. You ______ to write them today.
A. should B. must C. had D. ought
7. I hope I ______ find out the reason.
A. will B. should C. could D. must
8. Unless he runs, he______ catch the train.
A. will B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t
9. When _____you come back home?
A. will B. may C. might D. maybe
10. _____you
A. may B. must C. will D. could.
11) "______ you hand me that pair of scissors, please?"
a. May b. Will c. Shall d. Should
12) Jeanette did very badly on the exam. She _____ harder.
a. must have studied b. should have studied c. could have studied d. must studied
13) He was very lucky when he fell off the ladder. He _____ himself.
a. could have hurt b. should have hurt c. must have hurt d. will have hurt
14) Marcela didn't come to class yesterday. She _____ an accident.
a. should have had b. might have c. must have d. may have had
15) John still hasn't come out. He ______ everything for the trip now.
a. must have been preparing b. will be preparing c. must be preparing d. will have prepared
16) Thomas received a warning for speeding. He _____ so fast.
a. shouldn't have driven b. would have drive c. should have d. might have driven
17) The photos are black. The X-ray at the airport _____ them.
a. should have damaged b. would damage c. would have damaged d. must have damaged
18) Tom didn't do his homework, so the teacher became very angry. He _____ his homework.
a. must have done b. should have done c. might have d. will have done
19) My car stopped on the high way. It _____ out of gas
a. may run b. may have run c. must be d. should have run
20) Robert arrived without his book. He _____ it.
a. could have lost b. should have lost c. would have lost d. will have lost
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21) "Where do you think Rooney is today?". "I have no idea. He _____ late."
a. should have left b. would have sleep c. would sleep d. may have sleep
22) Berbatov painted his bedroomblack. It looks dark and dreary. He _____ a different color.
a. had to choose b. should have chose c. must have chosen d. could have been choosing
23) The children _____ "thank you" to you when you gave them their gifts.
a. will have said b. must say c. should have said d. should say
24) If we had known your new address, we _____ to see you.
a. came b. would have com c. will come d. would come
25) These two boys look identical. They _____ twins.
a. must have been b. must be c. should be d. should have been
2: Viết lại các câu sau đây sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. Perhaps Susan knows the address. (may) => Susan_______________
2. It’s possible that Joanna didn’t receive my message. (might) => Joanna _____________
3. The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has) => The report ____________
4. I managed to finish all my work. (able) => I_____________________
5. It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn’t) => Nancy__________________
3: Complete each sentence so that it contains might, might not, must, mustn't, can or can't.
1. Don't stand up in the boat! You _____ fall in the river!
2. Sue says she's stuck in traffic and she _____ be late.
3. You really _____ start spending more time on your work.
4. Tell Peter he. _____ stay the night here if he wants to.
5. That's a really stupid idea! You _____ be serious, surely!
6. You _____ realize it, but this is very important to me.
7. Don't be silly. You_____ expect me to believe you!
8. We're not sure but we_____ go to Prague for Christmas this year.
9. I learn to fly! You_____ be joking!
10. Bill cooked the lunch, so you _____ expect anything special!
4: must have been, can’t(couldn’t) have been, have to/had to (be) and didn’t have to (be):
1. He knows a lot about flying plane. He_____a pilot when he was young.
2. Vera _____at the supermarket this morning. I didn’t see her there.
3. John _____at the bank until 10, so he arrived here five minutes ago.
4. When she _____at the hospital? Early this morning.
5. We had enough foreign currency left at the end of the holiday, so I _____buy any more.
6. Monica knew exactly what to do. I ____ tell her twice.
7. There _____an accident on South Street because the road is closed off.
8. I left a message on your answer phone last night. You _____out.
9. You _____ waiting long. After all, I’m only five minutes late.
10. The fire alarm went and we _____out of the building in two minutes.
5: Rewrite the following sentences using the given words
1. I think you should give up smoking immediately. (had) ->I think you______________
2. It’s necessary for me to bring my passport. (have) ->I _______________________
3. It’s very inconvenient if you can’t drive. (able) ->________________________
4. I am sure that John is not the thief. (can’t) ->_________________________
5. I am sure that the cat is in the house somewhere. (must) ->_______________________
6. Complete the sentences with can/can’t/could/couldn’t + the following
Come eat hear run sleep wait
1. I’m afraid i ………….to your party next week.
2. When Tim was 16, he …………….100 meters in 11 seconds
3. “ Are you in a hurry? ” “No. I’ve got plenty of time. I…………”
4. I was feeling sick yesterday. I …………anything.
5. Can you speak a little louder? I …………. You very well.
6. “You look tired” - “Yes. I…………last night”.
7. Put in must or can’t:
1. You’ve been travelling all day. You …….be tired.
2. That restaurant ………… be very good. It’s always full of people.
3. That restaurant ………… be very good. It’s always empty.
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4. I’m sure i gave you the key. You ………… have it. Have you looked in your bag?
5. You’re going on holiday next week. You ………. be looking forward to it.
6. It rained everyday during their holiday, so they ………. have had a very nice time.
7. Congratulations on passing your exam. You ……….. be very pleased.
8. You got here very quickly. You ………… have walked very fast.
9. Bill and Sue always travel business class, so they ……. be short of money.
8. Choose the right modal verb :
1. There are plenty of tomatoes in the fridge. You …….. buy any.
2. It’s hospital. You ……… smoke
3. He had been working for more than 11 hours. He…….. be tired after such head work.
He ……Prefer to get some rest.
4. I ………. Speak Arabic fluently when i was a child and we lived in Morocco.
But after we moved back to Canada. I had very little exposure to the language and forgot
almost everything i knew as a child. Now, I ……. just say a few things in the language.
5. The teacher said we ….. read this book for our own pleasure as it is optional. But we….. read it if we don’t want
to.
6. …….. you stand on your head for more than a minutes? No, I ……….. .
7. If you want to learn to speak English fluently, you ………………. To work hard.
8. Take an umbrella. It ……….. rain later.
9. You ……… leave small objects lying around. Such objects ……….. be swallowed by children.
10. People ……….. walk on grass.
9. For each situation write a sentence with should or shouldn’t + one of the following.
Go away for a few days Go to bed so late Take an aspirin Use her car so much
Look for another job Take a photograph Put some picture on the walls Drive so fast
1. Daisy’s got a headache. She ……………………………………
2. My salary is very low. You ……………………………………
3. Liz needs a change. She ……………………………………….
4. Sue drives everywhere. She never walks. She ………………………………..
5. Bill’s room isn’t very interesting. He ……………………………………….
6. There’s a police car behind you. You …………………………………….
7. Jack always has difficulty getting up. He ………………………………….
8. What a beautiful view! You …………………………………..
*********** . Phân biệt many- much: ***********
1.Điền vào chỗ trống các từ: much, many:
1.He drank too………… beer last night.
2.There were too ………… people in front of the theater.
3.You made so ………… mistakes in your writing.
4.He never spends too ………… money on his vacation.
2.. Chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất:
1. How ......... Lan feel? a. do b. does c. is d. are
2. What ....... you like? - I'd like some noodles. a. will b. would c. do d. are
3. ......... is he doing? He's listening to music. a. where b. who c.what d. when
4. ......... beef does she want? a. How much b. how many c. how d. how long
5. Mai needs ........ chocolates. a. a bar of b. a packet of c. a box of d. a bottle of
6. Nam is ........... He'd like to sit down. a. tired b. hungry c. thirsty d. cold
7. He ......... his bicycle at the moment. a. rides b.is riding c. ride d. to ride
8. I'd like....... orange, please. a. an b. a c. any d. some
9. He .............. his bicycle now. a. riding b. is riding c. ride d. rides
10. She always .............. at five o'clock. a. get up b. gets up c. is getting d. getting
11. There are ................apples on the table. a. any b. some c. a d. an
12. ................... are you going to stay? In a hotel. a. what b. when c. where d. which
13. I'm going...........the Ngoc Son Temple tomorrow. a. see b. sees c. to see d. seeing
14............I help you ? yes,I'm like some beef, please. a. do b. can c. am d. is
15. Mary and Tom never.............to school on Sundays. a. goes b. are going c. go d. don't go
16. ................... apples do you want? a. How often b. How many c. How much d. How
17. What................ you ............ to do tomorrow ? a. does/go b. is/going c. are/going d. do...go
18. Are you free ................ Sunday? a. in b. at c. of d. on
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19. I'd like ...........................noodles. a. some b. any c. a d. an
20. ................oranges do you want? - A dozen. a. How much b. How many c. How d. What
3. Điền a / an / some / any vào chỗ trống:
1. There is ............... banana in the basket.
2. I need ................tea.
3. Are there ...............tomatoes in the fridge?
4. We have .........rice, but we don't have ......meat.
5. There's ...............orange on the table.
6. I'd like ...............apple juice.
7. He has ............TV and ............computer.
8. Would you like ................ice- cream?
9. I have.............. friends in Hue.
10. Do you have ..............dogs or cats at home?
11. Would you like ................cup of tea?
12. I would like.............. cakes, please.
13. Can I have ............glass of milk?
14. Thank you. And .........box of chocolates would be fine.
4. Điền SOME hoặc ANY vào chỗ trống:
1. I don't have .............. paper.
2. Is there .............. petrol in the car?
3. I buy ............fruit, but I don't have ............vegetables.
4. Do you have ............. stamps? I need two.
5. I need ..............butter to make a cake.
6. I don't have .............free time today. Sorry.
7. Are there............ potatoes in the basket?
8. There is .............ink-pot on the table.
5. Điền vào chỗ trống: HOW MUCH hoặc HOW MANY để hoàn thành câu sau:
1. ..........beer is there in the fridge?
2. ............eggs do you want?
3. ...........languages do you speak?
4. .........people are there in the class?
5............days are there in a week?
6. .........milk do you drink everyday?
7. ..........kilos of rice do you want?
8. .............soda does she want?
6. Chia động từ:
1. What time ........... you (go) ................. to school?
2. Lan (watch) .................... T.V three times a week.
3. Nam & Ba often (go) ................ fishing on Sunday.
4. We (not go) ................... to school on Sunday.
5. My brother likes jogging. He ( jog) ...... every morning. At the moment, he (jog)....... in the park.
6. What is she doing ? -She (cook)..................... lunch.
7. Where is Ba? He (be) ............. in the yard. He (play)................ badminton.
8. Hoa (not read)............... book now, he (do)................ his homework.
9. They (do) .................. their homework in the evening.
10. Nam (visit) ................... Hue this summer vacation.
7.Điền vào chỗ trống
1. There are ________ things to do here A.many B. much C. a lot D. some
2. We’ve got ________ tea in the house A. many B. a lot C. some D. any
3. She doesn’t have ________ books A. much B. many C. some D. any
4. We don’t eat ________ meat A. some B. much C. any D. many
5. We haven’t got ________ time A. much B. a lot C. many D. some
6. There aren’t ________ houses in this town A. much B. many C. a lot D. some
7. Has she got ________ milk in her glass A. a lot of B. some C. many D. much
8. My sister Hoa has ________ friends A. many B. much C. lots of D. some
9. There are ________ teachers in this school A. many B. much C. any D. some
10. There aren’t ________ cartoons on TV A. some B. much C. many D. a lot of
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***********. Câu cảm thán***********
1: Dùng câu cảm thán với “what” và “how” để viết lại những câu sau
1. It is a terrible dish, => What…………………………………………
2. These boys are very naughty. => What……………………………………………..
=> How.. ……………………………………………..
3. His drawing is very perfect. => How.. ……………………………………………..
4. He draws a perfect picture! => What.. ……………………………………………..
5. He writes very carelessly! => How.. ……………………………………………..
6. This girl is very intelligent. => What.. ……………………………………………..
=> How.. ……………………………………………..
7. They are interesting books! => What.. ……………………………………………..
=> How.. ……………………………………………..
8. It is a sour orange. => What.. ……………………………………………..
=> How.. ……………………………………………..
9. She cooks a delicious meal. => What.. ……………………………………………..
10. It is a boring story. => What.. ……………………………………………..
2.Choose the right words”how”, “What”, “What a/an”.
1. ………… heavy this dictionary is !
2. ………… good weather we have had !
3. ………… nice restaurants there are here !
4. ………… cheap the cars are in this country !
5. ………… pleasant weekend we had together !
6. ………… eventful trip we had !
7. You can imagine ………… frightened she was !
8. ………… nice children our neighbours have !
9. You can't imagine ………… fantastic the view was !
10. ………… delicious sandwiches they make here !
1. ………… a gorgeous landscape it is!
2. ………… interesting this test was!
3. ………… horrible monsters! I am scared.
4. ………… attractive a partner he is!
5. ………… he runs!
6. ………… funny Bridget Jones's diary is!
7. ………… a shocking behaviour she has!
8. ………… ridiculous a story that is!
4.Complete the following sentences.
1. ..................... cold it is! How What Such
2. .................. lovely weather! What How
3. ..................... big city Tokyo is! What What a How
4. ................. pleasant surprise! What How What a
5. He is .................. clever boy! so such such a
6. .................... beautiful flowers! What How
7. She is ................... beautiful! so such
8. She is .................. kind woman! such such a so
9. ................... shameful defeat! What What a How
1. ………… cold it is !
2. ………… an old watch it is !
3. ………… a smart student you are !
4. ………… lazy this boy is !
5. ………… a dangerous animal it is !
6. ………… interesting this language is !
7. ………… lovely this twin lamb is !
8. ………… a wonderful story you told us !
9. ………… a handsome man he is !
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10. ………… an enjoyable travel we had !
11. ………… elegant this woman is !
12. ………… a fast rabbit it is !
13. ………… active this cop is !
14. ………… beautiful eyes she has !
15. ………… a delicious fruit we have eaten !
16. ………… expensive your shoes are !
17. ………… hot it is here !
18. ………… a big bus he drives !
19. ………… famous this actor is !
***********. So sánh***********
1: Hoàn thành câu bằng dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc:
1. Her daughter is................her (beautiful).
2. Summer is....................season of the year (hot)
3. That dog isn't....................it looks (dangerous)
4. In the past, people were....................than today (polite)
5. It is...........today than it was yesterday (cold)
6. Our hotel was..............than all the others in the town (cheap)
7. What's....................river in the world (long)
8. It was an awful day. It was.............day of my life (bad)
9. Everest is...............mountain in the world. It is.........than any other mountain (high)
10. I prefer this chair to the other one. It's.................. (comfortable)
2: Viết lại các câu sau bắt đầu bằng từ cho trước sao cho nghĩa không thay đổi.
1. This is the most delicious cake I've ever tasted. => I've..................................................
2. I've never met any more dependable person than George. => George is..............................
3. There isn't anybody as kind-hearted as your mother. => Your mother is............................
4. There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John. => Mr John is...................................
5. Have you got any bigger than that one? => Is this..................................................?
3. Chia đúng từ trong ngoặc:
1. It's............. than mine. (small)
2. Yours is.............. than mine. (big)
3. It cost............. than I thought. (little)
4. He's............. than he looks. (intelligent)
5. The road is........... than the motorway. (narrow)
6. She talks............ than I do. (quickly)
7. It's.......... than it looks. (bad)
8. It's............ than it was. (good)
9. It was............. than I thought it would be. (quick)
10. I'd like some............ information about your courses. (far)
4. Dùng các hình thức so sánh với tính từ trong ngoặc:
1. Mary is 10 years old. Julie is 8 years old. Mary is (old).................Julie.
2. The Alps are very high. They are (high)...............mountains in Europe.
3. An ocean is (large)................... a sea.
4. A Rolls Royce costs a lot of money. A Twingo costs less money.
A Rolls Royce is (expensive)..............a Twingo.
5. John's results were good. Fred's results were very poor. Fred's results were (bad).............John's.
6. This exercise is not difficult. It's (easy).............I expected.
7. The weather is not good today - it's raining. I hope the weather will be (good)............next week.
8. People are not friendly in big cities. They are usually (friendly).............in small towns.
9. In the government of a country, the President is (important).............person.
10. People say that Chinese is (difficult)...........to learn than English.
11. This test is not (difficult).....................as it was last month.
12. The winter is coming. It is getting (cold)..........and (cold)...............
13. The problem seems to be (serious)..........and............
5. Chia dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc:
1. The movie was (interesting)............than the one on TV.
2. We've got (little)..................time than I thought.
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3. This shirt is too small. I need a ( large).................one.
4. Lan is (clever)...........and (pretty)...................than Lien.
5. She is (nice)...................than I expected.
6. This was the (big)...............farm I've ever visited.
7. Who between the two workers is the (good)..................?
8. This old machine is (powerful)..........than we thought.
9. The farmers have never had a (rich)............ harvest than that.
10. Which is (difficult)........................, English or Math?
11. It is the (expensive).....................of the two cars.
12. Which is the (expensive).....................of these two coats?
13. What is the (long)...................river in Vietnam.
6. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. Her old house is bigger than her new one. => Her new house.......................
2. No one in my class is taller than Peter. => Peter...................................
3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one. => The white dress..............
4. According to me, English is easier than Maths. => According to me, Maths.............
5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary. => Mary.......................................
6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile. => The Nile......................................
7. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. => No mountain.........................
8. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl. => She is................................
