DATA

Metode Mikroskopi
A. Kalibrasi skala okuler
objektif
faktor kalibrasi= x 0,01 (dalam satuan mm)
okuler
9
1. x 0,01=9 x 10−3 mm
10
15
2. x 0,01=10 x 10−3
15
21
3. x 0,01=10,5 x 10−3
20
Rata-rata = 9,833 x 10−3=9,833 μm
B. Penetapan Dispersitas Ukuran Partikel
Ukuran partikel = ukuran teramati x faktor kalibrasi
NO Ukuran (d) μm log d NO Ukuran (d) μm log d
1 9,833 0,992 14 10,816 1,034
2 19,666 1,293 15 9,833 0,992
3 9,833 0,992 16 11,799 1,071
4 19,666 1,293 17 9,833 0,992
5 11,799 1,071 18 12,782 1,106
6 9,833 0,992 19 18,682 1,271
7 14,749 1,168 20 14,749 1,168
8 12,782 1,106 21 4,916 0,691
9 19,666 1,293 22 16,716 1,223
10 9,833 0,992 23 12,782 1,106
11 4,916 0,691 24 9,833 0,992
12 14,749 1,168 25 9,833 0,992
13 9,833 0,992
Rerata logd =1,031
SD log d=0,1566
Antilog SD log d=1,4341 (antilog > 1,2)
Tipe : Polidispers

ukuran terbesar−ukuran terkecil

Kelas=
5
19,666−4,916
¿ =2,95
5
 C. Pengelompokan ukuran partikel
N Kelas d( n nd d2 d3 nd2 nd3
O μm¿
1 4,92-7,87 6,395 263 1681,885 40,896 261,530 10755,648 68782,390
2 7,88-10,83 9,355 427 3994,585 87,516 818,712 37369,332 349590,024
3 10,84-13,79 12,315 151 1859,565 151,659 1867,683 22900,509 282020,133
4 13,80-16,75 15,275 81 1237,275 233,326 3564,049 18899,406 288687,969
5 16,76-19,71 18,235 78 1422,33 332,515 6063,415 25936,170 472946,370

Metode Pengayakan
No. Ayakan Ukuran Rerata Bobot Granul (g) % Bobot (B) AxB
dalam mesh lubang ukuran
lubang
(mm)
(A)
I II III I II III I II III
10 10 2 0 0 0
20 10 1,42 23,075 27,176 35,762 23,15 27,29 35,94 32,873 38,751 51,035
20
30 20 0,715 8,859 9,732 9,693 8,89 9,77 9,74 6,356 6,986 6,964
30
40 30 0,505 30,787 33,382 29,890 30,89 33,52 30,04 15,599 16,928 15,170
40
50 40 0,350 14,082 13,649 11,665 14,13 13,70 11,72 4,946 4,795 4,102
50
Penampung - - 22,863 15,660 12,490 22,94 15,72 12,55 - - -
Total 99,666 99,599 99,500 100 100 100 59,774 67,460 77,271

ΣAxB
Dav=
100
59,774
Dav I = =0,59744
100
67,460
Dav II= =0,67460
100
77,271
Dav III =¿ =0,77271
100
Perhitungan harga diameter
n 263 427 151 81 78 total
n3 18191447 77854483 3442951 531441 474552 100494874
nd4 439863,3841 3270414,675 3473077,938 4409708,726 8624177,057 20217241,78

Length-Number Mean
Σnd 10195,64
d 1 n= = =10,19564
Σn 1000

Surface-Number Mean

Σ nd 2 115861,065
dsn=
√ Σn √=
1000
=10,76388

Volume-Number Mean

Σ nd 3 3 1462026,886
dvn=
√
3

Σn √
=
1000
=11,34972

Surface-Length
Σnd 2 115861,065
dsl= = =115,861065
Σn 1000

Volume Surface
Σ nd 3 1462026,886
dvx= = =1462,026886
Σn 1000

Volume Weight Mean

Σ nd 4 20217241,78
dwm= = =0,2011768459
Σ n3 100494874