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PEA's Quad PHYSICS Reflection, Refraction, Refraction by Spherical Surface, Prism

Reflection, Refraction, Refraction by Spherical Surface, Prism


1. Am man runs towards a plane mirror with 2 m/s, the relative velocity of his image w.r. to trim will be
a) 2 m/s b) 4 m/s c) 8 m/s d) 10 m/s
2. A convergent beam of light is incident on a concave mirror so as to converge at 12 cm from pole of mirror. The inverted image is formed at 4
cm. The focal length of mirror is
a) 24 cm b) 12 cm c) 6 cm d) 3 cm
3. Critical angle of light passing from glass to air is minimum for
a) Red colour b) Green colour c) Yellow colour d) Blue colour
4. A thin rod of length 10 cm is placed along the axis of concave mirror of focal length 30 cm so that real magnified image just touches the rod.
The length of image is
a) 5 cm b) 15 cm c) 25 cm d) 75 cm
5. If is desired to photograph the image of an object placed at a distance 3m from the plane mirror. The camera which is at a distance of 4.5 m
from mirror should be focused at
a) 3 m b) 4.5 m c) 6 m d) 7.5 m
6. The angle between incident ray and reflected ray from a plane mirror is 60°. The angle between incident ray & reflected ray is
a) 150° b) 120° c) 90° d) 60°
1
7. A convex mirror forms an image which is times the size of object. The focal length of mirror is f then distance of object is
n
f
a) nf b) c) (n – 1) f d) (n + 1) f
n
8. A concave mirror forms the real image of an object is magnified 4 times. The object is moved 3 cm away from mirror then magnification
become 3 times the focal length of mirror is
a) 3 cm b) 4 cm c) 12 cm d) 36 cm
9. x and y are the distance of real object & image from focus of concave mirror of focal length 'f' then correct relationship is
x x 2
a) f = xy b) f2 = xy c) =f d) =f
y y
10. Spherical mirror forms an erect image three times the linear size of object. If the distance between object and image is 100 cm then focal length
of mirror is
a) 15 cm b) 25 cm c) 37.5 cm d) 50 cm
11. An object is placed at a distance x from principal focus of a mirror of focal length 'f'. The magnification will be
x f f f
a) b) c) 1 + d) 1 –
f x x x
12. A candle is placed at 20 cm from the surface of a convex mirror and a plane mirror is placed so that virtual images in the two mirror coincides.
The plane is 12 cm away from the object then focal length of convex mirror is
a) 20 cm b) 15 cm c) 10 cm d) 5 cm
13. A ray of light enters from denser medium to rarer medium. The speed of light in rarer medium is twice that in denser medium. The critical
angle for two medium is
a) 30° b) 45° c) 49° d) 60°
14. The critical angle for diamond & glass are 24° & 42°. The angle of incidence so that the ray passing from diamond to glass just grazes the
surface of separation is
a) 42° b) 36° c) 30° d) 24°
15. The critical angle of prism is 40°. The maximum angle of prism for which emergent ray can be obtained is
a) 40° b) 60° c) 80° d) 90°
16. A body X become invisible in liquid Y then refractive index of X to that of Y is
a) Equal b) Greater c) Smaller d) None
17. A glass slab of thickness 4 cm contains same no of waves as 5 cm of water contain when a monochromatic wave travel. The refractive index of
4
water is then refractive index of glass is
3
5 5 16 3
a) b) c) d)
3 4 15 2
18. An air bubble in water behaves as
a) Convex lens b) Concave lens c) Concave mirror d) Plane mirror
19. When an object is placed at 24 cm & 16 cm from a lens then the magnification is same. The focal length of lens is
a) 22 cm b) 20 cm c) 18 cm d) 24 cm
20. A convex lens of focal length 25 cm is placed at x from concave lens of focal length 7 cm. When a parallel beam incident on convex lens it
emerge as parallel beam from concave lens then value of x is
a) 20 cm b) 18 cm c) 16 cm d) 14 cm

