CMEs Annual Tables 2074-75 Final

STATISTICAL
TABLES
2017/18
Current Macroeconomic and Financial Situation
(Based on the Annual Data of 2017/18)
Table No. Real Sector
1 Gross Domestic Product at Current Prices
2 Gross Domestic Product at Constant Prices
3 Gross Domestic Product by Expenditure Category
4 Gross National Disposable Income and Saving
5 Summary of Macro Economic Indicators
Prices
6 National Consumer Price Index
7 National Consumer Price Index (Annual Average)
8 National Consumer Price Index (Monthly Series)
9 Consumer Price Inflation in Nepal and India (Monthly Series)
10 National Wholesale Price Index
11 National Wholesale Price Index (Annual Average)
12 National Wholesale Price Index (Monthly Series)
13 National Salary and Wage Rate Index
14 National Salary and Wage Rate Index (Annual Average)
External Sector
15 Direction of Foreign Trade
16 Exports of Major Commodities to India
17 Exports of Major Commodities to China
18 Exports of Major Commodities to Other Countries
19 Imports of Major Commodities from India
20 Imports of Major Commodities from China
21 Imports of Major Commodities from Other Countries
22 Imports from India against Payment in US Dollar
23 Customs Wise Trade
24 Export and Import Unit Value Price Index and Terms of Trade
25 Summary of Balance of Payments Presentation
26 Summary of Balance of Payments Presentation (in USD)
27 International Investment Postion (IIP)
28 Gross Foreign Exchange Holding of the Banking Sector
29 Gross Foreign Exchange Holding of the Banking Sector (in USD)
30 Exchange Rate of US Dollar
31 Price of Oil and Gold in the International Market
Government Finance
32 Government Budgetary Operation
33 Revenue
34 Outstanding Domestic Debt of the GoN
35 Net Domestic Borrowing of the GoN
Monetary and Credit Aggregates
36 Monetary Survey
37 Central Bank Survey
38 Other Depository Corporation Survey
39 Condensed Assets and Liabilities of Commercial Banks
40 Condensed Assets and Liabilities of Development Banks
41 Condensed Assets and Liabilities of Finance Companies
42 Deposit Details of Banks and Financial Institutions
43 Sectorwise Outstanding Credit of Banks and Financial Institutions
44 Securitywise Outstanding Credit of Banks and Financial Institutions
45 Productwise Outstanding Credit of Banks and Financial Institutions
46 Loan of Commercial Banks to Government Enterprises
Monetary Operations
47 Monetary Operations
48 Purchase/Sale of Foreign Currency
Inter-bank Transaction and Interest Rates
49 Inter-bank Transaction Amount & Weighted Average Interest Rate
50 Structure of Interest Rates
51 Weighted Average Treasury Bills Rate
Stock Market
52 Stock Market Indicators
53 Public Issue Approval by SEBON
54 Listed Companies and Market Capitalization
55 Structure of Share Price Indices
56 Securities Market Turnover
57 Securities Listed in Nepal Stock Exchange Ltd.
Annexes: Time Series Data of Some Macroeconomic Variables
Table 1
Gross Domestic Product
(at current prices)
(Rs. in millions)
2065/66 2066/67 2067/68 2068/69 2069/70 2070/71 2071/72 2072/73 2073/74R 2074/75P
Industrial Classification
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Agriculture and forestry 305477 391519 473270 500465 527869 585951 616572 645697 681062 737322
Fishing 4076 4236 4879 5819 6646 8659 9328 11082 12377 13438
Mining and Quarrying 5084 5926 6956 8166 9569 11003 11875 11630 14233 16872
Manufacturing 65447 70924 80531 91164 100312 112995 118980 120967 133862 146589
Electricty gas and water 14629 15244 16002 17518 20553 21362 22051 21180 30623 32407
Construction 63741 77289 89356 98539 109488 126364 139289 141318 175300 206737
Wholesale and retail trade 124121 161067 179306 198164 229872 271573 289566 293248 323827 360769
Hotels and restaurants 13943 17347 21057 25307 29886 35309 40479 41459 47728 55679
Transport, storage and communications 92618 95304 105834 122354 140735 155765 164976 167405 178296 216891
Financial intermediation 39100 46083 50111 58529 62183 79363 91406 107758 135375 172294
Real estate, renting and business activities 81625 93747 106236 123213 139157 152984 166947 191325 267392 309360
Public Administration and defence 18556 21695 24830 30547 32236 44324 51422 52720 71421 78252
Education 62642 61384 67739 81797 91566 115254 129363 141613 173589 195090
Health and social work 13744 15382 17087 20431 22327 27725 32929 33708 42174 45724
Other community, social and personal service activities 34089 41423 46947 55461 58026 73541 86521 96545 123773 133296
Total GVA including FISIM 938,890 1,118,571 1,290,142 1,437,474 1,580,426 1,822,173 1,971,706 2,077,653 2,411,031 2,720,722
Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) 29362 35156 41660 49992 55205 63435 72616 84093 103445 119783
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic prices 909,528 1,083,415 1,248,482 1,387,482 1,525,221 1,758,738 1,899,089 1,993,560 2,307,586 2,600,939
Taxes less subsidies on products 78744 109358 118472 139862 169790 205802 231060 259603 335010 406307
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 988,272 1,192,774 1,366,954 1,527,344 1,695,011 1,964,540 2,130,150 2,253,163 2,642,595 3,007,246
(Percent Change)
2065/66 2066/67 2067/68 2068/69 2069/70 2070/71 2071/72 2072/73 2073/74R 2074/75P
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Agriculture and forestry 25.5 28.2 20.9 5.7 5.5 11.0 5.2 4.7 5.5 8.3
Fishing 5.4 3.9 15.2 19.3 14.2 30.3 7.7 18.8 11.7 8.6
Mining and Quarrying 16.2 16.6 17.4 17.4 17.2 15.0 7.9 -2.1 22.4 18.5
Manufacturing 14.4 8.4 13.5 13.2 10.0 12.6 5.3 1.7 10.7 9.5
Electricty gas and water -3.9 4.2 5.0 9.5 17.3 3.9 3.2 -4.0 44.6 5.8
Construction 17.7 21.3 15.6 10.3 11.1 15.4 10.2 1.5 24.0 17.9
Wholesale and retail trade 17.9 29.8 11.3 10.5 16.0 18.1 6.6 1.3 10.4 11.4
Hotels and restaurants 21.2 24.4 21.4 20.2 18.1 18.1 14.6 2.4 15.1 16.7
Transport, storage and communications 20.6 2.9 11.0 15.6 15.0 10.7 5.9 1.5 6.5 21.6
Financial intermediation 16.6 17.9 8.7 16.8 6.2 27.6 15.2 17.9 25.6 27.3
Real estate, renting and business activities 10.8 14.9 13.3 16.0 12.9 9.9 9.1 14.6 39.8 15.7
Public Administration and defence 29.3 16.9 14.5 23.0 5.5 37.5 16.0 2.5 35.5 9.6
Education 28.6 -2.0 10.4 20.8 11.9 25.9 12.2 9.5 22.6 12.4
Health and social work 25.4 11.9 11.1 19.6 9.3 24.2 18.8 2.4 25.1 8.4
Other community, social and personal service activities 28.6 21.5 13.3 18.1 4.6 26.7 17.6 11.6 28.2 7.7
Total GVA including FISIM 20.5 19.1 15.3 11.4 9.9 15.3 8.2 5.4 16.0 12.8
Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) 21.4 19.7 18.5 20.0 10.4 14.9 14.5 15.8 23.0 15.8
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic prices 20.4 19.1 15.2 11.1 9.9 15.3 8.0 5.0 15.8 12.7
Taxes less subsidies on products 30.4 38.9 8.3 18.1 21.4 21.2 12.3 12.4 29.0 21.3
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 21.2 20.7 14.6 11.7 11.0 15.9 8.4 5.8 17.3 13.8
R = Revised/P = Preliminary
Source: Central Bureau of Statistics
Table 2
Gross Domestic Product
(at constant 2000/01 prices)
(Rs. in millions)
2065/66 2066/67 2067/68 2068/69 2069/70 2070/71 2071/72 2072/73 2073/74R 2074/75P
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Agriculture and forestry 198257 202196 211271 220950 223310 233448 235775 235806 247931 254673
Fishing 3207 3321 3516 3781 3883 4074 4362 4875 5266 5657
Mining and quarrying 2531 2585 2637 2770 2825 3159 3233 3143 3575 3949
Manufacturing 39132 40291 41923 43445 45059 47888 48068 44223 48510 52408
Electricty gas and water 12750 12989 13564 14690 14731 15213 15331 14168 17075 18070
Construction 33371 35430 37126 37207 38119 41580 42766 40904 45987 50878
Wholesale and retail trade 70481 75237 76298 78967 84693 93918 96191 94110 103152 112493
Hotels and restaurants 9056 9646 10244 11000 11605 12391 12804 11564 12412 13624
Transport, storage and communications 51585 54657 57504 62160 66915 70420 74807 76314 81384 85785
Financial intermediation 24632 25327 26163 27071 26825 27818 28626 31075 33900 36064
Real estate, renting and business activities 46421 47818 48894 50346 52961 54889 55313 57373 60629 63809
Public administration and defence 10012 10405 10806 11203 11822 12418 13516 13857 15113 16560
Education 36233 38638 39799 42019 44505 46646 49021 52613 56059 58764
Health and social work 8191 8581 9012 9591 10021 10472 11662 12041 12925 13741
Other community, social and personal service activities 20520 22966 24599 26163 27416 28722 32317 34111 36016 38013
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 201464 205517 214786 224730 227193 237522 240138 240681 253197 260330
Non-Agriculture 364914 384570 398569 416631 437496 465535 483655 485495 526738 564159
Total GVA including FISIM 566,377 590,086 613,355 641,362 664,690 703,057 723,793 726,176 779935 824489
Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) 23725 24327 25821 26725 26919 28830 29524 30488 32828 33345
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic prices 542,652 565,759 587,534 614,637 637,771 674,227 694,269 695,688 747107 791144
Taxes less subsidies on products 47455 52770 52160 55643 60183 65528 70066 73147 82510 90654
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 590,107 618,529 639,694 670,279 697,954 739,754 764,336 768,835 829,617 881,798
(Percent Change)
2065/66 2066/67 2067/68 2068/69 2069/70 2070/71 2071/72 2072/73 2073/74R 2074/75P
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Agriculture and forestry 3.0 2.0 4.5 4.6 1.1 4.5 1.0 0.01 5.1 2.7
Fishing 5.3 3.6 5.9 7.5 2.7 4.9 7.1 11.8 8.0 7.4
Mining and quarrying 0.7 2.1 2.0 5.0 2.0 11.9 2.3 -2.8 13.7 10.5
Manufacturing -1.0 3.0 4.1 3.6 3.7 6.3 0.4 -8.0 9.7 8.0
Electricty gas and water -3.4 1.9 4.4 8.3 0.3 3.3 0.8 -7.6 20.5 5.8
Construction 1.0 6.2 4.8 0.2 2.5 9.1 2.9 -4.4 12.4 10.6
Wholesale and retail trade 5.3 6.7 1.4 3.5 7.3 10.9 2.4 -2.2 9.6 9.1
Hotels and restaurants 2.3 6.5 6.2 7.4 5.5 6.8 3.3 -9.7 7.3 9.8
Transport, storage and communications 7.0 6.0 5.2 8.1 7.7 5.2 6.2 2.0 6.6 5.4
Financial intermediation 2.0 2.8 3.3 3.5 -0.9 3.7 2.9 8.6 9.1 6.4
Real estate, renting and business activities 1.9 3.0 2.3 3.0 5.2 3.6 0.8 3.7 5.7 5.2
Public administration and defence 7.4 3.9 3.9 3.7 5.5 5.0 8.8 2.5 9.1 9.6
Education 10.8 6.6 3.0 5.6 5.9 4.8 5.1 7.3 6.5 4.8
Health and social work 9.6 4.8 5.0 6.4 4.5 4.5 11.4 3.2 7.3 6.3
Other community, social and personal service activities 12.7 11.9 7.1 6.4 4.8 4.8 12.5 5.6 5.6 5.5
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing 3.0 2.0 4.5 4.6 1.1 4.5 1.1 0.2 5.2 2.8
Non-Agriculture 4.3 5.4 3.6 4.5 5.0 6.4 3.9 0.4 8.5 7.1
Total GVA including FISIM 3.9 4.2 3.9 4.6 3.6 5.8 2.9 0.3 7.4 5.7
Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly Measured (FISIM) 3.0 2.5 6.1 3.5 0.7 7.1 2.4 3.3 7.7 1.6
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic prices 3.9 4.3 3.8 4.6 3.8 5.7 3.0 0.2 7.4 5.9
Taxes less subsidies on products 12.3 11.2 -1.2 6.7 8.2 8.9 6.9 4.4 12.8 9.9
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 4.5 4.8 3.4 4.8 4.1 6.0 3.3 0.6 7.9 6.3
Table 3
Gross Domestic Product by Expenditure Category
(at current prices)
(Rs. in millions)
Description 2008/09 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2073/74R 2074/75P
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 988,272 988,272 1,192,774 1,366,954 1,527,344 1,695,011 1,964,540 2,130,150 2,253,163 2,642,595 3,007,246
Final Consumption Expenditure 895,042 895,042 1,056,185 1,176,030 1,359,539 1,516,129 1,730,312 1,934,046 2,161,519 2,326,851 2,555,904
Government Consumption 106,527 106,527 119,189 130,917 164,370 168,407 201,915 232,532 259,704 299,852 351,264
Collective Consumption 69,838 69,838 77,473 86,072 109,570 112,987 142,052 176,324 192,478 245,597 295,556
Individual Consumption 36,689 36,689 41,716 44,845 54,800 55,420 59,863 56,208 67,225 54,255 55,708
Private Consumption 772,762 772,762 916,993 1,022,126 1,167,861 1,318,561 1,493,375 1,662,962 1,861,157 1,980,462 2,154,072
Food 484,552 484,552 574,991 650,786 754,156 850,553 976,132 1,100,694 1,228,426 1,287,141 1,389,759
Non-food 203,232 203,232 241,164 256,722 285,288 322,633 356,845 389,869 449,781 498,351 549,934
Services 84,978 84,978 100,839 114,618 128,418 145,376 160,399 172,399 182,950 194,970 214,380
Nonprofit Institutions Serving Households 15,753 15,753 20,002 22,987 27,307 29,161 35,022 38,552 40,659 46,536 50,567
Actual Final Consumption Expenditure of Household 825,204 825,204 978,712 1,089,958 1,249,969 1,403,142 1,588,260 1,757,722 1,969,041 2,081,254 2,260,348
Gross capital formation 313,029 313,029 456,489 519,268 526,889 632,601 808,758 831,983 763,416 1,208,672 1,556,430
Gross Fixed Capital Formation(GFCF) 211,039 211,039 264,888 292,730 317,185 382,972 462,013 595,823 647,294 840,693 1,025,648
Government 44,278 44,278 53,665 63,806 71,555 75,386 94,979 110,254 160,502 169,543 233,647
Private 166,761 166,761 211,223 228,924 245,629 307,586 367,034 485,568 486,792 671,150 792,001
Change in Stock 101,990 101,990 191,602 226,538 209,704 249,629 346,744 236,160 116,123 367,979 530,783
Net exports of goods and services -219,799 -219,799 -319,900 -328,345 -359,084 -453,719 -574,531 -635,879 -671,773 -892,927 -1,105,088
Imports 342,536 342,536 434,198 450,059 512,948 634,899 800,552 883,444 885,111 1,133,319 1,369,324
Goods 279,228 279,228 366,693 388,371 454,653 547,294 696,373 761,773 756,488 977,946 1,190,437
Services 63308 63308 67505.8 61,687 58,295 87,605 104,179 121,671 128,623 155,374 178,887
Exports 122,737 122,737 114,298 121,714 153,863 181,180 226,022 247,565 213,338 240,392 264,235
Goods 69907 69907 63178 68,702 81,512 85,990 100,961 98,276 74,866 82,127 92,317
Services 52830 52830 51121 53,013 72,352 95,191 125,061 149,288 138,472 158,265 171,918
Table 4
Gross National Disposable Income and Saving
(at current prices)
(Rs. in millions)
Descriptions
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2073/74R 2074/75P
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
988,272 1,192,774 1,366,954 1,527,344 1,695,011 1,964,540 2,130,150 2,253,163 2,642,595 3,007,246
Compensation of Employees 365,839 428,763 505,940 644,522 704,060 800,586 867,724 917,887 1,050,579 1,141,580
Taxes less Subsidies on Production and Imports 79,456 110,220 119,145 140,703 170,900 207,095 232,507 261,012 336,463 411,612
Taxes less Subsidies on Production 712 862 673 841 1,110 1,294 1,447 1,409 1,453 5,305
Taxes less Subsidies on Products 78,744 109,358 118,472 139,862 169,790 205,802 231,060 259,603 335,010 406,307
Operating surplus/Mixed income, Gross 542,977 653,791 741,869 742,118 820,051 956,858 1,029,918 1,074,264 1,255,553 1,454,054
Factor Income, Net 11,750 9,117 7,549 12,291 13,079 32,752 34,243 34,004 30,995 24,184
Gross National Income (GNI) 1,000,021 1,201,891 1,374,503 1,539,635 1,708,090 1,997,291 2,164,392 2,287,167 2,673,590 3,031,430
Current Transfers, Net 249,487 282,648 307,859 422,772 497,701 631,500 709,957 778,187 851,801 845,839
Gross National Disposable Income (GNDI) 1,249,508 1,484,539 1,682,362 1,962,407 2,205,791 2,628,792 2,874,349 3,065,354 3,525,392 3,877,269
Final Consumption Expenditure 895,042 1,056,185 1,176,030 1,359,539 1,516,129 1,730,312 1,934,046 2,161,519 2,326,851 2,555,904
Gross Domestic Saving 93,230 136,589 190,924 167,805 178,882 234,227 196,103 91,644 315,745 451,342
Gross National Saving 354,466 428,354 506,332 602,868 689,662 898,479 940,302 903,835 1,198,541 1,321,364
Gross Capital Formation 313,029 456,489 519,268 526,889 632,601 808,758 831,983 763,416 1,208,672 1,556,430
Lending/Borrowing (Resource gap) (+/-) 41,437 -28,135 -12,936 75,979 57,060 89,722 108,320 140,419 -10,131 -235,066
Table 5
Summary of Macro Economic Indicators
Description 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2073/74R 2074/75P
Percapita GDP (NRs.) 38172 45435 51594 56880 62283 71225 76201 79528 92031 103335
Annual Change in Nominal Per Capita GDP (%) 19.5 19.0 13.6 10.2 9.5 14.4 7.0 4.4 15.7 12.3
Percapita GNI (NRs.) 38626 45782 51879 57337 62764 72413 77426 80728 93110 104166
Annual Change in Nominal Percapita GNI (%) 19.7 18.5 13.3 10.5 9.5 15.4 6.9 4.3 15.3 11.9
Percapita GNDI (NRs.) 48262 56549 63499 73082 81051 95308 102823 108195 122775 133231
Annual Change in Nominal Percapita GNDI (%) 22.4 17.2 12.3 15.1 10.9 17.6 7.9 5.2 13.5 8.5
Percapita GDP at constant price (NRs.) 22793 23561 24144 24962 25646 26820 27342 27137 28892 30300
Annual Change in Real Percapita GDP (%) 3.1 3.4 2.5 3.4 2.7 4.6 1.9 -0.8 6.5 4.9
Percapita GNI at constant price (NRs.) 23301 24152 24664 25582 26397 27939 28422 28216 30120 31566
Annual Change in Real Percapita GNI (%) 3.2 3.7 2.1 3.7 3.2 5.8 1.7 -0.7 6.7 4.8
Percapita GNDI at constant price (NRs.) 29114 29831 30188 32607 34088 36773 37745 37816 39716 40374
Annual Change in Real Percapita GNDI (%) 5.6 2.5 1.2 8.0 4.5 7.9 2.6 0.2 5.0 1.7
Percapita Incomes in US$
Nominal Percapita GDP (US$) 497 610 714 702 708 725 766 748 866 1004
Nominal Percapita GNI (US$) 502 614 718 708 714 737 778 759 877 1012
Nominal Percapita GNDI (US$) 628 759 879 902 921 970 1033 1017 1156 1294
Final Consumption Expenditure as Percentage of GDP 90.6 88.5 86.0 89.0 89.4 88.1 90.8 95.9 88.1 85.0
Gross Domestic saving as Percentage of GDP 9.4 11.5 14.0 11.0 10.6 11.9 9.2 4.1 11.9 15.0
Gross National Saving as Percentage of GDP 35.9 35.9 37.0 39.5 40.7 45.7 44.1 40.1 45.4 43.9
Exports of Goods and Services as Percentage of GDP 12.4 9.6 8.9 10.1 10.7 11.5 11.6 9.5 9.1 8.8
Imports of Goods and Services as Percentage of GDP 34.7 36.4 32.9 33.6 37.5 40.8 41.5 39.3 42.9 45.5
Gross Fixed Capital Formation as Percentage of GDP 21.4 22.2 21.4 20.8 22.6 23.5 28.0 28.7 31.8 34.1
Resource Gap as Percentage of GDP( +/-) 4.2 -2.4 -0.9 5.0 3.4 4.6 5.1 6.2 -0.4 -7.8
Workers' Remittances as Percentage of GDP 21.2 19.4 18.5 23.5 25.6 27.7 29.0 29.5 26.3 24.2
Exchange Rate (US$: NRs) 76.9 74.5 72.3 81.0 88.0 98.2 99.5 106.4 106.2 103.0
Population (millions) 25.89 26.25 26.49 26.85 27.21 27.58 27.95 28.33 28.71 29.10
Table 6
National Consumer Price Index
(2014/15=100)
Mid-Jul 2018
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Percent Change
Groups & Sub-Groups Weight %
Jun/Jul May/Jun Jun/Jul May/Jun Jun/Jul Column 5 Column 5 Column 7 Column 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Over 3 Over 4 Over 5 Over 6
Overall Index 100.00 112.9 115.6 115.9 120.3 121.3 2.7 0.3 4.6 0.8
Food and Beverage 43.91 114.0 112.0 113.0 115.3 117.4 -0.9 0.9 3.9 1.9
Cereal grains and their products 11.33 111.3 110.9 111.8 115.2 117.5 0.4 0.8 5.1 2.0
Pulses and Legumes 1.84 137.7 111.7 108.6 86.3 87.5 -21.2 -2.8 -19.4 1.4
Vegetable 5.52 117.9 96.2 101.8 106.8 120.1 -13.7 5.7 18.0 12.4
Meat and Fish 6.75 112.4 117.3 115.8 115.8 115.2 3.0 -1.3 -0.5 -0.5
Milk products and Eggs 5.24 112.2 115.0 115.5 124.0 123.8 2.9 0.4 7.2 -0.1
Ghee and Oil 2.95 113.1 112.5 113.4 117.0 117.7 0.3 0.8 3.8 0.6
Fruit 2.08 112.5 111.0 116.4 123.7 117.4 3.4 4.9 0.9 -5.0
Sugar and Sugar products 1.74 115.8 125.1 125.0 117.6 117.8 7.9 -0.1 -5.8 0.1
Spices 1.21 118.5 118.0 116.9 113.9 115.2 -1.4 -0.9 -1.5 1.1
Non-alcoholic drinks 1.24 106.5 109.0 110.2 113.0 113.4 3.5 1.1 2.9 0.4
Alcoholic drinks 0.68 116.0 128.6 128.6 139.6 139.6 10.8 0.0 8.5 0.0
Tobacco products 0.41 108.5 112.3 112.3 120.3 120.3 3.5 0.0 7.2 0.0
Restaurant and Hotel 2.92 113.5 119.4 119.5 124.8 125.4 5.3 0.1 4.9 0.5
Non-food and Services 56.09 112.0 118.5 118.3 124.4 124.3 5.6 -0.1 5.1 -0.1
Clothes and Footwear 7.19 118.0 127.2 127.2 134.4 134.4 7.7 0.0 5.7 0.0
Housing and Utilities 20.3 116.8 125.1 124.9 132.8 132.8 6.9 -0.2 6.4 0.0
Furnishing and Household equipment 4.3 109.0 114.4 114.7 119.0 119.3 5.2 0.2 4.0 0.2
Health 3.47 105.1 105.6 105.6 108.7 108.7 0.5 0.0 2.9 0.0
Transportation 5.34 100.2 102.0 101.3 105.3 104.7 1.1 -0.6 3.4 -0.6
Communication 2.82 105.6 104.4 104.4 103.1 103.1 -1.2 0.0 -1.3 0.0
Recreation and Culture 2.46 106.0 110.0 110.0 113.7 113.7 3.8 0.0 3.4 0.0
Education 7.41 112.7 124.6 124.6 133.3 133.3 10.6 0.0 7.0 0.0
Miscellaneous goods and services 2.81 110.4 114.2 113.5 120.5 119.7 2.8 -0.6 5.5 -0.7
CPI : Kathmandu Valley
Overall Index 100.00 114.2 115.7 115.6 119.3 120.1 1.2 -0.1 3.9 0.7
Food and Beverage 39.77 116.2 114.7 114.6 118.0 120.1 -1.4 -0.1 4.8 1.8
CPI : Terai
Overall Index 100.00 111.3 114.0 114.9 118.8 120.0 3.2 0.7 4.5 1.0
Food and Beverage 44.14 112.8 109.3 111.3 113.1 115.9 -1.4 1.8 4.1 2.4
CPI : Hill
Overall Index 100.00 114.3 118.4 118.6 124.2 124.9 3.8 0.2 5.3 0.5
Food and Beverage 46.88 114.2 113.9 114.5 116.1 117.4 0.3 0.5 2.6 1.2
CPI : Mountain
Overall Index 100.00 111.5 113.5 113.6 120.8 121.1 1.9 0.1 6.6 0.3
Food and Beverage 59.53 111.0 111.5 111.8 117.4 117.8 0.7 0.3 5.4 0.3
Non-food and Services 40.47 112.2 116.4 116.3 125.9 126.1 3.7 -0.1 8.5 0.2
Table 7
National Consumer Price Index
(2014/15=100)
(Annual Average)
Groups & Sub-groups Weight % 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Percent Change
1 2 3 4 5 6 5 over 4 6 over 5
Overall Index 100.00 100.0 109.9 114.8 119.6 4.5 4.2
Food and Beverage 43.91 100.0 110.9 113.0 116.1 1.9 2.7
Cereal grains and their products 11.33 100.0 109.2 111.1 113.8 1.7 2.5
Pulses and Legumes 1.84 100.0 132.7 125.4 95.2 -5.5 -24.0
Vegetable 5.52 100.0 110.3 107.5 119.7 -2.5 11.4
Meat and Fish 6.75 100.0 109.8 112.4 114.9 2.4 2.2
Milk products and Eggs 5.24 100.0 110.0 114.0 121.9 3.6 7.0
Ghee and Oil 2.95 100.0 119.5 112.3 115.1 -6.0 2.4
Fruit 2.08 100.0 106.5 110.6 114.7 3.8 3.8
Sugar and Sugar products 1.74 100.0 107.3 123.2 122.3 14.8 -0.7
Spices 1.21 100.0 113.5 119.9 114.0 5.7 -4.9
Non-alcoholic drinks 1.24 100.0 104.7 108.5 111.7 3.6 3.0
Alcoholic drinks 0.68 100.0 112.9 126.1 135.8 11.8 7.6
Tobacco products 0.41 100.0 107.6 111.6 117.5 3.7 5.4
Restaurant and Hotel 2.92 100.0 109.3 117.1 122.8 7.1 4.9
Non-food and Services 56.09 100.0 109.2 116.3 122.4 6.5 5.3
Clothes and Footwear 7.19 100.0 114.2 124.7 132.1 9.2 5.9
Housing and Utilities 20.30 100.0 112.7 122.0 130.3 8.2 6.8
Furnishing and Household equipment 4.30 100.0 106.3 112.9 117.2 6.3 3.7
Health 3.47 100.0 102.6 105.3 107.7 2.7 2.2
Transportation 5.34 100.0 102.0 100.9 102.9 -1.1 1.9
Communication 2.82 100.0 105.1 104.9 105.4 -0.2 0.5
Recreation and Culture 2.46 100.0 104.3 107.5 111.9 3.1 4.1
Education 7.41 100.0 110.1 120.9 130.6 9.8 8.0
Miscellaneous goods and services 2.81 100.0 104.5 113.8 118.1 9.0 3.7
Consumer Price Index : Kathmandu Valley
Overall Index 100.00 100.0 111.6 115.0 118.8 3.1 3.3
Consumer Price Index : Terai
Overall Index 100.00 100.0 108.6 113.4 118.4 4.4 4.4
Consumer Price Index : Hill
Overall Index 100.00 100.0 110.4 117.5 122.9 6.4 4.6
Consumer Price Index : Mountain
Overall Index 100.00 100.0 108.8 113.2 119.8 4.1 5.9
Table 8
National Consumer Price Index (Monthly Series)
(2014/15 = 100)
(y-o-y)
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Mid-months
Index Percent Change Index Percent Change Index Percent Change
August 106.5 6.9 115.7 8.6 118.3 2.3
September 107.1 7.2 115.5 7.9 119.4 3.39
October 108.4 8.2 115.7 6.7 119.2 3.1
November 110.9 10.4 116.1 4.8 120.6 3.9
December 110.9 11.6 115.1 3.8 119.9 4.2
January 110.5 12.1 113.9 3.2 118.5 4.0
February 109.8 11.3 113.4 3.3 119.0 5.0
March 109.2 10.2 112.4 2.9 119.1 6.0
April 109.4 9.7 113.5 3.8 119.5 5.3
May 111.5 10.0 115.2 3.4 120.0 4.1
June 112.4 11.1 115.6 2.8 120.3 4.1
July 112.9 10.4 115.9 2.7 119.6 4.6
Average 109.9 9.9 114.8 4.5 119.5 4.2

