Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ob Project
Ob Project
“Organization culture”
GLS university
Submitted To
Associate professor
Submitted by
Submitted on
06/12/2021
Faculty of Management
GLS University
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PARTICULAR
I. PREFACE
II. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
CHEPTER INTRODUCTION OF THE TOPIC OF PROJECT
1
Theoretical understanding of the topic selected
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PREFACE
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
We believe an ocean is filled by droops and each and every drop should
count, similarly we should count favour of all our helpers here but this not
possible. So forgive us for the same.
We are also thankful to our friends, family member & those who are
helping us directly or indirectly to make this project.
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Organizational Culture
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is expressed in member self-image, inner workings, interactions with the outside
world, and future expectations.”
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(1) Innovative Cultures:
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According to the OCP framework, companies that have innovative
cultures are flexible and adaptable, and experiment with new ideas. These
companies are characterized by a flat hierarchy in which titles and other status
distinctions tend to be downplayed.
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(5) People-Oriented Cultures:
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Organizational culture affects all aspects of your business, from punctuality and
tone to contract terms and employee benefits.
When workplace culture aligns with your employees, they’re more likely to feel
more comfortable, supported, and valued.
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Every organization’s culture is different, and it’s important to retain what makes
your company unique. However, the cultures of high-performing organizations
consistently reflect certain qualities that you should seek to cultivate:
(1) Alignment:
(2) Appreciation:
(3) Trust:
(4) Performance:
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Performance is key, as great companies create a culture that means
business. In these companies, talented employees motivate each other to excel,
and, as shown above, greater profitability and productivity are the results.
(5) Teamwork:
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When employees are dedicated they can influence customers and increase
customer satisfaction level.
(2) Motivation :
(3) Growth :
The employee of today doesn’t just want to look for a job, he/she seeks
an environment and community that encourages collaboration and which fosters
knowledge sharing. A survey conducted by Google found that 88% of
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respondents said that their organizational culture and leadership supports
collaboration and knowledge-sharing.
TATA MOTORS
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INTRODUCTION
Today’ world is fast paced, intermediate, world where people are asking for new
answer mobility India leading company tata motors is surging ahead with
innovative solution.
The company is the world's fourth largest truck manufacturer, and the world's
second largest bus manufacturer.
Tata Motors has been at the forefront of the Indian automobile-cleaner engines.
Vision
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By FY 2024, we will become the most aspirational Indian auto brand,
consistently winning, by
Mission
Values
Integrity
Teamwork
Accountability
Customer focus
Excellence
Speed
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Organizational culture of Tata Motors
At TMF, our core values drive us and the way we do business. The propelling
force i.e., our core values are – Agility, Empathy, Synergy, Transparency&
Integrity. Our organization's culture is in line to the overall culture driven by
our Tata Group.
Tata follow a very strong culture giving much importance to ethics and moral
values.
Tata companies also extend social welfare activities to communities around their
industrial units.
Very strong employee relationships.
CONCLUSION
Tata Motors has been at the forefront the Indian automobile industry's anti-
pollution efforts by introducing cleaner engines. Therefore, Tata Motors is
always committed to understanding customer needs.
Trust
Acceptability
Transparency
Accountability
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Source of information
http://www.syque.com/articles/TATA_culture/tata_culture.htm
https://www.essay48.com/15495-Tata-Motors-Ltd-Organizational-Culture
Nike
INTRODUCTION :
The company was founded on January 25, 1964, as "Blue Ribbon Sports", by
BILL BOWMEN and PHIL KNIGHT, and officially became Nike, Inc. on May
30, 1971.
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Nike, Inc. is an American multinational corporation that is engaged in the
design, development, manufacturing, and worldwide marketing and sales of
footwear, apparel, equipment, accessories, and services.
2) Nike’s workers are given a set of instructions, rules and expectations on how to do
their jobs, with consideration for their relations with customers and other
employees.
3) The company also has coaching and mentoring programs. These approaches are
based on the strategy that develops and enables leaders within the organization
for Nike’s global growth.
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4) Diversity promotes Nike’s creativity, innovation, brand image and, consequently,
competitive advantage. The company maintains diversity through HR programs,
such as the ‘speak up’ program, which facilitates sharing of ideas among
workers.