For B.E. Entrance Preparation, Contact PEA, Thapathali, Ktm, Ph: 01-4245730/4257187 1
PEA's Quad PHYSICS Reflection, Refraction, Refraction by Spherical Surface, Prism
21. The angle of prism is 30°. A ray incident at 60° on one refracting surface suffer a deviation of 30°. The angle of emergence is
a) 0° b) 15° c) 30° d) 45°

22. A ray of light passes through equilateral prism such that the angle of incidence is equal to angle of emergence and the later is equal to (34) th

of angle of prism. The angle of deviation is


a) 45° b) 39° c) 20° d) 30°
23. A thin prism of angle 7° and refractive index 1.5 is combined with another prism of angle θ and refractive index 1.7. The emergent ray goes
undeviated then value of θ is
a) 3° b) 5° c) 9° d) 11°
24. The distance between object real image formed by a lens is D. The magnification is m then focal length is
m m
a)
(m – 1)2
D b)
(m + 1)2
D c) (mm+ 1) D d) (mm– 1) D
25. A point source of light is 20 cm below the surface of water. The diameter of greatest circle at surface through which light can emerge from
4
water of refractive index is
3
a) 20 cm b) 22.8 cm c) 45.6 cm d) 62 cm
26. A transparent cube of side 12 cm contain small air bubble. The apparent position of bubble is 6 cm from one face and 2 cm from opposite face.
The actual distance from 1st face is
a) 6 cm b) 8 cm d) 9 cm d) 10 cm
27. Light incident normally on the shortest face of 30° – 60° – 90° prism. A drop of liquid placed on hypotenuse of the prism. The refractive index
of glass in 1.5 then maximum refractive index of liquid so that light is totally reflected is
a) 1.2 b) 1.3 c) 1.4 d) 1.6
28. A converging lens of focal length 20 cm is arranged coaxially with a diverging lens of focal length 8 cm. Two lens are 8 cm apart. A point
object lies on same side of converging lens and very for away on the axis. The position of final image from diverging lens is
a) 12 cm b) 18 cm c) 24 cm d) 32 cm
4
29. A converging meniscus of radii 15 cm & 30 cm of refractive index 1.5 is completely immersed in water of refractive index then focal length
3
will be
a) 60 cm b) 120 cm c) 240 cm d) 280 cm
30. An object is placed at a distance of 25 cm from a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. On placing a convex mirror 40 cm behind lens, the image
coincide with object itself. The focal length of convex mirror is
a) 20 cm b) 30 cm c) 40 cm d) 60 cm
31. A diverging lens is placed on the axis of a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm at a distance of 15 cm from mirror when an object is placed 30
cm from lens an inverted image as formed on object itself. The focal length of lens is
a) 10 cm b) 16 cm c) 20 cm d) 30 cm
32. A thin equiconvex lens of refractive index × 1.5 is placed on a plane mirror. An object at 1 m coincides with its image when liquid is placed
between lens and mirror then image coincide with object at 0.55 m above the original point. The refractive index of liquid is
a) 1.2 b) 1.35 c) 1.4 d) 1.6
33. A short linear object of length x is placed along axis of concave mirror of focal length f at a distance 4 from pole of mirror. The size of image
will be
2 2
a) (u f– f)x b) (u f– f) x c) (u u– f) x d) (u f– f) x 2

34. One face of rectangular glass plate of 6 cm thick is silvered. An object held at 8 cm in front of 1st face form an image 12 cm behind the silvered
face. The refractive index of glass is
a) 1.1 b) 1.2 c) 1.3 d) 1.5
4
35. A beaker of 21 cm height in which water of refractive index is placed upto depth so that it appeared half filled is
3
a) 8 cm b) 9 cm c) 12 cm d) 15 cm
36. A square of side 3 cm is located at a distance 25 cm from concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. The centre of square is at the axis of the mirror
and plane is normal to axis of mirror. The area of enclosed by image of square is
a) 4 cm2 b) 6 cm2 c) 16 cm2 d) 36 cm2
37. A point object is moving on the principal axis of concave mirror of focal length 24 cm towards mirror. The velocity of object is 9 cm/s at 60
cm from mirror, then velocity of image will be
a) 5 cm/s towards mirror b) 4 cm/s towards mirror c) 4 cm/s away from mirror d) 9 cm/s away from mirror
1
38. If object is n times the focal length to the right of principal focus of a concave mirror and image will be times the focal length to right of
n
focus then magnification will be
1 1
a) 1 b) n c) d) 2
n n