9. He works much. He feels tired. => The more...................................
10. This computer works better than that one. => That computer...........................
11. The apartment is big. The rent is high. => The bigger..................................
12. We set off soon. We will arrive soon. => The sooner....................................
13. The joke is good. The laughter is loud. => The better.....................................
14. She gets fat. She feels tired. => The fatter......................................
15. As he gets older, he wants to travel less. => The older.....................................
16. The children are excited with the difficult games. => The more.....................................
17. People dive fast. Many accidents happen. => The faster......................................
18. I meet him much. I hate him much => The more.......................................
19. My boss works better when he is pressed for time, => The less......................................
20. As he has much money, he wants to spend much. => The more.....................................
21. If you read many books, you will have much knowledge. => The more..........................
22. He speaks too much and people feel bored. => The more....................................
23. The growth in the economy makes people's living condition better. => The more......................
24. People learn a lot of things as they travel far. => The farther..................................
7.Chọn đáp án đúng
1. Of the four dresses, which is ………………..expensive?
A. the best B. the most C. the more D. the greater
2. The larger the apartment, the................... the rent.
A. expensive B. more expensive C. expensively D. most expensive
3. The faster we walk,………….. we will get there.
A. the soonest B. the soon C. the more soon D. the sooner
4. “ Why did you buy these oranges? ” “They were ……….….. I could find. ”
A. cheapest B. cheapest ones C. the cheapest ones D. the most cheapest
5. She plays the piano …………… as she sings.
A. as beautifully B. more beautifully C. as beautiful D. the most beautifully
6. The streets are getting more and …………… these days.
A. crowded B. less crowded C. more crowded D. most crowded
7. The larger the city, …………… the crime rate.
A. highest B. higher C. the highest D. the higher
8. You must explain your problems …………....
A. as clear as you can B. as clearly as you can C. as clear than you are D. as clearly as you are
9. Pil is ……………… person we know.
A. the happier B. the happiest C. happier D. happiest
10. Which woman are you going to vote for? –I’m not sure. Everyone says that Joan is………….
A. smarter B. the smarter C. more smarter D.more smart
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11. Bill is ………………
A. lazier and lazier B. more and more lazy C. lazier and more lazy D. more lazy and lazier
12. It’s too noisy here. Can we go somewhere …………………?
A. noisier B. more quiet C. more noisy D. quieter
13. ……..the time passes, ……….I feel ! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have just finished half of it.
A. The faster / the nervous B. The more fast / the nervous
C. The fast / the more nervous D. The faster / the more nervous
14. China is the country with…………………..population.
A. the larger B. the more large C. the largest D. the most large
15. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting…………….Finally she exploded.
A. more and more angry B. the more angry C. angrier and angrier D. the most angry
16. For ……………….., it is certain that in the future some things will be very different.
A. the better or the worse B. the good or the bad C. good or bad D. better or worse
17. Her grandfather’s illness was…………………..we thought at first.
A. more seriously as B. as seriously as C. more serious than D. as serious than
18. My brother was feeling tired last night, so he went to bed…………..usual.
A. more early than B. as early as C. more earlier as D. earlier than
19._______ you study for these exams, _______ you will do.
A. The harder / the better B. The more / the much C. The hardest / the best D. The more hard / the more good
20. His house is _______ mine.
A. twice as big as B. as twice big as C. as two times big as D. as big as twice
8: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của so sánh hơn.
1. Cats are ……… (intelligent) than rabbits.
2. Lana is……… (old) than John.
3. China is far …… (large) than the UK.
4. My garden is a lot ………. (colourful) than this park.
5. Helen is …… (quiet) than her sister.
6. My Geography class is ………. (boring) than my Math class.
7. My Class is ……. (big) than yours.
8. The weather this authumn is even ………… (bad) than last authumn.
9. This box is ……… (beautiful) than that one.
10. A holiday by the mountains is ……….(good) than a holiday in the sea.
1. I think New York is more expensive/expensiver than Pari.
2. Is the North Sea more big/bigger than the Mediterranean Sea?
3. Are you a better/good job than your sister?
4. My mom’s funny/funnier than your mom!
5. Crocodiles are more dangerous than/as fish.
6. Math is badder/worse than chemistry.
7. Cars are much more safer/much safer than motorbikes.
8. Australia is far/further hotter than Ireland.
9. It is strange but often a coke is more expensive/ expensiver than a beer.
10. Non-smokers usually live more long/longer than smokers.
10: Viết dạng so sánh hơn của các tính từ và trạng từ sau
Tính từ/ Trạng từ So sánh hơn So sánh nhất
1. beautiful
2. hot
3. crazy
4. slowly
5. few
6. little
7. bad
8. good
9. attractive
10. big
11: Chọn đáp án đúng để điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau.
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1. He is ....... singer I’ve ever met.
A. worse B. bad C. the worst D. badly
2. Mary is ....... responsible as Peter.
A. more B. the most C. much D. as
3. It is ....... in the city than it is in the country.
A. noisily B. more noisier C. noisier D. noisy
4. He sings ……….. among the singers I have known.
A. the most beautiful B. the more beautiful C. the most beautifully D. the more beautifully
5. He is ....... student in my class.
A. most hard-working B. more hard-working C. the most hard-working D. as hard-working
6. The English test was ....... than I thought it would be.
A. the easier B. more easy C. easiest D. easier
7. Physics is thought to be ....... than Math.
A. harder B. the more hard C. hardest D. the hardest
8. Jupiter is ....... planet in the solar system.
A. the biggest B. the bigger C. bigger D. biggest
9. She runs …… in my class.
A. the slowest B. the most slow C. the slowly D. the most slowly
10. My house is ....... hers.
A. cheap than B. cheaper C. more cheap than D. cheaper than
11. My office is ....... away than mine.
A. father B . more far C. farther D. farer
12. Lana is ....... than David.
A. handsome B. the more handsome C. more handsome D. the most handsome
13. She did the test ……….. I did.
A. as bad as B. badder than C. more badly than D. worse than
14. A boat is ....... than a plane.
A. slower B. slowest C. more slow D. more slower
15. Her new house is ....... than the old one.
A. more comfortable B. comfortably C. more comfortabler D. comfortable
16. Her sister dances ……….. than me.
A. gooder B. weller C. better D. more good
17. Her bedroom is ....... room in her house.
A. tidier than B. the tidiest C. the most tidy D. more tidier
18. This road is ....... than that road.
A. narrower B. narrow C. the most narrow D. more narrower
19. She drives ……. Her brother.
A. more careful than B. more carefully C. more carefully than D. as careful as
20. It was ....... day of the year.
A. the colder B. the coldest C. coldest D. colder
12: Điền vào chỗ trống dạng so sánh đúng của từ trong ngoặc.
1. He is (clever) ………. student in my group.
2. She can’t stay (long) ………….than 30 minutes.
3. It’s (good) …………. holiday I’ve had.
4. Well, the place looks (clean) ………….now.
5. The red shirt is better but it’s (expensive) …………. than the white one.
6. I’ll try to finish the job (quick).……… …….
7. Being a firefighter is (dangerous) …………. than being a builder.
8. Lan sings ( sweet ) ………..than Hoa
9. This is (exciting) …………. film I’ve ever seen.
10. He runs ( fast )…… …….of all.
11. My Tam is one of (popular) …………. singers in my country.
12. Which planet is (close) ………. to the Sun?
13. Carol sings as (beautiful) ………….as Mary, but Cindy sings the (beautiful) ………….
14. The weather this summer is even (hot) …………. than last summer.
15. Your accent is ( bad ) ……..than mine.
16. Hot dogs are (good) ………….than hamburgers.
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17. They live in a (big) …………. house, but Fred lives in a (big) …………. one.
18. French is considered to be (difficult)…….than English, but Chinese is the (difficult)……….language.
19. It’s the (large)…… ………. company in the country.
*********** Cấu trúc It + take ... How long…***********
1.Viết lại câu:
1. He spent lots of time doing this experiment => It……………………………
2. It took me all the morning to prepare for lunch => I spent…………………………
3. Anna spent three days visiting VN => It took…………………………
4. It took my son three years to study in this college => My son spent……………….
5. I spend two hours doing my home work everyday => It takes……………………..
6. They spent ten days painting this house => It………………………………
7. Last week , she spent 2 days tidying her room. => It……………………………….
8. They used to go to school in half an hour. => It………………………………
=> They……………………………
9. We often spend 30 minutes reviewing our lesson before class. => It………………
10. It took him twelve hours to fly from Hanoi to London. => He……………………..
2.Chọn từ trong hộp để điền vào chỗ trống (lưu ý chia động từ phù hợp):
do did difficult about many much long
1. How ……….does the film last? B. It lasts about two hours.
2. A. How ………you do? B. How do you do.
3. A. How ………….she get so much done? B. She worked long hours.
4. A. How ………..driving this afternoon? B. OK, I’ll do the driving this afternoon.
5. How ………does it cost? B. About $45
6. How ………..is the exam? B. Very difficult!
7. How ……….people are coming?
*********** Lời đề nghị (Suggestions) ***********
1: Đặt câu hỏi đề nghị bắt đầu với Can/Could theo mẫu sau:
1. You're carrying a lot of things. You can't open the door yourself. There's a man standing near the door.
You say to him: …………………..
2. You phone Sue, but somebody else answers. Sue isn't there. You want to leave a message for her.
You say: ...............................
3. You're a tourist. You want to go to the station but you don't know how to get there.
You ask at your hotel: ........................
4. You are in a clothes shop. You are some trousers you like and you want to try them on.
You say to the shop assistant: .................
5. You have a car. You have to go the same way as Steve who is on foot. You offer him a lift.
You say to him: .......................
1. Why don’t we … a hiking trip tomorrow?
a. take b. taking c. to take
2. It’s boring. Let’s … some sports.
a. playing b. to play c. play
3. I want to buy some clothes. How about … shopping tonight?
a. go b. going c. to go
4. I’ve bought a new pair of rackets. … playing badminton?
a. Shall we b. What about c. Let’s
5. There is a new interesting film on TV tonight. … you come and see with me?
a. Why don’t b. Shall c. Should
6. What should we do this weekend? … we go camping?
a. Why don’t you b. How about c. Shall
7. It’s nice today. … go roller-skating.
a. How about b. Let’s c. Shall
8. It’s so cold! … go to the café over there and get a hot drink.
a. Would you like b. What about c. Let’s
9. – I’m so tired. - … going sailing this weekend?
a. How about b. Let’s c. Shall we
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10. There is a new swimming pool near our school. … go swimming tomorrow?
a. Why don’t we b. Shall c. What about
3. Viết lại dạng khác của các câu sau đây mà vẫn giữ nguyên nghĩa:
1. Shall we go to the zoo? => Let's ....................................... !
2. Let's sing a song ! => Why ........................................ ?
3. How about going to the park? => Shall ....................................... ?
4. Why don't you call to him ? => What ...................................... ?
5. Shall we come to the party? => Why ....................................... ?
6. Let's make it together! => Shall......................................?
7. What about reading books ? => Let's ......................................?
8. Why don't we go skipping? => What ...................................?
9. How about learning English? => What...................................?
10. Let's take a picture ! => Why.................................... ?
4.CHOOSE the answer
1) Hi Lee! Let's ____ to the beach tomorrow.
A) going B) go C) to go
2) No, Let's____to the beach tomorrow. It's going to be too cold, Sam.
A) not to go B) go C) not go
3) Then why ____ go to the movies?
A) don't we B) doesn't we C) we go
4) Good idea Sam! ___ invite Mark to go with us!
A) Why let's to B) Let's C) Why doesn't she
5) Hi Mark. We're going to the movies tomorrow. Why ___ come with us?
A) don't we B) doesn't he C) don't you
6) The movies? No, I don't want to go to the movies. ____ to a baseball game.
A) Let's go B) Let's to go C) Let's going
7) A baseball game sounds fun! Hey Mark, since you live near the baseball stadium,
why ____ pick up the tickets for us? We'll pay you back tomorrow.
A) don't you B) doesn't he C) let's
8) Well, okay, but you have to pay me back. Why ___ get tickets as close to the players as possible?
A) don't they B) don't we C) doesn't he
9) Near the players? No, that's too expensive. ____ buy expensive tickets. We can sit farther away. It's cheaper.
A) Let's not B) Let's C) Why not
10) I agree with Lee. ____ sit in cheaper seats at the baseball game.
A) Let's not B) Why don't we C) Let's
5.CHOOSE the answer
1. ________ visiting the zoo this evening? Why don’t How about
2. ________ go to the cinema. What about let’s
3. __________ spending the weekend at the farm house? Let’s How about
4. _________ noodles for dinner tonight? How about Why don’t
5. _________ join the dance class to exercise. Let’s How about
6. __________ dining at the club? What about Let’s
7. __________ you take up a new hobby class? How about Why don’t
8. __________ taking the bus to work instead of the train? Why don’t How about
9. ________ a long vacation this summer? How about Let’s
10. ________ she stay home and rest tonight? Why doesn’t Why don’t
6.Điền vào ô trống:”
1. Oh, it's raining, ………………………………………………………………..….
2. I'd like to go abroad, but where? - …………………………………………...….
3. What! You need this book, we're Sunday! ……………………………….…..….
4. I've to walk to work, my car has broken down. -………………………….…..….
5. I like these shoes but I haven't got any money. - ……………………….……..….
6. This exercise is too hard for me. - ……………………………………………..….
7. What a bad day! I'm so tired! - …………………………………………….…..….
8. ………...…. ………..…. It's not the right place, a library must be quiet!
9. I don't know what to do tonight. - ……………………………………………...….
10. Why are they laughing at me? - Well, ………..….,you are wearing your slippers instead of your shoes!
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7..Điền vào ô trống:”
1. How ………..…. watching a film ?
2. ………..…. don't we watch a film ?
3. We ………..…. watch a film
4. ………..…. watch a film
5. ………..…. we watch a film ?
8.Trắc nghiệm:
1. Lora : "Do you mind if I turn on the fan?" - Maria: " .................."
a. Not for me b. Not at all c. Never mind d. Not enough
2. "Would you like to join our volunteer group this summer?" - " ..............."
a. Do you think I would? b. I wouldn't thank you c. Yes, you are a good friend d. Yes, I'd love to, thanks
3. John: "Would you like to have a get- together with us next weekend?" - Mickey: " ........................"
a. No, I won't b. No, I wouldn't c. Yes, let's d. Yes, I'd love to
4. Mary: "Do you mind if I sit here?" - Laura: " ........................."
a. don't mention it b. My pleasure c. No, not at all d. Yes, why not?
*********** Lời mời (Invitations) ***********
1..Bài tập áp dụng:
1.Would you like ……. with him?
to traveling to travel travel traveling
2.Would you like something …….?
to eat to eating eat eating
3.How …… your coffee?
would like you would like would you like to would you like
4.Who …….. come with me?
likes would you like would like to would like
5.Where would you ……?
like to stay liking to stay like to staying like stay
6.Would you like …….?
have some orange juice some orange juice having some orange juice to having some orange juice
2: Điền đáp án vào chỗ trống
1.What ______ you _______to eat?
2.I ______ _______ a hot dog.
3.What _______ she ______?
4.She _______ _______ some french fries.
5.How ________ you ________ your steak?
6.I _______ ________ it well done.
7.They ________ _______to watch TV.
8.Your parents ________ _______ that. (negative)
9.Bob _______ _______ living in California. (negative)
10._______ you ________ some ketchup?
3: Chọn câu đúng
1. I … travel to Spain next summer, but I don’t have enough money. a) would like b) would like to
2. … you … see an action movie tomorrow night? a) Would / like b) Would / like to
3. (A) Are you ready to order? (B) Yes, I … a sandwich, please. a) would like b) would like to
4. I’m bored. What … you … do this weekend? a) would / like b) would / like to
5. (A) Would you like a cup of tea? (B) Yes, I …, thank you! a) would b) would like
6. (A) Who … some apple pie? (B) We would! a) would like b) would like to
7. (A) Would you like more rice. (B) Yes, we …! We’re very hungry! a) would b) wouldn’t
8. Which … you …, strawberry or vanilla ice-cream? a) would / like b) would / like to
9. (A) … you … drink some tea? (B) Yes, I would, thank you! a) Would / like b) Would / like to
10. Jim said he … cook dinner for us this evening. a) would like b) would like to
*********** Little, few***********
1.Điền vào chỗ trống các từ: a few, a little:
1.There is only …………. milk in the refrigerator. Let’s buy some more.
2.She has a lot of books, but only…………. books are interesting.
3.I only have …………. beefsteak in my plate. Please give me more.
4.Please wait a minute. I want to ask you …………. questions.
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2: Điền "little, a little, few, a few" vào chỗ trống
1. The postman doesn't often come here. We receive ______ letters.
2. The snow was getting quite deep. I had ______ hope of getting home that night.
3.A: I'm having ______ trouble fixing this shelf -> B: Oh, dear. Can I help you?
4. I shall be away for _____ days from tomorrow.
5.Tony is a keen golfer, but unfortunately he has ______ ability.
6.I could speak ______ words of Swedish, but I wasn't very fluent.
7.Could I have ______ cream, please?
8. Very ______ people were flying because of terrorist activities.
9.Can you speak English? - Just ________.
10. He gave _________ thought to his future.
3.Điền
1. They live in a very small flat because they have_____money.
» a few » a little » few » little
2. I really need to see him. I've got ____ questions to ask him.
3. Could we have ____ champagne, please ?
4. 'Were you surprised ?' '_____ '.
5. They've already been to Spain _____ times.
6. These plants require _____ water and it's very handy.
7. At home, the kitchen was a pleasant place. There were always ____ flowers in a vase.
8. 'How's your father ?' ' ______ better, thanks.'
