Professional Documents
Culture Documents
LU-30 User Manual V5.1.0.0
LU-30 User Manual V5.1.0.0
LU-30 User Manual V5.1.0.0
Uplink System
User Manual
Version 5.1.0
Limitation of Liability and Warranty
2
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
This guide assumes that operators have basic computer knowledge and are
familiar with any video equipment being used (cameras, microphones, etc.).
Additional Documentation
In addition to this guide, a more comprehensive operator’s manual for the
LU-1000 server is available. The LU-1000 server manual contains detailed
instructions for interfacing with the LU-30's video output and hands-on
instruction for broadcasting via a number of different applications.
Table of Contents
5
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Table of Contents
Table of Figures ................................................................................................................... 7
Support and Contacting Information ................................................................................ 9
Table of Figures
Figure 1: Solution Architecture...................................................................................... 13
Figure 2: The LU-30 Video Uplink Unit – Top View ................................................... 16
Figure 3: The LU-30 Video Uplink Unit Bottom View without Battery....................... 17
Figure 4: The LU-30 Bottom View Inserting Battery.................................................... 17
Figure 5: The LU-30 Video Uplink Unit with Battery .................................................. 18
Figure 6: The LU-30 Bottom View Adding Battery Cover ........................................... 18
Figure 7: The LU-30 Bottom View with Battery Cover Fully Closed........................... 18
Figure 8: The LU-30 Backpack (closed for storage) ..................................................... 19
Figure 9: The LU-30 Backpack (in use) ........................................................................ 20
Figure 10: Opening for the LU-30 Unit ......................................................................... 20
Figure 11: Slide the LU-30 Unit into the Backpack ...................................................... 21
Figure 12: Position the LU-30 Unit to View the User Interface .................................... 21
Figure 13: Close the Velcro Strap to Secure the LU-30 Unit ........................................ 21
Figure 14: Zippered Openings for Connecting Wires.................................................... 22
Figure 15: DV IN Connections ...................................................................................... 23
Figure 16: Velcro Tabs to Secure Cables....................................................................... 23
Figure 17: Camera Attached While the LU-30 Unit is Inside the Backpack ................. 24
Figure 18: The LU-30 Backpack-Rain Hood................................................................. 24
Figure 19: Power Switch On.......................................................................................... 25
Figure 20: LU-30 Main User Interface .......................................................................... 26
Figure 21: LU-30 Live Video Uplink User Interface..................................................... 28
Figure 22: LU-30 Status Pane........................................................................................ 29
Figure 23: Status Icons................................................................................................... 30
Figure 24: Power Switch On.......................................................................................... 31
Figure 25: The LU-30 Video Uplink Unit Connections ................................................ 32
Figure 26: Frame Test .................................................................................................... 33
Figure 27: Connection Message..................................................................................... 34
Figure 28: Connecting – Transmission Test .................................................................. 35
Figure 29: Connection Completed ................................................................................. 36
Figure 30: Interview Profile – Optimal Delay ............................................................... 37
Figure 31: Reason Why Resolution is Not Available – Message Window ................... 37
Figure 32: Reason Why Resolution is not Available ..................................................... 38
Table of Figures
8
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
► Headquarters:
LiveU Ltd.
9 Atir Yedda St.
Kfar Saba, 44643,
Israel
Tel: +972-9-7638000
Fax: +972-9-7638001
Email: info@liveu.tv
or
Email: info_eu@liveu.tv
Support Line: +972-3-7638030
► US Offices:
LiveU Inc.
80 Route 4 East
Suite 350
Paramus, New Jersey 07652
USA
Tel: 1-(917)-623-3739
Email: info_us@liveu.tv
Support and Contacting Information
10
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
4Chapter 1
Overview
This chapter introduces the LU-30 Live Video Uplink unit and describes its
hardware components.
Introduction
The LU-30 is a lightweight unit that enables anyone to transmit live video
or data at the press of a button using multiple existing, cellular or wireless
infrastructures, as well as directly via the Ethernet (LAN).
It is designed to transmit high quality live streaming video from the field
for any type of event, such as breaking news, sports or live interviews,
without the need for costly satellite or microwave uplink units.
System Overview
The LU-30 Live Video Uplink unit simultaneously aggregates a number of
networking infrastructures (cellular, Wi-Fi, etc.) to stream live audio and
video from field locations to the LU-1000 central server, which is usually
located in the broadcast center.
The LU-1000 server gathers the live video feed via a secure internet
connection and is then able to supply this feed to the production suite /
routing table / website, etc. for further processing. The technology offers a
viable alternative to traditional uplinks, both in terms of video quality as
well as in pricing, immediacy of service, availability and portability.
