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02 - 15 FPD Survival Guide Fiber - Secure - R1
02 - 15 FPD Survival Guide Fiber - Secure - R1
February 2015
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P R E S E N T S
FIBER
03
Market Watch:
Fiber
06
Trends in
Fiber
20
Buyer's
Guide
FEBRUARY 2015
03 06 11 20
Market Watch: Fiber Trends in Fiber Building Better-For-You Buyer’s Guide to Fiber
Cereals
Market data on the use of Today’s fiber ingredients A directory of fiber
fiber in food and beverage are extremely versatile and Functional fiber and ingredients suppliers for
products. suitable for almost any food whole grains are meeting the food and beverage
application. demands for better-for-you industries.
breakfast cereals.
foodproductdesign.com
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Market Watch:
Fiber
By Rachel Adams | Associate Editor
F
iber is essential for good health. It respondents said they are receiving
protects against heart disease and, adequate amounts of fiber. But that’s
depending on the fiber, can function not the case, as NHANES data indicated.
as a laxative, enhance the immune “Fiber is a really big issue,” said
system, regulate blood sugar, promote Marianne Smith Edge, M.S., R.D., L.D.,
satiety, improve mineral absorption and F.A.D.A., senior vice president, nutrition &
even prevent cancer. In order to attain food safety, IFIC, about the survey results
these benefits, the Institute of Medicine in the “Fortified Foods: Filling Nutrient
(IOM), Washington, recommends people and Knowledge Gaps” FoodTech Toolbox
of all ages should consume 14 g of fiber video filmed during the 2014 IFT Annual
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of
for every 1,000 calories consumed. For Meeting and Food Expo, New Orleans.
13.1 percent through 2019. North
women, that means about 21 to 29 g/d She added that while more than
America led the global market followed
of fiber and 30 to 38 g/d for men. 60 percent of respondents said they are
by Europe and Asia-Pacific in terms of
According to the International Food getting enough fiber, it’s really less than
revenue in the year 2013.
Information Council Foundation’s (IFIC) 5 percent.
However, fiber is becoming an Growth in the market can be attributed
2014 Food & Health Survey, 60 percent
increasingly popular ingredient, and is to a variety of reasons, including strong
of Americans considered whether or not
more widely recognized for its recommendations to increase fiber intake
a product contained fiber when making
contribution to satiety and weight from the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for
purchasing decisions. In fact, more than
management. That, coupled with Americans and a likely continued
half (53 percent) of survey respondents
consumer support of and increasing emphasis in the 2015 version.
said they tried to get a certain amount of
acceptance of functional foods, means According to a 2012 report from
fiber, or as much as possible.
there is great growth potential fiber- Packaged Facts, Rockville, Maryland,
Unfortunately, according to data from
enriched food and beverage products. “Fiber Food Ingredients in the U.S.:
the 2003-2004 National Health and
In fact, according to the Soluble, Insoluble and Digestive-Resistant
Nutrition Examination Survey
MarketsandMarkets report “Dietary Fiber Types, 2nd Edition,” growth in the U.S.
(NHANES), Americans are still falling
Market by Product Type and market is also being propelled by
short. In fact, a startling 3 percent of
all Americans currently meet the Application—Global Trends & Forecasts legislation effective in July 2014 that
recommended fiber intakes. to 2019,” the dietary-fiber market is requires bakery items offered in public
What’s more, results from IFIC’s 2013 estimated to grow from $2.3 billion in schools to contain no less than 51 percent
Functional Food Consumer Survey 2013 to $4.2 billion by 2019 with a whole grain. This is in addition to the 2012
suggested that consumers may think National School Lunch Program and School
they are consuming more fiber than
they actually are. According to the
A startling 3% of all Breakfast Program rule that whole grain-
rich products must contain at least
survey, which investigated consumer Americans currently 50-percent whole grains. ■
perceptions related to nutrient meet the recommended For more information related to Fiber,
deficiency and attitudes surrounding fiber intakes. check out www.foodproductdesign.com/
functional foods, 67 percent of topics/fiber.aspx.