9. 'Sandra is fluent in Italian, French and Spanish.' 'It's quite rare, _____people can speak several foreign languages
10. This boy isn't very popular at school. He's got very _____ friends.
4: Hoàn thành câu với “much, many, few, a few, little, a little”
1. He isn’t very popular. He has ………..friends.
2. Ann is very busy these days. She has ………..free time.
3. Did you take …………….photographs when you were on holiday?
4. The museum was very crowded. There were too………..people.
5. Most of the town is modern. There are …………..old buildings.
6. We must be quick. We have………..time.
7. Listen carefully, I’m going to give you ……….advice.
8. Do you mind if I ask you……….questions?
9. This town is not a very interesting place to visit, so …….tourists come here.
10. I don’t think Jill would be a good teacher. She’s got …………..patience.
11. “Would you like milk in your coffee?” – “yes, please. ………….”
12. This is a very boring place to live. There’s ………….to do.
5. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence
1. There wasn't …............. snow last night.
A. many B. much C. few D. a large number of
2. …............the students in my class enjoy taking part in social activities.
A. Most of B. Most C. Many D. The number of
3. He's always busy. He has …......... time to relax.
A. much B. little C. a little D. plenty of
4. She put so …......... salt in the soup that she couldn't have it. It was too salty.
A. many B. little C. much D. a little
5. He made too …........... mistakes in his writing.
A. a few B. much C. many D. a number of
6. How …........... students are there in your class?
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A. little B. few C. much D. many
7. I feel sorry for her. She has …............. friends.
A. many B. a few C. few D. a great deal of
8. I spent …............ my spare time gardening last year.
A. most of B. most C. many of D. a large number of
9. He doesn't have so …........... friends as I think.
A. much B. a great deal of C. many D. a large number of
10. There was so …............ traffic that it took me an hour to get home.
A. a lot of B. little C. much D. many
11. Learning a language needs …........... patience.
A. a few B. much C. many D. little
12. …............ the shops in the city center close at 5.30.
A. Many B. Much of C. Some D. Most of
13. We had a boring holiday. .........................the time we lay on the beach.
A. Most B. Much C. Most of D. Many of
14. With only............ hope, Harry didn't know how to keep going another day.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
15. How ….......... money have you got?
A. many B. much C. a lot of D. a great deal of
16. There was very …........... food at the party but I didn't eat anything.
A. little B. much C. many D. a lot of
17. I think................ you are very tired after your long journey.
A. many B. much C. many of D. much of
18. We didn't take …............ photographs when we were on holiday.
A. much B. a lot of C. many of D. a great deal of
19. There isn't …........... shampoo in the bathroom.
A. any B. some C. little D. few
20. Would you like ….......... tea?
A. some B. many C. a few D. any
21. He had so …............. things to do.
A. many B. a lot of C. much D. little
22. The mixture looks rather dry. Maybe you should add …........... water.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
23. We're having a big party. We've invited …........ friends.
A. a lot of B. much C. many of D. no
24. Could I try ….......... wine?
A. a little B. a few C. little D. Few
25. Could I try ….......... wine?
A. a little B. a few C. little D. Few
26. …............. my students are familiar with this kind of school activities.
A. Most B. Most of C. A few D. few
27. He had spent …........... time writing an essay about his childhood.
A. a large number of B. a great deal of C. a few D. many
28. Peter has spent …........ time and money on stamp collecting.
A. a few of B. many of C. a great deal of D. a large number of
28. Peter has spent …........ time and money on stamp collecting.
A. a few of B. many of C. a great deal of D. a large number of
30. How............ furniture do you think there is?
A. many B. much C. few D. a lot of
31. Why don't you take a break? Would you like ….......... coffee?
A. few B. some C. many D. much
32. He drank................ wine last night and gets sick now.
A. too many B. too much C. few of D. a large number of
33. Give me …............ examples, please!
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
34. Is there …........... water in the glass?
A. any B. some C. many D. lots of
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35. Peter doesn't want …............ to do.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
36. Can you speak French? - Yes,...................
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
37. Thank you very …............. for your help.
A. many B. much C. a lot of D. little
38. He is very rich. He has ….......... money in the bank.
A. a great deal of B. many C. a large number of D. few
39. She put too …......... sugar in the coffee. It became so sweet that I couldn't drink it.
A. many B. much C. few D. little
40. I have got …............. homework to do.
A. many B. few C. a lot of D. a large number of
41. She has talked too ….................
A. much B. many C. few D. a great deal
42. He made very …........... mistakes.
A. much B. many C. little D. a number of
43. They know ….......... about what to do.
A. many B. few C. little D. the number of
44. …...... children are ill-prepared for employment.
A. Much B. Most C. A little D. Most of
45. Would you like ….......... champagne to drink?
A. some B. few C. a few D. many
46. When I studied Shakespeare, I thought his plays were …........... boring.
A. many B. much C. few D. a few
47. …............. of the students are good today.
A. Most B. Much C. A little D. Very
48. There were too ….........different nationalities in my class and we had to speak English.
A. a lot of B. much C. some D. many
49. I don't know …............ about English literature.
A. many B. much C. a few D. little
50. At the beginning, everybody spoke English very quickly, and I couldn't understand …........., but now things
are easier.
A. much B. many C. a great deal of D. a lot of
6: Điền từ "a little" hoặc "a few" vào chỗ trống:
1. We had ________snow last winter
2. _________ people were interested in the exhibition.
3. I speak ___________ French
.4. There are __________ students in the classroom.
5. She has ___________ relatives.
6. There is ____________ water in the pond.
7. The professor spends______time playing tennis on Sundays.
8. We have _______knowledge of this phenomenon.
9. There are __________ mushrooms in my mushroom soup.
10. _______ animals can survive in the desert.
*********** A lot of, lots of+N: nhiều***********
1. They eat ____ apples.much
a lot of a lot lots
2. We have ____ oranges.
a lot of a lot lot much
3. We don’t have ____ bananas, and we don’t have____fruit juice.
many / much a lot of / much much / many much / a lot
4. Do you have any cereal? Sure, there’s _____ in the kitchen.
a lot of lots of a lot
5. How ____ is this? It’s ten dollars.
much many a lot a lot of
6. How ___ do you want? Six, please.
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much many a lot a lot of
7. He’s very busy; he has ____ work.
a lot of many a lot lots
8. David has ____ rice, but Tyler doesn’t have ____ .
many / much many / many a lot of / much many / lots
9. London has ____ beautiful buildings.
much a lot of a lot lots
1) I have got ……….. T-shirts in my wardrobe.
much many
2) ………… pencils did you find yesterday?
how much how many
3) My dog brings me ………… different slippers.
much many
4) This cow produces ………. milk.
much many
5) …………. shampoo did you use last week?
how much how many
6) Paul always gets …………. homework.
much many
7) …………. castles did he destroy?
how much how many
8) …………….. love do you need?
how much how many
9) Andy hasn’t got ………….. hair.
much many
10) I drank too …………… cola yesterday.
much many
11) There aren’t …………. car parks in the center of Oxford.
much many
12) Eating out is expensive here. There aren’t ………… cheap restaurants.
any some
13) Liverpool has …………. of great nightclubs.
a lot many
14) Hurry up! We only have …….. time before the coach leaves.
a few a little
15) We saw ……………. beautiful scenery when we went to Austria.
a little of some
16) There are a ………….. shops near the university.
few any
17) It’s very quiet. There aren’t ………… people here today.
much many
18) There are …………… expensive new flats next to the river.
some a little
19) After Steve tasted the soup, he added ……. salt to it.
a few few little a little
20) Many people are multilingual, but …… people speak more than ten languages.
very few very little very much very many
3:Điền vào chỗ trống với: a few, few, a little, little, much, many, some, any.
1) The postman doesn’t often come here. We receive ………….. letters.
2) The snow was getting quite deep. I had ……………….. hope of getting home that night.
3) A: I’m having ……………… trouble fixing this shelf. B: Oh, dear. Can I help you?
4) I shall be away for …………. days from tomorrow.
5) Tony is a keen golfer, but unfortunately he has …………… ability.
6) I could speak …………… words of Swedish, but I wasn’t very fluent.
7) Could I have ………………. cream, please?
8) Very ……………… people were flying because of terrorist activities.
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9) Can you speak English? – Just ………………….
10) He gave ……………… thought to his future.
11) Would you help me with ……………… money?
12) We have to delay this course because he knows …………………
13) He isn’t very popular. He has ……….. friends.
14) We didn’t buy …………flowers.
15) This evening I’m going out with ………….friends of mine.
16) Most of the town is modern. There are …………..old buidings.
17) This is a very boring place to live. There’s ………….to do.
18) Listen carefully, I’m going to give you ………. advice.
19) This town is not a very interesting place to visit, so ………. tourists come here.
20) I didn’t have …………… money, so I had to borrow ………..
4: 'much, many, a lot, a lot of, lots'
1. We have ____ oranges.
» a lot of » a lot » lot » much
2. We don't have ____ bananas, and we don't have ____ fruit juice.
» many / much » a lot of / much » much / many » much / a lot
3. Do you have any cereal? Sure, there's _____ in the kitchen.
» a lot of » lots of » a lot
4. How ____ is this? It's ten dollars.
» much » many » a lot » a lot of
5. How ___ do you want? Six, please.
» much » many » a lot » a lot of
6. He's very busy; he has ____ work.
» a lot of » many » a lot » lots
7. David has ____ rice, but Tyler doesn't have ____ .
» many / much » many / many » a lot of / much » many / lots
8. London has ____ beautiful buildings.
» much » a lot of » a lot » lots
9. They eat ____ apples.
» much » a lot of » a lot » lots
10. I wrote ____ poems.
» a lot » lots » many » much
11. I have got ___ money.
» a lot » lots of » many
12. I visited ____ European cities.
13. Do you like soccer? Yes ____ .
» a lot of » a lot » many » much
14. Were there ____ guests in the wedding? Yes, there were ____ .
» much / a lot » a lot of / a lot » many / many » many / a lot
15. Leila is popular. She's got ____ friends. Nancy does not have ____.
» much / many » a lot of / many » many / many » much / much
16. She hasn't got ____ patience.
*********** PHÂN BIỆT TOO & SO: CŨNG ***********
1. Chọn đáp án đúng
1.It was …………………. hot that we didn’t go out.
A. so B. such C. very
2. She is ……………….. old to work.
A. very B. too C. so
3. The tea was …………………. hot.
A. too B. very C. Either could be used here
4. The milk was …………………. good that we couldn’t stop drinking it.
A. very B. too C. so
5. It’s ………………… terrible weather.
A. such B. so C. Either could be used here
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6. She is looking ………………….. older.
A. so B. so much C. Either could be used here
7. It was ………………….. warm when we were in Vienna.
A. very B. so
8. He spoke ………………… fast that nobody could understand.
A. so B. very C. too
9. Would you be ………………….. kind as to tell me the time?
A. so B. very C. too
10. He is a ………………….. intelligent child.
A. very B. so C. too
2. Điền thêm Too, So, Either, Neither vào chỗ trống:
1. I am a student, and Mary is, ________ .
2. I am twenty, and ___ ____ is Peter.
3. My sister can swim and ________ can I.
4. We can sing, and ________ can they.
5. Peter likes tea, and I do, _______ .
6. We play tennis, and ________ do they.
7. - I can cook. - I can, ________ .
8. - I drink coffee. - _______ do I.
3. điền, dùng So và Neither. (too và either dễ mà phải không)
- M: I am a student. - A: ........................................................................
- M: I am not old. - A: ........................................................................
- M: I can speak French. - A: ........................................................................
- M: I can’t drive. - A: ........................................................................
- M: I have a bike. - A: ........................................................................
- M: I don’t have a car. - A: ........................................................................
- M: I like films. - A: ........................................................................
- M: I don’t drink whisky. - A: .........................................................................
4.Dùng too hay so để điền vào chỗ trống.
1.These boys like playing soccer, and …………… those boys.
2.We often go swimming in the summer, and they …………….
3.She can speak English very well. I …………….
4.I ate bread and eggs for breakfast. …………… I
5.Nam can swim. …………… Ba.
6.Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples. I …………….
7.The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas …………….
8.Milk is good for your health. …………… fruit juice.
9.Nam is hungry and his friends …………….
10.Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning. We …………….
11.You should drink a lot of milk, and …………… your brother.
*********** EITHER & NEITHER: CŨNG KHÔNG***********
1.Chọn đáp án
1. Mary: " I"ll never go mountaining again". - Linda: "Me ............".
a. so b. too c. neither d. either
2. " I can't speak English well enough to apply for that post" " ....................."
a. Me neither b. Me too c. Me either d. Me also
2.Dùng either hay Neither để điền vào chỗ trống.
1.I didn’t see her at the party last night. .................... did we.
2.Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh didn’t, .....................
3.My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and .................... will my mother.
4.They don’t want to go out tonight, and we don’t, .....................
5.The spinach isn’t fresh. .................... are the cabbages.
6.Jane won’t come. Peter won’t, .....................
7.He can’t swim and his brother can’t, .....................
8.I don’t know how to cook. .................... does my sister.
9.Hoa doesn’t like pork, and .................... does her aunt.
3.Complete the sentences with the correct form of “either”, “neither
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1.I won't have a cake just now. ....................
2. I haven't tried Chinese food before. I haven't………..
3.She doesn't have any brothers or sisters. ....................
4.I didn't pass the exam. ....................
5. I don’t want to lose my job. ………..do I.
6. I have never witnessed anything like this before. ………..has my sister.
7.She isn't coming to the party. ....................
8. I couldn’t talk to the director yesterday. My colleague couldn’t………..
9.She hasn't brought her laptop.....................
10. I am not going to work tomorrow. ………..am I.
11. Your sister can't help you with your homework.I can't ………..
12.I can't play the piano.....................
13. My parents didn’t believe in you.I never did………..
14. I haven't received any warnings yet. ………..has my brother.
15. We won't cancel our plans for you. ………..will they.
16. Nobody was there.I wasn't there………..
17.John wouldn't drive in the snow. ....................
18.I'm not an engineer.[....................
4.Complete the sentences with the correct form of “too”, “so”.
1.Lucy will come early tomorrow. ....................
2. I really miss Kate. ………..do I.
3.Catherine is English.....................
4. I was so tired after the game. ……….. was I.
5.Dan lives in Madrid.....................
6. We reunite with my high school friends once a year. We do………..
7.I'm going home now. ....................
8. My cousins went to the movie theater yesterday. ………..did my uncle.
9. I got an 'A' in English class. Me………..
10.John went to the lecture yesterday.....................
11. My father is so proud of you, ………..is my mother.
12.I'd like a cup of coffee.....................
13. They bought a new house.I did ………..
14.I'm studying Spanish at the moment. ....................
15. Everybody is leaving in 10 minutes. ………..am I.
16.David is living in Mumbai. ....................
17. You are late. ………..are you.
18.I have to study this weekend. ....................
19.I've been to Mexico. ....................
20. They wouldn't understand me, ………..would you.
21.Emma can speak French. ....................
22.Sarah loves chocolate. ....................
*********** So sánh more/less/fewer***********
1.Choose the correct answer: fewer or less?
1.Water has .................... calories than milk has.
2.The doctor advised the kid to eat .................... sweets and dink.................... soda to lose weight.
3.There are .................... cars on the roads in this small town.
4.He did .................... exercises than he should have than.
5.She has much .................... patience than her husband.
6.I have .................... money to spend on buying clothes than my sister has.
7.He wants to make .................... business trips as he has become seriously ill.
8.She has .................... time to finish the job.
9.The students have .................... days to finish the project.
2.Fill in blank
1. Hoa has five periods a day. Loan has seven periods a day.
=> Hoa has .................... periods a day than Loan.
2. Mr. Hai produces 100 liters of milk a day. Mr. Chinh produces 80 liters of milk a day.
=> Mr. Hai produces .................... milk than Mr. Chinh.
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3. Vietnamese students have three vacations a year. American students have five vacations a year.
=>Vietnamese students have .................... vacations a year than American students.
4. Lan eats two bowls of rice. Ba eats three bowls of rice.
=> Lan eats .................... rice than Ba.
3.Fewer / less exercises
1.There were ……………….days below freezing last winter.
2.I drank ………………. water than she did.
3.I have ………………. than an hour to do this work.
4.People these days are buying ……………….newspapers.
5.I have ………………. time to do this work.
6. ………………. than thirty children each year develop the disease.
7.I wear ……………….makeup on weekdays.
8.He worked ………………. hours than I did.
4.Complete the following sentences using fewer or less.
1. We did …………………. work today than yesterday. less fewer
2. He earns ………………….. than his wife. less fewer
3. You should learn to spend ………………….. money on stupid things. less fewer
4. You should spend …………………. time on the first task than on the second. less fewer
5. I answered ………………… questions than you. fewer less
6. The job was ………………….. difficult than I expected. less fewer
7. I got …………………. blackberries than her. fewer less
8. Try to make ………………….. mistakes when you write. less fewer
9. His latest book is …………………. interesting than his last one. less fewer
10. I would buy that car if it were …………………. expensive. less fewer
*********** Phân biê ̣t Used to***********
1.Make an affirmative sentence, negative sentence or question using 'used to + infinitive':
1) I / live in a flat when I was a child......................................................
2) We / go to the beach every summer?..................................................
3) She / love eating chocolate, but now she hates it................................
4) He / not / smoke..................................................................................
5) I / play tennis when I was at school....................................................
6) She / be able to speak French, but she has forgotten it all...................
7) He / play golf every weekend?............................................................
8) They both / have short hair.................................................................
9) Julie / study Portuguese......................................................................
10) I / not / hate school............................................................................