Overview
13
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
UMTS
LU‐30 Mobile
Client LU‐1000 Server
EVDO Internet
Local Storage
EDGE
Internet
Distribution
Wireless Connectivity
The LU-30 unit is designed to search for and connect to whatever cellular,
wireless or Ethernet (LAN) data infrastructures are available. The system
has several built-in interfaces that are able to establish a connection to
many different networks simultaneously in order to overcome inherent
bandwidth limitations and offer robust transmissions. In addition, for areas
where cellular transmissions are problematic, it is possible to use other
available wired or wireless internet connections.
When the operator begins using the LU-30 unit by pressing Connect, the
system automatically searches for and connects to all the interfaces it
detects in the immediate area and then automatically analyzes and
calibrates the system to provide the best possible broadcast according to the
profile selected by the camera operator and the actual air bandwidth.
Overview
14
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
The LU-30 system is also flexible since it enables users to select different
configurations for certain situations where it might be necessary to
manually configure the original setup. For example, the required bandwidth
for transmission may not be sufficient or the video resolution might need to
be changed from broadcast to broadcast.
5Chapter 2
Getting Started
This chapter describes how to get started using the LU-30, including setting
it up, inserting the battery and turning it on.
Initial Setup
The LU-30 live video uplink system consists of a computerized unit that
works on either battery or standard AC power source.
The first thing that must be done when receiving the system is to insert the
battery and charge it completely. Charge the battery by inserting the battery
into the unit and connecting the unit to a standard AC power source via the
external power supply supplied with the unit. The unit’s external power
supply may be operated on any electric system (110V or 220V) without the
need for a transformer. However, it may be necessary to use an adaptor
plug depending on the type of electrical socket and outlet available.
Prior to the first use, the battery must be charged for at least 12 hours.
NOTE:
Additional internal batteries or an external battery may be ordered separately. Contact
LiveU for more information.
NOTE:
When the system is off, the battery that is installed in the system will discharge to a
completely empty condition in about 14 days.
Getting Started
17
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Figure 3: The LU-30 Video Uplink Unit Bottom View without Battery
After removing the battery compartment cover, slide the battery into the
unit in the direction shown in Figure 4, aligning the electrical contacts on
the battery with the socket inside the LU-30.
Once the battery is in place, replace the battery cover sliding it into place
until hearing a small “click”.
Figure 7: The LU-30 Bottom View with Battery Cover Fully Closed
Getting Started
19
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Backpack Features:
• Custom designed for extensive field use with the LU-30
• Ergonomically designed to give the best back support
• Net areas on the side of the bag that ensure the unit is well ventilated to
provide best operation of the unit
• Attached rain cover for protection in mildly inclement weather
Figure 12: Position the LU-30 Unit to View the User Interface
Figure 13: Close the Velcro Strap to Secure the LU-30 Unit
Slide the LU-30 unit into the top portion of the backpack and secure the
unit with the Velcro strap.
Getting Started
22
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
! IMPORTANT:
The flap must be left open even when in use. There are specially designed fasteners
that will secure the flap in the open position. Failure to leave the flaps open allowing
air to circulate can cause the unit to malfunction.
Secure the cable by passing it through the loop (there are two loops because
it is possible the have two wires), pass the wire through the section above
the loops and close the Velcro tab.
There are additional Velcro tabs on the backpack straps to secure the wires.
These have been designed to prevent loose cables from causing problems
with operation of the system while working.
Figure 17: Camera Attached While the LU-30 Unit is Inside the Backpack
The top opening has an attached rain hood that protects the entire backpack
in mildly inclement conditions.
Getting Started
25
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
In order to turn on the LU-30 computerized unit, press and hold the power
switch for approximately 2 seconds until it lights up.
The camera should be attached to the unit only when the LU-30 live video
uplink unit has been turned on and has been booted up.
NOTE:
In order to connect the video camera, please refer to How to Connect the Video
Camera on page 32.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
27
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
6Chapter 3
Getting Ready to
Broadcast
This chapter describes the main LU-30 window and how to get ready to
broadcast using the LU-30.
This touch-screen window is divided into six tabs that enable the user to
accomplish several different tasks to broadcast.
These tab options on the main screen enable the user to do the following.
Tab Description
Video Connect, Perform Frame Test, View video being streamed
File Transfer Transfer Files to the Server
Info Display Context Sensitive Information
Configuration Choose Profile and Customize Broadcast Parameters
System Perform Additional Functions
Lock Click to lock the buttons so that they are not pressed by
accident. The following window is then displayed in
which you must press the numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 in
sequence in order to unlock.
Status Pane
The bottom of the screen does not change when the tabs are changed. This
area contains the status pane, which displays relevant context-sensitive
information
The status icon, appearing to the right of this window, provides information
about the connection process and the transmission. Each icon describes a
specific system connection status.
NOTE:
When the LU-30 unit is in file transfer mode, the status icons show a document rather
than a camera. The indications are the same.
NOTE:
It is also possible to see the battery charge on the battery itself by opening the battery
compartment. There is a small LCD indicator that shows up to five bars of charge.