All-natural
soluble fiber
Proven
prebiotic benefits
Exceptional digestive tolerance
Clean label & organic
g certified
Fibregum™ line of products is an all-natural and GMO free source of 90% soluble dietary fber from carefully
selected acacia tree gum. Fibregum™ is clean label and appeals to consumers because it’s 100% vegetable
origin and available in organic grades. Clinical studies have demonstrated the numerous health benefts of
Fibregum™ and its prebiotic properties at a daily dose of 10-15 grams.
Fibregum™ is progressively fermented by probiotics in the intestinal tract without discomfort, making it the
perfect replacement for other dietary fbers that consumers report can create gas, bloating and fatulence.
www.nexira.com
info-usa@nexira.com
This statement has not been evaluated by the FDA. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.
Advertorial
What do you expect to drive “free-from” ingredients are required, and beverage applications. It has low
the consumer market around ideally those that do not compromise viscosity, is highly soluble, tasteless,
fiber in the coming year? taste and texture. odorless, colorless and very stable
The daily recommended intake of fiber through all food processes, as well as
How does your ingredient(s) differ high temperatures and acid pH. It
—25 g for women and 38 g/d for men, from others in this competitive
according to the Institute of Medicine— market? naturally offers emulsifying, texturing
is still far from being reached with an Fibregum™ perfectly answers the and binding properties, and improves
average of 15.9 g/d of dietary fiber market demand as it is all-natural, mouthfeel and smoothness. Fibregum
consumed. In order to fill the fiber available in organic-certified grades, also allows manufacturers to decrease
gap—average of 9 to 22 g/d—the gluten-free and a GMO-free source of sugar and fat in a product, making it
product launches with a high-fiber claim 90-percent soluble dietary fiber (AOAC healthier and suited to low-calorie
increased by 208 percent in 2014 985.29 method). The AOAC 985.29 claims. Additionally, it helps to increase
versus 2010, according to Mintel, and method guarantees the amount of shelf life and can decrease the
will certainly go on this way. However, it soluble fibers compared to other fibers. production cost.
is important to keep in mind that not all Fibregum is recommended for clean- With Fibregum, Nexira combines the
fibers are created equally and each has label products and offers scientifically original healthy nutritional properties of
its specificity. proven benefits. Clinical studies have acacia gum with exceptional
Digestive tolerance and digestive demonstrated its numerous health multifunctional properties, thus helping
comfort is an increasing issue for benefits, including its action on digestive manufacturers develop attractive
consumers. Gut health is being more comfort and its prebiotic properties. products for the greatest number of
and more understood as a key factor of The fermentation of Fibregum results consumers.
overall body health and wellness. We in the production of the beneficial short-
expect the consumer market to drive to For which applications is your
chain fatty acids (SCFAs) propionate and ingredient best suited?
natural and highly tolerable fiber- butyrate. Moreover, it is progressively
enriched product launches with relevant Fibregum has been already
fermented by probiotics in the intestinal successfully formulated in a wide
gut-health benefits. tract without discomfort (no flatulence,
selection of applications such as bars
What is the biggest area of bloating, borborygmi or cramping),
and snacks, bakery and biscuits, ready-
innovation/product development in whereas other smaller-chain soluble
to-drink beverages and concentrates,
the market? fibers with “boosted” fermentation can
instant powder drinks, confectionery,
An important consideration is to offer potentially cause digestive side effects.
dairy products, breakfast cereals and
healthier, more natural, clean-label In addition, studies confirm that
meal substitutes.
products. Consumers are becoming ingestion of Fibregum is well-tolerated
more mindful of the product’s origin and even at high doses (50 g/d). It lowers What questions should formulators
to organic certifications. Relevant glycemic response and helps the and buyers ask when purchasing
market trends also include “free-from” absorption of water and electrolytes. It your ingredients?
foods and beverages, such as “gluten- has low caloric value and is not They should ask us questions about
free,” “FODMAPS free,” “lactose-free,” cariogenic. Fibregum’s natural origin, its quality
“GMO-free,” etc. These are not only On the technological side, Fibregum is certifications, its health properties, its
appropriate for those who are intolerant also highly interesting because of its ease of use as well as its technological
to certain ingredients, but they also exceptional stability to food processing and nutritional benefits. Further they
answer the demands of an increasing conditions. Fibregum is available in could ask about the technical support
number of consumers who are looking specific instantized forms and easy to we can provide to achieve successful
for a healthier diet. Therefore, suitable use at high levels in a variety of food product development.