2.If it's possible, make a sentence with 'would + infinitive'. If it's not possible, use 'used to + infinitive':
1) I / have short hair when I was a teenager......................................................................................
2) We / go to the same little café for lunch every day when I was a student.....................................
3) She / love playing badminton before she hurt her shoulder..........................................................
4) He / walk along the beach every evening before bed....................................................................
5) I / always lose when I played chess with my father......................................................................
6) She / be able to dance very well...................................................................................................
7) My grandfather / drink a cup of coffee after dinner every night...................................................
8) Luke / not have a car....................................................................................................................
9) We / live in Brazil.........................................................................................................................
10) My family / often go to the countryside for the weekend when I was young..............................
3.Complete the following sentences using one of the answer choices given below each question.
1. I …………………… smoke, but now I have stopped.
use to used to am used to
2. That auditorium …………………… be a cinema.
used to use to was used to
3. I ………………… like opera, but now I don’t.
4. I ……………………… like western music, but now I do.
didn't use to didn't used to use not to
5. I always ………………… be afraid of the dark.
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6. I ………………… drive a big car.
didn't use to wasn't used to didn't used to
7. I have lived in a big city for ten years, so I …………………… the noise.
used to am used to am use to
8. It took me a long time to …………………… living in the country.
get used to get use to used to
4.Complete the sentences with the present simple or present continuous form of the verbs in brackets. Use
contractions where possible.
1.I (swim) …………………… a lot when I was younger.
2.John (not eat) …………………… vegetables, but now he eats them.
3. …………………… (they / have) a sports car?
4.That building (be) …………………… a cinema, but it's closed down.
5.We (not like) …………………… maths lessons - our teacher was horrible!
6.Where (you / go) …………………… to school?
7.You (live) …………………… next door to me.
8.I (not enjoy) …………………… studying, but I do now.
5.Choose the correct word.
1.He used to ………….. fat but now he's thin be being
2.He isn't used to ………….. in these bad conditions. work working
3.How did you get used to ………….. in the middle of this mess. work working
4.Did you ………….. write poems when you were young? use to used to
5.I need some time to get used to ………….. in this town. live living
6.Sting used to ………….. a teacher before he became a famous singer. be being
7.I'm not used to ………….. linen by hand. wash washing
8.She'll get used to ………….. in the extremely cold winter of Siberia. live living
9.My mother didn't……… drink much coffee. But now she has become addicted to it. use to used to
10. There used to ………….. a lot of trees in this court yard. They have all been cut down. be being
6.Choose the best answer to fill the gap in each of the following.
1.When I started to work here I needed a lot of help, but now I ………. all the work on my own.
am used to doing used to do get used to doing
2.He……… several books a month, but he doesn't have time any more.
used to read was used to reading got used to reading
3.We were surprised to see her driving – she……….when we first met her.
got used to driving didn’t use to drive was used to driving
4.Don't worry, it's a simple program to use. You………. it in no time, I'm sure.
are used to used to use will get used to
7: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. Astronauts_____ in their spaceship, but they frequently work outside now.
A. were used to stay B. used to stay C. were staying D. had used to stay
2. People _____ that the earth is round before.
A. were not used to believe B. used to believing C. would not use to believe D. did not use to believe
3. Tuberculosis_____ incurable before.
A. use to be thought B. used to be thought C. used to think D. use to think
4. Formerly babies_____ of whooping cough.
A. have died B. used to die C. would die D. both B and C
5. These city girls are used_____ in the field.
A. to work B. used to lie C. would like D. to working
6. Newton_____ scientific books when a boy.
A. used to read B. has read C. had read D. had been reading
7. I am sorry I am not_____ fast.
A. used to drive B. used to driving C. use to drive D. use to driving
8. Frank used to work in a small shop. He_____
A. doesn't any more B. still does C. is now D. had never done anything else
9. Roy Trenton used to work in a small shop. He _____
A. is driving it B. doesn’t drive it any more C. likes it D. didn’t like it
10. Roy Trenton use to drive a taxi. This means he_____
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A. use to lie B. used live C. used to living D. used to live
11. I_____ in Jakarta. I've lived here all my life.
A. am used to living B. used to living C. use to live D. am used to live
12. Jane_____ for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office.
A. used to working B. used to work C. is used to working D. am used to work
13. This work doesn’t bother me. I _____ hard. I've worked hard all my life.
A. used to working B. used to work C. am used to working D. am used to work
14. Dick_____ a moustache, but he doesn't any more. He shaved it off because his wife didn't like it.
A. used to having B. is used to having C. was used to having D. used to have
15. When I was a child, I _____ anyone 40 was old.
A. used to think B. was used to thinking C. used to thinking D. was used to think
8: For each sentence, choose a variety of "used to", "be used to" or "get used to".
1. European drivers find it difficult to __________ (drive) on the left when they visit Britain.
2. See that building there? I ___________ (go) to school there, but now it's a factory.
3. I've only been at this company a couple of months. I __________ (still not) how they do things round here.
4. When I first arrived in this neighbourhood, I _______ (live) in a house. I had always lived in apartment buildings.
5. Working till 10pm isn't a problem. I __________ (finish) late. I did it in my last job too.
6. I can't believe they are going to build an airport just two miles from our new house!
I will ________(never) all that noise! What a nightmare.
7. His father ________ (smoke) twenty cigars a day - now he doesn't smoke at all!
8. Whenever all my friends went to discos, I ___________ (never go) with them, but now I enjoy it.
9. I __________ (drive) as I have had my driving licence almost a year now.
When Max went to live in Italy, he _________ (live) there very quickly. He's a very open minded person.
*********** Phân biêṭ Must, Have to: ***********
1: Complete the sentences with have to/ has to/ had to.
1. Bill start work at 5a.m…………… (he/ get up)
2. I broke my arm last week . ……………….? (you/ go)
3. There was a lot of noise from the street …………... the window. (we/ close)
4. Karen can't stay for the whole meeting .............. Early. (she/ leave)
5. How old ……….... to drive in your country. (you/ be)
6. I don't have much time……………….. (I/ hurry)
7. How is Paul enjoying his new job? a lot? (he/ travel)
8. "I'm afraid I can't stay long." "What time ……….... ?" (you/ go)
9. "The bus was late again." "How long ………... ?" (you/ want)
10. There was nobody to help me. I ............ everything by myself. (I/ do)
2.Complete the sentences using have to + the verb in the list. Some sentences are positive (have to ...) and some
are negative. (I don't have to ...)
ask do drive get up go make make pay show
1. I'm not working tomorrow so I don't have to …………..p early.
2. Steve didn't know how to use the computer so I had to …………him.
3. Excuse me a moment – I ………... a phone call. I won't be long.
4. I'm not busy. I have few things to do but I ……….. them now.
5. I couldn't find the street I wanted. I ………... somebody for directions.
6. The car park is free. You ……….... to park your car there.
7. A man was injured in the accident but he ………..... to hospital because it wasn't serious.
8. Sue has a senior position in the company. She ………….. Important decisions.
9. When Patrick starts his new job next month, he ………..... 50 miles to work every day.
3: Complete the sentences with mustn't or don't/ doesn't have to
1. I don't want anyone to know about our plan. You ………..tell anyone.
2. Richard ………………wear a suit to work but he usually does.
3. I can stay in bed tomorrow morning because I ……….... go to work.
4. Whatever you do, you ………... touch that switch. It's very dangerous.
5. There's a lift in the building so we ………….. climb the stairs.
6. You ………... forget what I told you.It's vry important.
7. Sue ............... get up early, but she usually does.
8. Don't make so much noise. We ………….... wake the children.
9. I …………..... eat too much.I'm supposed to be on a diet.
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10. You ………... be good player to enjoy a game of tennis.
4.It tests what you learned on the have to, must
1. Yesterday I ________ finish my geography project.
must mustn't had to
2. She will ________ wait in line like everyone else.
must have to has to
3. All employees ________ on time for work.
must be mustn't have to
4. We ________ forget to take the chicken out of the freezer.
have to not must mustn't
5. If you are under 13 you _____ to get your parents' permission.
have must musn't
6. Your daughter may ________ try on a few different sizes.
have to had to must
7. The doctor _____ get here as soon as he can.
must mustn't have to
8. Do you _____ work next weekend?
have to must musn't
9. Bicyclists _____ remember to signal when they turn.
mustn't must has to
10. Angela, you _____ leave your clothes all over the floor like this.
mustn't must have to
5.
Fill in the blanks with affirmative or negative forms of must or have to & has to.
1. It's raining outside. Tim ……………… take his umbrella.
2. I can give you my car, so you……………… buy a new one.
3. They ……………… be in a hurry, because they have got more than enough time.
4. You ……………… stop at the red light.
5. Tomorrow is Sunday. You ……………… get up very early.
6. Mrs. Parks can't see very well. She……………… wear glasses.
7. You ……………… return them. They are too small for you.
8. I am broke, I……………… borrow some money to buy a car.
9. You ……………… stop smoking. It is very harmful.
10. Mr. Dickson is travelling abroad this summer, so he……………… get his passport soon.
11. All the students……………… obey the school rules.
12. It's freezing outside, so we……………… take a cab and not walk.
13. Students ……………… look at their notes during the test.
14. I have a terrible headache, so I ……………… leave early.
15. Snow has blocked the roads. We……………… stay here until it's cleared.
***********. Đại từ nhân xưng***********
1. Điền đại từ thích hợp thay thế cho danh từ trong ngoặc:
1. ……….is dancing. (John)
2. ……….is black. (the car)
3. ………. are on the table. (the books)
4. ………. is eating. (the cat)
5. ………. are cooking a meal. (my sister and I)
6. ………. are in the garage. (the motorbikes)
7. ………. is riding his motorbike. (Nick)
8. ………. is from England. (Jessica)
9. ………. has a sister. (Diana)
10. Have ………. got a bike, Marry?
2. Điền đại từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống:
1. ……….am sitting on the chair.
2. ………. are listening radio.
3. Are………. from Australia?
4. ………. is going school.
5. ………. are cooking dinner.
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6. ………. was a nice day yesterday.
7. ………. are watching TV.
8. Is ……….Marry’s sister?
9. ………. are playing in the room.
10. Are ………. in the supermarket?
3. Tìm đại từ thay thế cho danh từ cho trước:
1. I → ……………..
2. you →……………..
3. he →……………..
4. she →……………..
5. it →……………..
6. we →……………..
7. they →……………..
4. Tìm đại từ thích hợp thay thế cho danh từ được gạch chân:
1. The mother always gives the girls household work.
a. me b. them c. you
2. I am reading the newspaper to my Grandmother.
a. her b. us c. him
3. The boys are riding their motorbikes.
a. it b. them c. her
4. My brother is writing an email to Bob.
a. me b. her c. him
5. I don’t understand the explanation.
a. she b. her c. it
6. Marry is talking to Helen.
a. her b. him c. me
7. Close the door, please.
a. it b. them c. us
8. Can you pick up the people in the airport, please?
a. you b. them c. us9.
9. The bike are for John.
a. him b. her c. you
10. Can you pass them to my brother and me, please?
a. her b. me c. us
1.……asked Mr. Simon, my science teacher, what glass was and……said that …………is a liquid.
2.Hi Dana! Are……still coming shopping with us tomorrow?
3.My mum studied history at university. …… says……was a really interesting course.
4.Scientists are working hard to find cures for lots of diseases, but…… haven't found a cure for the common cold yet.
5. Adam, do…… think…… should all bring some food with us to your party?
6. Dad, do…… know if…… sell computer games in the market?
1.Alice asked me about that book. Did you give……..…to……….….
2.I met Bill today, he went out with…………girlfriend.
3.Why does the teacher always give our class many tests? She hates……………or something?
4.They paid Michael Bay a lot of money to make this film. They must like………..…very much.
5.I haven't seen Adam and Ally for ages. Have you met……………recently?
6.I have two brothers and one sister; ……….…sister is a student.
7.This is where we live. Here is…………… house.
8.Those aren't my brothers' dogs. ………… dogs are big, not small.
9.What's……………name? - I'm Alan.
10 My son told…………that I need to stop smoking.
7: Lựa chọn đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ/ tân ngữ phù hợp
1.(We/ us) all went with (them/ they).
2.They know all about my friends and (I/ me).
3.His mother and (he/ him) came last night.
4.There are some letters for you and (me/ I).
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5.What would you do if you were (he/ him)
8: Choose the world, phrase, or clause (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the sentence.
1)William considered …. lucky when he bought an affordable apartment.
A/ him B/ he C/ himself D/ his
2)David’s favourite sport is football; … is tennis.
A/ my B/ me C/ mine D/ I
3)Helen does better on tests, but I write better papers than ….As a result, she usually gets about the same grades as …
A. her/ me B. her/ I C. she/ I D. she/ me
4)It was … who ended up as finalists in the competition.
A/ me and her B/ she and I C/ myself and herself D/ me and she
5)The Isrealis believe that … country will always be subject to attack.
A/ they B/ its C/ it D/ their
6)… mother wants … to become a teacher.
A. Me/ me B. My/ my C. My/ me D. Me/ my
7)The whole time we were growing up, teachers always seemed to like … better than ….
A. her/ me B. she/ me C. her/ I D. she/ I
8)… and … always get into arguments about politics.
A. He/ me B. His/ I C. His/ me D. He/ I
9)I think it would be a good idea for … to go away for a long weekend without the baby.
A/ me and Dorothy B/ Dorothy and I C/ I and Dorothy D/ Dorothy and me
*********** Cấu trúc ENOUGH***********
1: Choose the world
1. I didn’t run ………………….. to catch the bus. enough fast fast enough
2. She is ……………….. to know better. old enough enough old
3. We have bought ………………….. milk enough enough milk
4. She was ………………… to lock the car. enough prudent prudent enough
5. He was ………………… to trust her. stupid enough enough stupid
6. Is it ………………… for you? enough warm warm enough
7. Have we got ………………… for buying the tickets? money enough enough money
8. Many tablet computers are ………………….. to put in your pocket. enough small small enough
9. We haven’t got …………………. chairs enough enough chairs
10. We haven’t got …………………. paint.enough blue blue enough
2.Hoàn thành câu sử dụng “Enough” và “Too”
1.I need to talk to you about something. (busy) Well, I’m afraid I’m ……... to you now.
2.Let’s go to the cinema. (late) No, it’s …….…. to the cinema.
3.Why don’t we sit outside? (warm) It’s not …………. outside.
4.Would you like to be a politician? (shy) No, I’m ………….. a politicitan.
5.Would you like to be a teacher? (patience) No,I haven’t got ………. a teacher.
6.Did you hear what he was saying? (far away) No, we were ………... what he was saying.
7.Can he read a newspaper in English. (English) No, he doesn’t know …………. a newspaper.
8.Are they going to get married? (old) No, they’re not …….…… married.
3.Chọn chữ và điền vào ô trống:
qualifications room time warm well
1.I’d like to buy a car, but I haven’t got ……... at the moment
2.Have you got ………….. in your coffee or would you like some more?
3.Are you ………. ? Or shall I switch on the hearing?
4.It’s only a small car. There’s isn’t ………….. for all of us.
5.Steve didn’t feel …………. to go to work this morning.
6.I enjoyed my trip to Paris,but there wasn’t ………... to do everything I wanted.
7.Do you think I’ve got ………..…. to apply for the job?
8.Try this jacket on and see if it’s ………….. for you.
9.There weren’t ……..…. for everybody to have coffee at the same time.
4.Fill in the correct word (too or enough).
1.He wasn't strong ………..…. to lift that heavy box.
2.There aren't ………..…. policemen in our town.
3.Do you have ………..…. information to help me with this problem?
4.He didn't work hard………..…. to pass the exam.
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5.She isn't old ………..…. to start driving.
6. We need another ladder. This one isn't long ………..…..
7. We had to change rooms because our room wasn't big ………..…..
8. John didn't win the race because his car wasn't fast ………..…..
9. Pam couldn't reach the top shelf because she wasn't tall………..…. .
10. I'm sorry, but your work isn't good ………..…..
11. David is clever ………..…. to understand perfectly.
12. She is old ………..…. to rely on herself.
13. They could not do that work. It wasn't easy………..…. .
14. Ron can't hear the radio. It isn't loud ………..…..
15. The Smiths want to sell their house. It isn't big ………..…..
***********. Phân biêṭ since, for***********
1.Decide whether to use »since« or »for«.
1.I have been waiting ………..….. 4 o'clock.
2.Sue has only been waiting ………..….. 20 minutes.
3.We have been living here ………..….. 2 months .
4.Tim and Tina have been learning English ………..….. six years.
5.You have been watching TV ………..….. hours .
6.Fred and Frida have been learning French ………..….. 1998.
7.I haven't been on holiday ………..….. last July.
8.Mary has been saving her money ………..….. many years.
9.I haven't eaten anything ………..….. breakfast.
10.Joe and Josephine have been going out together ………..….. Valentine's Day.
2.since or for
1. ………..….. Easter
2. ………..….. two weeks
3. ………..….. my birthday
4. ………..….. last summer
5. ………..….. 1999
6. ………..….. ten days
7. ………..….. a few minutes
8. ………..….. 1st April
9. ………..….. a long time
10. ………..….. 6 o'clock
3.since or for –
1. ………..….. as long as I can remember
2. ………..….. three days
3. ………..….. my childhood
4. ………..….. ten years
5. ………..….. I was young
6. ………..….. New Year's Eve
7. ………..….. Wednesday
8. ………..….. five seconds
9. ………..….. breakfast
10. ………..….. hundreds of years
4.Điền since or for
1. It has been there ………..….. I was born.
2. It has been there ………..….. five thirty.
3. It has been there ………..….. last month.
4. It has been there ………..….. 1996.
5. It has been there ………..….. twelve minutes.
6. It has been there ………..….. last Friday.
7. It has been there ………..….. four centuries
8. It has been there ………..….. she called
9. It has been there ………..….. the end of the war.
10. It has been there ………..….. February
11. It has been there ………..….. six weeks.
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12. It has been there………..….. three months.