After the initial boot sequence, the unit should now be active, with the user
interface displayed. At this stage, the unit is not yet ready to broadcast.
Now, the video camera can be connected.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
32
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
! IMPORTANT:
In order to avoid permanent damage to the camera and the LU-30 Live video
uplink unit, you must only use the LiveU provided Firewire (1394E) cables!
In LiveU’s 6 Ä 6 Firewire cables, the power cord wires are not connected.
The LU-30 Live video uplink unit supports the following DV camcorder
input formats:
• DVSD
• DV50
• DVH1 (DV100)
• DVHD (DV100)
The procedure for connecting a video camera to a LU-30 live video uplink
system is simple. First, make sure that the LU-30 unit is up and running
before connecting any camera.
Check that the camera is turned off and NOT connected to any external
power supply.
Connect one end of the appropriate FireWire cable to the DV port on the
video camera and connect the other end to the appropriate port on the LU-
30 Video Uplink unit (the LU-30 has several physical outlets, enabling it to
be used with just about any connection that is supplied with the camera).
Once the camera is attached to the unit, you can connect an external power
supply to the camera, if needed. Turn the camera on. Make sure the video
tab is selected on the unit and press Frame Test.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
33
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
The screen on the unit’s interface should display the scene the camera is
capturing.
Please be aware that it is not possible to connect more than one camera
directly to the LU-30 unit at any one time, however, it should be possible to
connect devices that act as a hub for cameras using FireWire to the LU-30
unit. However, even if more than one camera is connected in this manner,
only one feed from one camera at a time will be recognized and
transmitted.
• The main window should display the same picture that is currently
being shot by the video camera.
• Once the scene in the user interface window is the same as the video
camera frame, press on Stop Test to stop viewing the local video.
If the frame test was successful, the next step is to connect the unit to the
available wireless infrastructures.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
34
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Connect
In order to stream video using the LU-30 Live Video Uplink system, it is
necessary to connect the unit via the Internet, using one or more wireless
networks, to the LU-1000 server side, which is usually situated in the
broadcasting center.
• Press Connect.
The Connect button on the display changes to Cancel Connect.
NOTE:
This process may take up to 5 minutes to complete.
The LU-30 unit automatically searches for and detects the interfaces that
are available and connects to each one, one by one.
The status pane displays several messages during this process. One is
simply “connection in progress” which changes to state that a specific
interface is now connected. Then, it will state that another interface is in the
process of connecting until the unit has connected to all the interfaces it can
find and use. The progress is shown in the bar below the message.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
35
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
The process finishes when all the available interfaces have been connected
and the LU-30 unit has finished analyzing the connection and calibrating
the system. This is an internal process that runs automatically.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
36
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
The Profiles and Resolutions that are available for selection are displayed
with a (green).
The end-to-end delay for the selected Profile is also displayed, as shown
above.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
37
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
The Resolutions that are not available for selection with the currently
selected Profile appear with a (red). If you would like to see the reason
that a Resolution is not available, then simply click on it to display an
explanation window, such as the following:
This message is also displayed under the Profile buttons, as shown below:
The Profiles and Resolutions that are available for selection, but for which
minimal interfaces are used are displayed with a (green). These may
result in degraded video quality.
The LU-30 Live Video Uplink system is now online and ready to broadcast
live video transmissions, pre-recorded videos, or transfer files to the LU-
1000 server in the broadcast center.
NOTE:
Under certain conditions, it may be necessary to change configurations for a better
quality video transmission. It is possible to view which networks are connected and
manually change configurations via the Configuration Tab. For more information, refer
to Chapter 5 Configurations and Settings.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
40
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Play
Press Play to start the video transmission.
NOTE:
If Play is pressed before the connection is established, a message appears that states
"Please Connect before Play".
The system automatically calibrates the parameters necessary for the best
transmission according to the default profile or the profile selected on the
Configuration tab. It is now possible to broadcast live streaming video to
the broadcast center.
Target Audience
The target audience should be decided before starting transmission. In other
words, the camera operator should know what is being filmed and how it
will be broadcast from the studio. With this in mind, it is possible to select
the appropriate parameters to ensure the best broadcast.
The main factors when deciding target resolution are the quality of the
broadcast and the delay. For example, if the event is a sporting event
(Olympics, a ball game, etc.), then it is important to use the highest bitrate
available. If the broadcast is an interview after the game, then a lower
bitrate is effective. If the broadcast is for the Internet, it is not always
necessary to use a resolution greater than CIF.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
42
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Video Resolution
The video resolution is the horizontal and vertical size of the video frame
(picture) that is being transmitted. The LU-30 Live Video Uplink system
supports different levels of video resolution:
• Full-D1 (720x576 PAL / 720x480 NTSC): This is the highest
resolution currently supported by the LU-30 live video uplink, and is
normally used for SD (Standard Definition) live TV broadcasts where
the highest quality picture is required. Only consider transmitting Full-
D1 when the overall available bitrate is over 1Mbps. The optimal video
bitrate for Full-D1 transmission is between 1.5 and 2Mbps.