Table 9
Consumer Price Inflation in Nepal and India (Monthly Series)
(y-o-y changes)
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Months
Nepal India Deviation Nepal India Deviation Nepal India Wedge
August 6.9 3.7 3.2 8.6 5.1 3.5 2.3 3.4 (1.1)
September 7.2 4.4 2.8 7.9 4.3 3.6 3.39 3.3 0.1
October 8.2 5.0 3.2 6.7 4.2 2.5 3.1 3.6 (0.5)
November 10.4 5.4 5.0 4.8 3.6 1.2 3.9 4.9 (1.0)
December 11.6 5.6 6.0 3.8 3.4 0.4 4.2 5.2 (1.0)
January 12.1 5.7 6.4 3.2 3.2 0.0 4.0 5.1 (1.1)
February 11.3 5.2 6.1 3.3 3.7 (0.4) 5.0 4.4 0.6
March 10.2 4.8 5.4 2.9 3.8 (0.9) 6.0 4.3 1.7
April 9.7 5.4 4.3 3.8 3.0 0.8 5.3 4.6 0.7
May 10.0 5.8 4.2 3.4 2.2 1.2 4.1 4.9 (0.8)
June 11.1 5.8 5.3 2.8 1.5 1.2 4.1 5.0 (0.9)
July 10.4 6.1 4.3 2.7 2.4 0.3 4.6 4.2 0.4
Average 9.9 5.2 4.7 4.5 3.4 1.1 4.2 4.4 -0.2
Note :
1) CPI in Nepal (2014/15 = 100)
2) CPI in India (2012 = 100)
Table 10
National Wholesale Price Index
(1999/00=100)
Mid-Jul 2018
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Percent Change

Groups and Sub-groups Weight %
Jun/Jul May/Jun Jun/Jul May/Jun Jun/Jul Column 5 Column 5 Column 7 Column 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Over 3 Over 4 Over 5 Over 6

1. Overall Index 100.00 323.1 321.1 326.1 325.0 333.1 0.9 1.6 2.1 2.5
1.1 Agricultural Commodities 49.59 389.1 379.7 391.1 365.8 379.8 0.5 3.0 -2.9 3.8
Foodgrains 16.58 273.2 284.8 292.0 278.4 281.9 6.9 2.5 -3.5 1.2
Cash Crops 6.09 470.6 375.7 422.6 401.8 436.3 -10.2 12.5 3.2 8.6
Pulses 3.77 498.1 500.4 494.6 348.9 341.3 -0.7 -1.2 -31.0 -2.2
Fruits and Vegetables 11.18 387.3 346.3 358.7 346.8 371.9 -7.4 3.6 3.7 7.2
Spices 1.95 386.8 430.5 447.0 454.4 460.0 15.6 3.8 2.9 1.2
Livestock Production 10.02 492.7 521.2 522.6 498.9 515.2 6.1 0.3 -1.4 3.3
1.2 Domestic Manufactured Commodities 20.37 272.4 282.5 283.6 302.7 307.8 4.1 0.4 8.5 1.7
Food-Related Products 6.12 247.6 256.9 256.5 253.8 260.1 3.6 -0.2 1.4 2.5
Beverages and Tobacco 5.68 325.7 337.5 339.0 382.6 392.4 4.1 0.4 15.7 2.6
Construction Materials 4.50 288.2 296.7 301.1 341.2 342.5 4.5 1.5 13.7 0.4
Others 4.07 217.7 228.4 227.2 221.6 222.5 4.3 -0.5 -2.1 0.4
1.3 Imported Commodities 30.04 248.7 250.5 247.5 272.9 273.1 -0.5 -1.2 10.3 0.1
Petroleum Products and Coal 5.40 425.7 421.4 405.8 507.9 502.3 -4.7 -3.7 23.8 -1.1
Chemical Fertilizers and Chemical Goods 2.46 250.9 241.9 240.2 242.1 241.6 -4.3 -0.7 0.6 -0.2
Transport Vehicles and Machinery Goods 6.97 212.2 230.2 230.2 240.6 241.4 8.5 0.0 4.8 0.3
Electric and Electronic Goods 1.87 126.2 125.3 125.3 127.9 127.9 -0.7 0.0 2.1 0.0
Drugs and Medicine 2.73 152.1 140.6 141.0 162.7 162.7 -7.3 0.3 15.4 0.0
Textile-Related Products 3.10 196.4 193.4 193.4 194.2 204.6 -1.5 0.0 5.8 5.4
Others 7.51 241.6 243.7 243.7 252.7 252.8 0.9 0.0 3.7 0.0
`
Table 11
National Wholesale Price Index
(1999/00 = 100)
(Annual Average)
Percent Change
Groups & sub-groups Weight % 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
2016/17 2017/18
1. Overall Index 100.00 279.7 296.6 315.3 323.6 329.2 2.7 1.7
1.1 Agricultural Commodities 49.59 311.1 338.7 374.2 386.1 385.1 3.2 -0.3
Foodgrains 16.58 244.5 266.9 273.1 281.1 285.6 2.9 1.6
Cash Crops 6.09 353.4 393.0 411.1 423.3 410.3 3.0 -3.1
Pulses 3.77 291.6 343.5 477.7 501.6 414.2 5.0 -17.4
Fruits and Vegetables 11.18 285.7 321.8 376.6 362.5 381.0 -3.7 5.1
Spices 1.95 307.5 307.2 375.4 419.7 428.9 11.8 2.2
Livestock Production 10.02 432.1 447.5 477.4 513.7 519.5 7.6 1.1
1.2 Domestic Manufactured Commodities 20.37 238.4 251.8 267.5 280.3 295.2 4.8 5.3
Food-Related Products 6.12 230.5 235.5 243.3 255.8 260.8 5.1 2.0
Beverages and Tobacco 5.68 258.9 284.3 312.6 335.0 360.5 7.2 7.6
Construction Materials 4.50 276.3 288.6 296.2 292.9 324.3 -1.1 10.7
Others 4.07 179.6 189.8 208.9 226.6 223.1 8.5 -1.6
1.3 Imported Commodities 30.04 255.9 257.7 250.3 249.9 260.1 -0.2 4.1
Petroleum Products and Coal 5.40 557.9 522.3 448.3 418.6 444.0 -6.6 6.1
Chemical Fertilizers and Chemical Goods 2.46 232.4 246.5 251.7 249.0 242.0 -1.1 -2.8
Transport Vehicles and Machinery Goods 6.97 188.2 190.8 202.4 225.2 239.3 11.2 6.3
Electric and Electronic Goods 1.87 120.3 124.3 125.1 126.6 127.7 1.2 0.8
Drugs and Medicine 2.73 144.0 154.1 154.1 140.7 161.2 -8.7 14.6
Textile-Related Products 3.10 176.5 187.4 194.3 195.9 194.5 0.8 -0.7
Others 7.51 216.5 233.0 241.0 244.4 249.0 1.4 1.9

Table 12
National Wholesale Price Index (Monthly Series)
(1999/00 = 100)
(y-o-y changes)
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

Mid-months
Index Percent Change Index Percent Change Index Percent Change
August 309.2 5.4 327.6 5.9 331.6 1.2
September 314.5 5.1 331.0 5.3 336.0 1.5
October 317.6 5.9 333.5 5.0 338.8 1.6
November 322.1 7.1 335.3 4.1 338.0 0.8
December 320.7 7.9 329.4 2.7 335.2 1.8
January 315.2 7.6 320.8 1.8 327.1 2.0
February 310.2 6.9 315.4 1.7 322.2 2.2
March 309.1 5.5 312.4 1.0 319.4 2.3
April 308.2 5.5 312.0 1.2 319.0 2.2
May 314.4 5.8 319.0 1.5 325.3 2.0
June 318.8 6.4 321.2 0.8 324.9 1.2
July 323.1 6.2 326.1 0.9 333.1 2.1
Average 315.3 6.3 323.6 2.7 329.2 1.7

Table 13
National Salary and Wage Rate Index
(2004/05=100)
Mid-Jul 2018
Weight 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Percent Change

Groups/Sub-groups
S.N. % June/July May/June June/July May/Jun Jun/Jul
5 over 3 5 over 4 7 over 5 7 over 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Overall Index 100.0 378.8 429.7 429.7 456.9 458.8 13.4 0.0 6.8 0.4
1 Salary Index 27.0 284.4 336.9 336.9 368.6 368.6 18.5 0.0 9.4 0.0
Officers 9.8 265.8 311.1 311.1 339.6 339.6 17.0 0.0 9.2 0.0
Non Officers 17.2 295.0 351.6 351.6 385.1 385.1 19.2 0.0 9.5 0.0
1.1 Civil Service 2.8 340.7 423.2 423.2 423.2 423.2 24.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Officers 0.3 281.4 350.7 350.7 350.7 350.7 24.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non Officers 2.5 347.9 432.0 432.0 432.0 432.0 24.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.2 Public Corporations 1.1 290.1 353.1 353.1 353.1 353.1 21.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Officers 0.2 233.0 297.2 297.2 297.2 297.2 27.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non Officers 1.0 301.6 364.2 364.2 364.2 364.2 20.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.3 Bank & Financial Institutions 0.6 457.7 516.6 516.6 523.2 523.2 12.9 0.0 1.3 0.0
Officers 0.1 352.3 385.3 385.3 407.5 407.5 9.4 0.0 5.8 0.0
Non Officers 0.5 481.8 546.7 546.7 549.7 549.7 13.5 0.0 0.5 0.0
1.4 Army & Police Forces 4.0 332.4 410.8 410.8 410.8 410.8 23.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Officers 0.2 259.3 322.6 322.6 322.6 322.6 24.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non Officers 3.8 335.7 414.8 414.8 414.8 414.8 23.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.5 Education 10.6 300.2 362.4 362.4 383.4 383.4 20.7 0.0 5.8 0.0
Officers 6.8 272.1 326.8 326.8 354.6 354.6 20.1 0.0 8.5 0.0
Non Officers 3.8 351.2 426.9 426.9 435.5 435.5 21.6 0.0 2.0 0.0
1.6 Private Institutions 7.9 206.0 219.7 219.7 299.4 299.4 6.7 0.0 36.3 0.0
Officers 2.2 243.6 254.4 254.4 293.9 293.9 4.4 0.0 15.5 0.0
Non Officers 5.7 191.1 206.0 206.0 301.5 301.5 7.8 0.0 46.4 0.0
2 Wage Rate Index 73.0 413.6 464.0 464.0 489.6 492.1 12.2 0.0 6.1 0.5
2.1 Agricultural Labourer 39.5 473.6 522.1 522.1 561.7 565.8 10.2 0.0 8.4 0.7
Male 20.5 463.7 501.1 501.1 537.4 541.5 8.1 0.0 8.1 0.8
Female 19.0 484.2 544.7 544.7 587.9 592.0 12.5 0.0 8.7 0.7
2.2 Industrial Labourer 25.3 334.1 390.4 390.4 392.1 392.1 16.9 0.0 0.4 0.0
High Skilled 6.3 325.5 358.0 358.0 360.3 360.3 10.0 0.0 0.6 0.0
Skilled 6.3 332.7 371.9 371.9 373.1 373.1 11.8 0.0 0.3 0.0
Semi Skilled 6.3 327.8 365.5 365.5 366.9 366.9 11.5 0.0 0.4 0.0
Unskilled 6.3 350.4 466.1 466.1 467.8 467.8 33.0 0.0 0.4 0.0
2.3 Construction Labourer 8.3 369.7 411.7 411.6 443.0 445.9 11.3 0.0 8.3 0.7
Mason 2.8 345.3 382.5 382.4 416.1 419.1 10.7 0.0 9.6 0.7
Skilled 1.4 339.7 370.5 370.5 410.3 410.3 9.1 0.0 10.7 0.0
Unskilled 1.4 351.0 394.6 394.2 421.9 428.0 12.3 -0.1 8.6 1.4
Carpenter 2.8 336.2 374.4 374.3 396.5 399.8 11.3 0.0 6.8 0.8
Skilled 1.4 330.3 361.0 361.0 381.7 383.0 9.3 0.0 6.1 0.3
Unskilled 1.4 342.2 387.9 387.6 411.3 416.6 13.3 -0.1 7.5 1.3
Worker 2.8 427.4 478.0 478.0 516.1 518.5 11.8 0.0 8.5 0.5
Male 1.4 428.1 465.4 465.4 500.9 503.3 8.7 0.0 8.1 0.5
Female 1.4 426.6 490.5 490.5 531.3 533.7 15.0 0.0 8.8 0.5
P: Provisional
R: Revised after getting data for last five years from some private manufacturing firms in November, 2017.
Table 14
National Salary and Wage Rate Index
(2004/05 = 100)
(Annual Average)
Percent Change
S.N. Groups & Sub-groups Weight % 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
2016/17 2017/18
Overall Index 100.00 349.0 369.8 423.2 449.4 14.4 6.2
1 Salary Index 26.97 278.6 284.4 336.4 368.6 18.3 9.6
Officers 9.80 260.4 265.8 310.9 339.6 17.0 9.2
Non Officers 17.17 289.0 295.0 350.8 385.1 18.9 9.8
1.1 Civil Service 2.82 340.7 340.7 423.2 423.2 24.2 0.0
Officers 0.31 281.4 281.4 350.7 350.7 24.6 0.0
Non Officers 2.51 347.9 347.9 432.0 432.0 24.2 0.0
1.2 Public Corporations 1.14 287.3 290.1 350.6 353.1 20.8 0.7
Officers 0.19 230.8 233.0 295.2 297.2 26.7 0.7
Non Officers 0.95 298.5 301.6 361.6 364.2 19.9 0.7
1.3 Bank & Financial Institutions 0.55 446.2 457.7 494.9 523.2 8.1 5.7
Officers 0.10 341.2 352.3 375.6 407.5 6.6 8.5
Non Officers 0.45 470.2 481.8 522.2 549.7 8.4 5.3
1.4 Army & Police Forces 4.01 332.4 332.4 410.8 410.8 23.6 0.0
Officers 0.17 259.2 259.3 322.6 322.6 24.4 0.0
Non Officers 3.84 335.7 335.7 414.8 414.8 23.6 0.0
1.5 Education 10.55 295.8 300.2 362.4 383.4 20.7 5.8
Officers 6.80 268.9 272.1 326.8 354.6 20.1 8.5
Non Officers 3.75 344.6 351.2 426.9 435.5 21.6 2.0
1.6 Private Institutions 7.90 193.3 206.0 219.7 299.4 6.7 36.3
Officers 2.24 230.1 243.6 254.4 293.9 4.4 15.5
Non Officers 5.66 178.8 191.1 206.0 301.5 7.8 46.4
2 Wage Rate Index 73.03 374.9 401.3 455.3 479.3 13.4 5.3
2.1 Agricultural Labourer 39.49 422.7 457.5 517.3 546.3 13.1 5.6
Male 20.49 416.1 451.0 498.0 523.0 10.4 5.0
Female 19.00 429.8 464.6 538.2 571.4 15.8 6.2
2.2 Industrial Labourer 25.25 317.4 329.0 374.6 391.8 13.9 4.6
High Skilled 6.31 300.4 319.8 356.9 360.1 11.6 0.9
Skilled 6.31 314.3 326.9 370.1 372.9 13.2 0.7
Semi Skilled 6.31 315.8 323.3 363.8 366.6 12.5 0.8
Unskilled 6.32 339.3 345.8 407.6 467.4 17.9 14.7
2.3 Construction Labourer 8.29 322.9 354.1 405.7 426.7 14.6 5.2
Mason 2.76 300.9 329.6 379.2 398.9 15.0 5.2
Skilled 1.38 291.1 318.4 368.9 389.8 15.8 5.7
Unskilled 1.38 310.8 340.9 389.4 408.1 14.2 4.8
Carpenter 2.76 284.3 316.8 371.9 386.5 17.4 3.9
Skilled 1.38 276.7 310.9 359.4 374.1 15.6 4.1
Unskilled 1.38 291.9 322.8 384.4 398.9 19.1 3.8
Worker 2.77 383.3 415.7 466.0 494.6 12.1 6.1
Male 1.38 392.5 422.0 457.1 480.4 8.3 5.1
Female 1.39 374.1 409.5 474.9 508.7 16.0 7.1
Table 15
Direction of Foreign Trade*
Annual
(Rs. in million)
Percent Change
2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P
2016/17 2017/18
TOTAL EXPORTS 70117.1 73049.1 81191.6 4.2 11.1
To India 39493.7 41449.2 46604.8 5.0 12.4

To China 1681.5 1701.5 2437.8 1.2 43.3
To Other Countries 28941.9 29898.4 32149.0 3.3 7.5
TOTAL IMPORTS 773599.3 990113.2 1242826.8 28.0 25.5
From India 477212.6 633669.6 809814.2 32.8 27.8

From China 115694.3 127245.0 159636.3 10.0 25.5
From Other Countries 180692.4 229198.6 273376.2 26.8 19.3
TOTAL TRADE BALANCE -703482.2 -917064.1 -1161635.2 30.4 26.7
With India -437718.9 -592220.4 -763209.4 35.3 28.9

With China -114012.8 -125543.5 -157198.5 10.1 25.2
With Other Countries -151750.5 -199300.2 -241227.3 31.3 21.0
TOTAL FOREIGN TRADE 843716.4 1063162.3 1324018.4 26.0 24.5
With India 516706.3 675118.7 856419.1 30.7 26.9

With China 117375.8 128946.5 162074.1 9.9 25.7
With Other Countries 209634.3 259097.0 305525.2 23.6 17.9
1. Ratio of export to import 9.1 7.4 6.5

India 8.3 6.5 5.8
China 1.5 1.3 1.5
Other Countries 16.0 13.0 11.8
2. Share in total export
India 56.3 56.7 57.4
China 2.4 2.3 3.0
3. Share in total import
India 61.7 64.0 65.2
China 15.0 12.9 12.8
4. Share in trade balance
India 62.2 64.6 65.7
China 16.2 13.7 13.5
5. Share in total trade
India 61.2 63.5 64.7
China 13.9 12.1 12.2
6. Share of export and import in total trade
Export 8.3 6.9 6.1
Import 91.7 93.1 93.9
* Based on customs data
P= Provisional
R= Revised
Table 16
Exports of Major Commodities to India
(Rs. in million)
Annual Percent Change
2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P 2016/17 2017/18
A. Major Commodities 34320.4 35001.1 37775.9 2.0 7.9
1 Aluminium Section 191.4 263.2 115.7 37.5 -56.0
2 Biscuits 0.0 0.1 0.0 - -100.0
3 Brans 143.4 266.9 325.1 86.1 21.8
4 Brooms 0.5 0.0 0.6 -100.0 -
5 Cardamom 4633.3 3906.2 4846.3 -15.7 24.1
6 Catechue 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
7 Cattlefeed 383.0 555.4 467.9 45.0 -15.8
8 Chemicals 6.7 10.1 7.4 50.6 -26.7
9 Cinnamon 95.3 71.0 93.8 -25.5 32.2
10 Copper Wire Rod 892.1 793.5 950.2 -11.0 19.7
11 Fruits 21.3 17.1 16.2 -19.9 -5.2
12 G.I. pipe 938.9 1026.0 246.4 9.3 -76.0
13 Ghee (Vegetable) 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
14 Ghee(Clarified) 138.1 145.4 119.4 5.3 -17.9
15 Ginger 521.9 232.3 701.3 -55.5 201.9
16 Handicraft Goods 25.2 44.2 39.2 75.5 -11.5
17 Herbs 372.7 603.7 728.5 62.0 20.7
18 Juice 3247.6 5057.5 4738.5 55.7 -6.3
19 Jute Goods 4245.9 4460.5 4643.5 5.1 4.1
(a) Hessian 85.6 138.0 220.1 61.1 59.5
(b) Sackings 3787.5 3613.3 4419.4 -4.6 22.3
(c) Twines 372.8 709.2 4.1 90.2 -99.4
20 Live Animals 104.7 126.5 68.7 20.9 -45.7
21 M.S. Pipe 51.7 46.7 7.8 -9.8 -83.3
22 Marble Slab 0.0 31.8 53.2 - 67.5
23 Medicine (Ayurvedic) 730.6 681.3 743.3 -6.8 9.1
24 Mustard & Linseed 64.3 28.2 31.6 -56.1 12.0
25 Noodles 456.2 655.6 537.2 43.7 -18.1
26 Oil Cakes 1001.1 1460.1 1480.8 45.8 1.4
27 Paper 0.9 8.6 1.9 908.5 -77.9
28 Particle Board 29.4 18.2 13.4 -38.2 -26.2
29 Pashmina 72.3 72.1 80.2 -0.2 11.2
30 Plastic Utensils 211.6 169.9 22.1 -19.7 -87.0
31 Polyster Yarn 3252.8 2816.5 3665.1 -13.4 30.1
32 Pulses 279.3 0.4 0.1 -99.8 -88.7
33 Raw Jute 12.5 39.5 0.0 216.8 -100.0
34 Readymade garments 166.8 201.1 147.5 20.6 -26.7
35 Ricebran Oil 62.8 24.2 11.5 -61.5 -52.4
36 Rosin 1688.8 1671.2 1581.0 -1.0 -5.4
37 Shampoos and Hair Oils 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
38 Shoes and Sandles 1607.9 1233.9 1247.6 -23.3 1.1
39 Skin 123.8 249.7 274.5 101.8 9.9
40 Soap 10.5 1.9 1.0 -82.3 -47.9
41 Stone and Sand 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
42 Turpentine 260.7 285.2 321.0 9.4 12.5
43 Textiles* 3438.5 3241.0 3204.0 -5.7 -1.1
44 Thread 50.2 33.8 636.1 -32.6 -
45 Tooth Paste 1012.5 648.5 762.7 -35.9 17.6
46 Turmeric 9.0 7.7 2.2 -14.5 -72.0
47 Vegetable 281.7 91.5 96.9 -67.5 5.9
48 Wire 1547.0 1672.9 1964.2 8.1 17.4
49 Zinc Sheet 1935.7 2029.8 2780.2 4.9 37.0
B. Others 5173.3 6448.1 8829.0 24.6 36.9
Total (A+B) 39493.7 41449.2 46604.8 5.0 12.4
* Includes P.P. fabric
R= Revised, P= Provisional
Table 17
Exports of Major Commodities to China
(Rs. in million)
2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P 2016/17 2017/18
A. Major Commodities 1002.7 956.2 1165.4 -4.6 21.9
1 Agarbatti 5.6 9.8 12.6 73.8 28.9
2 Aluminium, Copper and Brass Utensils 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
3 Handicraft (Metal and Woolen) 429.3 373.0 319.3 -13.1 -14.4
4 Herbs 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
5 Human Hair 13.3 0.0 0.0 -100.0 -
6 Musical Instruments, Parts and Accessories 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
7 Nepalese Paper & Paper Products 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
8 Noodles 12.9 27.7 87.8 115.6 216.6
9 Other handicraft goods 52.0 85.6 144.1 64.6 68.4
10 Pashmina 50.3 25.5 77.7 -49.2 204.5
11 Readymade Garments 17.0 58.7 107.6 245.0 83.5
12 Readymade Leather Goods 0.2 0.8 0.1 324.0 -88.5
13 Rudrakshya 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
14 Silverware and Jewelleries 1.0 3.2 1.5 225.7 -54.6
15 Tanned Skin 171.4 138.2 101.4 -19.4 -26.7
16 Tea 11.9 8.7 28.9 -27.0 233.0
17 Vegetables 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
18 Wheat Flour 5.7 6.0 25.1 5.3 318.3
19 Woolen Carpet 232.1 219.0 259.3 -5.7 18.4
B. Other 678.9 745.3 1272.4 9.8 70.7
Total (A+B) 1681.5 1701.5 2437.8 1.2 43.3
Table 18
Exports of Major Commodities to Other Countries
(Rs. in million)
2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P 2016/17 2017/18
A. Major Commodities 17929.0 16329.5 16397.6 -8.9 0.4
1 Handicraft (Metal and Wooden) 97.5 153.3 89.2 57.3 -41.8
2 Herbs 219.8 147.9 295.9 -32.7 100.0
3 Nepalese Paper & Paper Products 324.2 380.1 312.8 17.2 -17.7
4 Nigerseed 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
5 Pashmina 2635.6 2353.7 2124.3 -10.7 -9.7
6 Pulses 882.8 970.0 896.3 9.9 -7.6
7 Readymade Garments 4481.9 4005.5 4368.1 -10.6 9.1
8 Readymade Leather Goods 225.0 263.5 295.4 17.1 12.1
9 Silverware and Jewelleries 214.6 253.8 349.9 18.3 37.9
10 Tanned Skin 424.0 383.1 440.1 -9.6 14.9
11 Tea 575.2 262.0 363.7 -54.4 38.8
12 Woolen Carpet 7848.4 7156.4 6861.9 -8.8 -4.1
B. Others 11012.9 13568.9 15751.3 23.2 16.1
Total (A+B) 28941.9 29898.4 32149.0 3.3 7.5
Table 19
Imports of Major Commodities from India
(Rs. in million)
2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P 2016/17 2017/18
1 Agri. Equip.& Parts 9493.6 15202.2 4552.8 60.1 -70.1
2 Almunium Bars, Rods, Profiles, Foil etc. 3173.9 3665.8 4986.6 15.5 36.0
3 Baby Food & Milk Products 4685.7 5904.1 6711.0 26.0 13.7
4 Bitumen 456.5 1171.7 2689.5 156.7 129.5
5 Books and Magazines 1961.3 1708.5 1431.5 -12.9 -16.2
6 Cement 11689.5 24032.5 31178.1 105.6 29.7
7 Chemical Fertilizer 1599.0 1083.0 1862.2 -32.3 72.0
8 Chemicals 3338.9 3943.4 6112.6 18.1 55.0
9 Coal 9155.4 9015.6 10871.5 -1.5 20.6
10 Coldrolled Sheet in Coil 6964.8 5027.5 10264.1 -27.8 104.2
11 Cooking Stoves 306.8 413.4 591.2 34.8 43.0
12 Cosmetics 2189.0 2664.2 3008.0 21.7 12.9
13 Cuminseeds and Peppers 1167.4 1230.4 1487.7 5.4 20.9
14 Dry Cell Battery 4330.6 2622.8 2848.7 -39.4 8.6
15 Electrical Equipment 12213.7 13865.6 15946.8 13.5 15.0
16 Enamel & Other Paints 2027.7 2328.4 2934.5 14.8 26.0
17 Fruits 5016.8 4949.9 5731.1 -1.3 15.8
18 Glass Sheet and G.Wares 3696.2 4072.2 4610.7 10.2 13.2
19 Hotrolled Sheet in Coil 13421.0 16191.1 24426.8 20.6 50.9
20 Incense Sticks 613.6 723.2 885.0 17.9 22.4
21 Insecticides 1784.6 2136.5 2168.0 19.7 1.5
22 Live Animals 2689.7 2165.3 3314.9 -19.5 53.1
23 M.S. Billet 22657.3 46509.3 57943.3 105.3 24.6
24 M.S. Wires, Rods, Coils, Bars 7888.9 9259.1 14285.6 17.4 54.3
25 Medicine 19163.9 21484.2 24076.8 12.1 12.1
26 Molasses Sugar 22.7 67.0 67.2 195.7 0.3
27 Other Machinery & Parts 19323.3 26526.9 39276.5 37.3 48.1
28 Other Stationery Goods 576.8 683.0 818.5 18.4 19.8
29 Paper 5542.0 5876.9 6418.2 6.0 9.2
30 Petroleum Products 65607.9 118919.7 170134.4 81.3 43.1
31 Pipe and Pipe Fittings 1421.0 2049.5 2769.7 44.2 35.1
32 Plastic Utensils 2512.8 2761.5 3384.3 9.9 22.6
33 Radio, TV, Deck & Parts 1514.8 1596.4 1352.9 5.4 -15.3
34 Raw Cotton 198.9 235.2 109.5 18.2 -53.4
35 Readymade Garments 4458.8 5622.9 5425.6 26.1 -3.5
36 Rice 21863.2 23600.9 28909.9 7.9 22.5
37 Salt 1282.7 904.0 1181.9 -29.5 30.7
38 Sanitaryware 4236.1 5051.4 2224.9 19.2 -56.0
39 Shoes & Sandles 888.0 1049.2 1037.6 18.2 -1.1
40 Steel Sheet 317.0 246.7 1250.6 -22.2 407.0
41 Sugar 356.4 119.1 48.7 -66.6 -59.1
42 Tea 61.1 78.4 105.3 28.2 34.4
43 Textiles 4166.7 4204.3 4844.4 0.9 15.2
44 Thread 6654.7 6418.3 9382.2 -3.6 46.2
45 Tobacco 2765.7 2805.3 2640.8 1.4 -5.9
46 Tyre, Tubes & Flapes 4081.1 5876.8 7617.9 44.0 29.6
47 Vegetables 7725.6 10645.5 11038.5 37.8 3.7
48 Vehicles & Spare Parts 62940.2 77844.1 105974.1 23.7 36.1
49 Wire Products 1394.7 2015.8 3393.5 44.5 68.3
B. Others 105614.5 127100.5 155487.6 20.3 22.3
Total (A+B) 477212.6 633669.6 809814.2 32.8 27.8
R= Revised, P= Provisional, * includes Paddy
Table 20
Imports of Major Commodities from China
(Rs. in million)
2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P 2016/17 2017/18
1 Aluminium Scrap, Flake, Foil, Bars, & Rods 1705.0 1451.1 1622.5 -14.9 11.8
2 Bags 569.9 636.8 842.0 11.7 32.2
3 Camera 255.6 410.1 582.6 60.5 42.0
4 Chemical 1367.3 1191.3 1675.9 -12.9 40.7
5 Chemical Fertilizer 16119.6 8745.6 8721.0 -45.7 -0.3
6 Cosmetic Goods 345.5 418.3 665.6 21.1 59.1
7 Dry Cell Battery 198.1 203.1 181.2 2.5 -10.8
8 Electrical Goods 8960.5 8929.7 10951.7 -0.3 22.6
9 Fastener 231.9 225.7 239.4 -2.7 6.1
10 Garlic 508.6 365.8 604.3 -28.1 65.2
11 Ginger 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
12 Glasswares 1196.7 1412.0 1426.2 18.0 1.0
13 Medical Equipment & Tools 1281.8 1027.8 1583.7 -19.8 54.1
14 Medicine 562.1 567.4 915.1 0.9 61.3
15 Metal & Wooden furniture 834.9 1260.0 1202.2 50.9 -4.6
16 Office Equipment & Stationary 648.1 868.3 1103.3 34.0 27.1
17 Other Machinery and Parts 7917.7 10475.8 18863.4 32.3 80.1
18 Other Stationaries 636.2 668.1 646.8 5.0 -3.2
19 Parafin Wax 250.6 29.0 6.8 -88.4 -76.7
20 Pipe and Pipe Fittings 270.1 666.0 735.7 146.6 10.5
21 Plywood & Particle board 295.5 380.6 359.7 28.8 -5.5
22 Polyethylene Terephthalate (Plastic pet chips/Pet Resin) 0.0 0.0 24.0 - -
23 Raw Silk 1337.5 755.1 1695.8 -43.5 124.6
24 Raw Wool 750.8 719.5 372.4 -4.2 -48.2
25 Readymade Garments 5617.9 5559.8 8763.7 -1.0 57.6
26 Seasoning Powder & Flavour for Instant Noodles 49.3 70.8 77.7 43.5 9.7
27 Shoes and Sandles 2409.3 2176.4 2998.6 -9.7 37.8
28 Smart Cards 201.8 148.3 367.6 -26.5 147.9
29 Solar Pannel 820.0 832.2 480.5 1.5 -42.3
30 Steel Rod & Sheet 173.3 632.9 1215.4 265.2 92.0
31 Storage Battery 458.5 837.9 741.7 82.8 -11.5
32 Telecommunication Equipments and Parts 17989.8 24230.6 26825.0 34.7 10.7
33 Threads - Polyster 313.8 331.9 302.8 5.7 -8.8
34 Toys 617.2 734.7 798.7 19.0 8.7
35 Transport Equipment & Parts 1583.4 2787.4 4109.9 76.0 47.4
36 Tyre, Tubes and Flapes 136.0 159.1 179.3 16.9 12.7
37 Video Television & Parts 3684.6 7146.5 8993.5 94.0 25.8
38 Welding Rods 486.5 438.3 638.2 -9.9 45.6
39 Wheat Products 206.1 209.7 293.6 1.8 40.0
40 Writing & Printing Paper 543.7 752.3 751.6 38.4 -0.1
B. Other Commodities 34159.3 38788.8 47077.5 13.6 21.4
Total (A + B) 115694.3 127245.0 159636.3 10.0 25.5
Table 21
Imports of Major Commodities from Other Countries
(Rs. in million)
2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P 2016/17 2017/18
1 Aircraft & Spareparts 7679.2 17277.3 22356.7 125.0 29.4
2 Bags 52.1 43.8 81.5 -15.9 85.9
3 Betelnut 2097.8 1036.9 2035.4 -50.6 96.3
4 Button 2.3 0.4 0.7 -80.2 53.6
5 Camera 245.1 432.7 558.9 76.5 29.2
6 Chemical Fertilizer 1686.6 3299.8 4625.5 95.7 40.2
7 Cigarette Paper 37.1 36.4 58.8 -1.7 61.3
8 Clove 49.3 127.4 83.1 158.3 -34.8
9 Coconut Oil 22.9 31.4 65.8 37.2 109.2
10 Computer and Parts 1345.9 2536.4 1853.7 88.5 -26.9
11 Copper Wire Rod, Scrapes & Sheets 1717.7 1755.6 2304.9 2.2 31.3
12 Cosmetic Goods 1112.5 1280.5 1329.8 15.1 3.9
13 Crude Coconut Oil 9.7 0.0 7.7 -100.0 -
14 Crude Palm Oil 3119.0 5773.1 4689.2 85.1 -18.8
15 Crude Soyabean Oil 12719.7 13529.1 15053.5 6.4 11.3
16 Cuminseed 4.1 4.2 0.1 2.7 -98.6
17 Door Locks 7.3 10.3 5.4 40.7 -47.5
18 Drycell Battery 214.6 18.0 41.3 -91.6 129.6
19 Edible Oil 2661.3 8767.7 6514.3 229.5 -25.7
20 Electrical Goods 1770.6 1663.1 2100.9 -6.1 26.3
21 Fastener 11.7 3.2 1.8 -72.9 -42.9
22 Flash Light 8.8 19.9 13.7 126.7 -30.9
23 G.I.Wire 2.5 2.7 7.8 7.4 190.7
24 Glasswares 188.9 375.9 414.1 98.9 10.2
25 Gold 16074.3 27432.1 32203.5 70.7 17.4
26 Insecticides 107.6 186.2 149.6 73.1 -19.6
27 M.S. Billet 11.6 0.0 0.0 -100.0 -
28 M.S.Wire Rod 51.9 21.0 0.0 -59.5 -99.9
29 Medical Equipment & Tools 5316.8 5439.9 9044.0 2.3 66.3
30 Medicine 9030.0 3406.5 4793.6 -62.3 40.7
31 Office Equipment & Stationary 627.9 946.4 1022.0 50.7 8.0
32 Other Machinary & Parts 6670.2 6474.1 10943.9 -2.9 69.0
33 Other Stationaries 564.5 673.3 660.8 19.3 -1.9
34 P.V.C.Compound 1724.1 2441.3 2528.6 41.6 3.6
35 Palm Oil 744.3 607.7 604.6 -18.4 -0.5
36 Parafin Wax 68.5 23.1 11.1 -66.3 -52.1
37 Petroleum Products 3116.2 2494.2 2108.9 -20.0 -15.4
38 Pipe & Pipe Fittings 215.6 146.1 107.5 -32.2 -26.4
39 Polythene Granules 9122.3 8905.4 13896.2 -2.4 56.0
40 Powder Milk 221.2 713.4 574.5 222.6 -19.5
41 Raw Silk 2.0 0.1 1.5 -95.6 -
42 Raw Wool 908.9 833.4 753.2 -8.3 -9.6
43 Readymade Garments 1504.6 1078.5 1024.3 -28.3 -5.0
44 Shoes and Sandals 225.2 203.0 201.8 -9.8 -0.6
45 Silver 7242.8 9873.3 13354.2 36.3 35.3
46 Small Cardamom 342.8 1832.8 187.4 434.7 -89.8
47 Steel Rod & Sheet 61.3 34.9 112.1 -43.0 220.9
48 Storage Battery 768.8 677.1 521.8 -11.9 -22.9
49 Synthetic & Natural Rubber 158.6 179.1 257.5 12.9 43.8
50 Synthetic Carpet 553.5 661.6 566.7 19.5 -14.3
51 Telecommunication Equipment & Parts 5488.2 6901.7 6057.4 25.8 -12.2
52 Tello 120.4 99.9 194.1 -17.0 94.2
53 Textile Dyes 112.1 102.9 152.8 -8.2 48.5
54 Textiles 709.7 707.9 743.3 -0.3 5.0
55 Threads 2941.1 2146.0 3473.1 -27.0 61.8
56 Toys 85.2 166.4 399.6 95.2 140.2
57 Transport Equipment & Parts 5876.9 7618.1 10779.4 29.6 41.5
58 Tyre,Tube & Flaps 463.1 596.1 505.6 28.7 -15.2
59 Umbrella and Parts 1.4 7.4 0.1 428.8 -98.5
60 Video Television & Parts 1364.3 2306.0 3242.9 69.0 40.6
61 Watches & Bands 487.4 480.7 554.8 -1.4 15.4
62 Writing & Printing Paper 1854.8 2730.0 2285.1 47.2 -16.3
63 X-Ray Film 349.7 500.6 490.1 43.2 -2.1
64 Zinc Ingot 1416.4 1992.3 507.4 40.7 -74.5
B. Others 57219.4 69532.2 84156.7 21.5 21.0
Total (A+B) 180692.2 229198.6 273376.2 26.8 19.3
Table 22
Imports from India against Payment in US Dollar
(Rs. in million)
Mid-month 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17R 2017/18P
August 2133.80 3417.43 3939.50 2628.65 3023.99 3350.80 5513.38 6551.12 9220.53 6774.64 10222.85
September 1655.21 2820.10 4235.20 4914.04 5135.26 3193.10 6800.92 6873.78 2674.87 7496.83 10897.02
October 2411.60 1543.52 4145.50 4589.35 3823.28 2878.58 5499.63 4687.56 1943.29 5574.76 11232.90
November 2065.70 1571.37 3894.80 2064.91 3673.03 4227.30 4878.92 6661.43 1729.73 7059.72 10915.07
December 2859.90 2301.56 4767.40 3784.98 5468.77 3117.00 6215.80 6053.00 6048.76 6728.45 10634.40
January 3805.50 2016.82 4917.80 4026.84 5113.11 3147.63 7250.69 6521.12 5194.90 6554.53 9930.57
February 2962.10 2007.50 5107.50 5404.08 5923.40 3693.20 7103.72 5399.75 5664.37 9021.87 10746.60
March 1963.10 2480.10 3755.80 4548.18 5524.55 2894.60 6370.28 7039.43 7382.37 7526.05 14545.60
April 3442.10 3768.18 4382.10 4505.98 4638.70 3614.08 7574.02 6503.97 6771.43 9922.83 15617.41
May 3420.20 3495.04 3427.20 3263.92 5139.57 3358.24 5302.33 4403.98 5899.45 8227.60 15113.35
June 2205.73 3452.10 3016.20 4066.72 5497.37 3799.32 5892.20 7150.52 7405.39 11514.79 16125.59
July 3091.44 4253.10 2113.92 3970.42 7717.93 4485.52 6628.04 10623.37 10266.20 8599.87 15974.14
Total 32016.37 33126.80 47702.92 47768.05 60678.96 41759.37 75029.93 78469.03 70201.28 95001.93 151955.50
* The monthly data are updated based on the latest information from custom office and differ from earlier issues.
Table 23
Composition of Foreign Trade (Customswise)
Annual Data
(Rs. in million )
Exports Imports
S.No. Custom Points
2016/17R 2017/18P % Change 2016/17R 2017/18P % Change
1 Birgunj Customs Office 14835.5 14063.8 -5.2 328836.6 421938.0 28.3