Trends in
Fiber
Ingredients
By Judie Bizzozero | Senior Editor
C
urrent fiber intakes are low, and the majority of Americans fall alarmingly short
of recommended intakes. Many nutrition authorities believe adding fiber
ingredients to commonly consumed foods will help Americans bridge the fiber
gap without adding significant calories to the diet. While increasing fiber content in
foods and beverages can be difficult, today’s range of high-fiber ingredients simplifies
the task. And in some cases, added fiber not only improves the nutritional content, but
finished-product quality and shelf life, as well. consumers lack fiber in their diets, food
Fiber 101 As the industry’s knowledge of fiber manufacturers are using fiber’s versatile
The health benefits of fiber are ingredients continues to evolve, thanks functional and health benefits to create
numerous and well-studied. In addition to advancements in chemistry and tasty fiber-enriched food products. In
to protecting against heart disease, physiology, new fiber ingredients are terms of fiber options, there is a plethora
different fibers have been shown to entering the marketplace. According to to choose from.
exert varying benefits, including the Calorie Control Council, Atlanta, there When adding fiber to formulations,
functioning as a laxative, enhancing the are more than 50 different types of fiber many product designers seek fiber
immune system, regulating blood sugar ingredients available to food formulators, ingredients that also exert functionalities,
and blood lipid levels, providing satiety, with varying functionalities and health- such as standing in for sugar or fat and
improving mineral absorption and and-wellness benefits. The availability of aiding in their reduction, that improve the
preventing cancer. these ingredient sources of fiber makes product’s overall nutrition profile.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM), it possible to increase the amount of “Another area where fiber excels is in
Washington, recommends people of all fiber in foods containing inherent fiber, caloric reduction,” Stephens said. “Since
ages should consume 14 g of fiber for such as whole-grain baked goods and most fibers have low-caloric contribution,
every 1,000 calories consumed. Adult cereals, as well as to fortify foods that they are ideal candidates to help reduce
women should aim to consume 21 to sugar, fat and other higher-caloric
traditionally do not contain any fiber,
29 g/d of fiber, while adult men should components in a food product. Some
such as fruit juices, yogurt and even
consume 30 to 38 g/d. Unfortunately, other upcoming trends include prebiotic,
pasta sauce.
only 3 percent of all Americans meet satiety and sustained-energy benefits.”
the recommended intakes, according to Fiber Trends
the 2003-2004 National Health and Today’s fiber ingredients are extremely When adding fiber to
versatile and there is a fiber ingredient
Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
Data indicate that consumers believe suitable for almost any food application. formulations, many
fiber is important to health and they Fibers are differentiated by source,
purity, allergen status, non-GMO status,
product designers
recognize the lack of fiber in their diets.
Yet, closing the fiber intake gap functional characteristics, health benefits seek fiber ingredients
and labeling.
historically has not been easy, as many
diets continue to lack adequate servings According to Jennifer Stephens, that also exert
of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and marketing manager, Penford Food functionalities.
fiber-fortified foods. Ingredients, Denver, since most
*Includes 2-day Expo Hall (April 8 & 9), Trends In Presentations, Keynote Address, Drinks on Us Reception.
healthful bacteria in the lower used at such low usage levels, they Whole
and Ancient
gastrointestinal tract and is suitable for become part of the overall fiber mix.”
use in diabetic and low-glycemic diets. Some of the most popular gums used
Grains
“Inulin is well-suited for many product for high-fiber products include
applications, such as baked goods, cellulose gel, fenugreek gum, guar
cereal, bars, snacks, dairy, desserts, ice gum, gum arabic, inulin, konjac, locust
cream, beverages and dietary bean gum, pectin, tara gum and oat
supplements, to meet the consumer fiber. A blend of gum arabic and guar Whole grains, whether familiar
demand for added fiber,” said Deborah gum, which was originally designed as whole-wheat and brown rice, or
Schulz, specialty carbohydrates product an alternative to xanthan gum, also so-called ancient grains—such as
line manager, Cargill, Minneapolis. helps to stabilize emulsions in high- quinoa, amaranth and spelt—are
Schulz said this functional fiber benefits fiber beverages and smoothies. becoming a popular way to add health
digestive health, calcium absorption, “Utilizing two new fiber sources, soy and appeal to everything from bread to
satiety and has a negligible impact on fiber and citrus fiber, with highly breakfast cereal to soup, and can even
glycemic response. compatible gums and/or starches also create some gluten-free products.