• Half-D1 (720x288 PAL / 720x240 NTSC): This provides close to
Full-D1 quality. Use this resolution when a high quality is needed and
the uplink bitrate is limited. The lowest bitrate that should be
considered in this case is approximately 512Kbps. The optimal bitrate
for Half-D1 is between 750Kbps and 1.5 Mbps.
• VGA (640x480 NTSC only): This provides near Full-D1 quality,
which is used by some websites. Use this resolution when a higher
quality is needed and enough bitrate is available. The lowest bitrate that
should be considered in this case is about 750Kbps. The optimal bitrate
for VGA is between 1 Mbps and 2 Mbps.
• CIF (360x288 PAL / 360x240 NTSC): This is normally used for
Internet output applications as well as TV under some conditions. The
optimal encoding bitrate for CIF is between 350 and 750 Kbps (or up to
1.5 mbps total transmission rate under harsh conditions), however, it is
possible to start working with CIF from 250Kbps upwards, if
necessary. This resolution is available in either NTSC or PAL.
Profile
The LU-30 automatically selects the optimal Profile and Resolution. It also
enables the camera operator to select a different “Profile” that will
determine the basic characteristics of the broadcast (such as quality or
delay). This enables the camera operator to determine what can be achieved
in the broadcast.
Select one of the Profile buttons, as shown above, in the Configuration tab
to select a different Profile.
These are:
• Max Quality
• Balanced
• Interview
If the quality is of prime importance and the delay is not important, select
Max Quality.
Getting Ready to Broadcast
44
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
This profile provides higher end-to-end delay and the best image quality. It
tells the system to use all the available connections in order to gain the
maximum bandwidth possible and configures the system to deliver the best
resolution.
The Interview profile provides short end-to-end delay and medium image
quality. It generally has an end-to-end delay of up to 2 seconds, but it is
configurable. This profile gives the maximum quality within that
restriction. It is more resilient to changes (errors) and adapts fast to changes
in bandwidth. It is designed not to freeze but the quality may drop.
File Transfer
45
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
7Chapter 4
File Transfer
This chapter describes how to use the LU-30 to transfer files from the field
directly to the LU-1000 server.
Transferring Files
In order to transfer files between the LU-30 and the LU-1000 server, first
turn on the LU-30 unit and press "Connect" to establish the Internet
connection.
• Select the File Transfer tab.
The Status icon changes from a camera to a document, which indicates
that the system is in File Transfer Mode.
Figure 37: LU-30 File Transfer Icon Change from Camera to Documents
Files can be transferred from the LU-30 unit itself or from a USB device,
such as a camera with USB interface attached, which can be attached to the
LU-30 unit. One or more files can be selected to be transferred. Once the
files are transferred to the LU-1000 server, they can be saved and stored.
To transfer a file:
• Click Add
• Select the desired file(s)
• The selected file(s) appears listed under File Name
Once the transmission has been successfully completed, the message “File
Transfer Complete” is displayed in the Status Pane
If an error occurs during File Transfer mode, the transmission stops, the
system returns to connected status, and the status of the file in the File
Transfer tab changes to “Error”. The reason for the error is displayed in the
status pane.
Configuration and Settings
49
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
8Chapter 5
Configuration and
Settings
After the initial connection process, advanced users are able to manually
analyze the results of the calibration and re-configure the system settings if
required. The user can decide which mechanisms are going to run during
the reconnect process. For example, if the calibration processes are not
required at this stage, these options may be deactivated.
Neither audio nor video bitrates can be changed during broadcast. In order
to change the bitrate, it is necessary to stop the transmission before making
the change. When certain parameters are changed, the system may need to
be restarted for them to take effect.
Calibration
This is the process that is activated after Connect is pressed and the
network interface connections are activated. During this process the system
carries out network-related tests and then determines the available
bandwidth, efficiency and delay for each of the interfaces. After this
calibration, the LU-30 application is able to calculate the overall system
efficiency, total effective bitrate and delay.
Once the system has finished this calibration, the LU-30 unit automatically
sets the video bitrate to the highest value recommended by the system
according to the selected profile.
Configuration and Settings
51
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
If the connection process results in a low video rate, press ReConnect and
the system recalibrates itself. If the problem continues, the operator is able
to change the video bit rate manually via the Configuration tab. Select the
appropriate codec and press settings to be able to change the parameters.
The warning message "video rate too high" is no longer displayed when
working with the H.264 codec. Based on the profile selected, users will not
be able to set video bitrates, using the CODEC settings dialog, beyond the
maximum rate configured in advanced dialog. A warning message will be
displayed stating that the Video Rate is beyond the maximum allowed (max
768).