2 Dry Port Customs Office 4042.7 4835.8 19.6 141074.1 130638.8 -7.4
3 Bhairawa Customs Office 3083.7 3510.9 13.9 171241.2 224034.6 30.8
4 Biratnagar Customs Office 21254.5 24558.3 15.5 109217.8 152944.6 40.0
5 Tribhuwan Airport Customs Office 20886.4 22723.0 8.8 124515.2 151709.9 21.8
6 Nepalgunj Customs Office 2067.1 2255.5 9.1 30587.5 45083.8 47.4
7 Mechi Customs Office 4849.5 6730.4 38.8 30438.9 37580.8 23.5
8 Krishnagar Customs Office 583.6 450.2 -22.9 17666.1 26596.1 50.5
9 Kailali Customs Office 513.4 742.7 44.7 12314.9 17580.7 42.8
10 Jaleshwar Customs Office 0.2 0.0 - 5465.9 8392.1 -
11 Tatopani Customs Office 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 -
12 Kanchanpur Customs Office 33.0 16.7 -49.2 1283.1 724.3 -43.6
13 Rasuwa Customs Office 775.5 1166.2 50.4 15743.5 22648.8 43.9
14 Others 124.1 138.1 - 1728.4 2954.2 -
Total 73049.2 81191.7 11.1 990113.2 1242826.8 25.5
Table 24
Export and Import Unit Value Price Index and Terms of Trade
(FY 2012/13 = 100)
Export Unit Value Price Index Import Unit Value Price Index Terms of Trade
2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18

Mid-Month
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
Index Index Index Index Index Index
Change Change Change Change Change Change
August 155.8 16.5 156.6 0.5 98.0 -12.6 103.6 5.7 158.9 22.0 151.1 -4.9
September 157.8 18.8 157.8 0.0 99.8 -10.0 104.2 4.4 158.1 22.5 151.5 -4.2
October 157.3 13.9 172.4 9.6 100.0 -3.5 105.2 5.2 157.3 18.0 163.9 4.2
November 156.4 12.8 158.2 1.2 100.8 -0.2 105.4 4.5 155.2 13.1 150.2 -3.2
December 160.2 12.3 159.6 -0.4 101.1 -0.3 106.1 5.0 158.5 12.6 150.3 -5.1
January 160.3 11.8 158.1 -1.4 102.3 2.6 106.6 4.2 156.6 8.9 148.3 -5.4
February 161.6 11.7 158.4 -2.0 104.1 6.7 107.5 3.2 155.2 4.7 147.4 -5.0
March 160.2 10.7 162.9 1.7 104.7 8.2 111.1 6.2 153.0 2.4 146.6 -4.2
April 160.0 8.8 162.7 1.7 104.2 5.4 110.9 6.4 153.5 3.3 146.7 -4.4
May 158.0 5.8 163.4 3.4 103.6 4.1 112.8 8.8 152.5 1.6 144.8 -5.0
June 154.1 1.1 163.7 6.2 103.3 -0.4 114.7 11.0 149.2 1.5 142.7 -4.4
July 154.3 0.5 170.2 10.3 102.7 1.7 115.6 12.5 150.2 -1.2 147.3 -2.0
Average 158.0 10.4 162.0 2.5 102.1 0.1 108.6 6.5 154.9 9.1 149.2 -3.6
Table 25
Summary of Balance of Payments
Annual
(Rs. in million )
Percent Change
Particulars 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18P
2016/17 2017/18
A. Current Account 140418.5 -10130.6 -245216.7 - -
Goods: Exports f.o.b. 74866.1 82127.5 93305.2 9.7 13.6
Oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
Other 74866.1 82127.5 93305.2 9.7 13.6
Goods: Imports f.o.b. -756487.9 -977945.8 -1227874.0 29.3 25.6
Oil -68724.4 -121413.8 -172243.2 76.7 41.9
Other -687763.5 -856532.0 -1055630.8 24.5 23.2
Balance on Goods -681621.8 -895818.3 -1134568.9 31.4 26.7
Services: Net 9849.2 2891.3 2066.3 -70.6 -28.5
Services: credit 138472.4 158264.9 177473.0 14.3 12.1
Travel 41765.3 58526.9 67094.6 40.1 14.6
Government n.i.e. 38330.8 25533.6 22461.5 -33.4 -12.0
Other 58376.3 74204.3 87916.9 27.1 18.5
Services: debit -128623.2 -155373.6 -175406.7 20.8 12.9
Transportation -44030.3 -46884.9 -63251.3 6.5 34.9
Travel -56418.4 -79926.9 -79596.5 41.7 -0.4
O/W Education -20139.1 -35024.9 -38089.5 73.9 8.7
Government services: debit -2100.3 -1331.9 -2483.5 -36.6 86.5
Other -26074.2 -27229.8 -30075.4 4.4 10.5
Balance on Goods and Services -671772.6 -892926.9 -1132502.6 32.9 26.8
Income: Net 34004.3 30995.1 22614.9 -8.8 -27.0
Income: credit 43085.3 51958.8 69142.8 20.6 33.1
Income: debit -9080.9 -20963.8 -46527.9 - -
Balance on Goods, Services and Income -637768.3 -861931.9 -1109887.6 35.1 28.8
Transfers: Net 778186.8 851801.3 864670.9 9.5 1.5
Current transfers: credit 781989.6 855708.8 870475.7 9.4 1.7
Grants 70411.6 114663.9 61262.4 62.8 -46.6
Workers' remittances 665064.3 695452.4 755058.6 4.6 8.6
Pensions 46513.6 45592.6 54154.7 -2.0 18.8
Other (Indian Excise Refund) 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
Current transfers: debit -3802.8 -3907.6 -5804.8 2.8 48.6
B Capital Account (Capital Transfer) 16987.3 13362.7 17721.8 -21.3 32.6
Total, Groups A plus B 157405.8 3232.1 -227494.9 -97.9 -7138.6
C Financial Account (Excluding Group E) 29638.4 26639.5 102842.1 -10.1 286.1
Direct investment in Nepal 5920.9 13503.9 17512.8 - -
Portfolio Investment 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
Other investment: assets -30936.3 -48690.6 -40289.9 57.4 -17.3
Trade credits -338.9 -9005.3 4193.5 - -
Other -30597.4 -39685.3 -44483.4 29.7 12.1
Other investment: liabilities 54653.8 61826.1 125619.2 13.1 103.2
Trade credits 16397.4 24381.3 54534.9 48.7 123.7
Loans 27341.8 56109.2 84441.4 105.2 50.5
General Government 25978.9 44787.1 81178.9 72.4 81.3
Drawings 43774.0 62601.7 99768.1 43.0 59.4
Repayments -17795.1 -17814.6 -18589.2 0.1 4.3
Other sectors 1362.9 11322.0 3262.5 - -
Currency and deposits 14982.3 -18812.0 -13339.9 - -
Nepal Rastra Bank -5.6 231.9 -178.6 - -
Deposit money banks 14987.9 -19043.9 -13161.3 - -
Other liabilities -4067.7 147.7 -17.2 -103.6 -111.7
Total, Group A through C 187044.3 29871.6 -124652.7 -84.0 -517.3
D. Miscellaneous Items, Net 16850.4 33422.5 112273.0 98.3 235.9
Total, Group A through D 203894.6 63294.1 -12379.7 -69.0 -119.6
E. Reserves and Related Items -203894.6 -63294.1 12379.7 -69.0 -119.6
Reserve assets -203894.6 -61591.9 13350.4 -69.8 -121.7
Nepal Rastra Bank -172887.0 -61879.3 -25781.8 -64.2 -58.3
Deposit money banks -31007.6 287.4 39132.2 - -
Use of Fund Credit and Loans 0.0 -1702.3 -970.7 - -
Changes in reserve net (- increase)* -188912.3 -82106.1 -960.2 - -
P= Provisional
* Change in reserve net is derived by netting out reserves and related items (Group E) and currency and deposits
(under Group C) with adjustment of valuation gain/loss.
Table 26
Summary of Balance of Payments*
Annual
( $ in Million )
Percent Change
Particulers 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
2016/17 2017/18
A. Current Account 1338.8 -93.5 -2347.0 - -
Goods: Exports f.o.b. 703.9 773.7 893.8 9.9 15.5
Oil 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
Other 703.9 773.7 893.8 9.9 15.5
Goods: Imports f.o.b. -7092.5 -9219.3 -11739.9 30.0 27.3
Oil -645.0 -1145.4 -1645.0 77.6 43.6
Other -6447.5 -8073.9 -10094.9 25.2 25.0
Balance on Goods -6388.6 -8445.6 -10846.1 32.2 28.4
Services: Net 91.9 26.1 17.7 -71.6 -32.1
Services: credit 1301.8 1491.8 1697.5 14.6 13.8
Travel 392.7 552.3 642.6 40.6 16.4
Government n.I.e. 360.8 240.8 213.5 -33.3 -11.4
Other 548.2 698.7 841.4 27.5 20.4
Services: debit -1209.9 -1465.7 -1679.7 21.1 14.6
Transportation -413.9 -442.5 -605.6 6.9 36.8
Travel -531.1 -754.0 -762.2 42.0 1.1
O/W education -189.3 -330.8 -364.7 74.8 10.2
Government Services -19.8 -12.7 -24.0 - -
Other -245.0 -256.5 -288.0 4.7 12.3
Balance on Goods and Services -6296.7 -8419.5 -10828.4 33.7 28.6
Income: Net 319.7 294.2 210.5 -8.0 -28.5
Income: credit 404.7 490.1 660.4 21.1 34.7
Income: debit -85.0 -195.9 -449.9 - -
Balance on Goods , Services and Income -5977.0 -8125.3 -10617.9 35.9 30.7
Transfers: Net 7315.7 8031.8 8270.9 9.8 3.0
Current transfers: credit 7351.4 8068.8 8326.6 9.8 3.2
Grants 661.1 1084.6 584.8 64.1 -46.1
Workers' remittances 6253.4 6556.3 7223.8 4.8 10.2
Pensions 436.9 427.9 518.0 -2.1 21.1
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
Current transfers: debit -35.7 -37.0 -55.7 3.8 50.5
B Capital Account (Capital Transfer) 159.2 125.2 169.3 -21.4 35.3
Total, Groups A plus B 1497.9 31.7 -2177.6 -97.9 -6979.0
C Financial Account (Excluding Group E) 273.5 250.0 959.7 -8.6 283.8
Direct investment in Nepal 55.5 127.5 168.6 - -
Portfolio Investment 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -
Other investment: assets -291.0 -462.9 -387.9 59.1 -16.2
Trade credits -3.0 -86.9 38.1 - -143.8
Other -288.0 -376.0 -426.0 30.6 13.3
Other investment: liabilities 509.0 585.4 1179.0 15.0 101.4
Trade credits 148.9 231.0 517.8 55.2 124.1
Loans 254.9 532.8 795.1 109.0 49.2
General Government 242.1 426.1 763.5 76.0 79.2
Drawings 409.6 595.1 940.5 45.3 58.1
Repayments -167.5 -168.9 -177.0 0.9 4.8
Other sectors 12.8 106.7 31.5 - -
Currency and deposits 142.8 -179.8 -133.8 - -
Nepal Rastra Bank 0.0 2.2 -1.7 - -
Deposit money banks 142.8 -182.0 -132.1 - -
Other liabalities -37.6 1.4 0.0 -103.8 -99.3
Total, Group A through C 1771.4 281.7 -1217.9 -84.1 -532.4
D. Miscellaneous Items, Net 151.2 315.6 1083.1 108.7 243.2
Total, Group A through D 1922.6 597.3 -134.9 -68.9 -122.6
E. Reserves and Related Items -1922.6 -597.3 134.9 -68.9 -122.6
Reserve assets -1923.8 -581.2 144.1 -69.8 -124.8
Nepal Rastra Bank -1632.4 -586.6 -239.3 -64.1 -59.2
Deposit money banks -291.4 5.4 383.4 - -
Use of Fund Credit and Loans 1.2 -16.1 -9.2 - -
Changes in reserve net ( - increase ) -1779.8 -777.1 1.1 - -
* Horizantal summation of monthly conversion based on monthly average exchange rate
Table 27
International Investment Position (IIP)*
(Rs. in million )
As of Mid July Percentage Change
S.N. Items
2016 2017 R
2018 P
2016/17 2017/18
A Assets 1054012.2 1107787.5 1,138,241.3 5.1 2.7
1 Direct Investment 0.0 0.0 - - -
2 Portfolio Investment 0.0 0.0 - - -
3 Other Investments 136381.3 152129.8 118,135.0 11.5 -22.3
Other equity 6883.7 10765.8 8,792.3 56.4 -18.3
Currency and Deposits 41796.9 43556.8 47,474.6 4.2 9.0
Loans 57.6 3304.6 3,562.2 5638.2 -
Trade credit and advances 339.0 9005.3 4,193.6 2556.4 -
Other account receivable 87304.1 85497.3 54,112.3 -2.1 -36.7
4 Official Reserve Assets* 917630.9 955657.7 1,020,106.3 4.1 6.7
B Liabilites 610485.3 677024.6 819,972.1 10.9 21.1
1 Direct Investment 137678.1 168611.0 186,123.8 22.5 10.4
2 Portfolio Investment 0.0 0.0 - - -
3 Other Investments 472807.2 508413.6 633,848.4 7.5 24.7
Other equity 0.0 0.0 - - -
Currency and Deposits 40664.7 41402.3 43,498.9 1.8 5.1
Loans 405199.3 432794.1 525,184.6 6.8 21.3
Trade credit and advances 16397.5 24381.2 54,534.8 48.7 123.7
Other account payable 362.5 66.4 154.6 - 132.6
Special drawing rights
( Net incurrence of liabilities) 10183.3 9769.6 10,475.5 -4.1 7.2
Net IIP 443526.8 430762.9 318,269.1 -2.9 -26.1
* Based on resident and non residents
** Direct Investment of 2016 and 2017 are based on survey whereas of 2018 is estimated.
P= Provisional
R= Revised
Table 28
Gross Foreign Assets of the Banking Sector
(Rs in million)
Percent Change
Mid-Jul
(July-July)
2016 2017 2018 2016/17 2017/18
A. Nepal Rastra Bank (1+2) 917630.9 955657.7 1020106.3 4.1 6.7

1. Gold, SDR, IMF Reserve Position 30620.1 28391.4 30710.0 -7.3 8.2
2. Foreign Exchange Reserve 887010.8 927266.4 989396.3 4.5 6.7
Convertible 672458.2 683870.4 737632.1 1.7 7.9
Inconvertible 214552.6 243396.0 251764.2 13.4 3.4
B. Bank and Financial Institutions * 152158.6 152165.8 113188.9 0.0 -25.6

Convertible 142550.1 141503.0 102007.4 -0.7 -27.9
Inconvertible 9608.5 10662.8 11181.5 11.0 4.9
C. Gross Foreign Exchange Reserve 1039169.4 1079432.1 1102585.2 3.9 2.1

Convertible 815008.3 825373.3 839639.5 1.3 1.7
Share in total (in percent) 78.4 76.5 76.2 - -
Inconvertible 224161.2 254058.8 262945.8 13.3 3.5
D. Gross Foreign Assets (A+B) 1069789.5 1107823.5 1133295.2 3.6 2.3
Import Capacity in Months
Gross Foreign Exchange Reserve

Merchandise 16.5 13.2 10.8 - -
Merchandise and Services 14.1 11.4 9.4 - -
Gross Foreign Assets

Merchandise 17.0 13.6 11.1 - -
E. Foreign Liabilities 113808.7 93188.6 79003.5 -18.1 -15.2

F. Net Foreign Assets(D-E) 955980.9 1014634.9 1054291.7 6.1 3.9
G. Change in NFA (before adj. ex. val.)** -208693.5 -58654.0 -39656.8 - -
H. Exchange Valuation 19781.4 -23452.1 38696.6 - -
I. Change in NFA (G+H)*** -188912.3 -82106.1 -960.2 - -
Sources : Nepal Rastra Bank and Commercial Banks;
* indicates the "A","B" & " C" class financial institutions licensed by NRB.
**Change in NFA is derived by taking mid-July as base and minus (-) sign indicates increase.
*** After adjusting exchange valuation gain/loss
Period-end Buying Rate (Rs/USD) 106.73 102.86 109.34
Table 29
Gross Foreign Assets of the Banking Sector
(USD in million)
Mid-Jul Percent Change
2016 2017 2018 2016/17 2017/18
A. Nepal Rastra Bank (1+2) 8597.7 9290.9 9329.7 8.1 0.4

1. Gold, SDR, IMF Reserve Position 286.9 276.0 280.9 -3.8 1.8
2. Foreign Exchange Reserve 8310.8 9014.8 9048.8 8.5 0.4
Convertible 6300.6 6648.6 6746.2 5.5 1.5
Inconvertible 2010.2 2366.3 2302.6 17.7 -2.7
B. Bank and Financial Institutions * 1425.6 1479.3 1035.2 3.8 -30.0

Convertible 1335.6 1375.7 932.9 3.0 -32.2
Inconvertible 90.0 103.7 102.3 15.1 -1.4
C. Gross Foreign Exchange Reserve 9736.4 10494.2 10084.0 7.8 -3.9

Convertible 7636.2 8024.2 7679.2 5.1 -4.3
Inconvertible 2100.3 2469.9 2404.8 17.6 -2.6
D. Gross Foreign Assets (A+B) 10023.3 10770.2 10364.9 7.5 -3.8
Import Capacity in Months
Gross Foreign Exchange Reserve

Merchandise 16.5 13.2 10.8 - -
Gross Foreign Assets

Merchandise 17.0 13.6 11.1 - -
E. Foreign Liabilities 1066.3 906.0 722.5 -15.0 -20.2

F. Net Foreign Assets(D-E) 8957.0 9864.2 9642.3 10.1 -2.2
G. Change in NFA (before adj. ex. val.)** -1955.3 -570.2 -362.7 - -
H. Exchange Valuation 185.3 -228.0 353.9 - -
I. Change in NFA (G+H)*** -1770.0 -798.2 -8.8 - -
Sources : Nepal Rastra Bank and Commercial Banks;
* indicates the "A","B" & " C" class financial institutions licensed by NRB.
**Change in NFA is derived by taking mid-July as base and minus (-) sign indicates increase.
*** After adjusting exchange valuation gain/loss
Period-end Buying Rate (Rs/USD) 106.73 102.86 109.34
Table 30
Exchange Rate of US Dollar (NRs/USD)
Month End* Monthly Average*
FY Mid-Month
Buying Selling Middle Buying Selling Middle
August 103.71 104.31 104.01 102.12 102.72 102.42
September 105.92 106.52 106.22 105.59 106.19 105.89
October 103.49 104.09 103.79 104.53 105.13 104.83
November 105.46 106.06 105.76 104.43 105.03 104.73
December 107.00 107.60 107.30 106.20 106.80 106.50
January 106.60 107.20 106.90 106.06 106.66 106.36
2015/16 February 108.88 109.48 109.18 108.19 108.79 108.49
March 107.23 107.83 107.53 108.52 109.12 108.82
April 105.92 106.52 106.22 106.24 106.84 106.54
May 106.27 106.87 106.57 106.13 106.73 106.43
June 107.08 107.68 107.38 107.05 107.65 107.35
July 106.73 107.33 107.03 107.56 108.16 107.86
Annual Average 106.19 106.79 106.49 106.05 106.65 106.35
August 106.72 107.32 107.02 106.89 107.49 107.19
September 106.85 107.45 107.15 106.73 107.33 107.03
October 106.49 107.09 106.79 106.44 107.04 106.74
November 107.31 107.91 107.61 106.62 107.22 106.92
December 107.70 108.30 108.00 108.59 109.19 108.89
January 108.54 109.14 108.84 108.44 109.04 108.74
February 106.63 107.23 106.93 108.20 108.80 108.50
2016/17
March 106.27 106.87 106.57 106.64 107.24 106.94
April 103.10 103.70 103.40 103.91 104.51 104.21
May 102.61 103.21 102.91 102.70 103.30 103.00
June 102.77 103.37 103.07 102.82 103.42 103.12
July 102.86 103.46 103.16 102.98 103.58 103.28
Annual Average 105.65 106.25 105.95 105.91 106.51 106.21
August 102.29 102.89 102.59 102.29 102.89 102.59
September 102.22 102.82 102.52 102.15 102.75 102.45
October 103.29 103.89 103.59 103.69 104.29 103.99
November 104.04 104.64 104.34 103.63 104.23 103.93
December 102.65 103.25 102.95 103.08 103.68 103.38
January 101.52 102.12 101.82 101.83 102.43 102.13
February 102.74 103.34 103.04 101.94 102.54 102.24
2017/18 March 103.53 104.13 103.83 103.35 103.95 103.65
April 104.12 104.72 104.42 103.80 104.40 104.10
May 107.43 108.03 107.73 106.08 106.68 106.38
June 107.94 108.54 108.24 107.89 108.49 108.19
July 109.34 109.94 109.64 109.15 109.75 109.45
Annual Average 104.26 104.86 104.56 104.07 104.67 104.37