5.Điền since or for
1. He has been here ………..….. a long period.
2. She has lived in New York………..….. six years.
3. They have worked ………..….. 1995.
4. Linda has been on holidays………..….. six weeks.
5. He has been learning French………..….. eight months.
6. Mike has been hired………..….. a six-month period.
7. They have been married………..….. a long time.
8. I haven't seen her………..….. ages.
9. She has got that job ………..….. March, 18th.
10. He has put on weight ………..….. the end of last year.
11. I have been well paid ………..….. I joined that firm.
12. Kevin has been playing ………..….. two hours.
13. She has been singing ………..….. ten o'clock.
14. I have been waiting for you………..….. ten minutes.
15. The weather has been awful ………..….. the beginning of the year.
6.Now fill the gaps with FOR or SINCE
1.I have been living in New York………..….. 1 year
2.I haven't seen you ………..….. a week
3.I have been waiting ………..….. 12:30.
4.I've lived here………..….. 5 years.
5.I've lived here ………..….. 2003
6. ………..….. she came here I've been very nervous
7.She has been married………..….. ten years
8.She has been a doctor ………..….. 1998
9.I have been living in Valencia ………..….. last june
10.I haven't seen you………..….. last week
11.Yesterday I studied………..….. three hours
12.She has been studying English………..….. two months
13.She has been studying English ………..….. last January
14.She has been studying English ………..….. 12.00
15.She has been studying English ………..….. your birthday
16.She has been studying English ………..….. two hours
17.She has been studying English………..….. six minutes
18.She has been studying English………..….. a long time
19.I've been working here ………..….. the last two years.
20.I have loved you………..….. the first time I saw you
7.In the following sentences, should you use 'for' or 'since'.
1. I have lived in London ___ six months. for since
2.I have danced ___ I was small for since
3.She hasn't had a day off ___ three months for since
4.I've lost so much flexibility ___ I injured my leg for since
5.They have all improved in attitude ___ the headmaster talked to them for since
6.Wars have been happening ___ centuries, it won’t ever change. for since
7.I haven't been on holiday ___ ages for since
8.I haven't eaten that much ___ Christmas for since
9.I haven't been on holiday ___ last year for since
10.She hasn't seen her jacket ___ yesterday, I think she lost it for since
***********Give a compliment Đưa ra lời khen***********
1: Choose A, B, C, or D as the best answer.
1. Lora: "your new blouse looks gorgeous, Helen!" - Helen: ." ................"
a. Thanks, I bought it at Macy's b. It's up to you c. I'd rather not d. You can say that again
2. " Don't fail to send your parents my regards" - " ........................."
a. You are welcome b. Good idea, thanks c. Thanks, I'll d. It's my pleasure
3. " Wow, what a nice coat you are wearing!" " .........................."
a. Certainly, do you like it, too? b. I like you to say that
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c. Yes, of course, it's expensive d. Thanks, my mother bought it for me.
4. Laura: "What a lovely house you have!" - Maria: " ...................."
a. Of course not, It's not costly b. Thank you. Hope you will drop in c. I think so d. no problem
5. Anne: " Thanks for the nice gift". - John: " ......................"
a. In fact. I myself don't like it b. You're welcome c. I'm glad you like it d. but you know how much it costs
6. Helen: "Congratulations!" - Jane: " ......................."
a. What a pity b. You are welcome c. Thank you d. I'm sorry
7. Lucy: "You look really nice in that red sweater! - Sue: "......................"
a. How dare you! b. Thank you c. I'm afraid so d. Don't mention it
2: Choose A, B, C, or D as the best answer.
1. Alan : Did you know ? Jack got 10 for his English. Bill : Wow ! ......................
a. I’m sorry to hear that. b. How are you ? c. Yes, he is. d. How intelligent.
2. Peter : Look at the preety girl over there. John : .........................
a. Wow. How beautiful she is. b. How old are you ? c. Are you very tired ? d. Did you come here yesterday ?
3. Anna : Are you doing your homework tommorow ?
Nisa : No, I’m not. I did it two days ago. Anna : Really ? ........................
a. How nice it is. b. How quickly you did it ! c. How are you today ? d. Let’s go to the canteen.
4. Ratih : How often does Steven practise his English ?
Tony : He practise English every day. Ratih : Oh, really ? .............................
a. What do you do ? b. You are dilligent. c. What a diligent student ! d. I like English.
5. Nadia : What are you doing this weekend ?
Linda : I’m going to the beach with my friends. Nadia : ............................
a. How tall you are. b. How beautiful she is. c. What did they do ? d. What an interesting plan.
6. Linda : I’m very hungry. Mila : Why don’t you eat this bread ? Nadia : ..............................
a. What delicious bread. b. It is bread. c. How much is the cake ? d. Do you always buy the food ?
7. Lissa : The students always arrive early in the morning at school eevery day.
Bella : They are never late.Aulia : Do they ? ..............................
a. How nice you are. b. What dilligent students. c. The students are very tall. d. Our English teacher is very
smart.
8. Look at the baby .................
a. My friend has got a baby boy. b. It is very hot outside. c. He is so cute. d. Does she have a baby ?
9. Paul : Have you read this novel ? Eric : Yes, I have. I’d love it. ..................
a. How diligent you are. b. Do you have any money ?
c. How often do you go to the bookstore ? d. It is such an interesting novel !
10. Anton : How was the food ? Lina : .............................
a. I was such delicious food. b. No, I don’t. c. Yes, of course. d. I’m afraid I can’t
*********** Câu hỏi đuôi***********
1: Add tag questions to the following.
1. Lan enjoys watching TV after dinner, ............?
2. Tam didn't go to school yesterday, ........?
3. They'll buy a new computer, .........?
4. She can drink lots of tomato juice everyday, .............?
5. She may not come to class today, .............?
6. We should follow the traffic rules strictly, .............?
7. He hardly ever makes a mistake, .............?
8. He seldom visits you, .............?
9. You've never been in Italy, . .............?
10. That's Bob, .............?
11. No-one died in the accident, .............?
12. I'm supposed to be here, .............?
13. Nothing is wrong.............?
14. Nobody called the phone, .............?
15. Everything is okay, .............?
16. Everyone took a rest, .............?
17. You took some photos on the beach, . .............?
18. Let's dance together, .............?
19. Don't talk in class, .............?
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20. Sit down, .............?
21. This picture is yours, .............?
22. Hoa never comes to school late, .............?
23. Going swimming in the summer is never boring, .............?
24. Your mother has read these fairy tales for you many times,..........?
1. They want to come,......................?
2. Elizabeth is a dentist, ....................?
3. They won't be here, .....................?
4. That is your umbrella, ......................?
5. There aren't many people here yet, .................?
6. He has a bicycle,........................?
7. Peter would like to come with us to the party,..............?
8. Those aren't Fred's books, .........?
9. You have never been to Paris,............?
10. Something is wrong with Jane today, ............?
11. Everyone can learn how to swim, ..................?
12. Nobody cheated in the exam, .......................?
13. Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ............?
14. I am invited, ......................?
15. This bridge is not very safe,.................?
16. These sausages are delicious, ................?
17. You haven't lived here long, ............?
18. The weather forecast wasn't very good, ................?
19. He'd better come to see me, ..............?
20. You need to stay longer, ................................?
1. You don't know where Ann is, ..............?
2. They haven't seen this film, .................?
3. You wouldn't tell anyone about it, ...............?
4. He'd never seen you before,...................?
5. Let's go out for a walk, .......................?
6. This is your book,..................?
7. I am supposed to be here, .............?
8. There is a meeting tonight, ........................?
9. Tom won't be here late, ....................................?
10. You 're tired,............................?
11. You haven't lived here long, ..................?
12. You came in a sports car, ...........................?
13. These cakes look good, ...........................?
14. You can speak German, .......................?
15. You couldn't do me a favor, ...................?
4. Điền câu hỏi đuôi thích hợp.
1. She is collecting stickers, ________?
2. We often watch TV in the afternoon, ________?
3. You have cleaned your bike, ________?
4. John and Max don't like Maths, ________?
5. Peter played handball yesterday, ________?
6. They are going home from school, ________?
7. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday,_____?
8. He could have bought a new car, _______?
9. Kevin will come tonight, ________?
10. I'm clever, ________?
11. He's not coming, _______?
12. I'm not late, ________?
13. The bank lent him the money, _______?
14. You shouldn't do that, _______?
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15. You don't take sugar in coffee, _______?
16. She looks tired, _______?
17. There's a cinema near the station, _______?
18. He arrived late, _______?
19. Nobody has arrived yet, _______?
20. It's time to go, ________?
21. I'm right, ________?
22. You had seen it before, ________?
23. Everybody looked so miserable, ________?
24. You wouldn't do that, _______?
25. He'll be there, _______?
26. Everybody will be there, _______?
27. She's had too much to do lately, _______?
28. It won't happen, _______?
29. They should be here soon, _______?
30. I'm not intruding, _______?
31. Nobody's got to leave early, _______?
32. That dog's very noisy, _______?
33. You have got to arrive before half past eight,_____?
34. They took it, _______?
35. That's the shop where you used to work, ________?
36. The book's a best-seller, _______?
37. You haven't got a sister, _______?
38. I'm in trouble, _______?
39. You would tell me if you knew, _______?
40. You'd rather not tell me, _______?
*********** THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ Formation of adverbs***********
1. Find the adjective in the first sentence and fill in the blanks with the corresponding adverb.
1.James is careful. He drives______.
2.The girl is slow. She walks_________.
3.Her English is perfect. She speaks English_______.
4.Our teacher is angry. She shouts________.
5.My neighbor is a loud speaker. He speaks_______.
6.He is a bad writer. He writes_______.
7.Jane is a nice guitar player. He plays the guitar____.
8.He is a good painter. He paints________.
9.She is a quiet girl. She does her job_______.
10.This exercise is easy. You can do it________.
2. Fill in the blanks with suitable adverbs from the box. Write the kind of adverb against each sentence.
Occasionally Sometimes Usually Rarely Once Very Never Mostly Often always
1. I ........... go to bed at 10 o'clock.
2. I have ................... been to the USA.
3. I have been to Australia just ................
4. I ................... take a bath before I go to bed.
5. My grandparents live in Kerala. I visit them..............
6. My friends are .................. non-smokers.
7. I was ................... impressed with her performance.
8. I ................ go for a walk in the park.
9. I watch English films ....................
10. They ...................... go out.
3.Complete the following with suitable adverbs. Choose from the given box.
Almost Very There Ever So Sometimes Clearly Perhaps Seldom Certainly
1. I have ............. finished.
2. He is .......... clever.
3. There is .............. something wrong.
4. I ............. think I should take a long break.
5. ............. her train is late.
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6. He is ............. late for work.
7. She is ............ the right person for the job.
8. Have you .............. wanted to run away?
9. You can see lots of flowers ................
10. They are ............. beautiful.
4. Rewrite the complete sentence using the adverb of frequency in brackets in its correct position.
1.They go to the movies. (often)
2.She listens to classical music. (rarely)
3.He reads the newspaper. (sometimes)
4.Sara smiles. (never)
5.She complains about her husband. (always)
6.I drink coffee. (sometimes)
7.Frank is ill. (often)
8.He feels terrible (usually)
9.I go jogging in the morning. (always)
10.She helps her daughter with her homework. (never)
11.We watch television in the evening. (always)
12.I smoke. (never)
13.I eat meat. (seldom)
14.I eat vegetables and fruits. (always)
5. slowly carefully beautifully well loudly carelessly easily excitedly finally suddenly quickly quietly
1. Come here _________. You have to see this!
2. We knew that she had got the job when we saw her _______ talking on the phone.
3. He _________ put the vase on the table. It fell to the floor.
4. Sharon is throwing a party on Saturday. She _________ finished her PhD.
5. Let's walk _________. I don't want to be the first one at the meeting.
6. Alex _________ put up the bookshelves. It was too difficult for me to do on my own.
7. Every thing happened so __________. We had to move to California in less than a month.
8. Why does he always have to talk so ________. You can hear him in the next room!
9. Although she speaks five languages, she did not do _________ on the translation exam.
10. I was so surprised. His new apartment was __________ decorated.
6. Complete the sentence using an adjective or adverb.
1.He's always in a rush. I don't understand why he walks so __________ (quick/quickly).
2.I prefer studying in the library. It's always__________ (quiet/quietly).
3.Michael ________ (happy/happily) took the assistant job. He had been looking for a position all summer.
4.Marta dances _________ (beautiful/beautifully). She's been taking ballet since she was five years old.
5.They speak French very __________ (good/well). They lived in France for two years.
6.My neighbor always plays _________ (loud/loudly) music on the weekends. It's so annoying.
7.Please be __________ (careful/carefully) in the hallway. The walls have just been painted.
8.Dan is very smart, but he is not a very_________ (good/well) student.
9.He reacted ________ (angry/angrily) to the news. I have never seen him so upset.
10. We didn't_____(complete/completely) understand the teacher's instructions. Most of us did not finish
1. Check your work….. (a. carefully b. careful)
2. I know them….. (a. good b. well)
3. She sometimes goes to school ….. (a. lately b. late)
4. I can’t understand if you speak so ….. (a. fastly b. fast)
5. It was very ….. of you to help me. (a. nicely b. nice)
6. She …. finishes her task on time. (a. hardly b. sometime)
7. Turn down the television. It’s too ….. ( a. loud b. loudly)
8. Jane is … because her job is ….. ( a. tired/tiring b. tired/tired)
9. He has lived in London for some years so he speaks ….. ( a. fluently English b. English fluently)
10. The old woman sits ….. (a. quietly by the door for an hour b. quietly for an hour by the door)
8.Find the adjective in the first sentence and fill the gap with the adverb.
1.Joanne is happy. She smiles ………….
2.The boy is loud. He shouts ………….
3.Her English is fluent. She speaks English ………….
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4.Our mum was angry. She spoke to us ………….
5.My neighbour is a careless driver. He drives ………….
6.The painter is awful. He paints………….
7.Jim is a wonderful piano player. He plays the piano………….
8.This girl is very quiet. She often sneaks out of the house ………….
9.She is a good dancer. She dances really ………….
10.This exercise is simple. You ……… have to put one word in each space.
9.Chuyển tính từ thành trạng từ
1.perfect → ………….
2.quiet → ………….
3.careful → ………….
4.regular → ………….
5.nice → ………….
6.terrible → ………….
7.heavy → ………….
8.good → ………….
9.hard → ………….
10.fantastic → ………….
*********** Phân biệt because, as, since***********
1.Complete the following sentences.
1. We stayed inside ……………. it was raining.
because because of owing to so
2. I wanted to leave early ……………. I was not enjoying the party.
since as because All of the above
3. We were late ……………. the traffic jam.
because because of as since
4. ……………. I was tired, I went to bed early.
As So Because of
5. …………… I was having a nice time, I decided to stay longer.
As So Because of
6. ……………. it was very cold, he put on his coat.
As So Because of
7. She couldn’t walk ……………. she had broken her leg.
because because of due to owing to
2.Chọn đáp án
1) We stayed inside ……….the storm. (because / because of)
2) I wanted to stay longer ………….I was really enjoying the party. (since / because of)
3) Amanda stayed at home ……….her illness. (as / due to)
4) Her lateness was ……….a terrible traffic jam. (due to / as)
5) ………….flights are cheaper in the winter, we decided to travel then. (since / owing to)
6) ………….she hated cats, she wasn't happy when her husband bought three. (as / because of)
7) John didn't go to work, ………….his illness. (owing to / as)
8) ………….Lucy was very tired, she went to bed early. (because / due to)
9) ………….his late night, John missed his train. (because / owing to)
10) Lucy was very unhappy, …………….she missed James. (for / owing to)
11) …………….the terrible weather, we decided not to walk home. (as / due to)
12) I was very happy with my present ……….it was exactly what I wanted. (as / owing to)
13) Keiko ordered her meal without meat …….she is a vegetarian. (due to / since)
14) I didn't want to leave ……….I was having a great time. (because of / as)
15) Luca bought the shoes ……….they were perfect. (owing to / since)
16) We were late for the plane ……….the traffic. (because of / because)
17) ……….it was really cold, I put on my gloves and my hat. (for / as)
18) She couldn't come ……….she had to work. (due to / because)
19) ……….its high price, we didn't rent the flat. (owing to / because)
20) ……….his great cooking, we love going to dinner at Taka's house. (because of / since)
3.Choose the correct word or phrase to fill the space.
Bài 1. I haven't seen Tom ............... he gave me this book.
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A. since B. for C. until D. before
Bài 2. ….. it is getting dark, she still waits for him.
A. Unless B. Since C. while D. although
Bài 3. …….. he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.
A. How B. Because C. Where D. Although
Bài 4. He had left …….. I came.
A. when B. while C. since D. by the time
Bài 5. ……. it rained heavily, they went to school on time.
A. Even though B. despite C. Though D. A and C are correct
Bài 6. Our visit to Japan was delayed …….. my wife's illness.