Configuration Tab
The Configuration tab displays information about the broadcast. When the
user activates Connect, the application automatically searches for all
available infrastructure and connects with each modem. Modem
information is queried on start-up.
Profiles Tab
The Profiles tab displays the Profile and Resolution that was automatically
selected by the system for optimal efficiency. The selected Profile and
Resolution is shown with a black rim. For example, the following window
shows that the Balanced Profile and Half D1 Resolution were
automatically selected:
The user, however, can override the automatic settings and select other
parameters that affect broadcast quality. The options that can be selected
are shown with a (green). Before connecting the user can select any
option.
However, there are limitations to when changes can be made. The user can
not select whether to enable/disable modems on the fly and video bitrates
cannot be changed during broadcast. In order to change the bitrate, it is
necessary to stop the transmission before making the change. When certain
parameters are changed, the system may need to be restarted for them to
take effect.
Configuration and Settings
53
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Profile
The Profile determines the quality and overall latency of the video
transmission. The selected Profile appears with a black rim and its
description appears underneath, as shown below:
Select Profile
Profile Description
To change the Profile, click on its button. The following describes the
features of each Profile:
• Max Quality (Default)
The system provides higher end-to-end delay and the best image
quality. The system is optimized for maximum efficiency and stability
with more emphasis on the integrity and quality of the transmitted
video. In this mode, total system latency may be greater.
• Balanced (low latency)
This profile provides medium end-to-end delay and high image quality.
It optimizes the system for the shortest delay but bandwidth may
decrease in unstable networks reducing video quality. This profile gives
near immediate response.
• Interview
This Profile provides short end-to-end delay and medium image
quality. It can provide a minimum end-to-end delay as low as 1.6
seconds. However, the longer the delay, the better the system reacts to
temporary air bandwidth deterioration.
Configuration and Settings
54
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
! IMPORTANT:
The Custom delay option should only be used by an advanced user in order to
set a delay/latency that is shorter or longer than the system automatically
calculates as the optimum. It is recommended to set the highest possible delay. It
is not recommended to use the Custom delay option for non-stationary or long
transmissions.
Setting a delay that is too short may degrade video quality. If the Custom delay is
so short that it causes insufficient interfaces to be used or if another technical
difficulty may result in degraded video quality.
The following message is displayed in this case:
NOTE:
You may refer to the Profile section in Chapter 3, Getting Ready to Broadcast on
page 27 for additional information about profiles.
Configuration and Settings
55
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Resolution
The Resolution determines the horizontal and vertical size of the video
frame (picture) that is transmitted. The selected Resolution appears with a
black rim.
To change the Resolution, click on its button. You may refer to the Video
Resolutions section in Chapter 3, Getting Ready to Broadcast on page 27
for additional information about Resolutions.
The name and the number of vertical and horizontal lines of the selected
Resolution are displayed under the Resolution buttons. This description
also specifies whether it is for NTSC or PAL analog television encoding
systems or both, as shown below:
Selected
Resolution
Resolution
Description
Codec
Select H.264 (default) or External Codec, as described below. The
configuration parameters displayed in this window change according of the
Codec that you select.
Configuration and Settings
56
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
H.264
The H.264 Codec is the default option, which supports all Resolutions.
If the bitrate drops the video stream does not flicker or freeze. It also allows
encoding in near real-time, enabling full D-1 video images in both NTSC
and PAL at full frame rate.
Two transport stream formats are available, RTP and MPEG-TS. The
transport stream setting enables a user to choose the transport protocol in
which the audio and video will be transmitted.
The RTP payload format allows for packetization of one or more Network
Abstraction Layer Units (NALUs), produced by an H.264 video encoder, in
each RTP payload. It is preferable to work with the RTP transport stream
since it performs better in terms of efficiency and delay.
However users have the option to choose the MPEG Transport Stream
when it is necessary. The MPEG-TS is a communications protocol for
audio, video and data. It is a type of digital container format that
encapsulates packetized elementary streams and other data.
External
The External Codec option enables you to use an external plugin Codec.
The fields in this tab are disabled when the External Codec option is
selected.
These are generally standard open ports. If the Server is connected to the
Internet through a firewall or NAT router, then the port must be “open” for
access from the public internet on the LU-1000’s side. The IP represents
the internet address that will receive the broadcast.
The IP address, Data Port and Control port of a single LU-1000 server can
be set by selecting the Set manually option, entering the required fields
and then clicking Apply.
Configuration and Settings
59
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Alternatively, if a list of Remote servers has already been loaded, then you
can select one from the dropdown list. Each server may have been assigned
a meaningful alias that appears in the dropdown list.
To load a list, click the Load list button to display a standard selection
window in which you can select a CSV file.