* As per Nepalese Calendar.
Table 31
Price of Oil and Gold in the International Market
Mid-July Percent Change

Mid-Jul to Mid-Jul
2015 2016 2017 2018
2016 2017 2018
Oil ($/barrel)* 57.31 46.25 47.89 71.03 -19.3 3.5 48.3
Gold ($/ounce)** 1144.40 1327.00 1230.30 1241.10 16.0 -7.3 0.9
* Crude Oil Brent
** Refers to p.m. London historical fix.
Sources: http://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/hist/LeafHandler.ashx?n=PET&s=RBRTE&f=D
http://www.kitco.com/gold.londonfix.html
Table 32
Government Budgetary Operation+
(On Cash Basis)
(Rs. in million)
Heads
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 P 2016/17 2017/18
Total Expenditure 581704.4 815703.0 1029022.4 40.2 26.2
Recurrent 364469.2 513674.8 680312.7 40.9 32.4
a.Domestic Resources 333275.0 476214.7 628569.6 42.9 32.0
b.Foreign Loans 9490.6 19890.4 28130.9 109.6 41.4
c.Foreign Grants 21703.6 17569.7 23612.2 -19.0 34.4
Capital 115677.4 199191.7 239906.0 72.2 20.4
b.Foreign Loans 7247.5 25724.4 36914.3 254.9 43.5
c.Foreign Grants 6850.8 13210.9 6955.9 92.8 -47.3
Financial 101557.7 102836.5 108803.7 1.3 5.8
b.Foreign Loans 7834.2 1737.0 5510.3 -77.8 217.2
c.Foreign Grants 386.7 328.5 334.1 -15.0 1.7
Total Resources 525022.2 627008.4 760174.3 19.4 21.2
Revenue and Grants 521761.3 623594.1 754509.3 19.5 21.0
Revenue 481978.1 609117.3 726077.7 26.4 19.2
Foreign Grants 39783.2 14476.8 28431.6 -63.6 96.4
Previous Year's Cash Balance & Beruju 3260.9 3414.3 5665 4.7 65.9
Deficits(-) Surplus(+) -56682.2 -188694.6 -268848.1 232.9 42.5
Sources of Financing 56682.2 188694.6 268848.1 232.9 42.5
Internal Loans 13214.7 137947.9 186650.1 943.9 35.3
Domestic Borrowings 87774.5 88337.7 144750.9 0.6 63.9
(i) Treasury Bills 20500.0 33000.0 71958.7 61.0 118.1
(ii) Development Bonds 62000.0 55000.0 72000.0 -11.3 30.9
(iii) National Savings Certificates 0.0 0.0 0.0
(iv) Citizen Saving Certificates 5000.0 285.6 751.1 -94.3 163.0
(v) Foreign Employment Bond 274.5 52.1 41.2 -81.0 -21.0
Overdrafts++ -74373.4 50418.5 44613.3 -167.8 -11.5
Others -186.4 -808.3 -2714.2 333.6 235.8
Principal Refund and Share Divestment 13694.0 2940.2 3235.3 -78.5 10.0
Foreign Loans 29773.5 47806.5 78962.7 60.6 65.2
Balance of Govt. Office Account 6848.8 41672.1 64489.0 508.5 54.8
V. A. T. Fund Account -3.1 -853.5 34 27432.3 -104.0
Customs Fund Account 216 225.2 -443.6 4.3 -297.0
Reconstruction Fund Account 0 17038.6 1248.5 - -92.7
Local Authorities' Accounts (LAA)# 3086.9 13323.8 44059.6 331.6 230.7
Others* 3549 11938 19590.5 236.4 64.1
Current Balance (-Surplus) 81222.3 -8746.4 19875.7 -110.8 -327.2
+ Based on data reported by 1 office of NRB, 81 branches of Rastriya Banijya Bank Limited, 56 branches of Nepal Bank Limited, 52 branches of NIC Asia Bank Limited, 25 branches of
Agriculture Development Bank, 16 branches of Global IME Bank Limited, 12 branches of Everest Bank Limited, 10 branches of Nepal Investment Bank, 8 branches of NMB Bank Limited, 7
branches of Nepal Bangladesh Bank Limited, 5 branches each of Bank of Kathmandu Limited, Citizens Bank International Limited and Siddhartha Bank Limited , 3 branches each of Civil Bank
Limited, Prabhu Bank Limited, Janata Bank Limited and Machhapuchhre Bank Limited, 2 branches each of Sanima Bank Limited and Prime Commercial Bank Limited, and 1 branch of Century
Commercial Bank and Mega Bank Limited and conducting government transactions and release report from 81 DTCOs and payment centres.
++ Minus (-) indicates surplus.
# Change in outstanding amount disbursed to VDC/DDC remaining unspent.
* Others includes Guarantee deposits, Operational funds (Imprest) & Emergency funds and Conditional and unconditional grant from government to local bodies.
P indicates Provisional.
Table 33
Government Revenue Collection
(Annual)
(Rs. in million)
Amount Growth rate Composition

Heads
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 P 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18
Value Added Tax 122411.9 160316.6 206793.9 31.0 29.0 26.3 28.2
Customs 82159.1 113184.0 137785.3 37.8 21.7 18.6 18.8
Income Tax 117407.8 148236.1 159900.5 26.3 7.9 24.3 21.8
Excise 65776.4 84678.4 102579.1 28.7 21.1 13.9 14.0
Registration Fee 13144.3 19317.9 19322.0 47.0 0.0 3.2 2.6
Vehicle Tax 7104.8 8798.6 10671.9 23.8 21.3 1.4 1.5
Educational Service Tax 556.3 739.7 912.5 33.0 23.4 0.1 0.1
Health Service Tax 724.8 863.4 1148.9 19.1 33.1 0.1 0.2
Other Tax* 11811.2 11351.7 20377.2** -3.9 79.5 1.9 2.8
Non-Tax Revenue 60865.0 61693.6 72743.0 1.4 17.9 10.1 9.9
Total Revenue 481961.7 609180.0 732234.4 26.4 20.2 100.0 100.0
P: Provisional
* Other tax includes road maintenance and improvement duty, road construction and maintenance duty, firm and agency
registration fee and ownership certificate charge .
** Other tax for 2017/18 also includes last year's cash balance and irregularities.
Source: Ministry of Finance

Table 34
Outstanding Domestic Debt of the GoN
(Rs. in million)
Annual Amount Change
S.N. Name of Bonds/Ownership
2016 2017 2018 2017 2018
1 Treasury Bills 116059.1 110409.3 144847.9 -5649.8 34438.6

a. Nepal Rastra Bank 16099.9 30457.4 26119.9 14357.5 -4337.5
b. Commercial Banks 97899.5 79538.8 118153.0 -18360.7 38614.2
c. Development Banks 444.4 343.1 420.0 -101.3 76.9
d. Finance Companies 111.5 70.0 155.0 -41.5 85.0
e. Others 1503.8 0.0 0.0 -1503.8 0.0
2 Development Bond 108900.0 163900.0 235900.0 55000.0 72000.0
a. Nepal Rastra Bank 0.0 8942.0 45287.0 8942.0 36345.0
b. Commercial Banks 79063.5 123523.0 157710.5 44459.5 34187.5
c. Development Banks 5116.7 6471.7 7569.4 1355.1 1097.7
d. Finance Companies 3733.5 3948.3 3532.7 214.8 -415.6
e. Others 20986.3 21015.0 21800.4 28.7 785.4
3 National Saving Bond 906.5 906.5 906.5 0.0 0.0
d. Finance Companies 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
e. Others 905.2 724.1 644.3 -181.1 -79.8
4 Citizen Saving Bond 7806.2 7965.2 8716.3 159.0 751.1
a. Nepal Rastra Bank (Secondary Market) 307.6 2274.7 2907.5 1967.1 632.8
d. Finance Companies 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
e. Others 7498.6 5690.5 5808.8 -1808.1 118.3
5 Foreign Employment Bond 486.2 529.7 528.0 43.5 -1.7
b. Others 486.2 519.7 517.1 33.6 -2.6
6 Total Domestic Debt 234157.9 283710.7 390898.7 49552.8 107188.0
d. Finance Companies 3845.0 4018.3 3687.7 173.3 -330.6
e. Others 31380.0 27949.3 28770.6 -3430.7 821.3
7 Balance at NRB (Overdraft (+)/Surplus(-) -115018.5 -106272.1 -126148.4 8746.4 -19876.3
Memorandum Item
a. IMF Promissory Note 4871.1 4871.1 262.8
b. Foreign Debt 381743.9 409863.9 503629.7
c. Total Public Debt (Excluding IMF Promissory Note) 615901.8 693574.6 894528.4
Table 35
Net Domestic Borrowings of the GoN
(Rs. in million)
Heads 2015/16 % of GDP 2016/17 % of GDP 2017/18 % of GDP
A Gross Borrowings 87774.5 3.9 88337.7 3.3 144750.9 4.8
Treasury Bills 20500.0 0.9 33000.0 1.2 71958.7 2.4
Development Bonds 62000.0 2.8 55000.0 2.1 72000.0 2.4
National Saving Certificates 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Citizen Saving Bonds 5000.0 0.2 285.6 0.0 751.1 0.0
Foreign Employment Bond 274.5 0.0 52.1 0.0 41.2 0.0
Special Bonds 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
B Payments 50402.4 2.2 38785.2 1.5 37562.9 1.2
Treasury Bills 24299.0 1.1 38649.9 1.5 37520.0 1.2
National Saving Certificates 15680.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Foreign Employment Bond 3.4 0.0 8.7 0.0 42.9 0.0
Special Bonds 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
C Net Domestic Borrowings (NDB) (A-B) 37372.1 1.7 49552.5 1.9 107188.0 3.6
Treasury Bills -3799.0 -0.2 -5649.9 -0.2 34438.7 1.1
National Saving Certificates -15680.0 -0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Foreign Employment Bond 271.1 0.0 43.4 0.0 -1.7 0.0
Special Bonds 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
D GDP 2253163.1 100.0 2642595.3 100.0 3007246.2 100.0

* Minus (-) indicates surplus.
Table 36
Monetary Survey
(Rs. in million)
2016 2017 2018 Changes during the fiscal year

Monetary Aggregates Jul Jul (R) Jul (P) 2016/17 2017/18
Amount Percent Amount Percent
1. Foreign Assets, Net 955980.9 1014634.9 1054291.7 82106.1 1/

8.6 960.2 2/
0.1
1.1 Foreign Assets 1069789.5 1107823.5 1133295.2 38034.0 3.6 25471.7 2.3
1.2 Foreign Liabilities 113808.7 93188.6 79003.5 -20620.0 -18.1 -14185.1 -15.2
a. Deposits 109383.4 90339.6 77178.3 -19043.8 -17.4 -13161.3 -14.6
b. Other 4425.2 2849.0 1825.2 -1576.2 -35.6 -1023.8 -35.9
2. Net Domestic Assets 1288597.7 1577067.1 2040174.9 265017.3 1/

20.6 501804.4 2/
31.8
2.1 Domestic Credit 1805736.0 2177792.0 2719242.4 372056.1 20.6 541450.4 24.9
a. Net Claims on Government 87759.4 149489.0 235979.7 61729.6 70.3 86490.7 57.9
Claims on Government 202777.8 255761.1 362128.1 52983.3 26.1 106367.0 41.6
Government Deposits 115018.5 106272.1 126148.4 -8746.4 -7.6 19876.3 18.7
b. Claims on Non-Financial Government Enterprises 8227.0 9225.9 10034.3 998.9 12.1 808.4 8.8
c. Claims on Financial Institutions 17443.6 21917.1 30444.4 4473.6 25.6 8527.3 38.9
Government 3414.3 4286.2 3827.2 871.9 25.5 -459.1 -10.7
Non-Government 14029.3 17630.9 26617.3 3601.7 25.7 8986.3 51.0
d. Claims on Private Sector 1692306.1 1997160.0 2442784.0 304853.9 18.0 445624.0 22.3
2.2 Net Non-Monetary Liabilities 517138.3 600724.9 679067.5 107038.8 1/

20.7 39646.0 2/
6.6
3. Broad Money (M2) 2244578.6 2591702.0 3094466.6 347123.4 15.5 502764.6 19.4
3.1 Money Supply (a+b), M1+ 1634481.7 1623172.5 1878960.2 -11309.3 -0.7 255787.7 15.8
a. Money Supply (M1) 503287.1 569402.4 669394.9 66115.3 13.1 99992.5 17.6
Currency 327482.7 361745.9 415985.4 34263.2 10.5 54239.5 15.0
Demand Deposits 175804.4 207656.4 253409.5 31852.0 18.1 45753.1 22.0
b. Saving and Call Deposits 1131194.6 1053770.1 1209565.3 -77424.5 -6.8 155795.2 14.8
3.2 Time Deposits 610096.8 968529.5 1215506.4 358432.7 58.8 246976.9 25.5
4. Broad Money Liquidity (M3) 2353962.0 2682041.6 3171644.9 328079.6 13.9 489603.3 18.3
1/ Adjusting the exchange valuation gain of Rs. -23452.1
2/ Adjusting the exchange valuation gain of Rs. 38696.6
R = Revised, P = Provisional
Memorandum Items
Money multiplier (M1) 0.920 0.867 0.943 -0.1 -5.8 0.1 8.8
Money multiplier (M1+) 2.988 2.471 2.647 -0.5 -17.3 0.2 7.1
Money multiplier (M2) 4.103 3.945 4.359 -0.2 -3.8 0.4 10.5
Table 37
Central Bank Survey
(Rs. in million)
Headings Jul Jul (R) Jul (P) 2016/17 2017/18
1. Foreign Assets 917630.9 955657.7 1020106.3 38026.8 4.1 64448.6 6.7
1.1 Gold Investment 28206.2 25929.4 28078.5 -2276.7 -8.1 2149.1 8.3
1.2 SDR Holdings 29.8 170.6 165.1 140.8 471.8 -5.5 -3.2
1.3 Reserve Position in the Fund 2384.1 2291.3 2466.3 -92.8 -3.9 175.0 92.8
1.4 Foreign Exchange 887010.8 927266.4 989396.3 40255.6 4.5 62130.0 6.7
2. Claims on Government 16408.7 41866.5 74587.5 25457.8 155.1 32721.0 78.2
2.1 Treasury Bills 16099.9 30457.4 26119.9 14357.6 89.2 -4337.5 -14.2
2.2 Development Bonds 0.0 8942.0 45287.0 8942.0 36345.0 406.5
2.3 Other Government Papers 308.9 2467.1 3180.6 2158.2 698.8 713.5 28.9
2.4 Loans and Advances 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Claims on Non-Financial Government Enterprises 31.0 31.0 31.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Claims on Non-Banking Financial Institutions 2423.8 3448.6 2795.7 1024.8 42.3 -652.9 -18.9
4.1 Government 2407.8 3432.6 2779.7 1024.8 42.6 -652.9 -19.0
4.2 Non-Government 16.0 16.0 16.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Claims on Banks and Financial Institutons 6710.2 6937.3 12230.3 227.1 3.4 5293.0 76.3
5.1 Refinance 5910.2 6937.3 12230.3 1027.1 17.4 5293.0 76.3
5.2 Repo Lending and SLF 800.0 0.0 0.0 -800.0 -100.0 0.0
6. Claims on Private Sector 4449.8 4137.1 4796.1 -312.7 -7.0 659.0 15.9
7. Other Assets 33875.4 36601.2 38810.4 2725.8 8.0 2209.2 6.0
Assets = Liabilities 981529.7 1048679.4 1153357.3 67149.7 6.8 104677.9 10.0
8. Reserve Money 547053.0 656909.5 709884.5 109856.5 20.1 52974.9 8.1
8.1 Currency Outside ODCs 327482.7 361745.9 415985.4 34263.2 10.5 54239.5 15.0
8.2 Currency Held by ODCs 55901.1 63082.5 72207.4 7181.4 12.8 9124.9 14.5
8.3 Deposits of Commercial Banks 134715.9 194425.9 191080.6 59710.1 44.3 -3345.3 -1.7
8.4 Deposits of Development Banks 13738.9 12364.7 12843.8 -1374.1 -10.0 479.0 3.9
8.5 Deposits of Finance Companies 5551.4 4802.4 4210.7 -748.9 -13.5 -591.7 -12.3
8.6 Other Deposits 9663.1 20488.0 13556.6 10824.9 112.0 -6931.5 -33.8
9. Govt. Deposits 115018.5 106272.1 126148.4 -8746.4 -7.6 19876.3 29.9
10. Deposit Auction 0.0 14400.0 44550.0 14400.0 30150.0 209.4
11. Reverse Repo 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12. NRB Bond 49080.0 0.0 0.0 -49080.0 0.0
13. Foreign Liabilities 4425.2 2849.0 1825.2 -1576.2 -35.6 -1023.8 -35.9
13.1 Foreign Deposits 3.2 235.1 56.5 231.9 7260.1 -178.6 -76.0
13.2 IMF Trust Fund 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13.3 Use of Fund Resources 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13.4 SAF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13.5 ESAF 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13.6 ECF 1010.0 153.4 0.0 -856.6 -84.8 -153.4 -100.0
13.7 RCF 3412.0 2460.5 1768.7 -951.5 -27.9 -691.8 -28.1
13.8 CSI 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14. Capital and Reserve 139195.6 128664.1 173512.2 -10531.5 -7.6 44848.1 34.9
15. Other Liabilities 126757.4 139584.6 97437.1 12827.2 10.1 -42147.5 -38.7
Memorandum Items
Net Foreign Assets 913205.7 952808.7 1018281.1 63349.7 1/
6.9 26931.2 2/
2.8
Net Domestic Assets -366152.7 -295899.1 -308396.7 46506.9 1/
-12.7 26043.7 2/
-8.8
Other Items, Net 281157.6 246047.5 276688.9 -11363.5 1/
-4.0 -7899.8 2/
-8.1
1/ Adjusting the exchange valuation gain of Rs. -23746.6
2/ Adjusting the exchange valuation gain of Rs. 38541.2
Table 38
Other Depository Corporation Survey
(Rs. in million)
1. Total Deposits 2016816.2 2299807.6 2742102.9 282991.4 14.0 442295.3 19.2
1.1 Demand Deposits 183460.3 199047.2 256298.4 15586.9 8.5 57251.2 28.8
a. Domestic Deposits 166141.3 187168.4 239853.0 21027.1 12.7 52684.5 28.1
b. Foreign Deposits 17319.0 11878.8 16445.4 -5440.2 -31.4 4566.7 38.4
1.2 Saving Deposits 873679.6 814153.0 946821.9 -59526.5 -6.8 132668.9 16.3
a. Domestic Deposits 858549.9 800517.3 936435.0 -58032.6 -6.8 135917.7 17.0
b. Foreign Deposits 15129.6 13635.7 10386.9 -1493.9 -9.9 -3248.8 -23.8
1.3 Fixed Deposits 615861.4 993425.8 1228056.5 377564.4 61.3 234630.7 23.6
b. Foreign Deposits 21701.4 45735.9 34882.7 24034.5 110.8 -10853.2 -23.7
1.4 Call Deposits 327878.1 272342.0 288593.5 -55536.1 -16.9 16251.5 6.0
1.5 Margin Deposits 15936.8 20839.6 22332.6 4902.8 30.8 1493.1 7.2
2. Borrowings from Nepal Rastra Bank 6710.2 6937.3 12230.3 227.1 3.4 5293.0 76.3
3. Foreign Liabilities 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Other Liabilities 473139.0 580782.0 691418.7 107643.0 22.8 110636.7 19.0
4.1 Paid-up Capital 164981.4 226966.6 282509.2 61985.2 37.6 55542.6 24.5
4.2 General Reserves 107709.1 139321.8 151143.2 31612.7 29.4 11821.3 8.5
4.3 Other Liabilities 200448.5 214493.5 257766.3 14045.1 7.0 43272.7 20.2
5. Liquid Funds 356814.4 420597.2 393460.5 63782.8 17.9 -27136.6 -6.5
5.1 Cash in Hand 55901.1 63082.5 72207.4 7181.4 12.8 9124.9 14.5
5.2 Balance with Nepal Rastra Bank 154006.1 211593.1 208135.1 57587.0 37.4 -3458.0 -1.6
5.3 Foreign Currency in Hand 999.9 1092.8 2685.0 92.9 9.3 1592.1 145.7
5.4 Balance Held Abroad 145840.4 144663.1 110396.3 -1177.4 -0.8 -34266.8 -23.7
5.5 Cash in Transit 66.8 165.7 36.8 98.9 148.0 -128.9 -77.8
6. Loans and Advances 1902759.4 2240990.8 2763288.2 338231.4 17.8 522297.4 23.3
6.1 Claims on Government 186369.1 213894.6 287540.6 27525.5 14.8 73646.0 34.4
6.2 Claims on Non-Financial Government Enterprises 8196.0 9194.9 10003.3 998.9 12.2 808.4 8.8
6.3 Claims on Financial Enterprises 15019.8 18468.6 27648.7 3448.8 23.0 9180.2 49.7
a.Government 1006.6 853.7 1047.5 -152.9 -15.2 193.8 22.7
b.Non-Government 14013.3 17614.9 26601.3 3601.7 25.7 8986.3 51.0
6.4 Claims on Private Sector 1687856.3 1993022.9 2437987.9 305166.6 18.1 444965.0 22.3
a. Principal 1656880.0 1959009.2 2399814.5 302129.2 18.2 440805.3 22.5
b. Interest Accrued 30976.3 34013.7 38173.4 3037.4 9.8 4159.7 12.2
6.5 Foreign Bills Purchased & Discounted 5318.3 6409.9 107.7 1091.6 20.5 -6302.2 -98.3
7. NRB Bond 49080.0 0.0 0.0 -49080.0 0.0
8. Other Assets 188011.5 225938.8 289003.2 37927.3 20.2 63064.4 27.9
Table 39
Condensed Assets and Liabilities of Commercial Banks
(Rs. in million)
1. Total Deposits 1753430.6 2080385.7 2459219.0 326955.0 18.6 378833.3 18.2
1.1 Demand Deposits 175087.2 191702.3 248045.6 16615.1 9.5 56343.3 29.4
b. Foreign Deposits 17266.2 11827.5 16443.2 -5438.7 -31.5 4615.7 39.0
1.2 Saving Deposits 698691.2 703028.1 811667.0 4336.9 0.6 108638.9 15.5
1.3 Fixed Deposits 523230.7 879821.8 1068861.5 356591.1 68.2 189039.7 21.5
1.4 Call Deposits 340707.8 285228.7 308479.0 -55479.1 -16.3 23250.3 8.2
1.5 Margin Deposits 15713.7 20604.8 22165.9 4891.1 31.1 1561.1 7.6
2. Borrowings from Nepal Rastra Bank 6516.3 6243.6 11776.9 -272.6 -4.2 5533.3 88.6
4. Other Liabilities 381269.4 496399.1 598235.3 115129.7 30.2 101836.2 20.5
4.1 Paid-up Capital 122538.9 186759.5 231457.6 64220.6 52.4 44698.1 23.9
4.2 General Reserves 88058.1 121570.4 132712.5 33512.3 38.1 11142.1 9.2
4.3 Other Liabilities 170672.3 188069.2 234065.1 17396.9 10.2 45995.9 24.5
5. Liquid Funds 328337.0 395624.5 367746.5 67287.5 20.5 -27877.9 -7.0
5.1 Cash in Hand 47060.6 55472.0 63741.4 8411.4 17.9 8269.4 14.9
5.2 Balance with Nepal Rastra Bank 134715.9 194425.9 191080.6 59710.1 44.3 -3345.3 -1.7
5.5 Cash in Transit 64.1 165.0 35.2 100.9 157.4 -129.9 -78.7
6. Loans and Advances 1594927.5 1970122.3 2428141.7 375194.9 23.5 458019.4 23.2
6.2 Claims on Non-Financial Government Enterprises 7875.8 8874.4 9631.5 998.6 12.7 757.2 8.5
6.3 Claims on Financial Enterprises 15311.2 16701.3 22577.2 1390.2 9.1 5875.9 35.2
a.Government 1006.6 853.7 1047.5 -152.9 -15.2 193.8 22.7
b.Non-Government 14304.6 15847.7 21529.7 1543.1 10.8 5682.1 35.9
6.4 Claims on Private Sector 1389459.2 1735074.9 2119961.7 345615.7 24.9 384886.8 22.2
a. Principal 1367279.8 1708985.2 2090479.1 341705.5 25.0 381493.9 22.3
b. Interest Accrued 22179.5 26089.7 29482.7 3910.2 17.6 3393.0 13.0
6.5 Foreign Bills Purchased & Discounted 5318.3 6409.9 107.7 1091.6 20.5 -6302.2 -98.3
7. NRB Bond 49020.0 0.0 0.0 -49020.0 0.0
8. Other Assets 168931.8 217281.6 273343.0 48349.8 28.6 56061.4 25.8
Table 40
Condensed Assets and Liabilities of Development Banks
(Rs. in million)
1. Total Deposits 268895.4 221028.1 288346.0 -47867.3 -17.8 67318.0 30.5
1.1 Demand Deposits 7238.3 5588.5 7304.0 -1649.9 -22.8 1715.5 30.7
1.2 Saving Deposits 143419.3 92788.1 114735.9 -50631.1 -35.3 21947.8 23.7
1.3 Fixed Deposits 68222.1 88673.0 124816.2 20450.9 30.0 36143.2 40.8
b. Foreign Deposits 1.1 1.0 0.0 0.0 -3.6 -1.0 -100.0
1.4 Call Deposits 49807.4 33757.2 41371.1 -16050.2 -32.2 7613.9 22.6
1.5 Margin Deposits 208.3 221.2 118.8 12.9 6.2 -102.4 -46.3
2. Borrowings from Nepal Rastra Bank 5.0 181.4 221.0 176.4 3528.0 39.6 21.8
4. Other Liabilities 62786.1 57246.0 68272.9 -5540.0 -8.8 11026.9 19.3
4.1 Paid-up Capital 29278.2 29699.5 38003.8 421.3 1.4 8304.3 28.0
4.2 General Reserves 12137.7 12282.2 12080.4 144.5 1.2 -201.8 -1.6
4.3 Other Liabilities 21370.1 15264.3 18188.7 -6105.8 -28.6 2924.4 19.2
Assets = Liabilities 331686.5 278455.5 356839.9 -53231.0 -16.0 78384.5 28.1
5. Liquid Funds 21923.1 19078.5 20198.3 -2844.6 -13.0 1119.8 5.9
5.1 Cash in Hand 7819.7 6519.2 7161.6 -1300.4 -16.6 642.4 9.9
5.2 Balance with Nepal Rastra Bank 13738.9 12364.7 12843.8 -1374.1 -10.0 479.0 3.9
5.5 Cash in Transit 0.3 0.3 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.9 359.1
6. Loans and Advances 294700.0 251801.0 323376.8 -42899.0 -14.6 71575.8 28.4
6.2 Claims on Non-Financial Government Enterprises 188.2 170.1 75.2 -18.1 -9.6 -94.9 -55.8
6.3 Claims on Financial Enterprises 54167.3 41999.9 61535.0 -12167.5 -22.5 19535.2 46.5
a.Government 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
b.Non-Government 54167.3 41999.9 61535.0 -12167.5 -22.5 19535.2 46.5
6.4 Claims on Private Sector 234783.3 202816.3 253777.1 -31967.0 -13.6 50960.9 25.1
a. Principal 232698.8 200735.9 252107.6 -31962.9 -13.7 51371.7 25.6
b. Interest Accrued 2084.5 2080.3 1669.5 -4.2 -0.2 -410.8 -19.7
6.5 Foreign Bills Purchased & Discounted 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7. NRB Bond 60.0 0.0 0.0 -60.0 0.0
8. Other Assets 15003.4 7576.0 13264.9 -7427.4 -49.5 5688.9 75.1
Table 41
Condensed Assets and Liabilities of Finance Companies
(Rs. in million)
1. Total Deposits 63027.9 51768.0 62946.9 -11259.9 -17.9 11179.0 21.6
1.1 Demand Deposits 4542.4 4371.8 3974.8 -170.6 -3.8 -397.0 -9.1
a. Domestic Deposits 4542.4 4371.8 3974.8 -170.6 -3.8 -397.0 -9.1
b. Foreign Deposits 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
1.2 Saving Deposits 32046.9 18444.6 20425.4 -13602.4 -42.4 1980.9 10.7
1.3 Fixed Deposits 24985.8 25197.9 34512.6 212.0 0.8 9314.7 37.0
1.4 Call Deposits 1437.9 3740.2 3986.2 2302.3 160.1 246.0 6.6
1.5 Margin Deposits 14.8 13.5 47.9 -1.3 -8.6 34.4 254.6
2. Borrowings from Nepal Rastra Bank 188.9 512.3 232.4 323.4 171.2 -279.9 -54.6
4. Other Liabilities 35739.5 27775.9 31684.4 -7963.6 -22.3 3908.4 14.1
4.1 Paid-up Capital 13164.2 10507.6 13047.8 -2656.7 -20.2 2540.3 24.2
4.2 General Reserves 7513.3 5469.3 6350.2 -2044.0 -27.2 881.0 16.1
4.3 Other Liabilities 15062.0 11799.1 12286.3 -3262.9 -21.7 487.2 4.1
Assets = Liabilities 98956.3 80056.2 94863.7 -18900.2 -19.1 14807.5 18.5
5. Liquid Funds 6574.8 5894.2 5515.7 -680.5 -10.4 -378.5 -6.4
5.1 Cash in Hand 1020.8 1091.3 1304.4 70.4 6.9 213.1 19.5
5.2 Balance with Nepal Rastra Bank 5551.4 4802.4 4210.7 -748.9 -13.5 -591.7 -12.3
5.3 Foreign Currency in Hand 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 -19.2 0.0 -18.2
5.4 Balance Held Abroad 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5.5 Cash in Transit 2.4 0.4 0.4 -2.0 -83.5 0.0 11.0
6. Loans and Advances 88305.3 73080.7 86952.7 -15224.6 -17.2 13872.0 19.0
6.1 Claims on Government 3845.0 4018.0 3687.7 173.0 4.5 -330.3 -8.2
6.2 Claims on Non-Financial Government Enterpri 131.9 150.4 296.6 18.5 14.0 146.2 97.2
6.3 Claims on Financial Enterprises 20714.6 13780.6 18719.4 -6934.0 -33.5 4938.8 35.8
a.Government 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
b.Non-Government 20714.6 13780.6 18719.4 -6934.0 -33.5 4938.8 35.8
6.4 Claims on Private Sector 63613.7 55131.7 64249.0 -8482.1 -13.3 9117.3 16.5
a. Principal 56901.4 49288.0 57227.8 -7613.4 -13.4 7939.8 16.1
b. Interest Accrued 6712.3 5843.7 7021.2 -868.7 -12.9 1177.5 20.2
6.5 Foreign Bills Purchased & Discounted 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7. NRB Bond 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8. Other Assets 4076.3 1081.3 2395.4 -2995.0 -73.5 1314.1 121.5
Table 42
Deposit Details of Banks and Financial Institutions
(Rs. in million)
Headings Jul Jul ( R ) Jul ( P ) 2016/17 2017/18
1. Foreign Deposits 109383.4 90339.6 77178.3 -19043.8 -17.4 -13161.3 -14.6
2. Local Government/VDC 1365.8 1641.1 10908.8 275.2 20.2 9267.7 564.7
3. Non-banks Financial Institutions 327757.4 353944.7 450920.1 26187.3 8.0 96975.4 27.4
3.1 Insurance Companies 101505.8 140560.1 187629.0 39054.3 38.5 47068.9 33.5
3.2 Employees Provident Fund 54917.7 49087.2 52804.7 -5830.5 -10.6 3717.5 7.6
3.3 Citizen Investment Trust 48784.7 58210.8 68498.3 9426.0 19.3 10287.6 17.7
3.4 Others 122549.2 106086.7 141988.1 -16462.5 -13.4 35901.5 33.8
4. Government Corporations 178604.3 211609.0 255548.9 33004.7 18.5 43939.9 20.8
5. Non-government Corporations 164562.7 199142.8 244383.9 34580.2 21.0 45241.0 22.7
6. Inter-bank Deposits* 92254.7 75299.0 94548.0 -16955.7 -18.4 19248.9 25.6
7. Non-profit Organisations 78096.0 101333.2 104239.1 23237.2 29.8 2905.9 2.9
8. Individuals 1097555.0 1269149.5 1525272.2 171594.6 15.6 256122.7 20.2
9. Miscellaneous 59491.5 72647.6 73651.5 13156.1 22.1 1003.9 1.4
Total 2109070.9 2375106.7 2836650.8 266035.8 12.6 461544.2 19.4