SWOT ANALYSIS
A SWOT Analysis of Nike outlines how these strengths relate with the
company’s weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Established in 1964 as Blue-
Ribbon Sports, Nike Inc. is now one of the world’s biggest players in the athletic
footwear market. An understanding of the company’s strengths,weaknesses and
threats yields insights on how a manufacturing and retail business can achieve
global success despite tough competition.
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NIKE MODEL
CORE VALUES
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MISSION VISION
REFRENCES
(http://panmore.com/nike-inc-swot-analysis-recommendations)
vis
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AMUL – Anand Milk Union Limited
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Amul- The Taste of India
Formed in 1946, inspired by India’s freedom struggle Amul is a dairy co-
operative movement in india.
Product in which Amul deals – milk, bread spread, butter, cheese, ice-cream,
paneer, ghee, chocolate etc.
The main stakeholders of the company include owners, partner and suppliers,
buyers, customers, government and public, political, social environment.
Amul produces a wide range of products for every segment of the customers like
– women, children, health co
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ORGANIZATION CULTURE OF AMUL:
The organization is also focused on achieving goals such as sales growth and
market penetration as it is world’s 13 largest dairy company.
Amul company can be said to be following more of mission culture, with a blend
Amul company has planted more than 619.7 lakhs treesin past 10 years
contributing to sustainable ecological development.
‘Amul relief trust’ donated Rs. 50 million for the reconstruction of the school
buildings damaged in the 2001 earthquake in the kutch area.
Objective:
To capture the large share of the market. To provide max customer satisfaction.
capacity.
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Amul organizational model:
⁕ It follows standardized policies and producer’s foe its governance and for
making its products.
⁕ The structure is task based i.e typically each person corresponds to one task.
Organizational change:
⁕ Eliminated middleman.
Vision:
Mission:
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AMUL MODEL :
There are Amul basically three tiers a dairy cooperative viz., the village
society- procurement unit, the union- which is the processing unit and the
federation which is the marketing unit all being an institution in itself.
The institutions at each tier have the bond of organic and inter-
institutional linkages and obligations which provide sense of purpose and
directions in their activities.
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To manage these units efficiently the leaders felt a need of the
professionals. These professionals have a hierarchy similar to that of the
corporate structure with the managing director as their head.
The Managing Director of all these units is appointed by the board of
directors. The board of directors comprises of the farmers members who come
from the respective societies.
So, at each level the decision-making lies in the hands of the producers
only, which give them a feeling of ownership.
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conclusion
The first, that Amul has developed a strong brand and implemented its marketing
strategy towards strengthening it constantly.
The second that AMUL presented traditionally accepted milk products with a
brand value as well As targeted sustained growth for the long term depending
upon matching supply and demand.
Third, that Amul never compromised on professional grounds and separated decision
making and management into two folds. Member Farmers were always involved in
decision making and controlling the giant and on the other hand, professional managers
and technocrats were appointed to run the management.
Source of information:
https://www.amul.com/m/about-us
https://www.slideshare.net
https://www.ijser.org/paper/A-CASE-STUDY-OF-AMUL-COOPERATIVE-IN-
INDIA-IN-RELATION-TO
ORGANIZATIONAL-DESIGN-AND-OPERATIONAL-EFFICIENCY.html
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Tesla
History
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35.8% increase over the previous year. In October 2021, Tesla's market
capitalization reached US$1 trillion, the sixth company to do so in U.S. history.
The company was incorporated as Tesla Motors, Inc. on July 1, 2003, by Martin
Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning. Eberhard and Tarpenning served as CEO and
CFO, respectively. Eberhard said he wanted to build "a car manufacturer that is
also a technology company", with its core technologies as "the battery, the
computer software, and the proprietary motor".
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Value Propositions of Tesla :
Aside from its own vehicles, it is worth remembering that Tesla sells home
batteries and solar panels to residential and commercial customers, providing
convenience when it comes to powering.
In addition, Tesla still sells systems and components to other auto manufacturers,
as well as financial services, with loans and leases.
Tesla has developed vehicles for every type of customer. From the mid-market
range, with affordable pricing, to the high-end luxury and sports cars, competing
with Porshe or Ferrari.
Channels of Tesla
The channels that Tesla uses to reach its audience, as seen throughout this article,
are its own stores, its website (self-service online store), conferences, and sales
events.