“Reduced- and low-calorie products are improves functionality,” Litel said. “For One up-and-coming ancient grain is
not easy to formulate. Their texture— example, a blend of citrus fiber, xanthan freekeh, which is made from wheat
smoothness, creaminess, mouthfeel—and gum and gum arabic helps improve (typically durum) that is harvested
flavor need to be very similar to the moisture retention, mouthfeel and cell while still green and put through a
original product,” Schulz said. structure in high-fiber baked goods.” roasting and rubbing process.
Cargill’s inulin provides versatile solutions ADM/Matsutani LLC, Itasca, Illinois, offers According to Freekeh Foods, Forest
in that it mimics the texture of fat, giving a soluble, highly functional dietary fiber Lake, Minnesota, freekeh has up to
added richness and improved mouthfeel to that offers multiple benefits for food three times the fiber (4 g) and protein
formulators. Its digestion-resistant (6 g) per serving found in brown rice,
lower-fat foods with fewer calories. It’s also
maltodextrin, which can also be labeled as and fewer calories (130 calories) than
a nondigestible carbohydrate, but it can be
a soluble corn fiber, is a low-viscosity, quinoa and white rice. Hailed as the
used effectively as a partial replacement for
low-hygroscopicity fiber source with “next quinoa,” freekeh has a smoky,
sugar, starch and other polysaccharides, as
water-binding and body- and texture- nutty flavor and a firm, chewy texture
well as to replace the bulk left from sugar
improving characteristics. It is virtually similar to bulgur. It is also rich in lutein
reduction. It’s also used in combination
tasteless, odorless and readily dispersible, and zeaxanthin, and can be used in
with high-intensity sweeteners and/or
making it ideal for all types of beverages, snack and bakery applications to
polyols to replace sugar.
processed foods, cultured dairy products, increase fiber and protein. ■
Janelle Litel, marketing manager, Gum
Technology, a business unit of Penford frozen dairy desserts and confections.
An agglomerated form of this digestion- Find out more about what makes
Food Ingredients, Tucson, Arizona, said
resistant maltodextrin is ideal for whole and ancient grains special by
there is a rising demand for fiber-fortified
specialized applications due to its low viewing the “Whole and Ancient
beverages and fiber-rich nutritional bars. Grains: From Amaranth to Zizania”
And based upon customer requests, bulk density, rapid dispersion and quick
dissolution properties, which are key for Slide Show from Food Product
current fiber trends primarily revolve Design’s FoodTech Toolbox.
around improving the mouthfeel and final product success. ■
texture of fiber-rich products.
Litel said adding fiber to an existing For more information on fiber
formulation in order to achieve a high- ingredients and how they are used in
fiber claim often causes problems, such formulations, check out Food Product
as poor texture and mouthfeel, settling of Design’s FoodTech Toolbox at toolbox.
particulates, and the formation of poor or foodproductdesign.com/topics/fiber.aspx.
overly dense structures.
“Gums contain soluble and insoluble This article was originally published in
fiber, making them a great addition to a the Summer 2014 print issue of Food
formulation when a functional attribute, Product Design.
such as improving mouthfeel and texture,
emulsification, binding, improving
moisture retention, and creating a
specific viscosity or thickness, is
desired,” Litel said. “Since gums are
BLOGGER:
ALISSA MARRAPODI
Managing Editor,
Food Product Design
Formulating Foods explores the latest health and
nutrition news and research—as well as the latest
ingredient and food application innovations—to
determine what consumers want (and need) from the
food and beverage products they consume, and how
industry can make it happen. Managing Editor Alissa
Marrapodi keeps tabs on the pressing issues affecting
consumers’ health and provides insight to guide food
product designers to successful product formulations.