*Deposits among "A", "B" and "C" class financial institutions
Table 43
Sectorwise Outstanding Credit of Banks and Financial Insitutions
(Rs. in million) (Rs. in million)
2016 2017 2018 Changes during the fiscal year 2016 2017 2018 Changes during the fiscal year
Headings Jul Jul ( R ) Jul ( P ) 2016/17 2017/18 Headings Jul Jul ( R ) Jul ( P ) 2016/17 2017/18
Amount percent Amount percent Amount percent Amount percent
1. Agriculture 78791.5 90041.2 135756.6 11249.7 14.3 45715.4 50.8 6. Transportation Equipment Production and Fitting 29942.1 33692.5 36935.8 3750.4 12.5 3243.3 9.6
1.1 Farming /Farming Service 10347.9 11443.9 15778.5 1096.0 10.6 4334.6 37.9 6.1 Vehicles and Vehicle Parts 18943.6 20785.8 25683.7 1842.2 9.7 4897.9 23.6
1.2 Tea 3421.8 2959.2 3138.7 -462.6 -13.5 179.4 6.1 6.2 Jet Boat/Water Transportation 49.5 27.3 80.7 -22.3 -44.9 53.5 196.1
1.3 Animals Farming/Service 28761.7 32324.9 47489.3 3563.2 12.4 15164.4 46.9 6.3 Aircraft and Aircraft Parts 7273.6 8732.5 6654.9 1458.9 20.1 -2077.7 -23.8
1.4 Forest, Fish Farming, and Slaughter 2010.1 1827.0 2550.2 -183.1 -9.1 723.2 39.6 6.4 Other Parts about Transportation 3675.3 4146.9 4516.5 471.6 12.8 369.6 8.9
1.5 Other Agriculture and Agricultural Services 34249.9 41486.2 66799.9 7236.2 21.1 25313.8 61.0 7. Transportation, Communications and Public Services 83966.8 105100.4 133168.1 21133.6 25.2 28067.7 26.7
2. Mines 3404.0 3894.5 5033.3 490.5 14.4 1138.8 29.2 7.1 Railways and Passengers Vehicles 15317.7 15215.8 16560.5 -101.9 -0.7 1344.8 8.8
2.1 Metals (Iron, Lead, etc.) 1624.5 1449.6 2067.7 -175.0 -10.8 618.2 42.6 7.2 Truck Services and Store Arrangements 10873.7 13977.5 15524.2 3103.9 28.5 1546.6 11.1
2.2 Charcoal 511.9 581.6 489.9 69.6 13.6 -91.7 -15.8 7.3 Pipe Lines Except Natural Gas 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2.3 Graphite 254.8 575.0 756.1 320.3 125.7 181.1 31.5 7.4 Communications 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2.4 Magnesite 14.1 7.3 15.4 -6.8 -48.2 8.1 110.2 7.5 Electricity 42207.1 58209.6 80767.5 16002.5 37.9 22557.9 38.8
2.5 Chalks 27.8 32.3 43.7 4.4 15.8 11.4 35.5 7.6 Gas and Gas Pipe Line Services 4210.7 5158.7 6095.6 948.0 22.5 936.9 18.2
2.6 Oil and Gas Extraction 511.2 437.9 462.2 -73.3 -14.3 24.3 5.5 7.7 Other Services 11357.7 12538.8 14220.4 1181.1 10.4 1681.5 13.4
2.7 About Mines Others 459.6 810.8 1198.2 351.2 76.4 387.4 47.8 8. Wholesaler and Retailers 374349.8 434697.6 532019.2 60347.7 16.1 97321.6 22.4
3. Productions 296111.2 329800.1 397853.5 33688.9 11.4 68053.5 20.6 8.1 Wholesale Business - Durable Commodities 75449.7 90137.7 111321.4 14687.9 19.5 21183.8 23.5
3.1 Food Production (Packing and Processing) 59646.2 68366.7 59861.9 8720.5 14.6 -8504.8 -12.4 8.2 Wholesale Business - Non Durable Commodities 59146.1 70383.1 80665.3 11237.1 19.0 10282.1 14.6
3.2 Agriculture and Forest Production 19602.8 17376.9 18835.5 -2225.9 -11.4 1458.6 8.4 8.3 Automative Dealer/ Franchise 39671.9 41261.6 53776.2 1589.7 4.0 12514.7 30.3
3.3 Drinking Materials (Bear, Alcohol, Soda, etc.) 13697.2 16175.2 17509.7 2478.0 18.1 1334.6 8.3 8.4 Other Retail Business 150233.8 178184.4 221011.5 27950.7 18.6 42827.0 24.0
3.3.1 Alcohol 9577.2 12308.2 13306.1 2731.0 28.5 997.9 8.1 8.5 Import Business 48367.8 53330.8 63795.0 4963.0 10.3 10464.1 19.6
3.3.2 Non-Alcohol 4120.0 3867.0 4203.6 -253.0 -6.1 336.7 8.7 8.6 Export Business 1480.6 1399.9 1449.8 -80.6 -5.4 49.9 3.6
3.4 Tobacco 494.8 429.8 1618.5 -64.9 -13.1 1188.7 276.5 9. Finance, Insurance, and Fixed Assets 135056.4 165393.3 203034.8 30336.9 22.5 37641.5 22.8
3.5 Handicrafts 6808.2 7980.9 8764.4 1172.7 17.2 783.5 9.8 9.1 Commercial Banks 1497.3 1273.2 963.8 -224.1 -15.0 -309.4 -24.3
3.6 Sunpat 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.2 Finance Companies 158.9 174.8 326.0 15.9 10.0 151.1 86.4
3.7 Textile Production and Ready Made Clothings 15064.4 15945.0 14947.9 880.6 5.8 -997.1 -6.3 9.3 Development Banks 507.2 1200.2 1176.4 693.0 136.6 -23.8 -2.0
3.8 Loging and Timber Production / Furniture 13731.8 16168.1 19097.4 2436.3 17.7 2929.3 18.1 9.4 Microfinance Development Banks 40879.6 54019.4 68702.3 13139.8 32.1 14682.9 27.2
3.9 Paper 4792.5 5910.3 6788.8 1117.7 23.3 878.5 14.9 9.5 Saving and Credit Cooperatives 4013.5 4050.7 4872.1 37.2 0.9 821.4 20.3
3.10 Printing and Publishing 7318.7 7777.9 8673.8 459.2 6.3 895.9 11.5 9.6 Pension Fund and Insurance Companies 75.8 106.6 118.4 30.9 40.8 11.7 11.0
3.11 Industrial and Agricultural 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.7 Other Financial Institutions 5434.5 5511.2 6072.7 76.7 1.4 561.5 10.2
3.12 Medicine 9756.6 10746.8 12133.2 990.2 10.1 1386.4 12.9 9.8 Local Government (VDC/Municipality/DDC) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3.13 Processed Oil and Charcoal Production 1607.0 1427.4 2736.6 -179.6 -11.2 1309.2 91.7 9.9 Non Financial Government Institutions 1614.9 2890.9 3380.4 1276.0 79.0 489.5 16.9
3.14 Rasin and Tarpin 991.1 1141.8 1375.8 150.7 15.2 234.0 20.5 9.10 Private Non Financial Institutions 811.3 832.5 1001.8 21.1 2.6 169.3 20.3
3.15 Rubber Tyre 476.6 588.4 641.9 111.8 23.5 53.4 9.1 9.11 Real Estates 68126.2 85054.8 103153.3 16928.6 24.8 18098.5 21.3
3.16 Leather 1822.8 1885.3 1832.2 62.5 3.4 -53.1 -2.8 9.12 Other Investment Institutions 11937.1 10278.9 13267.6 -1658.2 -13.9 2988.7 29.1
3.17 Plastic 14252.2 15998.7 20376.5 1746.5 12.3 4377.8 27.4 10. Service Industries 126574.7 156122.3 197151.3 29547.6 23.3 41029.0 26.3
3.18 Cement 38608.4 47267.5 65504.0 8659.1 22.4 18236.5 38.6 10.1 Tourism (Treaking, Mountaining, Resort, Rafting, Camping, etc.) 11478.2 12075.0 18326.6 596.8 5.2 6251.6 51.8
3.19 Stone, Soil and Lead Production 7090.8 9534.0 11992.0 2443.1 34.5 2458.1 25.8 10.2 Hotel 39907.1 50929.0 67591.9 11021.9 27.6 16662.9 32.7
3.20 Metals - Basic Iron and Steel Plants 41260.0 41177.3 69080.4 -82.7 -0.2 27903.1 67.8 10.3 Advertising Agency 1022.2 1483.4 1717.3 461.2 45.1 233.9 15.8
3.21 Metals - Other Plants 4113.2 5047.6 7063.7 934.4 22.7 2016.1 39.9 10.4 Automotive Services 1973.4 2929.0 3139.0 955.6 48.4 210.0 7.2
3.22 Miscellaneous Productions 34975.7 38854.5 49019.4 3878.8 11.1 10164.9 26.2 10.5 Hospitals, Clinic, etc./Health Service 21023.3 23914.1 28079.2 2890.8 13.8 4165.0 17.4
4. Construction 182872.1 212185.5 253154.6 29313.4 16.0 40969.0 19.3 10.6 Educational Services 27130.4 29810.2 36882.0 2679.8 9.9 7071.7 23.7
4.1 Residential 149442.8 176838.4 205848.7 27395.6 18.3 29010.3 16.4 10.7 Entertainment, Recreation, Films 3048.5 3524.8 5226.4 476.3 15.6 1701.6 48.3
4.2 Non Residential 13822.8 14969.2 16771.6 1146.3 8.3 1802.4 12.0 10.8 Other Service Companies 20991.6 31456.8 36189.1 10465.2 49.9 4732.3 15.0
4.3 Heavy Constructions (Highway, Bridges, etc.) 19606.5 20378.0 30534.3 771.4 3.9 10156.3 49.8 11. Consumable Loan 65187.0 85339.0 87156.8 20152.0 30.9 1817.9 2.1
5. Metal Productions, Machinary, and Electrical Tools and fitting 19473.5 25027.1 33148.5 5553.6 28.5 8121.4 32.5 11.1 Gold and Silver 31271.1 38626.7 39825.3 7355.7 23.5 1198.5 3.1
5.1 Fabricated Metal Equipments 3887.4 5484.9 7235.2 1597.6 41.1 1750.3 31.9 11.2 Fixed A/c Receipt 7501.1 17443.3 14674.8 9942.3 132.5 -2768.5 -15.9
5.2 Machine Tools 91.5 100.3 170.8 8.8 9.6 70.5 70.3 11.3 Guarantee Bond 25868.5 28363.1 31378.8 2494.6 9.6 3015.7 10.6
5.3 Machinary - Agricultural 1009.3 2675.3 3250.2 1666.0 165.1 574.9 21.5 11.4 Credit Card 546.4 905.8 1277.9 359.4 65.8 372.1 41.1
5.4 Machinary - Construction, Oil, and Mines 970.2 666.3 1889.2 -303.9 -31.3 1222.9 183.5 12. Local Government 1655.0 1583.8 1553.5 -71.2 -4.3 -30.3 -1.9
5.5 Machinary - Office and Computing 543.4 591.1 788.8 47.7 8.8 197.7 33.5 13. Others 284468.7 343348.0 406812.9 58879.3 20.7 63464.9 18.5
5.6 Machinary - Others 1475.2 2092.4 3188.9 617.2 41.8 1096.5 52.4 Total (1 to 13) 1681852.7 1986225.1 2422778.8 304372.4 18.1 436553.7 22.0
5.7 Electrical Equipments 3634.5 3466.2 4102.4 -168.3 -4.6 636.2 18.4 R = Revised, P = Provisional
5.8 Home Equipments 2955.3 2997.7 3180.1 42.4 1.4 182.4 6.1
5.9 Communications Equipments 1918.6 3376.9 4096.7 1458.3 76.0 719.8 21.3
5.10 Electronic Parts 2239.3 2721.2 4101.9 481.9 21.5 1380.7 50.7
5.11 Medical Equipments 675.7 777.9 978.3 102.2 15.1 200.4 25.8
5.12 Generators 63.5 69.9 156.0 6.4 10.1 86.1 123.1
5.13 Turbines 9.6 7.0 10.0 -2.6 -27.0 3.0 42.6
Table 44
Securitywise Outstanding Credit of Banks and Financial Institutions
(Rs. in million)
1. Gold/Silver 30642.2 37452.6 38069.9 6810.4 22.2 617.3 1.6
2. Government Securities 1014.7 997.9 470.4 -16.7 -1.6 -527.5 -52.9
3. Non Government Securities 29668.7 33940.6 37080.5 4271.9 14.4 3140.0 9.3
4. Fixed A/c Receipt 10549.5 21433.4 18534.1 10883.8 103.2 -2899.3 -13.5
4.1 On Own Bank 9573.3 20038.8 17884.0 10465.6 109.3 -2154.8 -10.8
4.2 On Other Banks 976.3 1394.5 650.1 418.3 42.8 -744.4 -53.4
5. Asset Guarantee 1463885.5 1728231.2 2136570.4 264345.6 18.1 408339.2 23.6
5.1 Fixed Assets 1207457.4 1453024.6 1788703.6 245567.2 20.3 335679.0 23.1
5.1.1 Lands and Buildings 1021955.0 1208966.3 1493989.0 187011.3 18.3 285022.6 23.6
5.1.2 Machinary and Tools 38739.9 53180.6 65602.0 14440.7 37.3 12421.4 23.4
5.1.3 Furniture and Fixture 913.8 1157.7 1632.1 243.9 26.7 474.4 41.0
5.1.4 Vehicles 115407.5 158394.5 184500.5 42986.9 37.2 26106.0 16.5
5.1.5 Other Fixed Assets 30441.2 31325.5 42980.0 884.3 2.9 11654.5 37.2
5.2 Current Assets 256428.1 275206.5 347866.8 18778.5 7.3 72660.3 26.4
5.2.1 Agricultural Products 17327.6 20275.5 23946.2 2947.9 17.0 3670.7 18.1
a. Rice 6520.5 7427.6 7601.8 907.2 13.9 174.1 2.3
b. Raw Jute 287.1 244.2 444.4 -43.0 -15.0 200.2 82.0
c. Other Agricultural Products 10520.0 12603.7 15900.0 2083.7 19.8 3296.3 26.2
5.2.2 Other Non Agricultural Products 239100.4 254931.0 323920.6 15830.6 6.6 68989.6 27.1
a. Raw Materials 21244.0 20008.7 24649.7 -1235.4 -5.8 4641.0 23.2
b. Semi Ready Made Goods 4896.8 5115.4 6801.4 218.6 4.5 1686.0 33.0
c. Readymade Goods 212959.6 229807.0 292469.6 16847.4 7.9 62662.6 27.3
i. Salt, Sugar, Ghee, and Oil 5279.0 6484.4 7559.4 1205.5 22.8 1075.0 16.6
ii. Clothing 6049.5 7961.1 7560.9 1911.5 31.6 -400.1 -5.0
iii. Other Goods 201631.1 215361.5 277349.2 13730.4 6.8 61987.7 28.8
6. On Bills Guarantee 15710.4 15873.6 18166.4 163.2 1.0 2292.8 14.4
6.1 Domestic Bills 3525.9 798.4 826.2 -2727.5 -77.4 27.9 3.5
6.2 Foreign Bills 12184.6 15075.3 17340.2 2890.7 23.7 2264.9 15.0
6.2.1 Import Bill and Letter of Credit 11320.2 14375.6 16717.9 3055.4 27.0 2342.3 16.3
6.2.2 Export Bill 265.4 475.8 201.7 210.5 79.3 -274.1 -57.6
6.2.3 Against Export Bill 384.8 125.8 263.9 -259.1 -67.3 138.1 109.8
6.2.4 Other Foreign Bills 214.2 98.1 156.6 -116.1 -54.2 58.6 59.7
7. Guarantee 52982.2 63087.5 78276.7 10105.3 19.1 15189.2 24.1
7.1 Government Guarantee 2364.2 2558.0 2348.2 193.8 8.2 -209.7 -8.2
7.2 Institutional Guarantee 33199.3 42571.1 55639.5 9371.8 28.2 13068.4 30.7
7.3 Personal Guarantee 4053.5 5334.2 6078.1 1280.7 31.6 743.9 13.9
7.4 Group Guarantee 4855.6 5819.2 7085.6 963.6 19.8 1266.5 21.8
7.5 On Other Guarantee 8509.7 6805.0 7125.3 -1704.7 -20.0 320.2 4.7
8. Credit Card 546.3 905.8 1277.9 359.5 65.8 372.1 41.1
9. Earthquake Victim Loan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10. Others 76853.0 84302.6 94332.4 7449.6 9.7 10029.8 11.9
Total 1681852.7 1986225.1 2422778.8 304372.5 18.1 436553.7 22.0
Table 45
Productwise Outstanding Credit of Banks and Financial Institutions
(Rs. in million)
1. Term Loan 272669.1 320911.4 423707.1 48242.3 17.7 102795.7 32.0
a. Industrial Institutions 102502.9 124061.8 166272.5 21558.9 21.0 42210.7 34.0
b. Business Institutions 38106.2 54882.6 74042.7 16776.4 44.0 19160.1 34.9
c. Service Sector Institutions 67450.7 83445.3 116350.8 15994.5 23.7 32905.6 39.4
d. Others 64609.3 58521.7 67041.1 -6087.5 -9.4 8519.4 14.6
2. Overdraft 294335.4 359292.1 410943.7 64956.6 22.1 51651.6 14.4
c. Service Sector Institutions 28164.1 30427.7 34703.0 2263.6 8.0 4275.3 14.1
d. Others 50320.8 69600.0 67961.5 19279.2 38.3 -1638.6 -2.4
3. Trust Receipt Loan / Import Loan 72678.1 64530.0 113868.6 -8148.0 -11.2 49338.6 76.5
a. Industrial Institutions 28691.0 25514.2 61537.1 -3176.8 -11.1 36022.9 141.2
b. Business Institutions 41816.7 35378.3 48581.1 -6438.3 -15.4 13202.8 37.3
c. Service Sector Institutions 1534.6 3208.4 2856.3 1673.8 109.1 -352.1 -11.0
d. Others 635.8 429.1 894.1 -206.7 -32.5 465.0 108.4
4. Demand & Other Working Capital Loan 365912.6 404020.9 498122.9 38108.3 10.4 94102.0 23.3
c. Service Sector Institutions 28150.0 25670.2 37654.8 -2479.7 -8.8 11984.5 46.7
d. Others 53506.4 76549.6 36795.0 23043.1 43.1 -39754.5 -51.9
5. Residential Personal Home Loan (Up to Rs. 15 million) 142812.7 167828.2 201651.9 25015.5 17.5 33823.7 20.2
a. Residential
6. Real Estate Loan Real Estate 16.5 12.7
108060.1 125918.0 141908.4 17857.9 15990.4
18.1 -4.5
23199.5 27388.6 26162.0 4189.0 -1226.6
except Residential Personal
b. Commercial
Home Loan UpComplex
to Rs. 15 & Residential
million -7.0 2.6
Apartment Construction Loan 15604.3 14512.0 14882.7 -1092.2 370.6
c. Lending on Income Generated Commercial Complex 6925.8 7404.5 9113.5 478.8 6.9 1709.0 23.1
d. Other Real Estate (Including Land Purchase & Plotting) 62330.5 76612.8 91750.3 14282.4 22.9 15137.4 19.8
i. Land Purchase and Plotting Loan 21017.6 20457.1 20565.7 -560.6 -2.7 108.6 0.5
ii. Loan of 5M or and above without specified purpose
49.2 28.3
(P/L,M/L and Flexi Loan etc.) 31147.0 46467.1 59610.6 15320.1 13143.5
iii. Others 10165.8 9688.6 11573.9 -477.2 -4.7 1885.3 19.5
7. Margin Nature Loan 37656.9 40475.7 41085.3 2818.8 7.5 609.6 1.5
a. Loan above Rs. 1 Crore 20825.6 24728.5 24185.0 3903.0 18.7 -543.5 -2.2
b. Loan above Rs. 50 Lakh to 1 Crore 7402.4 6233.6 7235.3 -1168.8 -15.8 1001.7 16.1
c. Loan above Rs. 25 Lakh to 50 Lakh 4327.1 4410.1 4615.4 82.9 1.9 205.4 4.7
d. Loan below Rs. 25 Lakh 5101.8 5103.5 5049.6 1.7 0.0 -54.0 -1.1
8. Hire Purchase Loan 110086.0 149331.3 171031.4 39245.3 35.6 21700.1 14.5
a. Business Purpose 64493.9 89486.2 107498.9 24992.3 38.8 18012.6 20.1
b. Personal Purpose 45592.1 59845.0 63532.5 14253.0 31.3 3687.5 6.2
9. Deprived Sector Loan 81211.2 111463.8 137724.7 30252.7 37.3 26260.9 23.6
10. Bills Purchased 12530.8 17354.2 2858.8 4823.4 38.5 -14495.4 -83.5
11. Other Product 183900.0 225099.7 279876.0 41199.7 22.4 54776.4 24.3
a. Credit Card 563.8 910.6 1269.3 346.8 61.5 358.6 39.4
b. Education Loan 10697.0 12865.3 21039.3 2168.3 20.3 8174.0 63.5
c. Others 172639.2 211323.7 257567.5 38684.5 22.4 46243.8 21.9
Total (1 to 11) 1681852.7 1986225.1 2422778.8 304372.4 18.1 436553.6 22.0
Table 46
Loan of Commercial Banks to Government Enterprises
(Rs. in million)
A. Non-Financial 8119.4 8779.3 9818.5 660.0 8.1 1039.2 11.8
1. Principal 7875.8 8609.0 9631.5 733.2 9.3 1022.5 11.9
1.1 Industrial 119.9 197.7 431.9 77.8 64.9 234.2 118.5
1.2 Trading 4833.1 5169.2 5851.0 336.1 7.0 681.8 13.2
1.3 Service 1493.8 1825.8 1883.6 331.9 22.2 57.8 3.2
1.4 Other Corporations 1429.0 1416.4 1465.1 -12.6 -0.9 48.7 3.4
1.4.1 Public Utilities 0.0 0.0 174.8 0.0 174.8
1.4.2 Others 1429.0 1416.4 1290.3 -12.6 -0.9 -126.0 -8.9
2. Interest 243.5 170.3 187.0 -73.2 -30.1 16.7 9.8
B. Financial 1006.6 1054.3 1047.5 47.7 4.7 -6.8 -0.6
1. Principal 1006.6 1053.7 1047.5 47.1 4.7 -6.2 -0.6
2. Interest 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.6 2133.3 -0.6 -95.8
C. Total 9125.9 9833.6 10866.0 707.7 7.8 1032.4 10.5
1. Principal 8882.4 9662.7 10679.0 780.3 8.8 1016.3 10.5
2. Interest 243.6 171.0 187.0 -72.6 -29.8 16.1 9.4
Table 47
Monetary Operations
(Rs. in million)
Outright Sale Auction Outright Purchase Auction
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18

Mid-month Interest Rate* Interest Rate* Interest Rate* Interest Rate*
Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Interest Rate* (%)
(%) (%) (%) (%)
August 5,900.0 1.06 - - - - - - - -

September 3,200.0 2.88 - - - - - - - -
October - - - - - - - - - -
November - - - - - - - - - -
December - - - - - - - - - -
January - - - - - - - - 25,277.2 3.56
February - - - - - - 9,167.5 3.84 11,067.8 3.44
March - - - - - - 18,620.3 0.75 750.0 3.90
April - - - - - - - - - -
May - - - - - - - - 525.0 4.30
June - - - - 5,000.0 4.61 - - - -
July - - - - 3,400.0 3.29 - - - -
Total 9,100.0 1.70 - - 8,400.0 4.08 27,787.8 1.77 37,620.0 3.54
Reverse Repo Auction Repo Auction (7 days)
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18

Mid-month Interest Rate* Interest Rate* Interest Rate* Interest Rate*
Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Interest Rate* (%)
(%) (%) (%) (%)
August 13,000.0 0.72 27,450.0 0.43 45,750.0 0.34 - - - -

September 8,300.0 1.30 26,100.0 2.49 24,000.0 0.37 - - - -
October 35,000.0 0.22 5,200.0 2.45 5,000.0 0.43 10,000.0 3.06 - -
November 20,000.0 0.21 2,000.0 2.41 10,000.0 0.41 - - - -
December 9,000.0 0.13 2,000.0 2.21 - - - - - -
January 12,050.0 0.04 1,500.0 1.27 - - - - - -
February 40,000.0 0.11 - - - - 17,810.0 5.68 - -
March 25,420.0 0.17 - - - - - - - -
April 2,270.0 1.08 - - - - - - - -
May 5,910.0 0.41 - - - - - - - -
June 40,000.0 0.07 - - - - - - - -
July 25,000.0 0.00 - - - - - - - -
Total 235,950.0 0.21 64,250.0 1.58 84,750.00 27,810.00 4.74 - -
Deposit Auction (90 days) Deposit Auction (60 days) Deposit Auction (30 days) Deposit Auction (14 days)
Mid-month 2016/17 2017/18 2017/18 2017/18 2017/18
Interest Interest Interest Interest
Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Interest Rate(%)*
Rate(%)* Rate(%)* Rate(%)* Rate(%)*
August 5,000.0 1.39 2,450.0 0.50 - - 25,300.0 0.48 - -

September 50.00 2.60 0.0 - - - 7,400.0 0.45 - -
October - - 0.00 - - - 5,500.0 0.67 - -
November - 0 - - - - - - 1,700.0 1.52
December - 0.00 - - - - - - - -
January 2,000.0 1.60 0.0 - - - - - - -
February - 0.00 - - - - - - - -
March - 0.00 - - - - - - - -
April - - - - - - - - - -
May - - - - - - - - - -
June - - - - - - - - - -
July 9,400.00 0.24 - - 8,550.00 3.47 5,000.00 3.17 - -
Total 16,450.0 0.63 2,450.0 0.50 8,550.0 3.47 43,200.0 0.92 1,700.0 1.52
Under Interest Rate Corridor System
Standing Liquidity Facility
14 Days Deposit Auction 14 Days Repo Auction
Mid-month
2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18 2016/17 2017/18
Interest Interest Interest Interest
Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount Amount
Rate(%)* Rate(%)* Rate(%)* Rate(%)*
August 16,450.0 0.3 - - - - - - - -
September 10,000.0 2.10 - - 10.0 3.72 - - - -
October - - - - - - - - 7,750.0 300.0
November - - 100.0 3.00 - - - - 2,300.0 5,200.0
December - - - - - - 44,050.0 5.00 - 15,080.0
January 3,350.0 0.89 2,000.0 3.00 5,390.0 4.88 - - 3,930.0 3,000.0
February - - 1,050.0 3.00 - - 10,000.0 5.00 40,846.0 500.00
March - - - - - - 6,100.0 5.00 3,348.0 3,300.0
April - - - - - - 1,670.0 5.00 3,567.0 2,480.0
May - - - - - - 7,900.0 5.00 650.0 8,465.0
June - - - - - - - - - -
July 13,950.0 0.58 42,800.00 3.00 - - - - - -