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As stated above, the company doesn’t spend a lot on advertising. It believes in the
power of its own brand and reputation, in addition to the charm produced by CEO
Elon Musk.
Finally, Tesla has built a very positive brand and reputation with the public,
always being associated with luxury, technological and innovative vehicles, and
taking into account the environmental impact.
Tesla is a car manufacturer but has increased its scope to include solar energy
systems, on the one hand, and lifestyle products for its fans, on the other.
Observing its evolution, the question remains …
Tesla’s key activities include:
Manufacturing Cars: yes, Tesla’s main activity is still delivering the product it
promises – electric cars. For this, it also needs to invest in the production of
batteries and, still, solar energy panels.
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R&D: the company is always looking for innovative, advanced, and eco-friendly
technology.
Design: one of the differentials of the products. Elon Musk made it clear from the
outset that, as its technology would prove to be costly anyway, Tesla would invest
in design and not fight for price.
Sales & Marketing: the company doesn’t invest much in advertising. On the other
hand, its entire operation focuses on the customer experience.
Tesla’s key resources are those that allow it to fulfill its key activities in order to
deliver its value proposition. Therefore, we can highlight its cutting-edge
technology and engineering, its long-life battery systems, its design, and its
software.
Suppliers: Tesla manufactures the entire base of its cars, but there are
some parts that are purchased from third parties. Therefore, Tesla’s biggest key
partners are suppliers that allow the company to deliver its cars, such as
windshield and brake manufacturers, just to name a few
Alliances: Tesla entered into an alliance with Toyota for both to develop, together,
parts and systems for electric vehicles, improving this market share. Tesla and
Panasonic are also together in the construction of a manufacturing plant in New
York, for the development of large-scale battery and solar cells.
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Government: due to its focus on the development of eco-friendly vehicles and
energies, associated with the number of jobs the company has been creating in the
United States, Tesla receives tax incentives from the US federal government.
Charging points: some Tesla partners include hotels, resorts, restaurants, and
shopping centers, in which the company establishes its fast car recharging spaces.
Tesla has a very broad cost structure, like any manufacturer, which includes:
Manufacturing;
Sales;
Administrative costs;
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Tesla, Inc. has an innovative problem-solving organizational culture. This type of
corporate culture motivates employees to develop profitable solutions to current
and emerging problems in the target market. For example, the company employs
its organizational culture in developing advanced electric vehicles as a solution to
environmental issues surrounding automobiles that have internal combustion
engines. The company’s ability to keep introducing advanced electric vehicles
reflects the benefits of its corporate culture. Tesla Inc. identifies six main features
of its organizational culture:
1. Move Fast:
Speed affects Tesla Inc.’s competitive advantage. This characteristic of the
organizational culture highlights the importance of employees’ capability to
rapidly respond to trends and changes in the international market. For example,
the corporation’s human resources provide the
capability to develop cutting-edge products that match or exceed those from
competing automotive firms. In this way, Tesla’s corporate culture facilitates
business resilience through speedy responses to current issues and challenges in
the global automotive industry.
2. Do the Impossible:
In developing cutting-edge products, Tesla must ensure that its corporate culture
encourages employees to think outside the box. This cultural characteristic
recognizes the importance of new ideas and solutions, but it also emphasizes the
benefits of considering unconventional ways. For example, human resource
managers train employees to go beyond conventional limits of productivity and
creativity in automotive design, leading to the development of new solutions to
energy and transportation needs. This condition opens new opportunities for Tesla
Inc. to strategically improve its business performance. This cultural condition also
makes the company an influential entity in prompting radical ideas in the
international automotive and energy solutions market.
3. Constantly Innovate:
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Innovation is at the heart of Tesla, Inc. This feature of the organizational culture
focuses on the continuous nature of innovation at the company. For example, the
corporation continuously researches and develops solutions that improve current
energy storage product designs. In this context of the business analysis, constant
innovation helps develop cutting-edge electric cars and related products.
Continuous innovation maintains the competitive advantage necessary to address
the strong force of industry competition determined in the Porter’s Five Forces
analysis of Tesla Inc. The company addresses this need through a corporate
culture that rewards constant innovation. Managers motivate employees to
contribute to constant innovation in business processes and output.