Breakfast
Cereals
By Judie Bizzozero | Senior Editor
R
eady-to-eat (RTE) cereals are one of the most popular breakfast choices, but increased in fiber (51 percent) than
they also are becoming a go-to snack throughout the day due to their decreased (19 percent). The study’s
healthfulness and convenience. authors noted the reasons for small
increases in sugar and sodium and
According to consumer insight from the The Better-For-You Push decreases in fiber are unknown,
“Consumer and Innovation Trends in Over the years, sugary breakfast but “may be the result of specific
Cereal Products 2014” report from cereals have been blamed for an product reformulations.”
Datamonitor, London, health and wellness increase in obesity rates, especially In addition, the RTE cereal category
is the most important mega-trend among children. As such, many lends itself to fortification with a host of
influencing the global cereal products manufacturers pledged to reformulate ingredients such as vitamins, minerals,
category. Why? Because cereal products’ their best-selling children’s breakfast proteins, pre- and probiotics, and other
nutritional benefits are backed by decades cereal brands by reducing sugar and nutrients. And while fortification is
of research confirming their role in sodium levels and increasing whole- nothing new, 64 percent of regular
fighting several diseases, including grain levels. breakfast eaters consider cereals with
diabetes, heart disease, digestive According to a 2013 study published in added nutrients to be more or
disorders and obesity. What’s more, Procedia Food Science (2013;(2):20-26), significantly more nutritious,
consumers are paying more attention to cereal makers are making good on their noted Datamonitor.
what is in the products they consume, and promises to increase fiber and decrease Previously, fortification’s main role was
they are looking for clean-label ingredient sugar and sodium content. For the viewed as preventing the effects of
claims such as natural, organic and study, USDA researchers examined vitamin and mineral deficiencies. Now,
GMO-free. This presents product nutrient data and ingredients for evidence shows that nutrients offer
developers with the opportunity to create Kellogg’s and General Mills RTE cereals. other benefits.
better-for-you (BFY) RTE breakfast cereals They figured mean values for total Recently, the focus has been on fiber,
by reducing levels of less-nutritious sugar, dietary fiber and sodium in the which the 2010 USDA Dietary
ingredients or swapping them out for manufacturers’ cereals between 2005 Guidelines for Americans singled out as
healthier versions, and supplementation and 2011. During this time period, a “nutrient of concern” that is
with any number of fortificants. findings indicate that sugar levels fell alarmingly low in the U.S. diet since
10 percent and sodium fell 14 percent, only 3 percent of all Americans meet the
Cereal makers are while fiber levels rose 32 percent in the
cereals studied. In the second part of
recommended intakes, according to the
2003-2004 National Health and Nutrition
making good on their the study, researchers compared 83 Examination Survey (NHANES).
promises to increase products existing in both 2005 and When making BFY RTE breakfast
2011. They found a higher percentage cereals, it’s important to clearly define
fiber and decrease of cereals reduced sugar and sodium the targets at the beginning of the
sugar and sodium (52 percent and 58 percent, project, including the product attributes,
content. respectively) than increased (22 percent
and 16 percent), and more cereals
ingredients to be featured and/or
avoided, and the nutrition and claims
What do you expect to drive than inulin based product). VitaFiber is for clean labeling and ingredient
the consumer market around available in both powder and syrup, and reduction because it can provide fiber
Fiber in the coming year? is produced using non-GMO cornstarch and sweetness in one ingredient.
From BioNeutra’s perspective, or non-GMO tapioca starch.
convenience foods and on-the-go snack What questions should
products will continue to drive the For which applications is your formulators and buyers ask
consumer market. Nutritional bars, such ingredient best suited? when purchasing your
as sports, protein, etc., have been (and VitaFiber is a very versatile ingredient ingredient(s)?
will continue to be) the leaders, and and can be used in many applications In addition to the many advantages
growth sectors in the fiber market will from bars, RTD beverages, bakery, and that VitaFiber has this product is the
include cookies and muffins. Increased powdered beverages and meal only isomaltooligosaccharide (IMO) that
fiber in these products will allow replacements. For bars, VitaFiber has received an FDA GRAS, Health
consumers additional healthier options provides added fiber and natural sugar Canada and European Food Safety
in this sector. like taste but still maintains an excellent approval for use. VitaFiber is non-GMO,
mouthfeel with no aftertaste. Along with kosher and halal certified; we also
What is the biggest area of the functional benefits, our syrup also taking orders for organic VitaFiber.