Total 43,750.0 0.25 45,950.0 3.0 5,400.0 4.87 69,720.0 5.0 62,391.0 38,325.0
*Weighted average interest rate.
Table 48
Purchase/Sale of Foreign Currency
( Amount in million)
Purchase/Sale of Convertible Currency IC Purchase
2016/17 2017/18
Mid-month 2016/17 2017/18
Net Net
Purchase Sale Purchase Sale
Injection Injection
US$ Nrs. US$ Nrs. US$ Nrs. US$ Nrs. US$ Nrs. US$ Nrs. IC Purchase US$ Sale IC Purchase US$ Sale
17,437.0 260.0 19,228.9 300.0

August 220.8 23,629.3 - - 220.8 23,629.3 186.8 19,141.9 3.9 400.1 182.9 18,741.8
25,398.7 380.0 20,495.3 320.0
September 316.7 33,874.0 - - 316.7 33,874.0 344.4 35,282.6 13.0 1329.4 331.4 33,953.2
17,327.6 260.0 15,569.7 240.0
October 388.4 41,431.7 - - 388.4 41,431.7 416.3 43,260.5 - - 416.3 43,260.5
26,715.9 400.0 32,487.7 500.0
November 364.4 38,936.5 - - 364.4 38,936.5 334.7 34,788.5 - - 334.7 34,788.5
17,714.0 260.0 23,246.6 360.0
December 348.4 37,894.3 - - 348.4 37,894.3 336.2 34,715.0 - - 336.2 34,715.0
28,516.7 420.0 30,670.9 480.0
January 400.6 43,581.0 - - 400.6 43,581.0 301.9 30,854.2 - - 301.9 30,854.2
25,765.9 380.0 33,218.7 520.0
February 292.5 31,770.9 - - 292.5 31,770.9 394.4 40,334.0 - - 394.4 40,334.0
24,082.5 360.0 27,221.9 420.0
March 363.9 38,901.5 - - 363.9 38,901.5 433.7 44,943.2 - - 433.7 44,943.2
32,585.2 500.0 33,828.2 520.0
April 361.5 37,580.0 - - 361.5 37,580.0 445.0 46,299.7 - - 445.0 46,299.7
10,315.2 160.0 22,587.3 340.0
May 320.8 33,035.5 - - 320.8 33,035.5 307.3 32,592.7 - - 307.3 32,592.7
21,895.6 340.0 24,340.0 360.0
June 365.8 37,693.9 - - 365.8 37,693.9 292.5 31,595.2 - - 292.5 31,595.2
25,826.1 400.0 28,753.3 400.0
July 363.4 37,530.0 - - 363.4 37,530.0 344.1 37,673.8 68.0 7,416.1 276.1 30,257.7
Total 4,107.2 435,858.6 - - 4,107.2 435,858.6 4,137.2 431,481.1 84.9 9,145.5 4,052.3 422,335.6 273,580.2 4,120.0 311,648.5 4,760.0
Table 49
Inter-bank Transaction Amount & Weighted Average Interest Rate
(Rs. in million)
Among Commercial Banks Among Others#
Mid-month
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Amount Interest rate Amount Interest rate Amount Interest rate Amount Interest rate Amount Interest rate Amount Interest rate
August 54,163.1 0.74 74,532.1 0.82 35,750.0 0.29 10,386.9 3.09 26,350.1 3.16 7,000.0 3.56
September 87,216.6 1.45 93,260.4 2.56 58,180.9 0.39 3,614.8 2.71 19,240.1 3.58 80.0 4.25
October 44,212.2 0.64 112,777.5 3.27 108,468.3 1.13 4,310.2 2.10 42,780.5 4.13 - -
November 45,909.4 0.36 119,761.4 3.59 118,700.8 2.68 5,389.1 1.49 32,375.4 5.08 100.0 3.50
December 86,020.8 0.82 86,370.7 2.67 122,227.5 4.83 7,079.2 1.50 31,129.2 5.22 0.9 1.20
January 93,480.6 0.26 108,890.7 2.71 141,951.7 4.40 3,969.7 1.21 46,055.3 5.53 2,450.0 5.11
February 37,572.0 0.22 103,429.5 4.13 108,882.0 4.31 3,770.0 1.01 41,950.0 7.05 4,750.0 5.35
March 75,260.9 0.42 51,465.1 0.90 97,952.0 4.87 6,680.0 0.98 35,965.3 7.96 4,820.0 5.77
April 116,403.5 1.59 21,562.5 0.75 90,757.0 4.12 16,270.0 1.52 20,935.0 7.27 8,210.0 5.73
May 137,484.2 3.44 118,780.3 2.73 89,462.0 4.53 11,660.0 2.75 25,031.5 3.92 7,100.0 5.88
June 84,443.9 0.36 115,766.1 2.46 110,063.0 4.18 21,690.0 2.55 38,970.3 4.48 8,770.0 5.70
July 99,550.1 0.69 55,440.1 0.64 78,919.0 2.96 34,244.2 3.25 20,234.2 4.47 6,150.0 5.40
Total
961,717.2 1.15 1,062,036.3 2.60 1,161,314.2 3.54 129,064.3 2.39 381,017.0 5.27 49,430.9 5.33
# Interbank transaction among A & B, A & C, B & B, B & C and C & C class banks and financial institutions.
Table 50
Structure of Interest Rates
2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018 2018
Year July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July
A. Policy Rates
Fixed Repo Rate (Corridor) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Fixed Deposit Collection Rate (Corridor) 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
Standing Liquidity Facility (SLF) Rate^ 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Bank Rate 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
B. Refinance Rates
Special Refinance 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
General Refinance 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Export Credit in Foreign Currency LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25 LIBOR+0.25
C. CRR
Commercial Banks 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Development Banks 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Finance Companies 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
D. Government Securities
T-bills (28 days)* - 0.24 0.36 1.11 1.31 4.97 4.28 3.64 4.63 4.69 4.78 4.55 3.07
T-bills (91 days)* 0.71 0.55 0.48 1.18 2.55 5.51 5.82 3.93 4.70 4.98 5.15 4.38 3.74
T-bills (182 days)* 1.71 - 2.05 1.77 2.99 - 5.02 - - 5.08 5.25 4.92 4.39
T-bills (364 days)* - 1.32 1.51 2.05 3.12 4.97 5.76 - 5.17 5.20 5.32 4.83 -
Development Bonds 2.65-9.0 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5 2.65-6.5
National/Citizen SCs 6.0-10.0 6.0-9.5 6.0-9.5 6.0-9.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5 6.0-8.5
E. Interbank Rate (Commercial Banks) 0.64 0.29 0.39 1.13 2.68 4.83 4.40 4.31 4.87 4.12 4.53 4.18 2.96
F. Weighted Average Deposite Rate (Commercial Banks) 6.15 6.25 6.19 6.17 6.10 6.17 6.21 6.38 6.45 6.64 6.61 6.61 6.49
G. Weighted Average Lending Rate (Commercial Banks) 11.33 11.68 11.78 11.10 11.6 11.3 11.8 11.9 11.96 12.10 12.32 12.42 12.47
H. Base Rate (Commercial Banks)$ 9.89 9.67 10.13 10.08 10.11 9.87 9.94 10.19 10.36 10.40 10.32 10.41 10.47
^ The SLF rate is fixed as same as bank rate effective from August 16, 2012
* Weighted average interest rate.
$ Base rate has been compiled since January 2013
Table 51
Weighted Average Treasury Bills Rate
(In percent)
TRB-91 Days TRB-364 Days
Mid-month
2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
August 0.25 0.00 0.95 0.44 0.55 - - - - 1.32
September 0.14 0.07 2.22 2.05 0.48 1.00 0.54 3.04 2.69 1.51
October 0.07 0.93 1.10 2.12 1.18 0.79 0.93 1.97 2.74 2.05
November 0.03 0.52 0.29 3.00 2.55 0.50 0.87 0.97 3.65 3.12
December 0.08 0.13 0.48 2.34 5.51 0.75 0.58 0.96 3.25 4.97
January 0.47 0.16 0.68 1.74 5.82 1.06 0.37 0.94 2.70 5.76
February 0.23 0.74 0.35 2.64 3.93 - - - - -
March 0.08 1.13 0.53 0.74 4.70 0.83 1.38 1.33 2.23 5.17
April 0.06 0.69 1.10 0.93 4.98 0.68 1.16 1.29 2.31 5.20
May 0.04 0.59 1.34 0.78 5.15 0.64 0.98 0.60 2.84 5.32
June 0.13 0.37 0.12 1.03 4.38 - - 0.67 2.10 4.83
July 0.02 0.17 0.05 0.71 3.74 0.72 0.76 0.72 - -
Annual average 0.13 0.43 0.79 1.45 4.48 0.76 0.78 1.03 2.54 4.18
Table 52
Stock Market Indicators
Mid-Jul Percent Change
Particulars 2016 2017 2018

2 Over 1 3 Over 2
1 2 3
NEPSE Index (Closing)* 1718.2 1582.7 1212.4 -7.9 -23.4
NEPSE Sensitive Index (Closing)** 369.1 336.0 255.2 -8.9 -24.1
NEPSE Float Index (Closing)*** 125.4 116.1 87.2 -7.4 -25.0
Banking Sub-Index 1573.7 1418.8 1023.6 -9.8 -27.9
Market Capitalization (Rs. million) 1890130 1856829 1435138 -1.8 -22.7
Total Paid-up Value of Listed Shares (Rs. million) 204020 289590 352095 41.9 21.6
Number of Listed Companies
230 208 196 -9.6 -5.8
Number of Listed Shares ('000)
2105437 2965884 3598745 40.9 21.3
Ratio of Market Capitalization to GDP (in %) †
83.9 70.3 47.7 -16.2 -32.1
Twelve Months Rolling Standard Deviation of NEPSE Index
204.6 164.3 140.9 -19.7 -14.2
Ratio of Traded Quantity of Shares (in Percent)
2.9 1.0 0.6 -67.6 -39.2
Ratio of Turnover to Market Capitalization (in Percent)
1.7 0.7 0.4 -60.5 -35.6
Market Concentration Ratio (In Percent)
89.0 85.4 86.5 -4.1 1.2
Data Source: Nepal Stock Exchange Ltd.

* Base: February 12, 1994
** Base: July 16, 2006
*** Base: August 24, 2008
† GDP of 2015, 2016 and 2017 at Producer's Prices
Table 53
Public Issue Approval by SEBON
(Mid-Jul 2017 to Mid-Jul 2018)
(Rs. in million)
Approval Amount of Approval Amount of
Types of Securities Types of Securities
Date Public Issue Date Public Issue
A. Right Share 21968.6 RSDC Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. 26/01/2075 215.97
Muktinath Bikas Bank Ltd. 4/2/2074 617.09 Prabhu Insurance 27/01/2075 316.66
Jebil's Finance Ltd. 4/4/2074 288.96 Synergy Finance 28/01/2075 118.60
RSDC Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. 4/5/2074 230.00 Mirmire Microfinance Development Bank 1/2/2075 45.00
General Finance Ltd. 4/6/2074 165.29 National Life Insurance company 4/2/2075 993.64
Kisan Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. 4/20/2074 7.80 Nagbeli Lagubitta Bittiya Sanstha 9/2/2075 76.64
Summit Micro Finance Development Bank Ltd. 4/23/2074 72.50 Swarjgar Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha 18/2/2075 122.49
Excel Development Bank Ltd. 4/23/2074 192.28 Samata Microfinance Bittiya Sansthan 18/2/2075 18.96
Mega Bank Ltd. 4/26/2074 2,978.50 IME General Insurance 5/3/2075 432.00
Om Development Bank Ltd. 32/04/2074 493.18 Progressive Finance 6/3/2075 590.10
Guheswori Merchant Banking and Finance Ltd. 5/25/2074 197.39 Nepal Credit and Commerce Bank 22/3/2075 2,339.52
Nepal Community Development Bank Ltd. 5/25/2074 264.35 Naya Nepal Laghbitita Sanstha 27/3/2075 60.00
Bhargav Bikash Bank Ltd 5/25/2074 211.20 City Express Finance Company Ltd 27/3/2075 250.00
Mount Makalu Development Bank Ltd. 6/23/2074 34.58 B. Ordinary Share 10828.2
Reliance Finance Ltd. 6/25/2074 230.66 Support Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. 4/20/2074 18.0
Civil Bank Ltd 7/1/2074 2,074.09 Nepal Grameen Bikas Bank Ltd 4/23/2074 97.5
Central Finance Ltd 7/23/2074 260.33 Radhi Bidyut Company Ltd 7/7/2074 76.5
Prudential Insurance Co. Ltd 7/23/2074 128.30 Panchakanya Mai Hydropower Ltd 8/5/2074 110.0
Shangrila Development Bank 7/23/2074 1,086.78 Sanjen Jalavidhyut Co. Ltd 8/26/2074 876.0
Green Development Bank Ltd 8/3/2074 400.00 Unnati Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 8/29/2074 16.5
Gandaki Bikas Bank Ltd 8/4/2074 2,304.90 Premier Insurance Co (Nepal) Ltd 8/18/2074 527.0
Shree Investment and Finance Co. Ltd 8/18/2074 286.72 Butwal Power Company Ltd. 8/18/2074 2,044.6
Karnali Development Bank Ltd 9/2/2074 339.75 Samudayik Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 9/11/2074 30.0
Siddhartha Bank Ltd 9/4/2074 682.61 Rasuwagadi Hydropower Co. Ltd 9/20/2074 1,642.1
Pokhara Finance Ltd 9/4/2074 98.37 Aarambha Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha Ltd 9/20/2074 29.4
Prabhu Bank Ltd 9/6/2074 2,352.56 Kalika Power Company Ltd 9/21/2074 60.0
Lumbini Bikash Bank Ltd 9/13/2074 200.89 Joshi Hydropower Development Company Ltd 12/28/2074 37.1
Asian Life Insurance Co Ltd 9/23/2074 402.80 Shuvam Power Ltd 12/28/2074 20.0
First Microfinance Laghu Bitta Bittiya Sanstha L 9/23/2074 228.13 Rairang Hydropower Development Company Lt 1/9/2075 84.0
Kamana Sewa Bikas Bank Ltd 9/23/2074 309.41 NADEP Laghubittiya Sansthan 2/3/2075 48.0
Neco Insurance Ltd 9/25/2074 392.09 Upper Tamakoshi Hydropower Ltd 2/23/2075 2,647.5
Manjushree Finance Ltd. 10/9/2074 36.20 Mountain Hydro Nepal Ltd. 3/1/2075 55.0
Suryodaya Laghubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. 10/11/2074 28.00 Ghalemdi Hydro Ltd. 3/6/2075 2,024.0
Deva Bikas Bank Ltd. 10/25/2074 653.30 Panchakanya Mai Hydropower Ltd. 3/7/2075 110.0
Prime Life Insurance Ltd 10/28/2074 976.30 Union Hydropower Ltd 3/8/2075 75.0
Nepal Insurance Company Ltd 11/29/2074 301.99 Ankhukhola Jalbidhut Co.Ltd. 3/27/2075 200.0
Surya Life Insurance Co. Ltd 1/12/2074 288.75 C. Mutual Funds 4800.0
Sahara Bikash Bank Ltd 8/12/2074 182.49 Siddhartha Capital Ltd 5/14/2074 1500.0
Gurans Life Insurance Company 19/12/2074 297.11 Sanima Capital Ltd 7/27/2074 1300.0
Kumari Bank Ltd 19/12/2074 1,193.99 NIC Asia Growth Fund 9/11/2074 1000.0
Jebil's Finance Ltd. 19/01/2075 231.16 Citizen Mutual Fund-1 9/27/2074 1000.0
Siddhartha Insurance 20/01/2075 224.49 Total 37573.5
Womi Microfinance Bittiya Sanstha 20/01/2075 23.32
Source: Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON)
Table 54
Listed Companies and Market Capitalization
No. of Listed Companies Market Capitalization of Listed Companies (Rs. in million)
Mid-Jul
Mid-Jul
Particulars
2016 2017 2018 Percent Change
2016 2017 2018 1 2 3 4 5 6 3 Over 5 Over
Value Share % Value Share % Value Share % 1 3
Financial Institutions 193 165 147 1581442.9 83.7 1586081.6 85.4 1155762.2 80.5 0.3 -27.1
Commercial Banks 29 27 27 995160.3 52.7 979489.8 52.8 744021.1 51.8 -1.6 -24.0
Development Banks* 95 80 34 233120.6 12.3 258428.5 13.9 72578.9 5.1 10.9 -71.9
Finance Companies 47 36 27 68427.1 3.6 52361.3 2.8 18187.5 1.3 -23.5 -65.3
Microfinance - - 37 - - - - 97052.9 6.8 - -
Insurance Companies 22 22 22 284734.9 15.1 295802.0 15.9 223921.8 15.6 3.9 -24.3
Manufacturing & Processing 18 18 18 45803.1 2.4 41989.5 2.3 40172.0 2.8 -8.3 -4.3
Hotel 4 4 4 26811.8 1.4 29356.2 1.6 24419.4 1.7 9.5 -16.8
Trading 4 4 4 1179.9 0.1 1237.9 0.1 1141.7 0.1 4.9 -7.8
Hydropower 8 14 19 88225.5 4.7 77197.3 4.2 67397.5 4.7 -12.5 -12.7
Others 3 3 4 146666.9 7.8 120966.9 6.5 146245.0 10.2 -17.5 20.9
Total 230 208 196 1890130.0 100.0 1856829.4 100.0 1435137.7 100.0 -1.8 -22.7
Data Source: Nepal Stock Exchange Limited
* Including Microfinance Institutions for 2016 nad 2017
Table 55
Structure of Share Price Indices
(Mid-Jun/Mid-Jul)
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Percent Change
Group Closing High Low Closing High Low Closing

4 over 1 7 over 4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Commercial Banks 1573.7 1423.5 1374.1 1418.8 6303.1 999.3 1023.6 -9.8 -27.9
Development Banks 1772.8 1953.7 1897.5 1945.4 1442.0 1383.7 1434.2 9.7 -26.3
Insurance Companies 8722.4 8404.0 8026.3 8350.3 6303.1 5881.4 6199.5 -4.3 -25.8
Finance Companies 837.8 760.5 729.6 729.6 617.7 602.8 605.7 -12.9 -17.0
Microfinance Institutions 1654.6 1538.8 1607.1
Manufacturing & Processing 2581.5 2411.8 2344.6 2366.6 2372.5 2219.5 2264.1 -8.3 -4.3
Hotel 2030.7 2273.5 2180.1 2221.6 1928.5 1773.8 1846.7 9.4 -16.9
Trading 202.8 212.8 212.8 212.8 200.4 194.2 196.3 4.9 -7.8
Hydro Power 2690.2 1996.0 1899.0 1918.0 1533.5 1426.5 1498.1 -28.7 -21.9
Others 848.3 699.6 684.3 699.6 719.6 701.1 707.9 -17.5 1.2
NEPSE Overall Index* 1718.2 1589.6 1541.3 1582.7 1235.2 1179.7 1212.4 -23.5 -23.4
NEPSE Sensitive Index** 369.1 337.6 326.9 336.0 259.1 248.0 255.2 -8.9 -24.1
NEPSE Float Index*** 125.4 117.1 112.9 116.1 88.7 84.5 87.2 -7.4 -25.0
** Base: July 16, 2006
*** Base: August 24, 2008
Table 56
Securities Market Turnover
(Mid-June to Mid-July)
Rs. in million
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Share Units % Share of Share Units % Share of Share Units % Share of
Particulars Amount Amount Amount
('000) Value ('000) Value ('000) Value
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Commercial Banks 10530.9 9231.5 29.2 9248.2 4661.0 37.8 7845.87 2180.84 32.9
Development Banks# 6650.1 6143.5 19.4 1874.3 1729.4 14.0 1808.35 322.2 4.9
Insurance Companies 5130.3 10240.2 32.4 1895.7 3135.6 25.4 1418.92 1808.42 27.3
Finance Companies 2424.2 1019.5 3.2 808.0 281.3 2.3 361.7 47.88 0.7
Microfinance 0.0 1042.67 1059.45 16.0
Manufacturing & Processing 4.8 42.2 0.1 59.9 46.4 0.4 4.14 16.7 0.3
Hotel 1184.1 351.3 1.1 725.7 282.5 2.3 233.21 70.19 1.1
Trading 0.0 0.0 3.37 2.93 0.0
Hydropower 4268.4 2191.8 6.9 1086.9 479.8 3.9 1022.13 300.14 4.5
Others 580.9 286.9 0.9 494.6 180.7 1.5 366.06 84.46 1.3
Mutual Fund 28475.8 387.7 1.2 8695.3 114.4 0.9 4166.12 44.75 0.7
Preferred Stock 9.9 17.4 0.1 18.0 19.0 0.2 0.87 0.54 0.0
Promoter Share 2152.5 1734.1 5.5 3380.4 1401.3 11.4 2577.79 694.64 10.5
Total 61412.0 31646.2 100.0 28287.0 12331.4 100.0 20851.2 6633.1 100.0
Table 57
Securities Listed in Nepal Stock Exchange Ltd.
(Mid-Jun to Mid-Jul)
Rs. in million
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
Particulars Share Units % Share of Share Units % Share of Share Units % Share of
Amount Amount Amount
('000) Value ('000) Value ('000) Value
1. Institution-wise listing
Commercial Banks 179187.7 19448.8 64.2 467822.4 46782.2 34.9 403056.2 40305.6 30.6
Development Banks #
47687.6 4768.8 15.7 130057.4 13005.7 9.7 121689.6 12169.0 9.3
Insurance Companies 20677.3 2067.7 6.8 40818.5 4081.8 3.0 68574.7 6857.5 5.2
Finance Companies 11393.6 1139.4 3.8 27332.3 2733.2 2.0 22723.4 2272.3 1.7
Manufacturing 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hotel 12128.6 1212.9 4.0 6585.1 658.5 0.5 2273.3 227.3 0.2
Trading 0.0 0.0 0.0 107.1 10.7 0.0 8917.9 891.8 0.7
Hydropower 16518.4 1651.8 5.5 33007.2 3300.7 2.5 40409.0 4040.9 3.1
Others 65.0 6.5 0.0 746575.0 63407.5 47.3 647672.2 64767.2 49.2
Total 287658.2 30295.8 100.0 1452304.9 133980.5 100.0 1315316.3 131531.6 100.0
2. Instrument-wise listing
Ordinary Share 30524.7 3052.5 25.2 46666.9 4666.7 3.5 308322.4 30832.2 23.4
Right Share 41282.8 4128.3 18.9 296441.5 29644.1 22.1 361446.4 36144.6 27.5
Bonus Share 214150.7 21415.1 38.9 364196.5 36419.7 27.2 274673.4 27467.3 20.9
Government Bond 0.0 0.0 0.0 620000.0 62000.0 46.3 364716.0 36471.6 27.7
Convertible Preference Share 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Debenture 1700.0 1700.0 17.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Others 0.0 0.0 0.0 125000.0 1250.0 0.9 6158.1 615.8 0.5
Total 287658.2 30295.8 100.0 1452304.9 133980.5 100.0 1315316.3 131531.6 100.0
# Including Class "D" Bank and Financial Institutions
TIME SERIES DATA
Annexes
Time Series Data of Some Macroeconomic Variables
Annex Heads
1 GDP at Producers' Prices
2 National Consumer Price Index (Annual Series)
3 National Consumer Price Index (Monthwise)
4 Balance of Payments Indicators
5 Direction of Foreign Trade
6 Government Revenue and Expenditure
7 Government Revenue and Expenditure (Growth Rate)
8 Government Revenue and Expenditure (As Percentage of GDP)
9 Monetary Indicators
10 Monetary Indicators (As Percentage of GDP)
Annex 1
GDP at Producers' Prices
Rs. in million Growth Rate (in Percent)

