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Andneduetion and Clarrificabion NOOO Hey shane seo ts Areeporrnce dee xe ingdne develuprmenl bray beer inser susie, The Soot frin decerder becaure. (7) Gssueo of am polledion and wotse goblets om (iy Feel ent, ; \ : (1) Manteet era pelltivencin, PaR-becrmer prensa x ICE% “he intennal eamlsuotion erent b a heck, wer Ne Mak cenverts chemical enengy mm feel Sato ena dnanicah energy Srertle? Picsel engine, pelnalangined. x TCE can be camified in differe oaps Eee et 4. Tresfh tytn’ eee © epank iavtent Am sa engine Shaky he Tht poween in each eqele ba wre of a park plag, The spank pher giver « hithrltaae elo cknreak: Linchonge: bohs tes ‘ ‘ eda een elo etnadan otich adn \ om mux tune In fhe combuntion ebembor ANYYVYY LESLEY yy WO Be & ache mammaven cig Tre spante peg «i @y camposnstin intent The ol Pecen “ oa WA EF CANE Shinty when avd fue where, He sett. dymtfss duc fe bigh fempenctune in fhe! Coma biotin, chamber carmed by ef dogl comnpnenion , - 2. 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Spence a a cm Haske eyele pracinion valve mechan wr ty" xwW do mas} veel Jang. enying epenatern on * tur. a ° Stace cqeted Apwett Veny forge engine epenaker ok 2 a bor NPM became Mey reed fb. pawen Stole Sdn emery cylinder luni, eal revolution te Mave PS smoot operable + 7 atte eh,’ nos) ciuctimeloule. eggiag, operates om Bun, 4 hs 1 Arsweas Sn daw sdnoee ble , val stot eget 1 ROR A Ie Mcgee Pore > ovenlap b enol de heave the frees tne ‘vt 5 ok meet pled one enibed ak 3 allies alumsbife emty sion stancdends nepuined ae es au tie Vey 2 4 =e ie EH Aestadee engine BZ stroke, emgtns 3 (5) 4 power stoke por tin név, (4) one paren sins pocgnen | per inev (i) Meeto Valve and valve ||) there 5 ned volver = i / on valve I methannm YW wed [ | wmechantary + 4 (a) Heavy weit , (a) Liye werght, D Ov) ont Hoh aert iy high | Ov) dnittal ewt bh gro, : Vobumedrs 7 \ v a Y ) Vohumedtnic eMelency angle J Molumednic efficiency slow. D GA) west. Lows PE? Pron ey me py fesame engine weiytt engi fet eee ' ne warty : earl i Zeigderetetaten [eV azaley me ht a «k SL . \ en 3S Wh slob ep Seo eee of Cy Cem tonokion shart, Yo. |G) combuotton stants by or] Spanlas sea haattton a @) Campa2rnm nockio 6 8 te @) Compnem ten aatto' tb a V2 typically, | tant wypteotty . oF C8) tindrel mxhne io |O) afl Only ain eotenn af entered them the infalee . | Amen fnam Me in-hke of manthi@d and compness.¢ 4 GY) Puck i, wixbd tn intake manifisd manifld and bedng tom pressed =F Gy) Fuel by injecdéd fnside = dhe combuottion ehamban: baer neon the end of the, COMPNENISOMN starter ©) Bhat dempenatwrg b Lge + A) Exhaurt fempenstune daghen Pam QD) Pard toad odbrer aney L Gi Rnb Load “Aheieney by baghe MLL E +, 4-7 2 7. eam Oe TO CU Engine fonin nan er Pasio-enerlervy eS aaa x Why ag. pin speed ty finite d 4 Arwen! vq piskm spcot ib a theaneh'eal voitinen COS speed , gf indrcafer haw ‘mare Unlanas. * photon travel per vail soca) if fue pilin sped i umddonren , But eee . & pioten ex ponten cer wocaccber dion, age Paton steel Uwited fon yw nenemr Co) pue accelenakion oad de cetenatien od fain “a chant Hing , tha material cam ha foo, Ch) The god Als im and nk of De eglenden Geb vey small Hime qe prepenty full i. gre ‘girdle leave the qgdinan, om engqinn oan render. squane De & a forge. 27 : / ; ‘I ¢ Prot ve We know, Sp 4sN a SL, 5 i openakes oh fiw ok tan speed, then 5 & inversely fooporttenal ty engioe. specd(n)y Wie enor, bony. 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Fredemthy by tb Gy) Laken heal of vapougation of fol f, yt w) Conky vapor tachion of Fuel air aejzulk, beter, ; Conizcing bok LY “Ci pake ped a! any tok FP . 