innovation/product provides a binding agent that holds a Customers can also request product
development in the market? bar together. In RTD beverages made from non-GMO cornstarch or
New innovation in the functional applications VitaFiber is unique because non-GMO tapioca starch. BioNeutra
beverage sector will be focused on it is stable down to pH2 (traditional maintains stock in warehouses in
convenience and on-the-go products. fibers breakdown below pH4). As California to service the North American
Innovations include fiber being added to VitaFiber is available in both powder market and in Amsterdam to service the
beverages to develop a more complete and syrup forms making it easy to use European market. We will be adding a
meal replacement beverage. Vitamin in beverage manufacture. In baking warehouse on the East Coast in 2015 to
and sports recovery drinks also can be VitaFiber is stable up to 350°F. Again as better serve our customers in North
enhanced by the addition of fiber. it is available in both powder and syrup America. Each manufacturing lot is
VitaFiber™ can provide a way to reduce forms it provide formulators with tested up six times by BioNeutra and
the overall sugar content and reduce different options when developing a third-party laboratories to ensure the
calories while still retaining a natural manufacturing process. VitaFiber can highest-quality product. BioNeutra is
sugar-like taste. also be used to reduce the calories in currently constructing the first
these product by replacing or reducing dedicated manufacturing facility for IMO
How does your ingredient(s) the sugar content while still maintaining in North America further
differ from others in this a pleasant sugar-like taste and enhancing its product offering.
competitive market? mouthfeel. For powdered beverages and
VitaFiber has many advantages over meal replacement products, VitaFiber
competing products, including a taste provides a more pleasant mouthfeel and
profile very similar to glucose with half sweetness versus other fibers leading to
the calories; up to six times sweeter a better customer experience. VitaFiber
than other fibers, but with similar can also be used to replace high
caloric impact; stable down to pH 2 fructose corn syrup in any application
making it ideal for beverages; and high and provides added value through fiber
tolerance with clinical studies showing and calorie reduction while maintaining
no issues at 45g/d (almost 10x more taste. In all these cases VitaFiber allows
“Maintaining this appearance is crucial blend of gums is the best solution.
to successfully market a cereal as the Low-viscosity fiber ingredients allow Resistant starch can
same, but a BFY version, of its full-
sugar counterpart.”
even more fiber to be added without
affecting the texture of the final product,
be included in an
However, simply reducing the sugar Grazaitis said. extruded puff,
content will change the type of coating Acacia gum also is a native source of
and overall texture, and adjusting soluble dietary fiber that is all-natural or may be added
processing parameters could be costly.
TIC Gums offers an alternative to the
and GMO-free and a choice ingredient to a cereal coating.
for fiber fortification of RTE breakfast
traditionally used gum arabic that can cereals because it offers advantages for
lower sugar and maintain frosted digestive health.
appearance. “This product is unique as it
allows the manufacturer to apply less of
the frosting, therefore reducing the sugar
content, while maintaining that desired
breakfast cereal ‘crunch’,” Grazaitis said.
“In addition, since [it] dries white, the functional
visual attributes remain consistent with fibers include
the white frosting for which sugar is resistant
traditionally responsible.” starches from
Resistant starch also can be sources such
used to increase dietary as potato, corn
fiber, which can be and wheat, and
beneficial for the inulin (chicory root
maintenance of a healthy extract) are being used
digestive tract. Resistant to improve the overall health
starch can be included in of the product.”
an extruded puff, or may be Adding whole grains, such as whole-
added to a cereal coating.
grain corn products, is another way to
Chad Rieschl, senior research food
enhance nutrition; however, ingredients
technologist, Cargill, Minneapolis, said
containing insoluble fibers may alter
when used in a coating, resistant “Thanks to its high solubility and no texture and density of the cereal piece.
starch may alter the perceived texture added viscosity, it is easy to incorporate in Rieschl said corn fiber or corn bran can
of the coating, and it may cause a many applications to enrich products with be included in a puff-type cereal,
whitening effect. When used in a puff, fiber and reinforce their health benefits,” providing a coarse, ground appearance.
it may alter density and texture. Agnolutto said. “For RTE breakfast cereals
Grazaitis said: “By nature, all gums “When used in an extruded product, it
applications, it has a lubricant effect and may increase density and change texture,
are sources of soluble fiber. In addition improves the shape of the cereals.
to providing a source of fiber, gums while using too much may change the
Moreover, it helps extend the bowl life and
emulsify, texturize and stabilize by appearance too dramatically,” Rieschl
crispiness of the cereals.”
interacting with water. In the case of said. “Usage may be balanced by
RTE breakfast cereals, the ideal texture Whole-Grain Goodness increasing or adding ingredients with
may be described as maintaining While whole grain is more of an greater expansion properties or a change
fracturability, hardness and noise. expectation for today’s BFY RTE to processing conditions.”