A. because B. because of C. thanks to D. though
Bài 7. ……… he comes to theater with me, I shall go alone.
A. Because of B. Unless C. Because D. When
Bài 8. Trees won't grow ……. there is enough water.
A. if B. when C. unless D. as
Bài 9. The flight had to be delayed …. the bad weather.
A. because B. due to C. because of D. B and C are correct
Bài 10. ………. she's busy, she still helps you.
A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As
Bài 11. ................. the traffic was bad, I arrived on time.
A. Although B. In spite of C. Despite D. Even
Bài 12. Take a map with you ............... you lose your way.
A. in case B. so C. because D. although
Bài 13. When I _________ him tomorrow, I will ask him.
A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. see
Bài 14. I couldn't unlock it ................ I had the wrong key.
A. because B. so that C. although D. so
Bài 15. He agreed to go climbing .............. he hated heights.
A. although B. in case C. since D. because
Bài 16. He got a new alarm clock .................... he'd get up on time.
A. although B. so that C. since D. so
Bài 17. He hasn't written to us ................. he left.
A. as long as B. since C. by the time D. as soon as
Bài 18. She'll only do the job .............. you pay her more.
A. before B. after C. if D. While
Bài 19. I never take an umbrella ...... it's raining heavily.
A. when B. whenever C. if D. unless
Bài 20. …….. rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.
A. Despite B. Although C. Because D. Since
Bài 21. A small fish needs camouflage to hide itself ……..its enemies cannot find it.
A. so that B. so C. therefore D. due to
Bài 22. The gate was shut …… the cows won't get out of the cage.
A. so as to B. in order to C. so as not D. so that
Bài 23. The car was easy to recognize, ……….. it wasn't difficult for the police to catch the thieves.
A. because B. that C. so D. but
Bài 24. He works hard ................... help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A&B are correct
Bài 25. We moved to the front row ................ we could see and hear better.
A. so B. so that C. such D. such that
Bài 26. Mozart could write music ............... he was only five.
A. because B. although C. when D. however
Bài 27. I made a mistake ............. I was tired.
A. though B. so that C. because D. if
Bài 28. I will wait ............ ... he comes.
A. however B. until C. so that D. In spite of
Bài 29. .............. a headache, he enjoyed the film.
A. Although B. In spite of C. Because of D. However
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*********** Từ nối connectives***********
1.EXERCISES ON CONNECTORS
1) You should keep the milk in the refrigerator_____________ it doesn’t go bad.
A. since B. so that C. because D. after
2) You should say goodbye to your brother _____________ you leave for Europe.
A. despite B. after C. since D. before
3) The class discussion was short;_____________, we gained some knowlegde from it.
A. however B. moreover C. although D. therefore
4) The undergone is cheap;_____________, it’s faster than the train.
A. however B. moreover C. but D. so
5) _____________ you study harder, you won’t win the scholarship.
A. Unless B. Because C. If D. In order that
6) The countrytside air is fresh,________________, it’s not polluted.
A. however B. whenever C. moreover D. beside
7) ________________ she spoke slowly, I don’t understand her.
A. Since B. Although C. If D. As
8) We will wait her ____________ he comes back.
A. while B. until C. since D. for
9) Our teacher explained the lesson slowly ______________ we might understand him.
A. and B. so that C. if not D. or
10) _____________ it rained heavily, we went to school on time.
A. Even though B. Despite C. Because D. Though not
11) Our visit to Japan was delayed___________ my wife’s illness.
A. because B. because of C. thanks to D. although
12) __________ he goes to the theatre with me, I shall go alone.
A. because of B. because C. unless D. when
13) He tries his best to work hard ______________ help her family get over the difficulties.
A. so as that B. in order that C. in order to D. so as not to
14) We moved to the front row _____________ we could hear and see better.
A. so as that B. because C. although D. so that
15) I made a mistake ____________ I was tired after the work.
A. though B. so that C. because D. if
16) Minh had a terrible headache. __________________, he still wanted to go to school.
A. Therefore B. But C. However D. Although
17) My sister will take the plane to Singapore______________ she dislikes flying.
A. because B. so that C. therefore D. though
18) My car broke down on the way.____________, when I got the airport, the plane had taken off.
A. Because B. However C. Therefore D. Although
19) His mother was sick._________________, Jane had to stay at home to look after her.
A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore
20) They asked me to wait for them; ____________, he didn’t turn back.
A. but B. however C. so D. therefore
21) Many people still believe him very much __________ he sometimes tell lies.
A. because B. since C. although D. despite
22) They were walking on the street _________ there was an accident.
A. when B. while C. because D. so that
23) __________ the darkness in the room, we couldn’t continue our studying.
A. because of B. since C. although D. in spite of
24) Mary tries to study as hard as possible ___________ she can get the scholaship to study in England.
A. in order to B. so that C. because D. because of
25) She stopped at the post office ___________ she could send the letter to her parents.
A. although B. so as to C. in order that D. despite
26) He didn’t wear warm clothes __________________ the cold weather in winter.
A. because B. although C. because of D. in spite of
27) What had you done ____________ I phoned you?
A. as soon as B. by the time C. after D. while
28) Tom couldn’t get a job _____________ he couldn’t speak English well.
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A. because B. although C. because of D. in spite of
29) _____________ he knew the danger of smoking, he couldn’t give it up.
A. Since B. Though C. Because of D. Despite
30) He knew the danger of smoking;______________, he couldn’t give it up.
A. therefore B. but C. however D. although
31) ____________ their poverty in their family, they live happily together everyday.
A. as B. though C. because D. despite
32) He didn’t drink beer _______________ he was really thirsrty.
A. in spite of B. even though C. because D. since
33) We will go without him ____________ he comes here on time.
A. though B. unless C. Because D. If
34) Mike went ot the bank ______________ he cashed his cheque.
A. therefore B. so that C. however D. although
35) The students finish the test well _________________ its difficulties yesterday.
A. therefore B. in spite of C. however D. although
36) She has driven a car _____________ she studied at the university.
A. as soon as B. by the time C. after D. since
37) We started out on the trip ______________ the weather was extremely hot.
A. because B. in spite of C. because of D. although
38) We should wait for her __________ we had much time.
A. though B. unless C. because D. if
39) ____________ we had much time, we shouldn’t wait for her
A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If
40) The food didn’t look appetizing;_________, many people liked enjoying it.
A. therefore B. so that C. however D. although
41) It was already 6p.m, ______________ we closed our office and went home.
A. therefore B. but C. however D. so
42) Ok! you can take Chemistry as your major.__________, you should remember that it is not easy to learn.
A. Therefore B. But C. However D. Although
43) John succeeded in the exam ______________ his hard and methodical work.
44) He didn’t stop his car ___________ the traffic light turned red.
45) She didn’t join our programme _________________ she had to take a summer course at the college.
A. so that B.because of C. because D. although
46) She wanted to go to bed early ________________ her bad tiredness.
47) _________________ he had to take her mother to the hospital, he still attened our party yesterday.
A. Because B. In spite of C. Because of D. Although
48) ______________ they had read these books, they went out.
A. As soon as B. Before C. After D. Since
49) The students couldn’t do the test ______________ its copmplicated problems.
A. because B. in spite of C. because of D. though
50) ______________ it got dark, they continued working.
A. Because B. In spite of C. Because of D. Even though
2. fill in the blanks with.
1. I opened the door _________ looked out. (and, yet)
2. She was not in the back yard, _________ was she upstairs. (or, nor)
3. The sun had set, _________ it was still light outside. (or, yet)
4. Do you know his address _________ telephone number? (but, or)
5. He has not arrived yet, _________ have they. (and, nor)
6. I read the book, _________ did not understand it. (but, or)
7. We searched diligently, ________ found nothing. (or, yet)
8. I invited him _________ his friends. (and, but)
3:and, but also, nor, or, than, then and when,
1. I have both respect _________ admiration for them.
2. Hardly had I finished reading over the problem, _______ the answer leapt to my mind.
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3. It will rain either today _______ tomorrow.
4. He could not decide whether to tell the truth _________ keep silent.
5. It was not only a beautiful day, ___________ the first day of Spring.
6. If you follow the instructions, __________ you should have no difficulty.
7. He is neither proud _________ condescending.
8. What with one thing _________ another, it was very late by the time we left the house.
9. No sooner had I opened my eyes, _________ I remembered where I was.
10. Scarcely had I heard the news, _________ my friend arrived.
11. I do not know whether he has seen the movie before ________ not.
12. I would rather wait here _________ risk missing the bus.
13. She could find the book neither at the Library, _________ at the bookstore.
14. No sooner had I opened the window, _________ a butterfly flew into the room.
15. The crowd was both large _________ enthusiastic.
4. fill in the blanks
1. We recognized her at once, ____________ we had not seen her for years. (although, in case)
2. He kept reading ___________ he fell asleep. (for, until)
3. The moon will rise ____________ the sun sets. (as soon as, than)
4. It looks ____________ the train will be late. (while, as though)
5. ____________ she got her degree, she became a teacher. (After, Than)
6. We will not go skiing ____________ the weather is good. (as if, unless)
7. __________ he left, he made sure he had his keys with him. (Before, For)
8. _________ I told the truth, you would not believe me. (Even if, So that)
9. They have known her _________ she was a child. (until, since)
10. I must leave now, ____________ I have a great deal of work to do. (as, than)
11. What shall we do ____________ it rains? (or else, supposing)
12. ____________ you read this book, you would be sure to enjoy it. (If, Until)
13. The door was open, ____________ we could hear everything. (in case, so)
14. I studied more ____________ he did. (than, whereas)
15. We packed a lunch, ____________ we knew we would soon be hungry. (lest, for)
16. I will join you, ____________ the weather is fine. (providing, than)
17. ____________ he is very busy, he is seldom at home. (Or else, Because)
18. We must hurry, ___________ we will be late. (so that, or else)
1. We stayed up late, ____________ we were tired. (although, despite)
2. They went swimming, ____________ the coldness of the water. (although, despite)
3. I enjoy the course, ____________ the professor is a good teacher. (because, because of)
4. She looks ___________ your sister. (as if, like)
5. Please wait ___________ I make a phone call. (during, while)
6. Did you hear any noises ____________ the night? (during, while)
7. It looked ____________ we would not be able to leave until the next day. (as if, like)
8. We all felt tired ____________ the hot weather. (because, because of)
9. I read a book ___________ I was waiting. (during, while)
10. Her eyes shone _____________ stars. (as if, like)
11. They managed to work together, ___________ their differences of opinion. (although, despite)
12. I left home early, ____________ I had to do several errands. (because, because of)
13. He speaks about the subject ____________ he were an expert. (as if, like)
14. We rested ____________ the hottest part of the day. (during, while)
15. ____________ she lost her way twice, she arrived safely. (Although, Despite)
16. ____________ their interest in comets, they decided to study astronomy. (Because, Because of)
1. The work was new to me. ____________, it did not seem difficult. (Consequently, Nevertheless)
2. Continue along Queen Street. ____________ turn left. (Then, Therefore)
3. It was very misty. ______________, we could not get a clear view of the mountain. (Hence, However)
4. We had walked several miles. ____________, we did not feel tired. (Accordingly, Still)
5. She is a talented actress. ____________, she is very beautiful. (Moreover, Thus)
6. We take the bus every day. __________, we are familiar with the bus route. (Nevertheless, Thus)
7. The child was sleepy. ______________, we went home early. (Otherwise, Therefore)
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8. The food was delicious. _____________, the service was excellent. (Likewise, Nevertheless)
9. We looked everywhere. _____________, we could not find the keys. (However, Thus)
10. The book is long. _____________, the vocabulary is difficult. (Consequently, Furthermore)
11. Luckily, the moon was bright. ______________, we could not have seen the path. (Accordingly, Otherwise)
12. He is old. _____________, his mind is still active. (Nonetheless, Therefore)
1. I have invited him. ____________, I have invited his sister. (Also, And)
2. He walked up to the door ____________ knocked. (and, likewise)
3. The bus fare is expensive; ____________, I prefer to walk. (so, therefore)
4. She is well-educated. ____________, she has very good manners. (And, Besides)
5. I would rather travel by train, ___________ the bus leaves earlier. (but, however)
6. We were born in this village; ____________, we know everyone here. (hence, so that)
7. Put less wood on the fire, ___________ it will be too smoky. (or, otherwise)
8. They got off the train. __________ they began to search for a hotel. (And, Then)
9. She studied for many months; ____________, she knew the material thoroughly. (consequently, so that)
10. The weather was hot; ____________, the air was humid. (and, moreover)
11. Please come with us, ____________ I can introduce you to my friends. (thus, so that)
12. The sun was warm, ____________ a cool breeze blew in from the sea. (but, however)
13. I have read this book before; ____________, I do not remember the plot. (but, however)
14. They were hot ____________ tired. (also, and)
15. The door was locked; ____________, we would have waited inside. (or, otherwise)
16. I have known her for many years; ____________, I understand her character well. (so that, thus)
17. We opened the window ____________ fresh air would blow into the room. (consequently, so that)
18. He is ignorant; ____________, he is lazy. (and, furthermore)
19. They visited many stores; ___________, they could not find what they were looking for. (but, however)
20. You should go to sleep now, ____________ you will be tired tomorrow. (or, otherwise)
21. I was worried; ___________, I was determined not to show it. (but, nevertheless)
8 . fill in the blanks
1. You cannot go to America ___________ you know a little English.
2. The film is long and boring___________ the book is thrilling and well-written.
3. He will get the job ___________ he passes his exam first.
4. The young girl stayed out until one,______her godmother had been very clear as to the consequences of her actions.
5. She had come there in order to dance, and dance she did, ________ her ugly stepsisters had to sit and watch her
enviously since nobody asked them to dance.
6. You can go out tonight___________ you don't come back too late.
7. I will send you back your money ___________ I find a job.
8. He would not believe me, ___________ worried me very much.
9. She took a taxi___________ she might arrive on time.
10. I wonder___________ they'll come or not.
11. ___________ I have lived here for years, I don't know the neighbourhood yet.
12. I met the writer ___________ latest book you are reading.
13. Hurry up, ___________ you're going to miss your plane !
14. He could not go anywhere ___________ his wife following him.
15. You must tell him the truth ___________ he reproaches you for doing so later.
***********. Mênh ̣ đề trạng ngữ Adverbial Clause***********
1.Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
1. The women took notes __________.
a. While being taught to cook b. Steadily c. Noisily d. For their children
2. We will go to the game ___________.
a. Friday b. Even if it rains c. Saturday d. Sometime
3. You can put the package _______.
a. Outside b. Inside c. Wherever you like d. Somewhere
4. __________, you will not be punished.
a. Since you have apologized b. We decided c. He told me d. You are lucky
5. She was so tired ____________.
a. She left b. She cried c. Today d. That she could not stand
2.Combine each set of simple sentence into one complex sentence containing an adverb clause.
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1. I waited for my friend ................... he arrived.
until up to unless
2. He hid ................. his pursuers could not find him.
there where when
3. I am as intelligent .................. you are.
as so than
4. .................. he was not there, I left a message with his mother.
As So Therefore
5. We eat ................ we may live.
that so as
6. She was .............. tired that she could barely stand.
so such as
7. ................... you eat too much, you may fall ill.
If Whether Unless
8. ............... he started early, he finished late.
As Though So
9. ................. you do not tell me everything, I will not be able to help you.
If Unless Whether
10. Do not go ............ I get ready.
until unless up to
3.fill the space at the beginning of the adverb clause.
1.Hockey players wear lots of protective clothing ________ they don't get hurt
hough after in order that because
2.You may get malaria ________ you are bitten by a mosquito.
before though so that if
3.We keep our bread in the fridge ________ it doesn't go bad.
after so that since although
4.________ the dolphin lives in the sea, it is not a fish — it's a mammal.
so that although after whether
5.________ Volkswagen cars are cheap, they last a long time.
because although after in order that
6.You shouldn't drive ________ drinking alcohol.
if even though after in order that
7.You should give the iron time to heat up ________ you iron your clothes.
so that although before because
8.The five-cent coin looks very Canadian ________ it has a picture of a beaver on it.
so that before since though
9.You need proper shoes to go hiking in the mountains ________ the ground is rough and hard.
before because even though so that
10.You will have to pay higher insurance ________ you buy a sports car.
although before so that if
4.fill the space
1. Betty looks________ something is wrong.
2. The people danced ________ the music played.
3. David goes swimming________ his illness.
4. ________ I looked, I found fingerprints.
5. This region is called “land of apple” ________ it yields a lot of apples.
6. ________ ploughing the field, the farmer uncovered a dinosaur bone.
7. Lucy can’t attend the meeting ________ she finds a baby-sitter.
8. ________ the fire started blazing, the skewers were tilted toward the flames.
9. ________ pandas mostly eat bamboo, they are also carnivorous.
10. Seat belts were introduced ________ traffic fatalities would be reduced.
11. ________ his parents disapprove, he said he won’t go to university.
12. ________ running, grizzly bears are capable of attaining a speed of 35 miles an hour.
13. I will give you this English book________ you can pass your exam.
14. We keep our meat in the fridge ________ it doesn't go bad.
15. Yvonne is borrowing some English books________ learn more of this language.
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16. I have to leave early________ I won't miss my plane.
17. Elizabeth is putting on her warm jacket ________ she catches a cold.
18. I didn't tell her about her husband's sickness ________ she worried.
19. He should come here as soon as possible________ repair our car.
20. He spoke so loudly ________ wake Mary.He is a naughty boy.
21. Yvonne is learning English ________ she can read English books.
22. He went to school________ practise his English.
5.Chọn đáp án đúng
Bài 1. I haven't seen Tom ............... he gave me this book.