4. Reason from “First Principles”:
CEO Elon Musk promotes reasoning from first principles. These
principles revolve around identifying root factors to understand and solve
problems in the real world. For example, Tesla Inc.’s energy storage products are
one of the solutions to challenges in using renewable
energy, and challenges in improving the efficiency of energy utilization. Through
the company’s corporate culture, employees use first principles in fulfilling their
jobs. Tesla’s human resource management involves training programs to orient
employees to this feature of its organizational culture.
5. Think Like Owners:
Tesla employs its organizational culture as a tool to maintain a mindset that
supports business development. For example, the company motivates its workers
to think like they own the organization. This ownership mindset supports Tesla’s
corporate vision and mission statements by encouraging employees to take
responsibility and accountability in their jobs and in the overall performance of
the multinational business. The ownership mindset is a powerful behavioral factor
that helps grow and strengthen the integrity of businesses in various industries.
This corporate cultural trait aligns workers with the company’s strategic
objectives, thereby improving strategic effectiveness.
6. We are ALL IN:
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Tesla, Inc.’s organizational culture unifies employees into a team that works to
improve the business. For example, this cultural characteristic helps minimize
conflicts through teamwork. Such teamwork also develops synergy in the
company’s human resources. As a result, the corporate culture maximizes the
benefits from employees’ talents and skills. Synergistic teamwork contributes to
Tesla’s competitiveness in the international automotive market. This unifying
cultural approach also facilitates corporate management and strategy
implementation throughout the organization.
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Tesla’s vision is to “create the most compelling car company of the 21st centurby driving
the world’s transition to electric vehicles,” while its mission is “to accelerate the advent of
sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass-market electric cars to market as soon
as possible.” Tesla used a transitional business model as its ecosystem grows.
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Create the most compelling car company of the 21st century by driving the
world’s transition to electric vehicles
While as highlighted by Elon Musk on Tesla’s blog its mission was:
to accelerate the advent of sustainable transport by bringing compelling mass-
market electric cars to market as soon as possible.
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CONCLUSION:
1. Culture plays an important role for any company’s it set a plat form for people on
what to do and how to do.
2. Company with effective culture will be able to work more efficiently as culture
brings trust, bonds, performance and much more within employees.
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Core Values: -
Having a clear set of core values is a fundamental part of building a healthy
company culture that stands out from everyone else. Google’s core values were
first outlined when the company was only a few years old, and since then, very
few of those values have changed. We’ve included a few of Google’s “ten things
we know to be true” below:
These core values paint a picture of what a Google employee might look like:
Focused on the user, a specialist at what they do, democratic, serious and
ambitious. Clearly defined values help companies to hire people that will fit with
the culture and reinforce important behaviors
Google’s culture is flexible (employees are encouraged to work when they like
and how they like), fun (offices have nap pods, video games and ping pong) and
founded on trust.
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Collaboration is key – so much so that employees are encouraged to coach each
other in the ‘Googler to Googler’ programmer. This includes key business skills
such as public speaking, management, and orientation as well as extra-curricular
activities like kickboxing.
Building a sense of community is one of the first steps to creating a more positive
company culture. Numerous micro-kitchens dotted around the Google campus are
one way the company helps to bring people together. Break-out spaces give
people a spot to grab lunch.
This not only builds community, but also drives efficiency (employees don’t leave
the building or spend time deciding which café to go to) and creates more
opportunity for innovation. According to Bock, conversations in the breakout
zones are usually about work – products, users, and new ideas.
CONCLUSION: -
1. Culture plays an important role for any company as it set a platform for people on
what to do and how to do.
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2. Company with effective culture will be able to work more efficiently as culture
brings trust, bonds, performance and much more within employees.
3. Culture can provide company competitive advantage in market as well as leads
company to improvise its functions.
4. And from Google we learn that flexibility is key to innovation as well as
employee’s satisfaction. They build community within company and they nurture
employee with collaboration nature.
5. The company rewards creativity and hard work which is one of the trait of culture
in Google. Failing is not an dead end rather it is an stepping stone to success for
the company according to their culture.
REFRENCES: -
https://peakon.com/blog/employee-success/google-
companyculture/https://www.achievers.com/blog/organizational-
culture-definition/
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