Fiscal Year Nepalese Year
Nominal GDP Real GDP* Nominal GDP Real GDP
1974/75 2031/32 16,601 143,080
1975/76 2032/33 17,394 148,042 4.78 3.47
1976/77 2033/34 17,280 149,538 -0.66 1.01
1977/78 2034/35 19,727 154,215 14.16 3.13
1978/79 2035/36 26,128 157,500 32.45 2.13
1979/80 2036/37 23,351 155,131 -10.63 -1.50
1980/81 2037/38 27,307 170,693 16.94 10.03
1981/82 2038/39 30,988 178,223 13.48 4.41
1982/83 2039/40 33,821 178,949 9.14 0.41
1983/84 2040/41 39,290 194,692 16.17 8.80
1984/85 2041/42 46,587 205,170 18.57 5.38
1985/86 2042/43 55,734 214,538 19.63 4.57
1986/87 2043/44 63,864 218,184 14.59 1.70
1987/88 2044/45 76,906 234,977 20.42 7.70
1988/89 2045/46 89,270 245,146 16.08 4.33
1989/90 2046/47 103,416 256,509 15.85 4.64
1990/91 2047/48 120,370 272,839 16.39 6.37
1991/92 2048/49 149,487 284,048 24.19 4.11
1992/93 2049/50 171,474 294,974 14.71 3.85
1993/94 2050/51 199,272 319,219 16.21 8.22
1994/95 2051/52 219,175 330,291 9.99 3.47
1995/96 2052/53 248,913 347,921 13.57 5.34
1996/97 2053/54 280,513 366,225 12.70 5.26
1997/98 2054/55 300,845 376,999 7.25 2.94
1998/99 2055/56 342,036 393,903 13.69 4.48
1999/00 2056/57 379,488 417,992 10.95 6.12
2000/01 2057/58 441,519 441,518 16.35 5.63
2001/02 2058/59 459,443 442,049 4.06 0.12
2002/03 2059/60 492,231 459,488 7.14 3.95
2003/04 2060/61 536,749 481,004 9.04 4.68
2004/05 2061/62 589,412 497,739 9.81 3.48
2005/06 2062/63 654,084 514,486 10.97 3.36
2006/07 2063/64 727,827 532,038 11.27 3.41
2007/08 2064/65 815,658 564,517 12.07 6.10
2008/09 2065/66 988,272 590,107 21.16 4.53
2009/10 2066/67 1,192,774 618,529 20.69 4.82
2010/11 2067/68 1,366,954 639,694 14.60 3.42
2011/12 2068/69 1,527,344 670,279 11.73 4.78
2012/13 2069/70 1,695,011 697,954 10.98 4.13
2013/14 2070/71 1,964,540 739,754 15.90 5.99
2014/15 2071/72 2,130,150 764,336 8.43 3.32
2015/16 2072/73 2,253,163 768,835 5.77 0.59
2016/17 2073/74 2,642,595 829,617 17.28 7.91
2017/18 2074/75 3,007,246 881,798 13.80 6.29
*Real GDP expressed at 2000/01 prices
Annex 2
National Consumer Price Index (Annual Series)
(2014/15 =100)
Index Percent Change
Fiscal Year Nepalese Year Food and Non-Food and Food and Non-Food and
Overall Overall
Beverages Services Beverages Services
1972/73 2029/30 3.0 2.5 3.6 - - -
1973/74 2030/31 3.6 3.1 3.9 18.5 22.3 10.0
1974/75 2031/32 4.2 3.5 4.7 16.7 15.7 19.0
1975/76 2032/33 4.1 3.4 5.0 -0.7 -4.1 7.3
1976/77 2033/34 4.3 3.4 5.4 2.7 -0.3 7.1
1977/78 2034/35 4.7 3.9 5.6 11.2 15.6 3.8
1978/79 2035/36 4.9 4.0 6.1 3.4 1.5 8.1
1979/80 2036/37 5.4 4.4 6.5 9.8 11.1 7.6
1980/81 2037/38 6.1 5.0 7.4 13.4 13.4 13.4
1981/82 2038/39 6.7 5.5 8.1 10.4 11.0 9.4
1982/83 2039/40 7.7 6.4 8.9 14.2 16.0 10.6
1983/84 2040/41 8.2 6.8 9.7 6.2 5.5 8.4
1984/85 2041/42 8.5 6.9 10.6 4.1 1.0 9.9
1985/86 2042/43 9.8 8.1 11.8 15.8 18.6 10.8
1986/87 2043/44 11.2 9.4 12.9 13.3 15.1 9.5
1987/88 2044/45 12.4 10.5 14.1 10.8 12.1 9.0
1988/89 2045/46 13.4 11.1 15.9 8.3 5.9 12.8
1989/90 2046/47 14.7 12.3 17.2 9.7 11.0 8.1
1990/91 2047/48 16.1 13.6 18.8 9.8 10.0 9.3
1991/92 2048/49 19.5 16.9 21.5 21.1 24.5 14.8
1992/93 2049/50 21.2 18.0 24.4 8.9 6.3 13.5
1993/94 2050/51 23.1 19.6 26.7 8.9 9.1 9.0
1994/95 2051/52 24.9 21.0 28.8 7.7 7.3 7.9
1995/96 2052/53 26.9 22.9 30.7 8.1 8.9 6.7
1996/97 2053/54 29.1 24.8 33.1 8.1 8.2 8.0
1997/98 2054/55 31.5 26.7 36.1 8.3 7.8 9.0
1998/99 2055/56 35.1 31.0 38.2 11.4 16.2 5.8
1999/00 2056/57 36.3 31.2 40.9 3.4 0.5 7.1
2000/01 2057/58 37.2 30.5 44.2 2.4 -2.3 8.1
2001/02 2058/59 38.3 31.6 45.2 2.9 3.6 2.1
2002/03 2059/60 40.1 33.0 47.4 4.7 4.5 5.0
2003/04 2060/61 41.7 34.1 49.7 4.0 3.3 4.7
2004/05 2061/62 43.6 35.4 52.2 4.5 4.0 5.1
2005/06 2062/63 47.1 38.2 56.4 8.0 7.8 8.1
2006/07 2063/64 49.8 40.9 59.2 5.9 7.0 4.9
2007/08 2064/65 53.2 44.7 61.6 6.7 9.3 4.1
2008/09 2065/66 59.9 52.4 67.2 12.6 17.1 8.9
2009/10 2066/67 65.6 60.4 70.4 9.6 15.5 5.0
2010/11 2067/68 71.9 69.3 74.3 9.6 14.7 5.4
2011/12 2068/69 77.8 74.6 80.9 8.3 7.7 9.0
2012/13 2069/70 85.5 81.7 89.1 9.9 9.6 10.0
2013/14 2070/71 93.3 91.2 95.1 9.1 11.6 6.8
2014/15 2071/72 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.2 9.6 5.2
2015/16 2072/73 109.9 110.9 109.2 9.9 10.9 9.2
2016/17 2073/74 114.8 113.0 116.3 4.4 1.9 6.5
2017/18 2074/75 119.6 116.1 122.4 4.2 2.7 5.3
Annex 3
National Consumer Price Index (Monthwise)
(2014/15 =100)
Fiscal Year/Month Food and Non-Food and Food and Non-Food and
Overall Overall
2002/03 (2059/60) 40.1 33.0 47.4 4.7 4.5 5.0
Jul/Aug 41.4 34.0 49.1 4.2 4.5 4.0
Aug/Sep 40.9 33.6 48.4 3.3 2.5 4.1
Sep/Oct 40.7 33.6 47.9 3.0 2.2 3.8
Oct/Nov 40.0 32.5 48.0 2.2 1.1 3.4
Nov/Dec 39.7 31.9 48.1 2.7 1.7 3.7
Dec/Jan 39.8 32.5 47.3 3.3 2.7 3.8
Jan/Feb 40.1 33.2 47.3 4.6 5.2 3.8
Feb/Mar 39.5 33.5 45.5 5.2 6.8 3.6
Mar/Apr 40.4 33.6 47.2 8.1 7.9 8.4
Apr/May 40.1 33.1 47.3 7.7 8.3 7.0
May/Jun 39.6 32.3 47.4 6.6 6.2 7.1
Jun/Jul 39.2 32.4 46.2 6.1 5.2 6.9
2003/04 (2060/61) 41.7 34.1 49.7 4.0 3.3 4.7
Jul/Aug 43.6 35.4 52.3 5.4 4.2 6.5
Aug/Sep 43.0 34.9 51.6 5.2 3.9 6.5
Sep/Oct 43.0 35.2 51.1 5.6 4.8 6.5
Oct/Nov 42.3 34.2 51.0 5.8 5.3 6.3
Nov/Dec 41.7 33.1 51.0 4.9 3.9 6.0
Dec/Jan 41.7 33.9 50.0 5.0 4.1 5.9
Jan/Feb 42.0 34.5 49.9 4.7 4.0 5.7
Feb/Mar 41.3 34.6 48.0 4.4 3.1 5.7
Mar/Apr 41.1 34.4 47.8 1.7 2.4 1.1
Apr/May 40.6 33.3 48.4 1.3 0.6 2.2
May/Jun 40.3 32.8 48.4 1.8 1.6 2.1
Jun/Jul 39.9 33.0 47.2 2.0 1.9 2.3
2004/05 (2061/62) 43.6 35.4 52.2 4.5 4.0 5.1
Jul/Aug 44.7 36.4 53.3 2.4 2.8 2.0
Aug/Sep 44.2 36.0 52.6 2.6 3.3 1.9
Sep/Oct 44.1 36.0 52.6 2.6 2.1 3.0
Oct/Nov 43.5 35.0 52.7 2.7 2.2 3.3
Nov/Dec 43.0 34.1 52.6 3.1 3.0 3.2
Dec/Jan 43.7 35.0 52.9 4.6 3.4 5.7
Jan/Feb 44.4 35.9 53.6 5.7 4.1 7.4
Feb/Mar 43.6 36.2 51.3 5.7 4.7 6.8
Mar/Apr 43.5 36.1 51.0 5.8 4.8 6.8
Apr/May 43.2 35.2 51.8 6.4 5.8 7.0
May/Jun 42.8 34.5 51.8 6.2 5.3 7.0
Jun/Jul 42.6 35.0 50.7 6.6 6.0 7.3
2005/06 (2062/63) 47.1 38.2 56.4 8.0 7.8 8.1
Jul/Aug 47.9 38.8 57.6 7.3 6.6 8.0
Aug/Sep 47.8 38.6 57.5 8.2 7.1 9.3
Sep/Oct 47.5 38.7 56.9 7.8 7.5 8.3
Oct/Nov 47.2 38.0 57.1 8.5 8.6 8.3
Nov/Dec 46.8 37.3 57.0 8.8 9.3 8.3
Dec/Jan 46.7 37.9 56.0 7.0 8.2 5.8
Jan/Feb 47.0 38.5 56.0 5.8 7.1 4.4
Feb/Mar 47.0 38.5 56.0 7.7 6.2 9.1
Mar/Apr 46.9 38.6 55.6 7.9 6.9 9.0
Apr/May 47.2 38.4 56.5 9.1 9.1 9.1
May/Jun 46.7 37.7 56.4 9.1 9.1 9.0
Jun/Jul 46.1 37.7 55.1 8.3 7.9 8.7
Annex 3
(2014/15 =100)
Overall Overall
2006/07 (2063/64) 49.8 40.9 59.2 5.9 7.0 4.9
Jul/Aug 50.1 40.8 59.9 4.5 5.1 4.0
Aug/Sep 50.4 41.3 59.8 5.5 7.1 4.1
Sep/Oct 50.6 42.2 59.3 6.5 9.2 4.1
Oct/Nov 50.2 41.2 59.7 6.4 8.5 4.6
Nov/Dec 49.5 39.9 59.7 5.8 7.0 4.7
Dec/Jan 48.8 39.6 58.6 4.6 4.6 4.7
Jan/Feb 49.4 40.3 59.0 5.1 4.8 5.4
Feb/Mar 49.5 40.5 59.0 5.4 5.4 5.4
Mar/Apr 49.6 40.9 58.6 5.6 6.0 5.4
Apr/May 50.3 41.4 59.7 6.6 7.8 5.6
May/Jun 49.9 40.7 59.6 6.7 8.1 5.6
Jun/Jul 49.8 41.8 58.2 8.0 10.8 5.6
2007/08 (2064/65) 53.2 44.7 61.6 6.7 9.3 4.1
Jul/Aug 52.9 44.5 61.4 5.6 9.2 2.6
Aug/Sep 53.4 45.5 61.4 6.1 10.2 2.6
Sep/Oct 53.4 45.9 60.8 5.4 8.8 2.7
Oct/Nov 52.9 44.5 61.5 5.3 7.9 3.1
Nov/Dec 51.8 42.5 61.5 4.6 6.6 3.0
Dec/Jan 51.2 42.2 60.4 4.8 6.6 3.2
Jan/Feb 52.0 43.1 61.3 5.2 7.0 3.8
Feb/Mar 52.5 44.0 61.3 6.0 8.4 4.0
Mar/Apr 53.5 45.7 61.0 8.0 11.8 4.1
Apr/May 54.5 46.4 62.3 8.3 12.2 4.3
May/Jun 54.9 45.6 63.6 10.1 11.8 6.7
Jun/July 55.1 46.6 63.4 10.6 11.5 9.0
2008/09 (2065/66) 59.9 52.4 67.2 12.6 17.1 8.9
Jul/Aug 59.2 50.1 68.3 11.8 12.5 11.2
Aug/Sep 60.1 51.9 68.3 12.4 13.8 11.2
Sep/Oct 60.4 53.1 67.7 13.2 15.5 10.7
Oct/Nov 60.1 52.1 68.1 13.7 17.0 10.7
Nov/Dec 58.7 49.8 67.7 13.4 17.0 10.2
Dec/Jan 58.2 50.0 66.3 13.8 18.4 9.7
Jan/Feb 58.9 51.1 66.5 13.2 18.5 8.6
Feb/Mar 59.3 51.9 66.4 12.9 18.1 8.2
Mar/Apr 59.7 53.0 66.1 11.6 14.0 8.2
Apr/May 61.2 54.8 67.5 12.4 17.9 8.4
May/Jun 61.5 55.3 67.4 12.0 21.5 5.9
Jun/July 61.3 56.5 65.8 11.1 21.1 3.7
2009/10 (2066/67) 65.6 60.4 70.4 9.6 15.5 5.0
Jul/Aug 65.2 59.7 70.2 10.1 19.2 2.9
Aug/Sep 65.6 60.7 70.1 9.1 17.1 2.8
Sep/Oct 65.7 61.4 69.6 8.5 15.7 3.3
Oct/Nov 65.6 60.7 70.2 9.1 16.6 3.1
Nov/Dec 64.8 58.8 70.4 10.2 18.1 4.1
Dec/Jan 64.4 59.1 69.3 10.7 18.3 4.6
Jan/Feb 65.3 60.1 70.3 10.9 17.5 5.6
Feb/Mar 65.2 59.6 70.3 9.9 14.8 6.0
Mar/Apr 65.5 60.5 70.1 9.7 16.1 6.3
Apr/May 66.7 60.9 72.1 8.8 11.3 6.9
May/Jun 66.6 60.8 72.0 8.2 9.8 7.0
Jun/July 66.8 62.7 70.6 9.0 11.0 7.4
Annex 3
(2014/15 =100)
Overall Overall
2010/11 (2067/68) 71.9 69.3 74.3 9.6 14.7 5.4
Jul/Aug 71.4 67.2 75.1 9.5 12.5 7.0
Aug/Sep 71.3 68.1 74.1 8.6 12.2 5.6
Sep/Oct 71.4 69.4 73.4 8.9 13.1 5.4
Oct/Nov 71.1 68.8 73.4 8.4 13.3 4.5
Nov/Dec 70.9 67.7 74.0 9.6 15.2 5.0
Dec/Jan 71.7 69.5 73.6 11.3 17.6 6.2
Jan/Feb 71.9 70.0 73.7 10.2 16.6 5.0
Feb/Mar 72.1 69.9 74.1 10.7 17.3 5.3
Mar/Apr 72.4 70.9 73.9 10.6 17.3 5.3
Apr/May 72.9 70.7 75.1 9.5 16.0 4.2
May/Jun 72.3 69.4 75.1 8.8 14.3 4.3
Jun/July 73.2 70.3 76.0 9.6 12.2 7.6
2011/12 (2068/69) 77.8 74.6 80.9 8.3 7.7 9.0
Jul/Aug 76.8 73.8 79.5 7.7 9.9 5.8
Aug/Sep 77.3 75.0 79.5 8.5 10.1 7.3
Sep/Oct 77.8 76.1 79.3 8.9 9.6 8.1
Oct/Nov 77.1 74.6 79.6 8.4 8.4 8.3
Nov/Dec 76.3 72.5 79.7 7.5 7.0 7.8
Dec/Jan 76.5 72.3 80.3 6.8 4.0 9.0
Jan/Feb 77.0 72.9 80.9 7.1 4.1 9.6
Feb/Mar 77.1 72.9 81.1 7.0 4.2 9.4
Mar/Apr 77.9 74.2 81.3 7.5 4.6 10.0
Apr/May 79.3 75.7 82.7 8.7 7.1 10.1
May/Jun 79.5 76.3 82.6 9.9 9.9 9.9
Jun/July 81.6 78.7 84.5 11.5 11.9 11.2
2012/13 (2069/70) 85.5 81.7 89.1 9.9 9.6 10.0
Jul/Aug 85.9 82.8 88.7 11.9 12.2 11.6
Aug/Sep 86.0 82.8 89.0 11.2 10.4 11.9
Sep/Oct 85.9 83.1 88.7 10.5 9.1 11.8
Oct/Nov 85.2 81.2 89.0 10.5 8.9 11.7
Nov/Dec 84.2 78.8 89.2 10.4 8.7 11.8
Dec/Jan 84.1 79.2 88.5 9.8 9.6 10.2
Jan/Feb 84.8 80.6 88.6 10.1 10.7 9.6
Feb/Mar 85.0 81.1 88.6 10.2 11.3 9.2
Mar/Apr 85.2 81.8 88.3 9.5 10.3 8.7
Apr/May 86.2 82.3 89.8 8.7 8.7 8.6
May/Jun 86.1 82.2 89.7 8.2 7.7 8.6
Jun/July 87.9 85.3 90.6 7.8 8.4 7.2
2013/14 (2070/71) 93.3 91.2 95.1 9.1 11.6 6.8
Jul/Aug 92.7 90.1 94.9 7.9 8.9 7.0
Aug/Sep 92.8 90.5 94.9 8.0 9.4 6.8
Sep/Oct 93.2 91.4 94.8 8.4 10.0 6.9
Oct/Nov 93.7 92.2 95.1 10.0 13.5 6.9
Nov/Dec 92.8 90.2 95.1 10.3 14.5 6.7
Dec/Jan 92.2 89.4 94.6 9.7 12.9 6.9
Jan/Feb 92.2 89.3 94.7 8.8 10.8 6.9
Feb/Mar 92.6 89.9 94.9 8.9 10.8 7.1
Mar/Apr 93.3 91.8 94.5 9.4 12.3 7.0
Apr/May 94.6 92.9 96.2 9.7 12.9 7.0
May/Jun 94.2 92.3 96.0 9.5 12.2 7.0
Jun/July 95.0 94.7 95.4 8.1 11.1 5.3
Annex 3
(2014/15 =100)
Overall Overall
2014/15 (2071/72) 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.2 9.6 5.2
Jul/Aug 99.6 99.7 99.6 7.5 10.6 5.0
Aug/Sep 99.9 100.3 99.5 7.6 10.8 4.8
Sep/Oct 100.2 101.0 99.5 7.5 10.6 4.9
Oct/Nov 100.4 101.3 99.7 7.2 9.9 4.8
Nov/Dec 99.4 99.0 99.6 7.0 9.8 4.8
Dec/Jan 98.6 97.4 99.5 6.8 9.0 5.1
Jan/Feb 98.7 97.5 99.6 7.0 9.1 5.2
Feb/Mar 99.0 98.4 99.6 7.0 9.5 4.9
Mar/Apr 99.7 99.8 99.6 6.9 8.7 5.3
Apr/May 101.3 101.2 101.4 7.1 8.9 5.4
May/Jun 101.2 101.1 101.3 7.4 9.5 5.5
Jun/July 102.2 103.5 101.2 7.6 9.2 6.1
2015/16 (2072/73) 109.9 110.9 109.2 9.9 10.9 9.2
Jul/Aug 106.5 106.9 106.2 6.9 7.3 6.6
Aug/Sep 107.1 108.3 106.1 7.2 8.0 6.6
Sep/Oct 108.4 110.8 106.5 8.2 9.7 7.1
Oct/Nov 110.9 113.5 108.8 10.4 12.1 9.2
Nov/Dec 110.9 113.7 108.7 11.6 14.8 9.1
Dec/Jan 110.5 112.2 109.1 12.1 15.2 9.7
Jan/Feb 109.8 110.0 109.7 11.3 12.8 10.1
Feb/Mar 109.2 108.5 109.7 10.2 10.3 10.2
Mar/Apr 109.4 109.1 109.6 9.7 9.3 10.0
Apr/May 111.5 110.9 111.9 10.0 9.6 10.4
May/Jun 112.4 113.1 111.9 11.1 11.9 10.5
Jun/July 112.9 114.0 112.0 10.4 10.2 10.7
2016/17 (2073/74) 114.8 113.0 116.3 4.5 1.9 6.5
Jul/Aug 115.7 116.9 114.8 8.6 9.3 8.1
Aug/Sep 115.5 116.6 114.6 7.9 7.7 8.1
Sep/Oct 115.7 117.1 114.6 6.7 5.7 7.6
Oct/Nov 116.1 116.5 115.8 4.8 2.6 6.5
Nov/Dec 115.1 114.4 115.7 3.8 0.6 6.5
Dec/Jan 113.9 111.5 115.9 3.2 -0.7 6.2
Jan/Feb 113.4 109.7 116.3 3.3 -0.2 6.1
Feb/Mar 112.4 108.2 115.8 2.9 -0.4 5.6
Mar/Apr 113.5 109.9 116.4 3.8 0.7 6.3
Apr/May 115.2 111.1 118.6 3.4 0.2 6.0
May/Jun 115.6 112.0 118.5 2.8 -1.0 5.8
Jun/July 115.9 113.0 118.3 2.7 -0.9 5.6
2017/18 (2074/75) 119.6 116.2 122.4 4.2 2.7 5.3
Jul/Aug 118.3 115.7 120.4 2.3 -1.0 4.9
Aug/Sep 119.4 118.7 120.0 3.4 1.8 4.7
Sep/Oct 119.2 117.7 120.5 3.1 0.5 5.2
Oct/Nov 120.6 119.2 121.7 3.8 2.3 5.1
Nov/Dec 119.9 117.6 121.8 4.2 2.8 5.3
Dec/Jan 118.5 114.2 122.0 4.0 2.4 5.3
Jan/Feb 119.0 114.1 123.1 5.0 4.0 5.8
Feb/Mar 119.1 114.2 123.1 6.0 5.6 6.3
Mar/Apr 119.5 115.0 123.2 5.3 4.7 5.8
Apr/May 120.0 114.7 124.3 4.1 3.2 4.8
May/Jun 120.3 115.3 124.4 4.1 3.0 5.0
Jun/July 121.3 117.4 124.3 4.6 3.9 5.1
Annex 4
Balance of Payments Indicators*
Rs. in million As percentage of GDP
Fiscal Year Nepalese Year Net exports of Goods Current Balance of Workers' Net exports of Goods Current Balance of Workers'
and Services Account Payments Remittances and Services Account Payments Remittances
1974/75 2031/32 -644.2 -120.3 422.4 -3.9 -0.7 2.5