A. since B. for C. until D. before
Bài 2. ….. it is getting dark, she still waits for him.
A. Unless B. Since C. while D. although
Bài 3. …….. he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.
A. How B. Because C. Where D. Although
Bài 4. He had left …….. I came.
A. when B. while C. since D. by the time
Bài 5. ……. it rained heavily, they went to school on time.
A. Even though B. despite C. Though D. A and C are correct
Bài 6. Our visit to Japan was delayed …….. my wife's illness.
A. because B. because of C. thanks to D. though
Bài 7. ……… he comes to theater with me, I shall go alone.
A. Because of B. Unless C. Because D. When
Bài 8. Trees won't grow ……. there is enough water.
A. if B. when C. unless D. as
Bài 9. The flight had to be delayed …. the bad weather.
A. because B. due to C. because of D. B and C are correct
Bài 10. ………. she's busy, she still helps you.
A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As
Bài 11. ................. the traffic was bad, I arrived on time.
A. Although B. In spite of C. Despite D. Even
Bài 12. Take a map with you ............... you lose your way.
A. in case B. so C. because D. although
Bài 13. When I _________ him tomorrow, I will ask him.
A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. see
Bài 14. I couldn't unlock it ................ I had the wrong key.
A. because B. so that C. although D. so
Bài 15. He agreed to go climbing .............. he hated heights.
A. although B. in case C. since D. because
Bài 16. He got a new alarm clock .................... he'd get up on time.
A. although B. so that C. since D. so
Bài 17. He hasn't written to us ................. he left.
A. as long as B. since C. by the time D. as soon as
Bài 18. She'll only do the job .............. you pay her more.
A. before B. after C. if D. While
Bài 19. I never take an umbrella ...... it's raining heavily.
A. when B. whenever C. if D. unless
Bài 20. …….. rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.
A. Despite B. Although C. Because D. Since
Bài 21. A small fish needs camouflage to hide itself …….. its enemies cannot find it.
A. so that B. so C. therefore D. due to
Bài 22. The gate was shut …… the cows won't get out of the cage.
A. so as to B. in order to C. so as not D. so that
Bài 23. The car was easy to recognize, ……….. it wasn't difficult for the police to catch the thieves.
A. because B. that C. so D. but
Bài 24. He works hard ................... help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A&B are correct
Bài 25. We moved to the front row ................ we could see and hear better.
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A. so B. so that C. such D. such that
***********. Phân biệt may, might: ***********
1: Choose the most appropriate answer to express possibility that is NOT very strong.
1. He................ be able to help you.
may must should will
2. She ................have to sell her car and other belongings to pay her debts.
will will probably might would
3. Where is Anna? – I don't know. She ................ be at the swimming pool or in the park.
could should must has to
4. It................ be as easy as you think.
can't couldn't might not must not
5. Don't ring the doorbell when you get there. Maria's little baby................ sleeping.
must be should be may be may not be
6. How did the robbers get in? – We don't know yet. The old woman ................ to lock the door.
might forget could forget might have forgotten must have forgotten
7. I called her but there was no answer. She............... left for New York already.
may have must have should have has probably
8. When can I see him? ............... come back before six today?
May he Might he Would he Is he likely to
9. I wonder who wrote that letter. ................ Jim have written it?
May Might Could Is it possible that
10. He said that he............... go to Italy in June or July.
can should might would
2: Fill in the blank:
1. Take your umbrella as it ............... today.
2. He is still at work ! He ............... late I am afraid.
3. John couldn't repair his washing-machine; he ............... his neighbour.
4. They talked too loudly. They ............... the baby !
5. Darling! I wonder if I ............... you that marvellous car you saw yesterday ?
6. Mum ! My friends are having a party tonight ; ............... please?
7. Sweetheart ! As you were at home,you ............... the ironing, don't you think ?
8. Yes darling, but I was afraid I ............... your marvellous shirt !
9. He............... late because his flight has been delayed.
10. Look at those clouds ! It ............... in a minute.
11. Take your umbrella as it ............... today.
12. He is still at work ! He ............... late I am afraid.
13. John couldn't repair his washing-machine; he............... his neighbour.
14. They talked too loudly. They ............... the baby !
15. Darling! I wonder if I ............... you that marvellous car you saw yesterday ?
16. Mum ! My friends are having a party tonight ; ............... please?
17. Sweetheart ! As you were at home, you ............... the ironing, don't you think ?
18. Yes darling, but I was afraid I ............... your marvellous shirt !
19. He ............... late because his flight has been delayed.
20. Look at those clouds ! It ............... in a minute.
3: Fill in the blank may; might:
1. I thought he _____ be able to help me, but he was useless.
2. You _____ lock up the store once you have completed the closing out duties.
3. I asked him if I _____ leave the work early today.
4. Employees _____ use their discount on regular priced items only.
5. Customers ____ use the staff washroom.
***********. So sánh hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn***********
1.Put in the verbs in brackets in Simple Present or Present Progressive.
1. Andy sometimes(to read) ……………… comics.
2. We never(to watch) ……………… TV in the morning.
3. Listen! Sandy(to sing) ……………… in the bathroom.
4. My sister usually (to help) ……………… in the kitchen.
5. My mother (to make) ……………… breakfast now.
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6. They often (to clean) ……………… the bathroom.
7. Look! The boys(to come) ……………… home.
8. Every day his grandfather (to go) ……………… for a walk.
9. I (to chat) ……………… with my friend at the moment.
10. Cats(to eat) ……………… mice.
2. Choose the correct verb the Simple Present or the Present Progressive.
1. John……………… football at the moment.
Play Plays am playing is playing are playing
2. We often ……………… tests at our school.
write writes am writing is writing are writing
3. I ……………… to my teacher now.
talk talks am talking is talking are talking
4. Look! Mandy and Susan………………a film on TV.
watch watches am watching is watching are watching
5. Olivia……………… her uncle every weekend.
visit visits am visiting is visiting are visiting
6. Now the sun……………… .
shine shines am shining is shining are shining
7. They sometimes……………… poems in the lessons.
read reads am reading is reading are reading
8. Listen! The band ……………… the new guitar.
test tests am testing is testing are testing
9. First I ………………, then I dress.
wash washes am washing is washing are washing
10. Every morning my mother ………………up at 6 o'clock.
get gets am getting is getting are getting
3.Choose the present simple or the present continuous - it could be positive, negative or question
1) ………………(you/come) tonight?
2) ………………(he/eat) rice every day?
3) I ………………(work) at the moment.
4) ………………(he/come) to London often?
5) He ………………(play) tennis now.
6) ………………(you/come) to the cinema later?
7) They ………………(not/come) to the party tomorrow.
8) He ……………… (not/play) golf now.
9) ………………(you/play) tennis this Sunday?
10) They ………………(go) to a restaurant every Saturday.
11) She ………………(not/go) to the cinema very often.
12) You usually ………………(arrive) late.
13) He normally ………………(eat) dinner at home
14) ………………(you/study) every night?
15) ………………(they/work) late usually?
16) You ………………(not/go) out later.
17) I ………………(not/work) tonight.
18) ………………(she/work) at the moment?
19) I ………………(not/drink) coffee very often.
20) Julie ………………(sleep) now.
4.Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple present or present progressive).
1. Look! He (leave) ……………… the house.
2. Quiet please! I (write) ……………… a test.
3. She usually (walk) ……………… to school.
4. But look! Today she (go) ……………… by bike.
5. Every Sunday we (go) ……………… to see my grandparents.
6. He often (go) ………………to the cinema.
7. We (play) ……………… Monopoly at the moment.
8. The child seldom (cry).………………
9. I (not / do) ………………anything at the moment.
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10. (watch / he) ………………the news regularly?
5.Look at the picture on the right and complete the sentences (Simple Present or Present Progressive).
1. This (be) ……………… Marc.
2. He (wear) ……………… a t-shirt and shorts today.
3. He (eat) ……………… an apple at the moment.
4. Marc (like) …………… fruits and vegetables.
5. He (eat) ……………… some every day.
6. Marc (know) ……………… that apples (be) ……………… good for his health.
7. This (be) ……………… Caroline.
8. Caroline (have) ……………… long blond hair.
9. She usually (wear) ……………… glasses, but now she (wear) ……………… contact lenses.
10. Caroline (like) ……………… sports.
11. She (play) ……………… handball every Monday and Thursday.
12. Joe and Dennis (be) ……………… best friends.
13. They often (meet) ……………… in the afternoon.
14. What (do / they) ……………… at the moment?
15. They (play) ……………… football.
16. They (love) ……………… football.
17. Joe (practise)………with his father every weekend, but Dennis (not / play)…………football very often.
6.Write the verbs in Present Progressive.
1.speak - I………………
2.jump - you………………
3.bake - she………………
4.play - they………………
5.run - we………………
7.Write the verbs in Simple Present, 3rd person singular.
1.be - it………………
2.have - he………………
3.eat - she………………
4.can - he………………
5.wash - she………………
8.When to use which tense?
1.For actions happening regularly, often or never, we use. ………………
2.For actions happening now, we use. ………………
3.The verbs 'be', 'have', 'like' and 'want' are normally only used in………………
4.The signal word 'usually' indicates that we have to use ………………
5.The signal word 'now' indicates that we have to use ………………
9.Complete the sentences. Use Simple Present or Present Progressive.
1.Look! They (leave) ……………… the house.
2.Brian (cycle) ……………… 30 km every day.
3.Samantha (do) ……………… her homework at the moment.
4.My parents (shop) ……………… right now.
5.He usually (get up) ……………… early in the morning.
1.You (see / not) ……………… her every day.
2.The baby (sleep / not) ……………… at the moment.
3.I (read / not) ……………… a book now.
4.We (go / not) ……………… to school on Sundays.
5.He (watch / not) ……………… the news every day.
1.(you / go) ……………… on holiday by plane sometimes?
2.(they / play) ……………… computer games every day?
3.(she / eat) ……………… dinner at the moment?
4.What (they / do) ……………… right now?
5.(she / visit) ……………… her grandma very often?
12.Sieh dir das Bild von Jenny an und ergänze die sentences (Simple Present oder Present Progressive).
1.Look! Jenny (go) ……………… to school.
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2.On her back, Jenny (carry) ……………… her school bag.
3.The school bag (be) ……………… very heavy
4.Normally, Jenny (wear) ……………… black shoes, but today she (wear) ……………… red wellies.
5.And look, she (wear) ……………… a raincoat because it (rain) ……………… outside.
6.Jenny (not / want) ……………… to get wet.
*********** So sánh hiện tại tiếp diễn và hiện tại hoàn thành ***********
1.Choose present perfect simple or continuous 1
1) (they/arrive) ……………… already?
2) Lucy (run) ……………… 2000 metres today.
3) I (clean) ……………… all morning - I'm fed up!
4) How long (you/know) ……………… Simon?
5) I (drink) ……………… more water recently, and I feel better.
6) Sorry about the mess! I (bake). ………………
7) How many times (you/take) ……………… this exam?
8) He (eat) ……………… six bars of chocolate today.
9) Julie (cook) ……………… dinner. Let's go and eat!
10) The students (finish) ……………… their exams. They're very happy.
11) The baby's face is really dirty. What (he/eat) ……………… ?
12) Iona is exhausted these days. She (work……………… ) too hard recently.
13) Luke (never/be) ……………… abroad.
14) I (wait) ……………… three hours already!
15) (you/finish) ……………… your homework yet?
16) How long (you/be) ……………… a lawyer?
17) I (read) ……………… your book all day. It's very interesting, but I'm only on chapter 2.
18) She (drink) ……………… ten glasses of water!
19) I (have) ……………… my dog for sixteen years.
20) Help, I (lose) ……………… my wallet. How can I get home?
2.Fill in the words in brackets into the gaps. Use either the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect Progressive.
1. How long (you/to know) ……………… Gerry?
2. You look dirty. What (you/to do) ……………… all day?
3. How many times (Charles/to visit) ……………… New York?
4. She (to learn) ……………… French words for hours, but she still doesn't remember all of them.
5. The children (to watch) ……………… videos for two hours.
6. (he/to study) ……………… hard today?
7. My father (never/to smoke) ………………
8. Sorry, I'm late. (you/to wait) ……………… for long?
9. We (not/to see) ……………… Lisa recently.
10. He (to write) ……………… his essay all day, but he (not/to finish) ……………… yet.
*********** So sánh hiện tại hoàn thành và hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn ***********
1. Put the verbs into the correct tense (Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Progressive)
1. I (play) ……………… football for five years.
2. My team (win / only) ……………… two matches so far.
3. The others (be / always) ……………… better.
4. Are we not there yet? We (walk) ……………… for hours.
5. But we (cover / only) ……………… an area of five miles so far.
6. I (finish/just) ……………… my homework.
7. I (work) ……………… on this essay since two o'clock.
8. Jane (go out) ……………… with Bob for seven years.
9. Martin (date) ……………… three girls this week.
10. How long (wait / you) ……………… for us?
2.Use the verbs in Present Perfect Progressive, if possible. If it is not possible, use the Present Perfect Simple.
1. We (know) ……………… them for 15 years.
2. They (watch) ……………… TV for 3 hours.
3. He (have) ……………… this car for 20 years.
4. We (work) ……………… for 7 hours without a break.
5. How long (you / learn) ……………… English?
6. Mr Smith (be) ……………… in hospital for 5 days.
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7. Steven (hear) ……………… a mouse squeak all night.
8. (you / see) ……………… Brona?
9. She (prepare) ……………… dinner for two hours.
10. Don't worry, they (touch / not) ……………… your gameboy.
3.Put the verbs into the correct tense (Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Progressive).
1. Why are you out of breath? - I (run) ………………
2. The toaster is okay again. Dad (repair) ……………… it.
3. I am so tired, I (work) ……………… all day.
4. Your shirt is clean now. Maggie (wash) ……………… it.
5. I'm afraid, I'm getting a cold. I (walk) ……………… home in the rain.
6. Your clothes smell awful! (you / smoke) ……………… ?
7. Peggy is ready for her exam now. I (help) ……………… her preparing for it.
8. It is dark in here because we (close)…… the curtains. We want to watch a film and that's better in the dark.
9. His voice is gone now because he (shout) ……………… all morning.
4. Choose the present perfect simple or present perfect continuous to complete the sentences below. If both tenses
are possible, use the present perfect continuous.
1. I……………. and my legs are really tired now cycle
2. I'm sorry I'm late, ……………. for a long time? wait
3. How long ……………. Peter? known
4. Somebody ……………. my cookies. There are none left eat
5. Somebody ……………. my cookies. There are very few left eat
6. How many books …………….? writte
7. She must be tired. She ……………. all afternoon write
8. I ……………. all afternoon? I …………….5 chapters read read
9. I think I ……………. chocolate since I was born like
10. They ……………. for months, and they ……………. three countries so far travel visit
5.Complete with the right verb,using contractions for negative forms.
1. I (learn) ……………. English for three years.
2. She (go) ……………. to Australia.
3. They(be) ……………. in Paris for two hours.
4. You (live) ……………. in Canada since 1995.
5. Where (you-study) ……………. your English lesson?
6. She (play) ……………. video games for hours.
7. Why (she-play) ……………. video games for hours?
8. She (not-work) ……………. at all.
9. They (already-live) ……………. there.
*********** So sánh hiện tại đơn và quá khứ đơn***********
1.Complete the sentences.
1. She (go) ……………. to Australia in 1994 and she liked it very much.
2. My father usually (like) ……………. his steak well-done.
3. The dog (eat) ……………. its toy last night.
4. The policeman (talk) ……………. to the burglar yesterday.
5. (you /have) ……………. a test last week?
6. I often see her mother but she never (speak) ……………. to me.
7. The gentleman (speak) ……………. to his servant 2 hours ago.
8. The kangaroo always (carry) ……………. its baby.
9. My friend (talk) ……………. a lot every day.
10. The man (drive) ……………. to the supermarket last weekend.
11. My brothers (leave) ……………. for England last week.
12. My sisters (leave) ……………. for England every year in June.
13. I don't like that man because he often (laugh) ……………. at me.
14. Her sister never (smoke). …………….
15. The cat usually (leave) ……………. its basket when it is hungry.
2.Rewrite the sentences using the verbs in bold in the Simple Present.
1. We played volleyball.
2. She went home.
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3. James wrote articles.
4. They learned English words.
5. He opened the window.
6. Ella and Alexis had fun.
7. It rained in London.
8. Mum made breakfast.
9. I met my friends.
10. The boys started a game.
3. Fill in the blank
1 There ____ 50 people at the party last Friday.
are were was
2 She ____ one brother and two sisters. Their all live in Chicago.
has had have
3 Lucy always ____ her grandparents on Fridays.
visit visits visited
4 Last year my friend Susan ____ an essay in English.
wrotes wrote writes
5 Shakespeare ____ many interesting plays.
writes wrote wrotes
6 I ____ volleyball yesterday.
plays play played
7 She ____ breakfast yesterday morning.
doesn't have didn't have didn't has
8 My brother usually ____ at weekends.
cooked cook cooks
9 I never ____ football on Sundays. I prefer watching TV.
play played plays
10 The Internet ____ fifty years ago.
didn't exists didn't exist doesn't exist
*********** So sánh hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn***********
1.Choose the past simple or the present perfect tense:
1) I (never/go) ……………… to Vienna.
2) My great great grandfather (have) ……………… five sisters.
3) He (live) ……………… in Manila for a year when he was a student.