When determining the gum type and breakfast cereals, it is becoming more Ardent Mills offers a number of grain
usage level several questions must be common to pair other nutrients and ingredients that can boost the fiber
addressed: Will the gums hold too benefits with whole grains to provide beyond that of whole wheat, oats, corn
much moisture and cause a chewy multiple benefits for heart, gut, weight and rice, which are commonly used in
product? Will the gums increase and glucose management. RTE breakfast cereals. Elizabeth Arndt,
viscosity and cause issues in “The latest fad is using whole grains as research fellow, research, quality and
manufacturing? Could there be an the cereal base, which is a whole-foods technical solutions, Ardent Mills, Denver,
interaction with other ingredients?” approach to offering fiber and protein in said the company’s high-fiber barley has
In order to overcome these challenges, a breakfast cereal product,” said Jennifer more than 30-percent dietary fiber and
understanding the application and Stephens, marketing director, Penford three times the level of beta-glucan
production is critical and a well-balanced Food Ingredients. “In addition, newer compared to oats, and 10 times the fiber
14% fiber. ways in RTE breakfast cereals—as an seeds, high-fiber barley flakes, flax and
sunflower seeds, can add texture and
visual appeal to RTE cereals.”
of brown rice. Arndt said high-fiber Keep in mind that no matter
barley flakes work well in granola, cluster how many hours are spent
and muesli cereals, while the flour can developing BFY RTE cereals
be used in direct-expanded crisps and or how many dollars are
other shapes to increase fiber and other spent on marketing the
whole-grain nutrients. products’ healthy
Rye is another whole grain that delivers attributes, taste is critical
more fiber compared to the common and will keep consumers
breakfast cereal grains. Whole-grain coming back for seconds. ■
chopped rye can be used as an inclusion
in granola and clusters and has more This article was originally published
than 14-percent fiber. in the exclusive online-only Digital
Other flours, such as amaranth, quinoa, Issue, “Building Better-For-You
millet, sorghum, teff and buckwheat, can Breakfast Cereals.”
be used in multigrain crisps and flakes to
FIBER
the and the roles they play in
Latest various applications
How does your ingredient(s) differ from others What questions should formulators and buyers
in this competitive market? ask when purchasing your ingredient(s)?
Penford Food Ingredients’ resistant starches are based on Critical information for formulators or buyers to know when
potato starch making them non-GMO, non-allergenic and evaluating fibers from ingredient suppliers include dietary
gluten-free. PenFibe® RS is a potato-based RS4 resistant fiber level, botanical source, GMO status (is it non-GMO and if
starch that provides fiber enrichment and reduces calories by so, what agency certifies it), water-holding capacity and flavor
replacing higher caloric ingredients such as flour and sugar. profile. Formulators should also ask suppliers about any
PenFibe RS has a total dietary fiber content of at least 85% formulation adjustments that may be needed to incorporate
based on starch dry solids. This high level of dietary fiber the fiber or starch in their system. PenFibe RS requires no or
allows food formulators to enrich food products and take minimal formulation changes, especially in bakery and snack
advantage of “Good Source of Fiber” and “Excellent Source of products due to its low water-binding capacities. It can also
Fiber” labeling regulations. PenFibe® RO is also a type 4 be used in pasta and gluten-free products. PenFibe RO can be
resistant starch, but with a minimum of 56% dietary fiber. used when soluble dietary fiber is needed in the food system.
PenFibe RO differs from other resistant starches in that it PenFibe® RO 177 has low viscosity allowing it to be used at
contains both soluble and insoluble dietary fiber. high solids in the food system.
—Ibrahim Abbas, Director of Research & Development, —Ibrahim Abbas, Director of Research & Development,
Penford Food Ingredients. Penford Food Ingredients.