For example:
Server8,127.0.0.8,564,565
Server9,127.0.0.9,564,565
Server10,127.0.0.10,564,565
Only one CSV file can be loaded and used at a time, meaning that when
you load a new list, it overwrites the previously loaded list.
! IMPORTANT:
When you use the Load list option, the system loads the CSV file and works on the
loaded copy. Therefore, if you modify the CSV file, then you must reload it in order to
apply the file’s changes in the system.
Configuration and Settings
60
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Interfaces
The Interface Table displays a list of all of the interfaces to which the LU-
30 unit is able to connect. To display the interface page, press Interface on
the Configuration Tab. The table displays relevant information for each
network, such as the name of the network, the signal strength in bars as
well as kb/s, efficiency and delay in ms.
Column Description
Con “Connected” - Status indicating a valid IP address
Interface Name Modem name
Network Indicates Operator (not updated after connection)
Signal Displays the signal strength (RSSI level)
Kb/s
Eff (%) Data retrieved after connection and calibration
Delay (ms)
Configuration and Settings
61
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Column Description
Active Multi-use check box
On/Off SW decision after calibration whether to use this
interface for transmitting
• Calibration Results
LAN and Wi-Fi correctly display their connectivity status
If there are no calibration samples, the interface displays “0,0, > 32 sec”.
The calibration time may be 32 or the value that is configured in the ini file.
NOTE:
If N/Q appears, it indicates that the network was not queried, meaning there is no
available information for this modem.
In cases of bad calibration, the data retrieved field displays 0 and the Active column is
unchecked.
After connect, if an interface disconnects, calibration fields will be gray to indicate
history. The active box is not cleared before reconnect
If an interface is unplugged, it will not appear after Reconnect.
Confirm Settings
Once all the parameters on the tab have been chosen:
• Press Apply to save and implement settings.
• Press Undo to restore last applied settings.
• Press Restore to return to the default settings.
System Features
63
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
9Chapter 6
System Features
System Tab
The System tab users to manage internal and advanced functions on the
LU-30 Live Video Uplink system.
The features on this tab enable the user to perform a variety of more
advanced functions, such as Turn Off or Restart, View a Virtual Keyboard,
etc.
Parameter Description
Wi-Fi Enable user to enter user name/password to log onto a Wi-Fi
network
Turn Off Shut down the LU-30
Restart Shut down the LU-30 and automatically restart
Keyboard Display an onscreen (virtual) keyboard (see Figure 38)
Volume Enable adjustment of the unit’s sound
Screen Enables calibration of the unit’s internal touch-screen
System Features
65
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Parameter Description
Support Enables the LiveU support team to connect to the LU-30 unit
via a remote connection
Advanced This tab is for use by LiveU technicians only
Wi-Fi
The feature enables the user to connect the LU-30 unit to the Internet via
any available Wi-Fi connection.
Turn Off
This function exits the application and shuts down the LU-30 unit.
Restart
This function exits the application, shuts down the LU-30 unit and restarts
the LU-30 unit.
Keyboard
This function enables the user to activate a virtual on-screen keyboard in
order to name files, find files, etc.
Volume
The function opens the Volume control and enables the user to adjust the
internal volume off the unit.
Screen
This function allows the user to change the resolution of the screen on the
LU-30 unit.
Support
This feature enables the user to receive external support from LiveU
support team if there are problems with the LU-30 live video uplink unit
while working in the field. With the addition of 3rd party software, the
LiveU technicians are able to access the unit and provide support.
The user should contact the LiveU support team by telephone and give this
ID to the LiveU technician. The user will get the password and the
technicians will be able to access the LU-30 unit remotely.
System Features
68
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Advanced
This section is for use by LiveU technicians only.
LU-30 Optional Accessories
69
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
10Appendix A
LU-30 Optional
Accessories
This appendix describes the LU-30’s external battery and the Anton Bauer
Accessory Kit.
The battery fits underneath the LU-30 unit while it is not in the backpack,
and within the flat battery compartment, while the unit is being carried in
the Backpack.
The battery comes with its own battery charger and can be charged from
any power source with the included AC charger.
LU-30 Optional Accessories
71
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
With the plug tip not connected to the output cord, locate the correct tip by
fitting the tip into the LU-30 unit’s DC Jack. The tip should fit snugly in
the DC jack
After selecting the proper plug tip, connect the plug tip to the battery cord.
Connect the external battery pack to the LU-30 unit’s DC power input jack.
NOTE:
If the internal battery is not charged, the running time of the external battery may be
reduced since it will charge the internal battery at the same time it is powering the unit.
CAUTION:
Always turn off the battery when it is not being used. There is an on/off switch on the
back of the battery. Leaving the battery on when it is not in use may damage the
battery.
LU-30 Optional Accessories
72
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
The Dionic 90 and its longer lasting version, the Dionic 160 have been
validated for use by LiveU.