2, i (Ua) Srnininsimemuchld, Hemnp > Se’ seo, ne —eics beetel # opm choraleg St tat Hon of Pcl mon rroawlls cnr bh beagle 2D R aennlt poduce, YP vevvreanvi wv OF &€ea- on aoe ww 4) easy ia ek a SS NS Ne Sa We 3 Ws YD Ce ne Cee eae eee eee eee eee eer Cr yAlh he procen ore comidened pevermale Ddelized eyes & pnoeenes * 4 Se eee eter of? datenk ain standand yes ; tfudd Ci) An odie he PNG Gy 1 Thine. ih ne dsoack rss a: : ,atn conten, cea ahs ow placed gle. Coy Gs) The rook apen wee replaced C7 cycle . ce witha! Qvy the combustion Fo bb aephaced A vlaadt adgohion en Bins, Ww) Eyhausk) proce. bs nepfnce ee end heal ‘Mead eehondenn ‘Bod . oe re ee exhaust tHnleteons ected conten et» 4.0) : prenwe. Giij Comprerntan ee KPaCR GD precen one. semtasphe, cn ee ak ate rcenen eroi ee fia Clos 5H egele:, Comristank pretoung. Boni Dior o& eqele oh a eembotnahion off both commtant, poemuneend corratk wobeernes ore Limited princnan eg : oe title Me aien ; oy i) Carmplicaled Lb bage A Mkinsen egele ee Hp ¥y ‘Vantabla velve tory mechan ed of 4 w cant uae bo: Swortia Zeno jnenelt ra rt focng, qe Gay ee nado i “y a Vy + Gv) epancen nite BME 8 SE iy) ped exe yn ved “oak Ré trrdalee, nive sonst _ be, elp2d exactly ot spank x Miller eyeler ane oflen spmchangad ot dunbroclanged, with peg, Jobe pane wre °F 150 —20> KPa, Q cote ee | pep BOF rI FO 2-3-4-8 - a, + L-Streke. ain-sfemdand eyelet ~ « ea F < : 4 ; Pvt 1-22 Ssermtnepie experptenstoske, CAL valves one led SN s durvad ee ; 2-32 Gehaust blredawn - Fehawst eon pen; intike port ela-€d, as a Bet Leavenging both poo ane opened, Bet Okhawet pont open, Get Pent dines. é-2: Sserdnspic cemenemion « + ALL pons ane. elses aot Compyaut volume. on censor} velar of 64 pane P- “ Sand Comtact pnerowne. ‘gard path Loca) (combustion ele Ve yee dai yele 3 (1) Combustion Himsa b finite in we cach eatin cyelo UWheney fhe com wort & peeuned: trata (ur) nb hank Laps dar! 7] @ fal an! evele Gay Friction bos and denkose. brse>r are sora knad ° fn real’ engine eyele.. ; ) Poeyure daap alu Make and the early ponk of fle som PAE ion sdadeg and The expamaton stnske &) Fite comb uohion Hrmen, gnan Sst etna, Comb wotion typioly Shedids 18 oA do ao lb TDC) Walf complet 10° caflen aT DE tt fy ae u awd © emrantinlty comp lele te 20 to 48 aT. “i : a Peal. Paewome oceuns “ah eae perbacdOeHat 4 groan dd egpine. cermbvotion Stants shanty bTD< aal fhe. prerome Ove epi do & peale. 5° 4p 10” TPS siner the inihiak bee Rate in bort, The final eye. bun 4 b shewer, and combuotion stops ementially. 40° dour’ TO Ain serdend Ne 2 “fuel 'S fy Wenig: fluid i w, oth, where, Im ofucl~ “dT eles efael avr, fuel vapour and neon) dual ge, dq w) specific jroo » comaiant thninghnd fhe / cy ele bisk ZA Us! thot Y rpyeegrepepegreyy eyele. m- atin am dan d Lain ele, fon ehion f Jemmpenetone a . ec Lion ef wn do ty ee pean iy) The coorposl wsenar fo fol egebe, the enbuined gas AE equilibrium and Berar oh ewnreok equal b rium, ® YN VN NSS Wa WV VVSVSesVvvSsSvdv’YSss Ve Keowee’ OOGLODODD BRD NOs * Lassen ~ & Real’ St eagins ey ete ete eeepc phe nda dyete. i boigep-enn Ye ban > \sextnopte bine rove frag ; pank b, Sgnition ston ok ; A and) ends ok be Ad: point: eg, exhaust valve. in opened and exlawot bhrodan & shat. : cong ST EVpar ae 1, Tie bast The Takthed oem, a v7 oy dele Ze cue it called ime fas. Sh “a Ame. of: ain and, hak oc aed, due dp the xt and de need Hine. ne 49 drnple be eanloabon ,, 2.Heak Leos’ Donna eusatiad alate cn) Got leas deg the gylinders all wr Pehy tn insignificant Bik pene, etlen combustion , The. Arempenodurr diffenener Sebseen eytinden ae vace and ouviuundiey b muck biph ,ao Thenedore , reat las oceuned signi ficarthy , The hatthedt ane ebove ernve be eatled heat fos, fade of Curve ab ) there 3. Bx hast bhowslaton L635? The