4) Oh no! I (lose) ……………… my wallet!
5) (you/see) ……………… Julie today?
6) At the weekend, they (play) ……………… football, then they (go) ……………… to a restaurant.
7) I (read) ……………… six books this week.
8) Amy (live) ……………… in Portugal when she was young.
9) She (visit) ……………… her grandmother last month.
10) The Vandals (invade) ……………… Rome in the year 455.
11) She (live) ……………… in seven different countries, so she knows a lot about different cultures.
12) I (go) ……………… to the cinema last night.
13) Ow! I (cut) ……………… my finger!
14) (you/see) ……………… 'The King's Speech'?
15) John (never/understand) ……………… the present perfect.
16) She (break) ……………… her leg the day before her exam.
17) We (see) ……………… Oliver yesterday.
18) He (be) ……………… here all morning.
19) King Henry the Eighth of England (have) ……………… six wives.
2.Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb).
Simple Past Present Perfect Simple
I / open
he / write
they / do
you / swim
she / give
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3.When do we use which tense?
1.'Already' is a signal word for ………………
2.'Just' is a signal word for ………………
3.'2 years ago' is a signal word for . ……………… ..
4.'Yet' is a signal word for ... ………………
5.'Yesterday' is a signal word for ………………
4.Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).
1.Mary (win) ……………… the lottery last year.
2.We (prepare / already) ……………… dinner.
3.James (find) ……………… your ring in the garden yesterday.
4.He (come / just) ……………… home.
5.They (buy) ……………… their car two years ago.
1.I (see / not) ……………… anyone yet.
2.Phil (go / not) ……………… to the cinema last night.
3.We (be / not) ……………… to the zoo so far.
4.She (arrive / not) ……………… yet.
5.Emily (visit / not) ……………… me last week.
6.t the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).
1.(you / read) ……………… the book yet?
2.How many letters (they / write) ……………… so far?
3.When (he / tell) ……………… you that?
4.(you / be) ……………… at home last night?
5.How often (you / travel) ……………… abroad till now?
7.t the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or present perfect simple).
1.Mother: I want to prepare dinner. (you / wash) ……………… the dishes yet?
2.Daughter: I (wash)…………the dishes yesterday, but I (have / not)………the time yet to do it today.
3.Mother: (you / do / already) ……………… your homework?
4.Daughter: No, I (come / just) ……………… home from school.
5.Mother: You (come) ……………… home from school two hours ago!
6.Daughter: Well, but my friend Lucy (call) ………………
when I (arrive)………… and I (finish / just) ……………… the phone call.
7.Mother: (you / see / not) ……………… Lucy at school in the morning?
8.Daughter: Yes, but we (have / not) ……………… time to talk then.
1.A: (you / play / already) ……………… the new computer game?
2.B: No, not yet. I only (buy)………… it yesterday and I (have / not)………… the time yet.
3.A: (you / go) ……………… to the cinema last night?
4.B: Yes. I (be)…………there with Sue and Louis. (you / be)………… to the cinema recently?
5.A: I last (go) ……………… to the cinema two weeks ago.
6.B: So you (see / not) ……………… the new action film yet.
7.A: No, unfortunately not. (you / enjoy) ……………… it?
8.B: Oh, I really (love) ……………… it. But Sue (like / not)………… it - too much action!
9.A: But why (you / take) ……………… her with you?
She (tell) ……………me last week that she (hate) ……………… action films.
10. B: I think she has an eye on Louis. She (try) ……………… to flirt with him all the time.
So he (can / concentrate / not) ……………… on the film.
1.A: (you / buy) ……………… the tickets for our journey yet?
2.B: Yes, I (go) ……………… to the station yesterday and (buy) ……………the tickets.
3.A: What time (you / go)v……………… there?
4.B: I (take) ……………… a friend to the station in the morning. His train (leave) …………at 9:45.
5.A: (you / pack) ……………… your bags yet?
6.B: Of course. And I (ask / already) …………my neighbour to empty my letter box. What about you?
7.B: I (pack) ……………… my bags two days ago.
*********** So sánh quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn***********
1.Make the past simple or past continuous
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1) I (sit) ……………… in a cafe when you (call) . ………………
2) When you (arrive) ……………… at the party, who (be) ……………… there?
3) Susie (watch) ……………… a film when she(hear) ……………… the noise.
4) Yesterday I (go)………to the library, next I (have)……… a swim, later I (meet)………Julie for coffee.
5) We (play) ……………… tennis when John (hurt) ……………… his ankle.
6) What (they/do) ……………… at 10pm last night - it was really noisy?
7) He (take) ……………… a shower when the telephone (ring). ………………
8) He (be) ……………… in the shower when the telephone (ring). ………………
9) When I (walk) ……………… into the room, everyone (work). ………………
10) It (be) a day last September. The sun (shine) ……………… and the birds (sing) ……………… .
I (walk) ……………… along the street when I (meet) ……………… an old friend.
11) He (live) ……………… in Russia when the Revolution (start). ………………
12) When her train (get) ……………… to the station, we (wait) ……………… on the platform.
13) He (be) ……………… so annoying! He (always leave) ……………… his things everywhere.
14) On holiday we (visit) ……………… Rome, (see) ………………the Vatican,
and (spend) ……………… a few days at the beach.
15) Why (stand) ……………… on a chair when I (come) ……………… into the room?
16) They (live) ……………… in Germany when they (be) ……………… young.
17) At 7pm yesterday, we (listen) ……………… to music.
18) When I (leave) ……………… the house, it (snow). ………………
19) He (work) ……………… in a bank when he(meet) his wife.
20) What (you/do) ……………… when I (call) ……………… you last night?
2. Choose the correct verb forms. Use Simple Past or the Past Progressive.
1. We (sit) ……………… at the breakfast table when the doorbell (ring) ………………
2. He (met) ……………… a lot of friendly people while he (work) ……………… in California.
3. When they (leave) ……………… the museum, the sun (shine) ………………
4. The students (play) ……………… cards when the teacher (come) ……………… in.
5. While the children (sleep) ……………… , their parents (watch) ……………… TV.
6. It (open) ……………… to rain while she (water) ……………… the flowers in her garden.
7. When I (open) ……………… the door, it (rain). ………………
8. While Henry (have) ……………… a drink at the bar, his wife (swim) ……………… in the sea.
9. He (hear) ……………… a loud bang while he (talk) ……………… to his friend.
10. While he (talk) ……………… a shower, his dogs (eat) ……………… his steaks.
3.Put the verbs into the correct tense (Simple Past or Past Progressive).
1. When I (get) ………up yesterday, the sun (shine). ………
2. It (is) ……… a beautiful morning.
3. So I (decide) ……… to cycle around a little.
4. I (go) ………to the shed and (take) ………out my bike.
5. While I (cycle) ……… past some villages, I (see) ……… some people in their gardens.
6. One man (mow) ……… the grass while his wife (pick) ……… strawberries.
7. After one hour of cycling in sunshine, a big fat raincloud suddenly (appear)……and it (start)……to rain.
8. Luckily, a farmer (notice) ………me and (tell) ………me to come in.
9. While it (rain) ……… outside, I (sit) ………in the farmer's house.
10. After a while, the sun (come) ………out again.
11. I (thank) ………the farmer for his hospitality and (move) ……… on.
1. Two days ago, a murder (happen) ……… in Market Street at about seven pm.
2. Yesterday, Sherlock Holmes (arrive) ……… at the crime scene to investigate.
3. He (ask) ………one of the tenants in the house.
4. »What (do / you) ……… yesterday at seven?«
5. »I (watch) ……… a football match on TV.«
6. » (be) ……… you alone?«
7. »Yes, I (be) ……….«
8. » (hear / you) ………anything suspicious?«
9. »Yes, about seven o'clock, two people (argue) ……… in the hallway. But the football match (be)
………so interesting. So I just (turn) ………up the telly and then (hear / not) ………anything anymore.
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1. The receptionist (welcome) …………the guests and (ask) ………… them to fill in the form.
2. The car (break) ……………… down and we (have) ……………… to walk home.
3. The boys (swim) ……………… while the girls (sunbathe). ………………
4. My father (come)………in, (look)…………around and (tell)…………me to tidy up my room.
5. As long as one group (prepare)………dinner, the others (collect)………wood for their campfire.
6. While the parents (have) ……………breakfast, their children (run) …………about.
7. Martha (turn)……………… off the lights and (go) ……………… to bed.
6. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate past tense form.
1. I .................... with my son when you ....................
played, called was playing, were calling was playing, called
2. The doorbell .................... while I ..................... a bath.
rang, was having was ringing, was having was ringing. had
3. As I ........................ for bus, I ............................. Joe crossing the road.
waited, saw was waiting, saw waited, was seeing
4. Yesterday, I ....................... to the movies with my wife.
was going went had gone
5. When I was a child, we ................ our own amusements.
were making made have made
6. When we .................... home, we discovered that water .......................... down the walls.
reached, ran reached, was running was reaching, was running
7. It ........................ while I .......................... in Mumbai.
was happening, was living happened, was living happened, lived
8. I .................... in Rome for ten years while I ................. a child.
lived, was was living, was lived, had been
9. I ......................... all day yesterday.
had slept was sleeping
10. What ................................. at 11 pm last night?
did you do were you doing had you done
11. Who .......................... you that watch?
was giving gave had given
12. When I ......................... into the office, everybody ...................
was walking walked, worked walked, was working
*********** So sánh quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành***********
1. Put the verbs in brackets into the gaps in the correct tense – Past Perfect or Simple Past.
1. After Fred (to spend) ................... his holiday in Italy he (to want) ................... to learn Italian.
2. Jill (to phone) ................... Dad at work before she (to leave) ................... for her trip.
3. Susan (to turn on) ................... the radio after she (to wash) ................... the dishes.
4. When she (to arrive) ................... the match already (to start). ...................
5. After the man (to come) ................... home he (to feed) ................... the cat.
6. Before he (to sing) ................... a song he (to play) ................... the guitar.
7. She (to watch) ................... a video after the children (to go) ................... to bed.
8. After Eric (to make) ................... breakfast he (to phone) ................... his friend.
9. I (to be) ................... very tired because I (to study) ................... too much.
10. They (to ride) ................... their bikes before they (to meet) ................... their friends.
2. Choose the past simple or the past perfect tense
1) We had already eaten when John (come) home.
2) Last year Juan (pass) ................... all his exams.
3) When I (get) ................... to the airport I discovered I had forgotten my passport.
4) I went to the library, then I (buy) ................... some milk and went home.
5) I opened my handbag to find that I (forget) ................... my credit card.
6) When we (arrive) ................... at the station, the train had already left.
7) We got home to find that someone (break) ................... into the house.
8) I opened the fridge to find that someone (eat) ................... all my chocolate.
9) I had known my husband for three years when we (get) ................... married.
10) Julie was very pleased to see that John (clean) ................... the kitchen.
11) It (rain) ................... all summer, so the grass was completely dead.
12) When he (arrive) ................... at the party, Julie had just left.
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13) After arriving home, I realised I (buy) ................... any milk.
14) The laundry was wet - it (rain) ................... while I was out.
15) William felt ill last night because he (eat) ................... too many cakes.
16) Keiko (meet) ................... William last September.
17) First I tidied the flat, then I (sit) ................... down and had a cup of coffee.
18) John (play) ................... the piano when he was a child, but he doesn't play now.
19) When I opened the curtains the sun was shining and the ground was white. It (snow)..............during the
night.
20) When Julie got home from her holiday, the flat was a mess. (have) ................... a party.
3. Complete the sentences.
1. When I came back from school, my mother (tidy) ................... my room.
2. When he (arrive) ................... at the station, he found that the train had left.
3. Maria did not go to the supermarket because she (lose) ................... her purse.
4. When I (wake up) ................... , I noticed that my brother had gone out.
5. Tom's father was happy with him because he (get) ................... good marks at school.
6. When the doctor arrived at last, the patient (already/ die) ................... .
7. He recognized his penpal easily because he (see) ................... his photo before.
8. There were no oranges left in the fridge, someone (eat) ................... all of them.
9. They left Paris last week and they (arrive) ................... here yesterday.
10. I (make) ................... an appointment with my boss before I met him.
4.Put the verbs in brackets into the gaps in the correct tense – Past Perfect or Simple Past.
1. After Fred (to spend) ................... his holiday in Italy he (to want) ................... to learn Italian.
2. Jill (to phone) ................... Dad at work before she (to leave) ................... for her trip.
3. Susan (to turn on) ................... the radio after she (to wash) ................... the dishes.
4. When she (to arrive) ................... the match…… already (to start). ...................
5. After the man (to come) ................... home he (to feed) ................... the cat.
6. Before he (to sing) ................... a song he (to play) ................... the guitar.
7. She (to watch) ................... a video after the children (to go) ................... to bed.
8. After Eric (to make) ................... breakfast he (to phone) ................... his friend.
9. I (to be) ................... very tired because I (to study) ................... too much.
10. They (to ride) ................... their bikes before they (to meet) ................... their friends.
5. Write down the correct form (pronoun + verb).
Simple Past Past Perfect Simple
I / go
he / drive
they / put
you / feel
she / stop
6. When do we use which tense?
1. 'Already' is a signal word for ... .............................................................................
2. 'before that day' is a signal word for ... .............................................................................
3. 'first' is a signal word for ... .............................................................................
4. 'up to then' is a signal word for ... .............................................................................
5. 'then' is a signal word for ... .............................................................................
7. Choose the correct tense (simple past or past perfect simple).
1. We (give) ................... away the flowers that we(pick). ...................
2. Wendy(sent) ................... the letter that she(write). ...................
3. The gardener(water) ................... the trees that he(plant). ...................
4. I(get) ................... into the taxi that my friend(call) ................... for me.
5. She(want) ................... to wear the jumper that her mum(wash). ...................
8. Put the verbs into the correct tense (simple past or past perfect simple).
1. Yesterday a boy (destroy) ................... the snowman that we (build). ...................
2. Jimmy (tell) ................... us about the film that he (see). ...................
3. We (find) ................... the mobile phone that Marwin (lose). ...................
4. He (sing) ................... a song that I (hear / never) ................... before.
5. Cathrine (open) ................... the window that I (close / just). ...................
*********** So sánh quá khứ tiếp diễn và quá khứ hoàn thành***********
121
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Peter was Sally's best friend. She (know) ................... him all her life.
2. The children were wet because they (play) ................... football in the rain.
3. We were very hungry because we (not / eat). ...................
4. I was delighted when I found my keys. I (look) ................... for them for hours.
5. She was exhausted because she (work) ................... since eight o'clock that morning.
6. Everything was white because it (snow). ...................
7. The passengers were cross because the airline (lose) ................... everyone's bags.
8. I (not / see) ................... Jacob for several years, but I recognised him immediately.
*********** so sánh tương lai đơn và tương lai tiep tiếp diễn***********
1. Complete with the future simple or continuous.
1. She (send) ................... Bruno the letter when she has time.
2. I (sleep) ................... at 11:30 p.m. this evening.
3. The police officer (arrest) ................... the thug after you identify him.
4. The truck (pick up) ................... the money later tomorrow afternoon.
5. When you graduate, your parents (clap) ................... in the audience.
6. When you wake up tomorrow morning, it (rain). ...................
7. His boss (speak) ................... with him tomorrow at 1:00 p.m..
8. I (subscribe) ................... to the magazine next month.
9. They work hard. They (get) ................... good marks at the end of the school.
10. Tomorrow at this time, I (attend) ................... a conference.
2. correct answers are marked green and the inccorect are marked red.
1. This time next month I (enjoy) ................... the holidays.
2. He (give) ................... me 20$ a day during my stay.
3. We (leave) ................... this house as soon as possible.
4. I (not do) ................... that if he doesn't apologise to me.
5. I'm sure that next year this city (look) ................... much better.
6. I can't go with you, but I (make) ................... it up to you.
7. I think he (find) ................... this work more interesting when he grows up.
8. I wish I could visit you, but I (manage) ................... a very important project.
9. At 10 p.m. I (go) ................... to bed to get some rest.
10. She (not come) ................... with us, I'm sure.
11. They (have to) ................... change their diet if they want to keep fit.
12. You should recognise her easily. She (wear) ................... a red skirt.
13. Can I borrow your car? Sure, I (not use) ................... it until Friday.
14. You can visit me tomorrow. I (not do) ................... anything important.
15. I suppose the weather (be) ................... good.
16. At 11 p.m. I (sleep) ................... .
17. I (not do) ................... anything till Monday.
18. I (help) ................... you as soon as I finish this project.
19. He (not be able) ................... to carry such a heavy bag.
20. Hold on, I (give) ................... you a lift.
3. Complete the sentences. Use the future simple or future continuous tense.
1. I can buy it for you. I (shop) ................... in the afternoon anyway.
2. Is Bill at school? - No, he isn't. I suppose he . (come) ...................
3. I hope Simon (be) ................... there.
4. Did you remember to invite Mrs. Oates? - Oh, no! I forgot. But I (call) ................... her now.
5. I'll have a holiday next week. I (not get up) ................... at 6 o'clock as usual.
6. You are so late! Everybody (work) ................... when you arrive at the office.
7. Be careful or the cars (knock) ................... you down.
8. We (move) ................... our house this time tomorrow.
9. He (play) ................... tennis at 7.30. He usually starts at 7 o'clock. Could you come before that?
10. Your suitcase is so big. I (take) ................... it for you.
11. (you - go) ................... to bed as soon as you return?
12. (you - sleep) ................... when I return?
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