In order to use the Anton Bauer battery with the LU-30 system, purchase
the optional accessory kit that includes:
• 4-Pin XLR Male to Cigarette-Lighter Socket
• External Booster
• Belt/Harness
• Connect the booster’s Cigarette Lighter plug to its socket mate on the
provided harness. Most of the harness should remain in the backpack
but leave the 4-Pin XLR male connector outside the bag
• Turn on the LU-30 and wait for the LiveU application to boot up. Once
the unit is running, check the internal battery status and remaining time
• Connect the external Anton Bauer battery to the XLR male connector,
using a UNIPAC belt or any other 4-PIN XLR female interface
• The LiveU application should now display the power plug icon. As
long as this icon is shown, the LU-30’s internal battery will be in
charge mode and the LU-30 system will take its power from the
external power adapter, i.e. the Anton-Bauer battery.
• Start broadcasting.
• The Anton Bauer fuel gauge will indicate its power capacity level.
• The Anton Bauer battery may be replaced once its fuel gauge shows
empty. While the Anton Bauer battery is unplugged, the LU-30 will
continue running using the power from its internal battery with no
service interruption. The internal LU-30 battery provides an additional
1:15 hours of operation. When the broadcast is complete, the LU-30
battery should be re-charged using the standard external LU-30 power
adapter.
LU-30 Optional Accessories
76
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
11Appendix B
Battery Calibration
If the system issues a message that the battery is not calibrated, or if the battery
icon has a yellow box around it, it means that the battery internal capacity
measurement logic cannot correctly estimate the actual battery capacity. This is
not an abnormal phenomenon, though it should happen only rarely.
If this message/icon appears, the system stops reporting the battery status.
In order to correct this situation, the user must perform the following
battery recalibration procedure. This should be done as soon as possible,
even though the system functions properly even if the battery is in this
abnormal state.
There are two ways to calibrate the battery.
• Using the Desktop Charger/Calibrator (preferable)
• Manual Calibration using the LU-30 unit
! IMPORTANT:
Please be patient, it may take up to 20 hours to complete the calibration process.
! IMPORTANT:
Do not continue with the next step in the calibration process until the system
has shut itself down.
! IMPORTANT:
Do not turn on the system while the battery is charging.
! IMPORTANT:
Do not unplug the AC charger at any stage during the charging process.
Battery Calibration
80
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Turn the system on, and let the LiveU application complete its boot
process. Verify that the battery has been charged and calibrated:
• Check that there is no yellow box surrounding the battery icon
• The battery icon should appear full
Troubleshooting
81
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
12Appendix C
Troubleshooting
This appendix describes how to troubleshoot various issues that may occur
on the LU-30.
Problem Solution
The power switch LED Check to see that the battery is charged.
does not light when If available, connect the enclosure to an AC
pressed for more than few power source using the supplied charger.
seconds
If the LED on the enclosure still does not light
up, then either the charger or the unit itself
may be damaged. Contact your LiveU
representative
Camera not working Check to see that the camera battery is
(nothing appears when charged.
Frame Test is clicked) If the camera seems to be working, make sure
that it is correctly connected to the LU-30 via
a Firewire (“DV”) cable.
Troubleshooting
82
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Problem Solution
LU-30 Software is not Make sure that the LU-1000 server is running,
connecting awaiting connections and not blocked by any
firewalls or NAT routers
Make sure that the LU-1000 IP and port
definitions are identical on both client and
server. Verify that the interfaces are active by
checking the Interface Table.
Low quality video results Click Re-Connect. The system should re-
calibrate itself accordingly, resulting in
optimal picture quality. Move the unit (i.e.
closer to a window or outside) to improve
wireless reception.
If results are still not up to the desired
performance, use the advanced user options.
Broadcasting from Contact the LiveU support team to adjust the
international locations unit, by installing suitable modems for foreign
networks.
How can video streams There are a number of possibilities, from
received by the LU-1000 working directly with CDN companies (e.g.
server be distributed to Akamai, Limelight etc.) to interfacing to "web
another webserver/ 2.0" sites such as Ustream or Mogulus.
site/video ingestion The LiveU Professional Services team can
infrastructure help chose the right option for your specific
needs.
Is there any way to lower Press Interfaces on the Configuration tab and
the system latency uncheck the modems that have the largest
values in the delay column. Press OK and then
Reconnect. Note that this may decrease the
available bandwidth.
Problems with the audio Make sure that the audio sampling of your
quality received by the camera is set to 48Khz (16 bit)
server
Troubleshooting
83
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Problem Solution
After changing the After making changes in the video resolution
resolution on the LU-30 on the client, it is necessary to restart the
unit, the image won’t server by pressing Stop/Start
appear on the server
The error message This error appears when the client detects that
"Insufficient Bandwidth there is less than 128Kbps free for use in
for Video Transmission" broadcasting.
appears in the status pane If your profile is currently set to "Interview",
of the LU-30 unit. try changing it to "Min Delay". If your profile
is currently set to "Min Delay", try changing it
to "Max Quality".
