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DESIGN FOR CONCRETE COLUMN

MEMBER NO. 24
Step 1: Compute for Asmax, amax, Φmax, and Mumax
Solving for ß Solving for Φmax
since fc' is between 17 and 28 800 - 414
Φmax = 0.65+0.25
ß = 0.8500 1000 - 414
Φmax = 0.815
Solving for ρmax Solving for Mumax
amax
0.85 (0.85)(24) 3 Mumax = ΦmaxAsmax fy d -
= 0.0180 2
414 7
174.857
= 0.815(3015.65)(414) 480 -
Solving for Asmax 2
Asmax = ρmaxbd = (0.018)(350)(480) Mumax = 399.29
= 3015.652mm²

Solving for amax since Mu>Mumax; Doubly


C=T Reinforced Beam
0.85fc'ab = Asfy
0.85(24)(amax)(350) = (3015.65)(414)
amax = 174.857

Step 2: Compute for Mn2 and As2


Mumax 2015NS
Mn1 = Mnmax = = 490.118 As1 = Asmax = 3015.652
Φmax
Solving for Mn2 Solving for As2 (assume tension steel yields)
Mu Mn2 490.12x10⁶
Mn2 = - Mnmax As2 = =
Φmax fy(d-d') 414(480 - 30)
500
= - 490.118 As2 = 663.57
0.815
Mn2 = 123.62

Step 2b: Check for assumption and Solve for As and As'
since amax = 174.857 d-c 480 - 205.714
fs = 600 600
3 c 205.714
cmax = (d) =205.714
7 fs = 800.00
(correct assumption, tension steel yields or fs>fy)

Solving for As
As = As1 + As2 = 3015.65 + 663.57

As = 3679.224mm²

c - d' 205.71 - 30
fs' = 600 600 fs' = 512.50
c 205.714
(compression steel yields)
Solving for As
As = As1 + As2 = 3015.65 + 663.57

As = 3679.224mm²

c - d' 205.71 - 30
fs' = 600 600 fs' = 512.50
c 205.714
(compression steel yields)

Solving for As'

As2(fy) 663.57(414)
As' = = = 697.965mm²
fy - 0.85fc' 414 - 0.85(24)

As = 3679.224mm² As' = 697.965mm²

Step 3: Compute for the number of bars

π(50)² π(25)²
Ab = = 1963.5 Ab' = = 490.87
4 4
number of tension bars: number of compression bars:
As 3679.224 As' 697.965
= = 2-50Ø = = 2-25Ø
Ab 1963.5 Ab 490.87

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