2 For B.E. Entrance Preparation, Contact PEA, Thapathali, Ktm, Ph: 01-4245730/4257187
PEA's Quad PHYSICS Reflection, Refraction, Refraction by Spherical Surface, Prism
39. The image of tree just covers the length of 5 cm mirror when the mirror at 30 cm from eye. The tree is 100 m from mirror then height of tree is
a) 10.5 m b) 16.72 m c) 25.65 m d) 42.6 m
40. A tank having mirror at bottom is filled with water upto depth 20 cm. An object is hanging at 8 cm under the surface of water the apparent
4
(
distance of image will be µw =
3 )
a) 12 cm b) 20 cm c) 24 cm d) 30 cm
41. A plano convex lens act like concave mirror of focal length 28 cm when it's plane surface is silvered and like a concave mirror of focal length
10 cm when curved surface is silvered. The refractive index of lens
a) 1.35 b) 1.42 c) 1.55 d) 1.62
42. A ray of light incident normally on one of the face of right angled isosceles prism is found totally reflected from hypotenuse. The refractive
index of material is
a) 1.2 b) 2 c) 3 d) 1.8
43. Light which deviate maximum by a prism is
a) Violet b) Green c) Yellow d) Red
44. When I1 and I2 be the sizes of images for two positions of a lens in displacement method. The size of object is
I2 I2
a) I1I2 b) I 1I 2 c) d)
I1 I1
45. A convex lens of power 4D and a concave lens of power 3D are placed in contact. The equivalent power will be
4 3
a) 7D b) D c) 1 D d) D
3 4
46. The refractive index of material of prism is 3. The value of minimum deviation of prism is
a) 30° b) 41° c) 49° d) 60°
47. A ray of light incident on the first mirror and parallel to the second mirror is reflected from 2nd mirror parallel to first mirror. The angle
between two mirror is
a) 30° b) 60° c) 75° d) 90°
48. The plane faces of two identical plano convex lenses each having focal length of 40 cm are placed against each other to form a convex lens.
The distance from lens at which an object is placed so that inverted image of magnification is obtained is
a) 80 cm b) 40 cm c) 20 cm d) 160 cm
49. A glass lens of focal length 20 cm of refractive index 1.5 is immersed in liquid act as diverging lens of focal length 100 cm. The refractive
index of liquid is
4 5 5 6
a) b) c) d)
3 3 4 5
50. A ray of light incident at an angle of incidence i on one surface surface of a prism of small angle A and emerge normally from opposite
surface. The refractive index of material is µ the angle of incidence is nearly
A A µA
a) b) c) µA d)
µ 2µ 2
51. A prism of angle A has one surface silvered. Light rays falling at an angle of incidence 2A on first surface return back through the same path
after suffering reflection at second silvered surface. The refractive index of material is
cosA
a) 2 sinA b) 2 cosA c) d) tanA
2
52. A luminous object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from the convex lens of focal length 20 cm. On the other side of lens, a convex mirror of
radius of curvature 10 cm is placed so that inverted image coincide with object then separation of lens & mirror is
a) 12 cm b) 30 cm c) 50 cm d) 60 cm
53. Microscope is focused on a mark. The refractive index of glass is 1.5 and thickness 6 cm placed on a mark. The distance by which microscope
should be moved to focus on mark is
a) 1 cm up b) 1 cm down c) 2 cm up d) 2 cm down

..The End..

For B.E. Entrance Preparation, Contact PEA, Thapathali, Ktm, Ph: 01-4245730/4257187 3

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