ovina! with dots CS oe ST b the aghk BT anlled @xhauot blender an bas, The ghana vale spew 4 AO 60° -bODC a and the bud ge teraves woth a bok of erthalhy. TE pie ; 1 =" ‘novice flected lealege’ nm Thee a in ber, Are Cae mnsaes aS prewme Iacnessen | Jee 2 eee io enavices awh 9 Be ngziong bebseen the. platen, p item at and. qtoder ett coher Baemakmys “nburnved ,, — 5.) Sheen of co ant Win para eee Sb fodtentes” Te “kn cerenpLeke een byott'on .. %7, chemical EA » tat. yp The les 6 aban, SY of fe drsteh ON tan kn sophie Anke fle s4tioden, Lo Le. eembwotton, % : | Okla th thoroned. \ ASS SVGUEOVWVCGC Gb & 6 © OF Cb 6 OO OO H pert f eyele caleafation of eh gelet ey CO ew yl choos catth oy sf, p. bh conve , me 1% ook in encerter % 2 CS) gf, BA inerearey wit - eect f ,. becaine. , de nearing ef gf meann a lean mindae » So, “mone ath bh’ available Wy Me michue whit each chem Vechirce the dem. &{ exhavsl qo ardipnetlras a, 4 ‘er Spe ibe aad yer wb ccdweced, Se, meget wore cxpemnl on svenk, “In bey GS) The wep bb Wah. when PE ad ed Crgine oth of Soper f ergs coheed § CG). bee OM, avertealiog Nhe mem compen Bite erent. ma expand « Ce) Licbricatiog ‘OU de compres “aint ge depaib. “a GaN) Lange isn of? temp weerena thom avy pvenhwede dof Sponte rep velve, wey came ach ign, und canbmn FX mont nr cements t , ower square, detoe nN = lems P + 4 OO> 4 Be 2c £ sing 74 3in@ 2 sidpe Se ie * Maan (Average pier speech U,= 2sal 2sn Pee % Sristantencus pst speod , Up = of Le: Log] Lo, ie Y = A asinGred 4" =X 2sin CoO tg 7 a gre = ease] s 4 ee & ew! CHNEHOHONHHNHHHHKYT EFT FE EHHR GR GH ER AY Sa, Up 2—erne (1+ 00/feaWr8) _ 2a a sind +e [EOD — FBo Hn Crys eee ie oe 1 CO Yes 3 me asin [2 100/ Ve oe age éP L New, Ve/O,= any reat ©o Dp x The e+jGin don. Volume te al VaNe +. 5.8 Cah Oe ah Ty B Carl-s New, Mea a+ 4 © Lark-¥) Ne vie ‘ BER Gar Yor a) Een = ko 2Ne Ma Na [ae Ro @ ee [Ee | ie KEE 7 tee inp I] Cer) Ue aggro i ce “ayers —Ued9— Jy RO are | a ¥ Carlos on chamber jpn al ea, LAL Act Ach oe Ap + ne CAE a *) deal Wig are +] .) De} tndteaded, wae Wht = Wig 2 RSs indicated eyonk rte Power, qe - stroker ) Whump? Pump eed a been awn, nkake € ex houcsht sinker) we avey Seperrcharya on Tunbocharge t ib wed bve i oy) ee oe Gao & not ned \v ne i ae Myo swt volhone ye Mean efectve premuns. , mep = W/ Vy Fath coinclirr F Mechanical f Coa. . 4 bmep = Lmep = Lnmep en mep- fmep= Shp pfnep * nmep = gmep + pmep : > 1 eee meee eee ere eee i nypeGe ae iN garg 2a nex 60 i &e Segre a = meta [Wee bnew Ne Me oT = bomen Ma <1 3 To stnoke anne, me = 2 gs Foun snske eet | + p= WA ep) Vy. | Me oF “ANg< bo ret) REA! 280 | Ged ee) Se ony) MgrtO 4)? “pe Grep) Ape 2p @.. tan. $a Ca alea, XK specifle eee spe = PH/AB “4 sf ee phtn . ; vie pore, ophe came. > ge Oude oe Lk OPD » Puy, = sv 7 spect fies Mahame. / SVe V/@n = ord na eepete | eat Zohn 2 (Enginn welsh i, } i L x Poot B eet be KAP = my Ia: Ma Ma ha pi! mney 4 mp 7 pe FFAS ES ee x 7 radio ep = eat eet. = GF) see, CA, Ong, ¥ secre coesaipton, shaw aaa f voy/p, isfai © bsife.” ; ele, | G:., > ™e. Suv nec . Ge Heat added per second (a Sin eHeak added dmanof fuel bn one. eke # Binary Site! wy > many les cate of Rofl, pote Giv = Heating value =f fyed,} ner kiln, oo com bwotion. rcren \. He Thierrvrod Mi ciene WT “Py ae gq’ 1, Bins & Sin + Gin ) i Se cyl z ae rhe Qyv"Le — oe pry “Une HE yy re choc che covemsion effi ciency, = 4 % J “(she Sav rihoeegone S ev wlibeetths di tsccllt land dite » ql EER Amc Oe I ec -SSccICOeOOc eO oly kL = _ Hf Rls. . “ad P; “PL Bin Ce); * Volumetric eter arate 1 = Mae ve ey $.¥3 NR 6° Emainsien , 66 = 2ere thaw nae of pollutant ar/is specidie P, cCKW) ee mare, berm nate ab pitlisded ArH) we ka/s)

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