Change the physical placement of the LU-30
unit by moving it closer to a window, where
the cellular signal is typically better
Increase the Video Bit rate on the
configuration tab (256kb/sec and higher
recommended)
The error message Check to see that the camera battery is charged
"ERROR: Video input not or AC power is connected and that the camera
detected" is displayed in is turned on.
the Status pane. Check the camera is connected properly. If the
problem still persists, try to replace the
Firewire cable.
If the problem still persists after trying all the
above steps and restarting the system does not
resolve the issue, please call LiveU support.
Troubleshooting
84
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Problem Solution
The video in the server Take the following steps on both the Server
comes in with a lot of and the Client:
colors that don't exist in • Press "Stop" on the LiveU program. Press
the real video. Screen from the System Tab and select
"properties"
• Change the field "Color quality" to
"Highest (32 bit)" and press OK.
• On the LU-1000 GUI press "Start"
• Press "Play" on the client
The Video Resolution on Press "Stop" and then "Start" on the LU-1000
the server's video player server program. The video player should re-
won't change despite open at the correct video resolution.
changes made on the
Client side.
Is it possible to change the At the moment the server's H.264 Player gets
video aspect-ratio in the its aspect-ratio from the camera. Change this
H.264 Player (for example manually (by resizing the window) or on the
from 16:9 to 4:3)? camera (normally via one of the camera's
menu settings).
Troubleshooting
85
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Problem Solution
Is it possible to save the Do the following steps in server:
position and window size • Press "Start". The H.264 player should
of the server's H.264 appear.
player?
• Drag the H.264 player window to the
desired position
• Adjust the size of the H.264 window using
the standard window resizing controls
(bottom right of the window).
• From the H.264 Player select "File" ->
"Exit". The position and size should now be
saved for the next to time you run the
H.264 player
• Verify this by clicking on the Stop and Play
buttons on the LU-1000.
It seems the LiveU Turn the LU-30 off and on again. If the
program remains frozen problem persists, contact LiveU technical
even after waiting a few support.
minutes.
The touch-screen isn't Choose the "system" tab, press "Screen" and
calibrated. follow the instructions that appear.
A (red) appears in the This Resolution is not available for the
Configuration window on currently selected Profile. Select a different
one of the Resolution Resolution or select a different Profile if you
buttons. want to use this Resolution.
An icon appears in the This icon is a warning that minimal interfaces
Configuration window on are used, which may result in degraded video
one of the buttons. quality. It is not mandatory, but if you would
like to improve the video quality, you can
select a different Resolution or select a
different Profile if you want to use the same
Resolution.
Troubleshooting
86
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
13Appendix D
This appendix describes how to maintain the LU-30 and how to handle
potential hazards.
Maintenance
Changing Battery
The battery compartment is located on the underside of the LU-30 unit.
Slide the door open and pull the battery out. Only change the battery when
the LU-30 unit is turned off or when it is connected to an external power
source.
Safety Information
Use the original power supply adapter and accessories only.
Do not leave the unit in the rain. Use the attached rain hood for short &
light rain
Avoid letting the product come into contact with corrosive materials.
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
The system can be used in light rain, but it should be protected. It is
definitely not designed to be used under water.
CAUTION:
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove cover (or back). There are no user-
serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel only.
Safety & Maintenance
89
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual
Potential Hazards
The LU-30 Live Video Uplink unit contains cellular devices that should be
operated according to the same rules and limitations as expected from
normal cellular devices. Do not operate the LU-30 Client Enclosure in an
environment that may be susceptible to radio interference resulting in
danger specifically:
• Areas where prohibited by the law
Follow any special rules and regulations and obey all signs and notices.
Always ensure that the enclosure is turned off (the Power Switch is not
lit) when instructed to do so, or whenever it may cause interference or
danger.
• Where explosive atmospheres may be present
Do not operate the LU-30 Client Enclosure in any area where a
potentially explosive atmosphere may exist. Sparks in such areas could
cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injury or even death. Be
aware and comply with all signs and instructions.
• It is not advisable to operate the LU-30 live video uplink while at a
refueling point or service station
Users are reminded to observe restrictions on the use of radio
equipment in fuel depots (fuel storage and distribution areas), chemical
plants or where blasting operations are in progress.
• Areas with a potentially explosive atmosphere are often but not always
clearly marked.
Potential locations can include gas stations, below deck on boats,
chemical transfer or storage facilities, vehicles using liquefied
petroleum gas (such as propane or butane), areas where the air contains
chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust or metal powders, and any
other area where it would normally be advisable to turn off a vehicle’s
engine.
Safety & Maintenance
90
LU-30 Live Video Uplink System User Manual