Printed Pages- 7 Roll No .

224514(24) / 024713(24)

Diploma in Engg. (Fifth Semester)

Examination, Nov.-Dec. 2018

(Old Scheme)

(Branch: Elect.) .

POWER SYSTEM OPERATION and CONTORL

lime Allowed: Three hours

Maximum Marks: 100

Minimum Pass Marks: 35

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Note .'All questions are compulsory. In case of any
doubt or dispute the English version question
should be treated as final.

224514(24) I 024713(24) !'TO

 I2 I
I. fi lIl'TTr\T Q)[ l!CPi'f ~ !mf ~ :rum f<rlmf

~ c), 'WT frl~(j)< <ITll!1<f # {lSl:nI$QI 5

Draw the single line diagram of power system and name

it and explain in short its various elements.

Or

3i<R fl~~J1'1
r#r 3lICl~a(j)(j1 l!cf C'fm frlfuml

What are the necessity and advantages of inter

connection.

2. 'Rfrr~' ~ Clm ~ ClW ~ mom -.'t C'fm

~? 5

What is per unit system and what are its advantages.

Or

Derive an expression for per unit impedence of a given'

base MVA and base KV in terms of new base MVA and
new base KV.

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(
 13 I

Explain a and j operator.

Or

Explain Fartesque theorem.

(b) ~ Q>Jr QR ~ fuWl tv ~ ~ ORr

tv ~ Pi"1I"j't1l'< t- 10

1a. = -J' 6 A , 1b = (-8 + J' 5) A 11ci Ic = 7A

~ ORr Cl5T J?ro. qllt&a <fW f.mfVr ~

wAMk m -aR1
A set of unbalanced Iine currents in a three phase
four wire system is as follows:

I. = -j 6 A, 'b = (-8 + j 5) A and Ie = 7A

Determine the zero, positive and negative sequence
components of the current.

224514(24) I 024713(24) PTO

 .I4 I
(c) :mnmr~ 11 ~-~ ~ em ~ O«UGct>'i
all 'HE:IQ<11"fr 'Hii$lI$QI ~ ~ COT fu:lur
~I
10

Describe the line-line fault in unloaded generator

. with the help of symmetrical components. Develop
the connection of sequence network.

4. (a) fclfmf m all 'i?;faff1t'l em ~ a\'rf3m'1 5

Define different types of stability.

(b) ~i'Hfll~H ~ ~ Rr.i;:: ~.m, : 10

.
B =2 R,';
[ r
2RO
2m '
'
- 2RS
.

Prove for a transmission line that;

B =2
RS
[ r
2RO
2,m
- 2
RS

(c) Rr.i;:: a\'rf3m' m, fcIR\T fag,srl)Q ~i'HQjI4< COT llfu

~ 'HiigC'<l $uM'H m ffl ~I. ~ $'Ha\T

224514(24) I 024713(24)
 15 I
1JURT ~ ~ ~ cCr JIlZI m ffi:<f1adl ~
~I 10

Prove that the per unit equivalent impedence of a

two winding transformer is the same whether th,e
calculation is made from primary side or the
secondary side.

Or

;fur ffu! 1Jl? tmR fuw:r dlT llfu ~ fmf ~ I ~

llR 50 n l(i'tl4'1~H ~ lR 100 MVA, 220 KV ~I

J1'1{G'<. I( iWpl'<&J'< ('fW 1:IlG'< cCr ~ Pl"1l'j'tlI'< ~ :

J1'1{C'< 40 MVA 25 kV X = 20%

me< 50 MVA II kV X = 30%
Y-Y l(i'tlQJI4,< 40 MVA 33Y - 220Y kV X = 15%
V-A l(i'tlQJI4,< .30 MVA IIA-220Y kV X = 15%
Draw the per unit diagram for the power system shown
below. Use base as .100 MVA, 220 KV in 50n line.

Ratings of generators, transformers and motors are as

below:

L 224514(24) I 024713(24) !'TO

 I6 I
Generator 40 MVA 25 kV x = 20%

Motor 50 MVA II kV X = 30%

Y-Y transfonner 40 MVA 33Y - 220Y kV X = 15%

V-A transfonner 30 MVA I IA-220Y kV X = 15%

s. (a) 'ttfafc'1t'J ~ c6r ~ ClR? 'ttfafc'1t'J c6r

~ ci?r llfclfu tffiT ~? 5

Define stability limit? What are the methods of

improving stability?

10

Derive the expression for swing equation.

Or

What do you understand by equal area criterion?

6. (a) RRifcill ~ Q'"I<R ~ sl<hllSi a;) tlfcH<11<

tlSi~I$e I 10

Explain receiving end power circle diagram in detail.

224514(24) I 024713(24)
 (b) fclmf ~ a, fc@rn" ~
I7 I
m "fr ~? fclffiT 1!Cl5
,
f
em t14~ I$e 1 5

What are different methods of voltage control'!

Explain anyone.

7. ~ cit 'R m&fl<f lbm'it ~ 10

(a) HVDC fuw:r a, ffi'l.l 3fu: ~

(b) <m <tl'1IFftrq,a,~ H

(c) WJc a>illeAe

(d) ~ 51<1"114 d>T ~

Write short notes on (any two) :

(a) Merits & demerits of HVDC system

(b) Bus classification

(c) Unit commitment

(d) Importance of circle diagram

224514(24) I 024713(24)