1975/76 2032/33 -528.6 60.0 358.2 -3.0 0.3 2.1
1976/77 2033/34 -363.2 254.7 310.8 -2.1 1.5 1.8
1977/78 2034/35 -879.0 -291.5 10.8 -4.5 -1.5 0.1
1978/79 2035/36 -830.2 39.4 583.4 -3.7 0.2 2.6
1979/80 2036/37 -1529.8 -341.6 26.4 -6.6 -1.5 0.1
1980/81 2037/38 -1713.2 -295.7 194.0 -6.3 -1.1 0.7
1981/82 2038/39 -2074.0 -392.3 501.5 -6.7 -1.3 1.6
1982/83 2039/40 -3562.1 -1671.4 -675.0 -10.6 -5.0 -2.0
1983/84 2040/41 -3416.8 -1343.4 -126.0 -8.7 -3.4 -0.3
1984/85 2041/42 -3942.7 -1849.0 -866.0 -8.5 -4.0 -1.9
1985/86 2042/43 -4711.8 -2470.9 563.0 -8.5 -4.4 1.0
1986/87 2043/44 -5596.7 -2904.4 376.5 -8.8 -4.5 0.6
1987/88 2044/45 -7553.8 -4575.1 2273.0 -9.8 -5.9 3.0
1988/89 2045/46 -9096.2 -6334.8 75.9 -10.2 -7.1 0.1
1989/90 2046/47 -10433.7 -7643.6 2649.6 -10.1 -7.4 2.6
1990/91 2047/48 -13160.9 -9499.7 4132.2 -10.9 -7.9 3.4
1991/92 2048/49 -14368.3 -10074.0 3394.4 -9.6 -6.7 2.3
1992/93 2049/50 -16909.1 -9971.8 7740.2 -9.9 -5.8 4.5
1993/94 2050/51 -14836.2 -8027.2 6283.3 -7.4 -4.0 3.2
1994/95 2051/52 -22494.9 -11786.1 -313.9 -10.3 -5.4 -0.1
1995/96 2052/53 -33735.4 -21542.2 -1080.5 -13.6 -8.7 -0.4
1996/97 2053/54 -31638.1 -16508.0 3202.1 -11.3 -5.9 1.1
1997/98 2054/55 -32486.1 -15188.2 10965.9 -10.8 -5.0 3.6
1998/99 2055/56 -21801.0 235.1 9840.0 -6.4 0.1 2.9
1999/00 2056/57 -32334.0 -8965.8 14434.1 -8.5 -2.4 3.8
2000/01 2057/58 -47147.2 20148.5 5221.4 47216.1 -10.7 4.6 1.2 10.7
2001/02 2058/59 -49420.1 18161.1 -3342.9 47536.3 -10.8 4.0 -0.7 10.3
2002/03 2059/60 -63242.6 11614.7 4363.5 54203.3 -12.8 2.4 0.9 11.0
2003/04 2060/61 -68606.7 14598.0 16005.2 58587.6 -12.8 2.7 3.0 10.9
2004/05 2061/62 -87796.3 11544.6 5742.1 65541.2 -14.9 2.0 1.0 11.1
2005/06 2062/63 -116876.7 14224.5 25597.8 97688.5 -17.9 2.2 3.9 14.9
2006/07 2063/64 -137326.0 -902.2 5904.3 100144.8 -18.9 -0.1 0.8 13.8
2007/08 2064/65 -167083.7 23679.6 29674.7 142682.7 -20.5 2.9 3.6 17.5
2008/09 2065/66 -219799.0 41437.3 44758.4 209698.5 -22.2 4.2 4.5 21.2
2009/10 2066/67 -319900.3 -28135.2 -3325.7 231725.3 -26.8 -2.4 -0.3 19.4
2010/11 2067/68 -328344.5 -12936.4 4089.7 253551.6 -24.0 -0.9 0.3 18.5
2011/12 2068/69 -359084.3 75979.2 131626.6 359554.4 -23.5 5.0 8.6 23.5
2012/13 2069/70 -453718.7 57060.7 68939.6 434581.7 -26.8 3.4 4.1 25.6
2013/14 2070/71 -574530.5 89721.5 127127.1 543294.1 -29.2 4.6 6.5 27.7
2014/15 2071/72 -635879.2 108319.8 145036.0 617278.8 -29.9 5.1 6.8 29.0
2015/16 2072/73 -671772.4 140418.6 188912.3 665064.3 -29.9 6.2 8.4 29.6
2016/17 2073/74 -892926.9 -10130.6 82106.1 695452.4 -33.8 -0.4 3.1 26.3
2017/18 2074/75 -1132502.6 -245216.7 960.2 755058.6 -37.7 -8.2 0.0 25.1
*(-Deficits)
Annex 5
Direction of Foreign Trade
Rs. in million As percent of GDP
Nepalese
Fiscal Year Trade Trade
Year Exports Imports Total Trade Exports Imports Total Trade
Balance Balance
1974/75 2031/32 889.6 1814.6 -925.0 2704.2 5.4 11.0 -5.6 16.3
1975/76 2032/33 1185.8 1981.7 -795.9 3167.5 6.8 11.4 -4.6 18.2
1976/77 2033/34 1164.7 2008.0 -843.3 3172.7 6.7 11.6 -4.9 18.4
1977/78 2034/35 1046.2 2469.6 -1423.4 3515.8 5.3 12.5 -7.2 17.8
1978/79 2035/36 1296.8 2884.7 -1587.9 4181.5 5.8 13.0 -7.1 18.8
1979/80 2036/37 1150.5 3480.1 -2329.6 4630.6 4.9 14.9 -10.0 19.8
1980/81 2037/38 1608.7 4428.2 -2819.5 6036.9 5.9 16.2 -10.3 22.1
1981/82 2038/39 1491.5 4930.3 -3438.8 6421.8 4.8 15.9 -11.1 20.7
1982/83 2039/40 1132.0 6314.0 -5182.0 7446.0 3.4 18.7 -15.3 22.1
1983/84 2040/41 1703.9 6514.3 -4810.4 8218.2 4.3 16.5 -12.2 20.9
1984/85 2041/42 2740.6 7742.1 -5001.5 10482.7 5.9 16.6 -10.7 22.5
1985/86 2042/43 3078.0 9341.2 -6263.2 12419.2 5.5 16.8 -11.2 22.3
1986/87 2043/44 2991.4 10905.2 -7913.8 13896.6 4.7 17.1 -12.4 21.8
1987/88 2044/45 4114.5 13869.6 -9755.1 17984.1 5.4 18.0 -12.7 23.4
1988/89 2045/46 4195.3 16263.7 -12068.4 20459.0 4.7 18.2 -13.5 22.9
1989/90 2046/47 5156.2 18324.9 -13168.7 23481.1 5.0 17.7 -12.7 22.7
1990/91 2047/48 7387.5 23226.5 -15839.0 30614.0 6.1 19.3 -13.2 25.4
1991/92 2048/49 13706.5 31940.0 -18233.5 45646.5 9.2 21.4 -12.2 30.5
1992/93 2049/50 17266.5 39205.6 -21939.1 56472.1 10.1 22.9 -12.8 32.9
1993/94 2050/51 19293.4 51570.8 -32277.4 70864.2 9.7 25.9 -16.2 35.6
1994/95 2051/52 17639.2 63679.5 -46040.3 81318.7 8.0 29.1 -21.0 37.1
1995/96 2052/53 19881.1 74454.5 -54573.4 94335.6 8.0 29.9 -21.9 37.9
1996/97 2053/54 22636.5 93553.4 -70916.9 116189.9 8.1 33.4 -25.3 41.4
1997/98 2054/55 27513.5 89002.0 -61488.5 116515.5 9.1 29.6 -20.4 38.7
1998/99 2055/56 35676.3 87525.3 -51849.0 123201.6 10.4 25.6 -15.2 36.0
1999/00 2056/57 49822.7 108504.9 -58682.2 158327.6 13.1 28.6 -15.5 41.7
2000/01 2057/58 55654.1 115687.2 -60033.1 171341.3 12.6 26.2 -13.6 38.8
2001/02 2058/59 46944.8 107389.0 -60444.2 154333.8 10.2 23.4 -13.2 33.6
2002/03 2059/60 49930.6 124352.1 -74421.5 174282.7 10.1 25.3 -15.1 35.4
2003/04 2060/61 53910.7 136277.1 -82366.4 190187.8 10.0 25.4 -15.3 35.4
2004/05 2061/62 58705.7 149473.6 -90767.9 208179.3 10.0 25.4 -15.4 35.3
2005/06 2062/63 60234.1 173780.3 -113546.2 234014.4 9.2 26.6 -17.4 35.8
2006/07 2063/64 59383.1 194694.6 -135311.5 254077.7 8.2 26.8 -18.6 34.9
2007/08 2064/65 59266.5 221937.7 -162671.2 281204.2 7.3 27.2 -19.9 34.5
2008/09 2065/66 67697.5 284469.6 -216772.1 352167.1 6.9 28.8 -21.9 35.6
2009/10 2066/67 60824.0 374335.2 -313511.2 435159.2 5.1 31.4 -26.3 36.5
2010/11 2067/68 64338.5 396175.5 -331837.0 460514.0 4.7 29.0 -24.3 33.7
2011/12 2068/69 74261.0 461667.7 -387406.7 535928.7 4.9 30.2 -25.4 35.1
2012/13 2069/70 76917.1 556740.3 -479822.8 633657.3 4.5 32.8 -28.3 37.4
2013/14 2070/71 91991.4 714365.8 -622374.4 806357.2 4.7 36.4 -31.7 41.0
2014/15 2071/72 85319.1 774684.2 -689365.1 860003.3 4.0 36.4 -32.4 40.4
2015/16 2072/73 70117.1 773599.1 -703482.0 843716.3 3.1 34.4 -31.3 37.5
2016/17 2073/74 73049.1 990113.2 -917064.1 1063162.3 2.8 38.1 -35.3 40.9
2017/18 2074/75 81191.6 1242826.8 -1161635.2 1324018.4 2.7 41.3 -38.6 44.0
*(-Deficits)
Annex 6
Government Revenue and Expenditure
(Rs. in million)
Expenditure Foreign Assistance
Domestic
Fiscal Year Nepalese Year
Recurrent Capital Financial* Total Revenue Foreign Grants Foreign Loan Total Loan
1974/75 2031/32 532.0 967.3 14.5 1,513.8 1,007.0 282.8 104.0 386.8 100.0
1975/76 2032/33 658.4 1,238.9 16.1 1,913.4 1,112.0 359.7 146.0 505.7 200.0
1976/77 2033/34 792.9 1,498.3 39.2 2,330.4 1,331.5 392.6 164.3 556.9 300.0
1977/78 2034/35 822.6 1,808.0 44.3 2,674.9 1,553.4 466.6 381.8 848.4 240.0
1978/79 2035/36 985.1 1,978.8 56.6 3,020.5 1,797.9 599.2 390.2 989.4 200.0
1979/80 2036/37 1,067.2 2,308.6 94.9 3,470.7 1,857.1 805.6 534.9 1,340.5 180.0
1980/81 2037/38 1,274.9 2,731.1 86.3 4,092.3 2,400.4 868.9 693.3 1,562.2 250.0
1981/82 2038/39 1,530.6 3,726.9 103.8 5,361.3 2,676.0 993.3 729.9 1,723.2 500.0
1982/83 2039/40 1,903.5 4,982.1 93.6 6,979.2 2,835.3 1,090.1 985.8 2,075.9 1,000.0
1983/84 2040/41 2,107.0 5,163.8 166.5 7,437.3 3,406.3 876.6 1,670.9 2,547.5 1,576.8
1984/85 2041/42 2,731.4 5,488.7 174.7 8,394.8 3,916.6 923.4 1,754.9 2,678.3 1,799.9
1985/86 2042/43 3,241.2 6,213.1 342.8 9,797.1 4,644.5 1,172.9 2,501.1 3,674.0 1,403.4
1986/87 2043/44 3,784.6 7,378.0 350.6 11,513.2 5,975.1 1,285.1 2,705.8 3,990.9 1,644.7
1987/88 2044/45 4,279.5 9,428.0 397.5 14,105.0 7,290.4 2,076.8 3,815.8 5,892.6 1,130.0
1988/89 2045/46 5,142.1 12,328.8 534.1 18,005.0 7,776.6 1,680.6 5,666.4 7,347.0 1,330.0
1989/90 2046/47 5,869.6 12,997.5 802.2 19,669.3 9,287.9 1,975.4 5,959.6 7,935.0 2,150.0
1990/91 2047/48 6,831.3 15,979.5 739.0 23,549.8 10,730.4 2,164.8 6,256.7 8,421.5 4,552.7
1991/92 2048/49 8,698.4 16,512.8 1,207.0 26,418.2 13,512.7 1,643.8 6,816.9 8,460.7 2,078.8
1992/93 2049/50 9,886.2 19,413.6 1,597.9 30,897.7 15,148.4 3,793.3 6,920.9 10,714.2 1,620.0
1993/94 2050/51 10,511.0 21,188.2 1,898.2 33,597.4 19,580.7 2,393.6 9,163.6 11,557.2 1,820.0
1994/95 2051/52 16,611.9 19,794.9 2,653.2 39,060.0 24,575.2 3,937.1 7,312.3 11,249.4 1,900.0
1995/96 2052/53 18,714.4 24,980.5 2,847.5 46,542.4 27,893.1 4,825.1 9,463.9 14,289.0 2,200.0
1996/97 2053/54 20,727.9 26,542.6 3,453.3 50,723.8 30,373.4 5,988.3 9,043.6 15,031.9 3,000.0
1997/98 2054/55 23,243.2 28,943.9 3,931.2 56,118.3 32,937.9 5,402.6 11,054.5 16,457.1 3,400.0
1998/99 2055/56 31,944.2 22,992.1 4,642.7 59,579.0 37,251.0 4,336.6 11,852.4 16,189.0 4,710.0
1999/00 2056/57 35,579.1 25,480.7 5,212.7 66,272.5 42,889.6 5,711.7 11,812.2 17,523.9 5,500.0
2000/01 2057/58 45,837.3 28,307.2 5,690.6 79,835.1 48,893.6 6,753.4 12,044.0 18,797.5 7,000.0
2001/02 2058/59 48,863.9 24,773.4 6,434.9 80,072.2 50,445.6 6,686.1 7,698.7 14,384.8 8,000.0
2002/03 2059/60 52,090.5 22,356.1 9,559.5 84,006.1 56,229.7 11,339.1 4,546.4 15,885.6 8,880.0
2003/04 2060/61 55,552.1 23,095.6 10,794.9 89,442.6 62,331.0 11,283.4 7,629.0 18,912.4 5,607.8
2004/05 2061/62 61,686.4 27,340.8 13,533.3 102,560.5 70,124.1 14,391.2 9,266.1 23,657.3 8,938.1
2005/06 2062/63 67,017.8 29,606.6 14,264.8 110,889.2 72,282.1 13,827.5 8,214.3 22,041.8 11,834.2
2006/07 2063/64 77,122.4 39,729.9 16,752.3 133,604.6 87,712.1 15,800.8 10,053.5 25,854.3 17,892.3
2007/08 2064/65 91,446.9 53,516.1 16,386.9 161,349.9 107,622.7 20,320.7 8,979.9 29,300.6 20,496.4
2008/09 2065/66 127738.9 73088.9 18834.1 219,661.9 143,474.4 26,382.9 9,968.9 36,351.7 18,417.1
2009/10 2066/67 186597.6 40509.8 32581.8 259,689.1 179,945.8 38,546.0 11,223.4 49,769.4 29,914.0
2010/11 2067/68 210167.7 47327.7 37868.1 295,363.5 199,819.0 45,922.2 12,075.6 57,997.8 42,515.8
2011/12 2068/69 243460.0 51390.7 44316.8 339,167.5 244,561.1 40,810.3 11,083.1 51,893.4 36,418.7
2012/13 2069/70 247455.5 54598.4 56584.1 358,638.0 296,776.5 35,229.8 11,969.1 47,198.9 19,042.9
2013/14 2070/71 303531.7 66694.7 64825.8 435,052.3 363,493.4 42,205.8 17,998.8 60,204.6 19,982.9
2014/15 2071/72 339278.0 88754.7 103307.3 531,340.0 407,947.7 38,174.3 25,531.3 63,705.6 42,367.6
2015/16 2072/73 370986.8 122350.4 107694.6 601,031.9 485,239.0 39,544.0 34,455.9 73,999.8 87,774.5
2016/17 2073/74 518614.3 208749.4 109883.4 837,247.1 612,597.5 31,932.3 58,013.0 89,945.3 88,337.7
2017/18R 2074/75R 699586.3 238662.4 108261.1 1,046,509.8 728,350.0 36,163.9 74,919.8 111,083.7 144,750.9
*Before 2004/05, Expenditure was classified as regular and development expenditure. Principal repayments used to be one of the components of regular expenditure. While
constructing this series, principal repayments has been dissegrgated from regular expenditure from 1974/75 (2031/32) to 2009/10.
R=Revised Estimate from Budget Speech 2017/18 and this might differ from data presented in the table 32 and 34.
Note: Government budgetary operation has been reported as per the Government Finance Statistics, 2001 from the fiscal year 2009/10 that may not be consistent with the
previous reporting.
Source: Economic Survey and Budget Speeches
Annex 7
(Growth rate in Percent)
Nepalese Domestic
Fiscal Year
Year Recurrent Capital Financial* Total Revenue Foreign Grants Foreign Loan Total Loan
1975/76 2032/33 23.8 28.1 11.0 26.4 10.4 27.2 40.4 30.7 100.0
1976/77 2033/34 20.4 20.9 143.5 21.8 19.7 9.1 12.5 10.1 50.0
1977/78 2034/35 3.7 20.7 13.0 14.8 16.7 18.8 132.4 52.3 -20.0
1978/79 2035/36 19.8 9.4 27.8 12.9 15.7 28.4 2.2 16.6 -16.7
1979/80 2036/37 8.3 16.7 67.7 14.9 3.3 34.4 37.1 35.5 -10.0
1980/81 2037/38 19.5 18.3 -9.1 17.9 29.3 7.9 29.6 16.5 38.9
1981/82 2038/39 20.1 36.5 20.3 31.0 11.5 14.3 5.3 10.3 100.0
1982/83 2039/40 24.4 33.7 -9.8 30.2 6.0 9.7 35.1 20.5 100.0
1983/84 2040/41 10.7 3.6 77.9 6.6 20.1 -19.6 69.5 22.7 57.7
1984/85 2041/42 29.6 6.3 4.9 12.9 15.0 5.3 5.0 5.1 14.1
1985/86 2042/43 18.7 13.2 96.2 16.7 18.6 27.0 42.5 37.2 -22.0
1986/87 2043/44 16.8 18.7 2.3 17.5 28.6 9.6 8.2 8.6 17.2
1987/88 2044/45 13.1 27.8 13.4 22.5 22.0 61.6 41.0 47.7 -31.3
1988/89 2045/46 20.2 30.8 34.4 27.6 6.7 -19.1 48.5 24.7 17.7
1989/90 2046/47 14.1 5.4 50.2 9.2 19.4 17.5 5.2 8.0 61.7
1990/91 2047/48 16.4 22.9 -7.9 19.7 15.5 9.6 5.0 6.1 111.8
1991/92 2048/49 27.3 3.3 63.3 12.2 25.9 -24.1 9.0 0.5 -54.3
1992/93 2049/50 13.7 17.6 32.4 17.0 12.1 130.8 1.5 26.6 -22.1
1993/94 2050/51 6.3 9.1 18.8 8.7 29.3 -36.9 32.4 7.9 12.3
1994/95 2051/52 58.0 -6.6 39.8 16.3 25.5 64.5 -20.2 -2.7 4.4
1995/96 2052/53 12.7 26.2 7.3 19.2 13.5 22.6 29.4 27.0 15.8
1996/97 2053/54 10.8 6.3 21.3 9.0 8.9 24.1 -4.4 5.2 36.4
1997/98 2054/55 12.1 9.0 13.8 10.6 8.4 -9.8 22.2 9.5 13.3
1998/99 2055/56 37.4 -20.6 18.1 6.2 13.1 -19.7 7.2 -1.6 38.5
1999/00 2056/57 11.4 10.8 12.3 11.2 15.1 31.7 -0.3 8.2 16.8
2000/01 2057/58 28.8 11.1 9.2 20.5 14.0 18.2 2.0 7.3 27.3
2001/02 2058/59 6.6 -12.5 13.1 0.3 3.2 -1.0 -36.1 -23.5 14.3
2002/03 2059/60 6.6 -9.8 48.6 4.9 11.5 69.6 -40.9 10.4 11.0
2003/04 2060/61 6.6 3.3 12.9 6.5 10.9 -0.5 67.8 19.1 -36.8
2004/05 2061/62 11.0 18.4 25.4 14.7 12.5 27.5 21.5 25.1 59.4
2005/06 2062/63 8.6 8.3 5.4 8.1 3.1 -3.9 -11.4 -6.8 32.4
2006/07 2063/64 15.1 34.2 17.4 20.5 21.3 14.3 22.4 17.3 51.2
2007/08 2064/65 18.6 34.7 -2.2 20.8 22.7 28.6 -10.7 13.3 14.6
2008/09 2065/66 39.7 36.6 14.9 36.1 33.3 29.8 11.0 24.1 -10.1
2009/10 2066/67 46.1 -44.6 73.0 18.2 25.4 46.1 12.6 36.9 62.4
2010/11 2067/68 12.6 16.8 16.2 13.7 11.0 19.1 7.6 16.5 42.1
2011/12 2068/69 15.8 8.6 17.0 14.8 22.4 -11.1 -8.2 -10.5 -14.3
2012/13 2069/70 1.6 6.2 27.7 5.7 21.4 -13.7 8.0 -9.0 -47.7
2013/14 2070/71 22.7 22.2 14.6 21.3 22.5 19.8 50.4 27.6 4.9
2014/15 2071/72 11.8 33.1 59.4 22.1 12.2 -9.6 41.8 5.8 112.0
2015/16 2072/73 27.9 79.2 4.6 32.0 15.1 75.7 129.6 97.3 107.7
2016/17 2073/74 39.8 70.6 2.0 39.3 26.2 -19.2 68.4 21.5 0.6
2017/18R 2074/75R 34.9 14.3 -1.5 25.0 18.9 13.3 29.1 23.5 63.9
*Before 2004/05, Expenditure was classified as regular and development expenditure. Principal repayments used to be one of the components of regular expenditure.
While constructing this series, principal repayments has been dissegrgated from regular expenditure from 1974/75 (2031/32) to 2009/10.
R=Revised Estimate
Note: Government budgetary operation has been reported as per the Government Finance Statistics, 2001 from the fiscal year 2009/10 that may not be consistent with
the previous reporting.
Annex 8
(As percentage of Nominal GDP at Producers' Prices)
Nepalese Domestic
Fiscal Year Revenue Foreign Foreign
Year Recurrent Capital Financial* Total Total Loan
Grants Loan
1974/75 2031/32 3.2 5.8 0.1 9.1 6.1 1.7 0.6 2.3 0.6
1975/76 2032/33 3.8 7.1 0.1 11.0 6.4 2.1 0.8 2.9 1.1
1976/77 2033/34 4.6 8.7 0.2 13.5 7.7 2.3 1.0 3.2 1.7
1977/78 2034/35 4.2 9.2 0.2 13.6 7.9 2.4 1.9 4.3 1.2
1978/79 2035/36 3.8 7.6 0.2 11.6 6.9 2.3 1.5 3.8 0.8
1979/80 2036/37 4.6 9.9 0.4 14.9 8.0 3.4 2.3 5.7 0.8
1980/81 2037/38 4.7 10.0 0.3 15.0 8.8 3.2 2.5 5.7 0.9
1981/82 2038/39 4.9 12.0 0.3 17.3 8.6 3.2 2.4 5.6 1.6
1982/83 2039/40 5.6 14.7 0.3 20.6 8.4 3.2 2.9 6.1 3.0
1983/84 2040/41 5.4 13.1 0.4 18.9 8.7 2.2 4.3 6.5 4.0
1984/85 2041/42 5.9 11.8 0.4 18.0 8.4 2.0 3.8 5.7 3.9
1985/86 2042/43 5.8 11.1 0.6 17.6 8.3 2.1 4.5 6.6 2.5
1986/87 2043/44 5.9 11.6 0.5 18.0 9.4 2.0 4.2 6.2 2.6
1987/88 2044/45 5.6 12.3 0.5 18.3 9.5 2.7 5.0 7.7 1.5
1988/89 2045/46 5.8 13.8 0.6 20.2 8.7 1.9 6.3 8.2 1.5
1989/90 2046/47 5.7 12.6 0.8 19.0 9.0 1.9 5.8 7.7 2.1
1990/91 2047/48 5.7 13.3 0.6 19.6 8.9 1.8 5.2 7.0 3.8
1991/92 2048/49 5.8 11.0 0.8 17.7 9.0 1.1 4.6 5.7 1.4
1992/93 2049/50 5.8 11.3 0.9 18.0 8.8 2.2 4.0 6.2 0.9
1993/94 2050/51 5.3 10.6 1.0 16.9 9.8 1.2 4.6 5.8 0.9
1994/95 2051/52 7.6 9.0 1.2 17.8 11.2 1.8 3.3 5.1 0.9
1995/96 2052/53 7.5 10.0 1.1 18.7 11.2 1.9 3.8 5.7 0.9
1996/97 2053/54 7.4 9.5 1.2 18.1 10.8 2.1 3.2 5.4 1.1
1997/98 2054/55 7.7 9.6 1.3 18.7 10.9 1.8 3.7 5.5 1.1
1998/99 2055/56 9.3 6.7 1.4 17.4 10.9 1.3 3.5 4.7 1.4
1999/00 2056/57 9.4 6.7 1.4 17.5 11.3 1.5 3.1 4.6 1.4
2000/01 2057/58 10.4 6.4 1.3 18.1 11.1 1.5 2.7 4.3 1.6
2001/02 2058/59 10.6 5.4 1.4 17.4 11.0 1.5 1.7 3.1 1.7
2002/03 2059/60 10.6 4.5 1.9 17.1 11.4 2.3 0.9 3.2 1.8
2003/04 2060/61 10.3 4.3 2.0 16.7 11.6 2.1 1.4 3.5 1.0
2004/05 2061/62 10.5 4.6 2.3 17.4 11.9 2.4 1.6 4.0 1.5
2005/06 2062/63 10.2 4.5 2.2 17.0 11.1 2.1 1.3 3.4 1.8
2006/07 2063/64 10.6 5.5 2.3 18.4 12.1 2.2 1.4 3.6 2.5
2007/08 2064/65 11.2 6.6 2.0 19.8 13.2 2.5 1.1 3.6 2.5
2008/09 2065/66 12.9 7.4 1.9 22.2 14.5 2.7 1.0 3.7 1.9
2009/10 2066/67 15.6 3.4 2.7 21.8 15.1 3.2 0.9 4.2 2.5
2010/11 2067/68 15.4 3.5 2.8 21.6 14.6 3.4 0.9 4.2 3.1
2011/12 2068/69 15.9 3.4 2.9 22.2 16.0 2.7 0.7 3.4 2.4
2012/13 2069/70 14.6 3.2 3.3 21.2 17.5 2.1 0.7 2.8 1.1
2013/14 2070/71 15.5 3.4 3.3 22.1 18.5 2.1 0.9 3.1 1.0
2014/15 2071/72 15.9 4.2 4.8 24.9 19.2 1.8 1.2 3.0 2.0
2015/16 2072/73 16.5 5.4 4.8 26.7 21.5 1.8 1.5 3.3 3.9
2016/17 2073/74 19.6 7.9 4.2 31.7 23.2 1.2 2.2 3.4 3.3
2017/18R 2074/75R 23.3 7.9 3.6 34.8 24.2 1.2 2.5 3.7 4.8
*Before 2004/05, Expenditure was classified as regular and development expenditure. Principal repayments used to be one of the
components of regular expenditure. While constructing this series, principal repayments has been dissegrgated from regular expenditure
from 1974/75 (2031/32) to 2009/10.
R=Revised Estimate
Note: Government budgetary operation has been reported as per the Government Finance Statistics, 2001 from the fiscal year 2009/10 that
may not be consistent with the previous reporting.
Annex 9
Monetary Indicators
(Rs. in million)
Annual Growth Rate (in percent)
Fiscal Nepalese Domestic Private Sector
M1 M2 Deposits Domestic Private
Year Year Credit Credit M1 M2 Deposits
Credit Sector Credit
1974/75 2031/32 1,337.7 2,064.4 1,637.8 783.4 1,166.2 4.4 8.0 68.8 11.6 24.5
1975/76 2032/33 1,452.5 2,524.0 1,763.3 716.2 1,600.6 8.6 22.3 7.7 -8.6 37.2
1976/77 2033/34 1,852.9 3,223.0 2,125.0 864.2 2,132.9 27.6 27.7 20.5 20.7 33.3
1977/78 2034/35 2,060.6 3,772.1 2,905.3 1,071.1 2,517.8 11.2 17.0 36.7 23.9 18.0
1978/79 2035/36 2,504.9 4,511.4 3,540.8 1,331.6 2,902.2 21.6 19.6 21.9 24.3 15.3
1979/80 2036/37 2,830.4 5,285.3 4,305.8 1,916.5 3,329.7 13.0 17.2 21.6 43.9 14.7
1980/81 2037/38 3,207.8 6,307.7 5,161.4 2,498.1 4,143.2 13.3 19.3 19.9 30.3 24.4
1981/82 2038/39 3,611.5 7,458.0 6,043.1 2,638.2 4,907.0 12.6 18.2 17.1 5.6 18.4
1982/83 2039/40 4,348.9 9,222.4 8,490.9 2,699.1 6,286.5 20.4 23.7 40.5 2.3 28.1
1983/84 2040/41 4,931.5 10,455.2 9,824.5 3,174.0 7,067.0 13.4 13.4 15.7 17.6 12.4
1984/85 2041/42 5,480.0 12,296.6 12,550.9 4,036.6 8,536.1 11.1 17.6 27.8 27.2 20.8
1985/86 2042/43 7,029.3 15,159.0 15,322.9 5,167.9 10,275.7 28.3 23.3 22.1 28.0 20.4
1986/87 2043/44 8,120.2 17,498.2 17,803.1 6,132.5 11,812.4 15.5 15.4 16.2 18.7 15.0
1987/88 2044/45 9,596.6 21,422.6 20,469.3 7,947.1 14,951.9 18.2 22.4 15.0 29.6 26.6
1988/89 2045/46 11,775.4 26,605.1 26,584.3 10,357.0 18,954.6 22.7 24.2 29.9 30.3 26.8
1989/90 2046/47 14,223.0 31,552.4 29,661.6 11,687.6 21,885.0 20.8 18.6 11.6 12.8 15.5
1990/91 2047/48 16,283.6 37,712.5 34,491.4 14,108.7 26,687.5 14.5 19.5 16.3 20.7 21.9
1991/92 2048/49 19,457.7 45,670.5 41,609.1 17,780.2 33,328.5 19.5 21.1 20.6 26.0 24.9
1992/93 2049/50 23,833.0 58,322.5 49,404.9 21,208.9 43,543.1 22.5 27.7 18.7 19.3 30.6
1993/94 2050/51 28,510.4 69,777.1 57,828.1 29,606.9 52,168.5 19.6 19.6 17.0 39.6 19.8
1994/95 2051/52 32,985.4 80,984.7 72,184.7 41,943.1 61,045.5 15.7 16.1 24.8 41.7 17.0
1995/96 2052/53 36,498.0 92,652.2 89,265.7 55,524.7 71,211.4 10.6 14.4 23.7 32.4 16.7
1996/97 2053/54 45,163.8 126,462.6 115,812.1 76,830.1 81,544.7 23.7 36.5 29.7 38.4 14.5
1997/98 2054/55 51,062.5 152,800.2 134,832.7 90,800.5 102,405.2 13.1 20.8 16.4 18.2 25.6
1998/99 2055/56 60,979.7 186,120.8 158,001.1 109,447.6 126,889.6 19.4 21.8 17.2 20.5 23.9
1999/00 2056/57 70,577.0 214,454.2 187,871.4 126,757.9 154,610.3 15.7 15.2 18.9 15.8 21.8
2000/01 2057/58 77,156.2 223,988.3 207,323.0 133,315.3 181,203.4 9.3 4.4 10.4 5.2 17.2
2001/02 2058/59 83,754.1 245,911.2 228,443.8 150,956.9 183,728.1 8.6 9.8 10.2 13.2 1.4
2002/03 2059/60 93,969.7 277,306.1 251,089.0 172,516.5 202,733.7 12.2 12.8 9.9 14.3 10.3
2003/04 2060/61 100,205.8 300,440.0 285,157.5 197,016.9 232,576.3 6.6 8.3 13.6 14.2 14.7
2004/05 2061/62 113,060.8 346,824.1 327,634.4 243,570.4 250,464.9 12.8 15.4 14.9 23.6 7.7
2005/06 2062/63 126,888.0 395,518.2 365,225.1 273,477.4 289,975.9 12.2 14.0 11.5 12.3 15.8
2006/07 2063/64 154,343.9 495,377.1 442,282.3 339,834.2 334,453.3 21.6 25.2 21.1 24.3 15.3
2007/08 2064/65 196,459.4 630,521.2 560,670.7 438,354.4 421,523.7 27.3 27.3 26.8 29.0 26.0
2008/09 2065/66 218,159.0 719,599.1 654,666.4 500,650.6 550,677.0 11.0 14.1 16.8 14.2 30.6
2009/10 2066/67 228,058.7 788,281.4 734,968.7 559,011.3 729,100.6 4.5 9.5 12.3 11.7 32.4
2010/11* 2067/68* 222,351.3 921,320.1 910,224.9 727,322.4 823,234.5 -2.5 16.9 23.8 30.1 12.9
2011/12 2068/69 263,705.7 1,130,302.3 994,691.5 809,825.8 1,011,822.9 18.6 22.7 9.3 11.3 22.9
2012/13 2069/70 301,590.2 1,315,376.3 1,165,866.3 973,026.1 1,188,090.2 14.4 16.4 17.2 20.2 17.4
2013/14 2070/71 354,830.0 1,565,967.2 1,314,305.0 1,150,824.6 1,406,769.5 17.7 19.1 12.7 18.3 18.4
2014/15 2071/72 424,744.6 1,877,801.5 1,527,345.6 1,373,944.9 1,688,829.9 19.7 19.9 16.2 19.4 20.1
2015/16 2072/73 503,287.1 2,244,578.6 1,805,736.0 1,692,306.1 2,016,816.2 18.5 19.5 18.2 23.2 19.4
2016/17 2073/74 569,402.4 2,591,702.0 2,177,792.0 1,997,160.0 2,299,807.6 13.1 15.5 20.6 18.0 14.0
2017/18 2074/75 669,394.9 3,094,466.6 2,719,242.4 2,442,784.0 2,742,102.9 17.6 19.4 24.9 22.3 19.2
* Including Development Banks and Finance Companies Since 2010/11.
Annex 10
Monetary Indicators
(As percent of Nominal GDP at Producers' Price)
Private Sector
Fiscal Year Nepalese Year M1 M2 Domestic Credit Deposits
Credit
1974/75 2031/32 8.1 12.5 9.9 4.7 7.0
1975/76 2032/33 8.4 14.5 10.1 4.1 9.2
1976/77 2033/34 10.7 18.7 12.3 5.0 12.3
1977/78 2034/35 10.4 19.1 14.7 5.4 12.8
1978/79 2035/36 11.3 20.3 15.9 6.0 13.1
1979/80 2036/37 12.1 22.6 18.4 8.2 14.3
1980/81 2037/38 11.7 23.1 18.9 9.1 15.2
1981/82 2038/39 11.7 24.1 19.5 8.5 15.8
1982/83 2039/40 12.9 27.3 25.2 8.0 18.6
1983/84 2040/41 12.5 26.5 24.9 8.1 17.9
1984/85 2041/42 11.8 26.4 26.9 8.7 18.3
1985/86 2042/43 12.6 27.2 27.5 9.3 18.4
1986/87 2043/44 12.7 27.4 27.9 9.6 18.5
1987/88 2044/45 12.5 27.9 26.6 10.3 19.4
1988/89 2045/46 13.2 29.8 29.8 11.6 21.2
1989/90 2046/47 13.8 30.5 28.7 11.3 21.2
1990/91 2047/48 13.5 31.3 28.7 11.7 22.2
1991/92 2048/49 13.0 30.6 27.8 11.9 22.3
1992/93 2049/50 13.9 34.0 28.8 12.4 25.4
1993/94 2050/51 14.3 35.0 29.0 14.9 26.2
1994/95 2051/52 15.0 36.9 32.9 19.1 27.9
1995/96 2052/53 14.7 37.2 35.9 22.3 28.6
1996/97 2053/54 16.1 45.1 41.3 27.4 29.1
1997/98 2054/55 17.0 50.8 44.8 30.2 34.0
1998/99 2055/56 17.8 54.4 46.2 32.0 37.1
1999/00 2056/57 18.6 56.5 49.5 33.4 40.7
2000/01 2057/58 17.5 50.7 47.0 30.2 41.0
2001/02 2058/59 18.2 53.5 49.7 32.9 40.0
2002/03 2059/60 19.1 56.3 51.0 35.0 41.2
2003/04 2060/61 18.7 56.0 53.1 36.7 43.3
2004/05 2061/62 19.2 58.8 55.6 41.3 42.5
2005/06 2062/63 19.4 60.5 55.8 41.8 44.3
2006/07 2063/64 21.2 68.1 60.8 46.7 46.0
2007/08 2064/65 24.1 77.3 68.7 53.7 51.7
2008/09 2065/66 22.1 72.8 66.2 50.7 55.7
2009/10 2066/67 19.1 66.1 61.6 46.9 61.1
2010/11* 2067/68* 16.3 67.4 66.6 53.2 60.2
2011/12 2068/69 17.3 74.0 65.1 53.0 66.2
2012/13 2069/70 17.8 77.6 68.8 57.4 70.1
2013/14 2070/71 18.1 79.7 66.9 58.6 71.6
2014/15 2071/72 19.9 88.2 71.7 64.5 79.3
2015/16 2072/73 22.3 99.6 80.1 75.1 89.5
2016/17 2073/74 21.5 98.1 82.4 75.6 87.0
2017/18 2074/75 22.3 102.9 90.4 81.2 91.2
* Including Development Banks and Finance Companies Since 2010/11.

CMEs Annual Tables 2074-75 Final

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STATISTICAL

National Consumer Price Index

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Over 3 Over 4 Over 5 Over 6

CPI : Kathmandu Valley

Overall Index 100.00 100.0 109.9 114.8 119.6 4.5 4.2

Vegetable 5.52 100.0 110.3 107.5 119.7 -2.5 11.4

Fruit 2.08 100.0 106.5 110.6 114.7 3.8 3.8

Spices 1.21 100.0 113.5 119.9 114.0 5.7 -4.9

Non-alcoholic drinks 1.24 100.0 104.7 108.5 111.7 3.6 3.0

Alcoholic drinks 0.68 100.0 112.9 126.1 135.8 11.8 7.6

Tobacco products 0.41 100.0 107.6 111.6 117.5 3.7 5.4

Health 3.47 100.0 102.6 105.3 107.7 2.7 2.2

Transportation 5.34 100.0 102.0 100.9 102.9 -1.1 1.9

Communication 2.82 100.0 105.1 104.9 105.4 -0.2 0.5

Education 7.41 100.0 110.1 120.9 130.6 9.8 8.0

Consumer Price Index : Kathmandu Valley

Overall Index 100.00 100.0 111.6 115.0 118.8 3.1 3.3

Consumer Price Index : Terai

Overall Index 100.00 100.0 108.6 113.4 118.4 4.4 4.4

Consumer Price Index : Hill

Overall Index 100.00 100.0 110.4 117.5 122.9 6.4 4.6

Consumer Price Index : Mountain

Overall Index 100.00 100.0 108.8 113.2 119.8 4.1 5.9

National Consumer Price Index (Monthly Series)

2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

August 106.5 6.9 115.7 8.6 118.3 2.3

September 107.1 7.2 115.5 7.9 119.4 3.39

October 108.4 8.2 115.7 6.7 119.2 3.1

November 110.9 10.4 116.1 4.8 120.6 3.9

December 110.9 11.6 115.1 3.8 119.9 4.2

January 110.5 12.1 113.9 3.2 118.5 4.0

February 109.8 11.3 113.4 3.3 119.0 5.0

March 109.2 10.2 112.4 2.9 119.1 6.0

April 109.4 9.7 113.5 3.8 119.5 5.3

May 111.5 10.0 115.2 3.4 120.0 4.1

June 112.4 11.1 115.6 2.8 120.3 4.1

July 112.9 10.4 115.9 2.7 119.6 4.6

Average 109.9 9.9 114.8 4.5 119.5 4.2

2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Percent Change

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Over 3 Over 4 Over 5 Over 6

Foodgrains 16.58 244.5 266.9 273.1 281.1 285.6 2.9 1.6

Pulses 3.77 291.6 343.5 477.7 501.6 414.2 5.0 -17.4

Spices 1.95 307.5 307.2 375.4 419.7 428.9 11.8 2.2

Others 4.07 179.6 189.8 208.9 226.6 223.1 8.5 -1.6

Others 7.51 216.5 233.0 241.0 244.4 249.0 1.4 1.9

2015/16 2016/17 2017/18

August 309.2 5.4 327.6 5.9 331.6 1.2

September 314.5 5.1 331.0 5.3 336.0 1.5

October 317.6 5.9 333.5 5.0 338.8 1.6

November 322.1 7.1 335.3 4.1 338.0 0.8

December 320.7 7.9 329.4 2.7 335.2 1.8

January 315.2 7.6 320.8 1.8 327.1 2.0

February 310.2 6.9 315.4 1.7 322.2 2.2

March 309.1 5.5 312.4 1.0 319.4 2.3

April 308.2 5.5 312.0 1.2 319.0 2.2

May 314.4 5.8 319.0 1.5 325.3 2.0

June 318.8 6.4 321.2 0.8 324.9 1.2

July 323.1 6.2 326.1 0.9 333.1 2.1

Average 315.3 6.3 323.6 2.7 329.2 1.7

Weight 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Percent Change

TOTAL EXPORTS 70117.1 73049.1 81191.6 4.2 11.1

To India 39493.7 41449.2 46604.8 5.0 12.4