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Parts of a circle =O O WD) YT Radius Diameter Arc Circumference Chord Tangent ©) @english_chum: O) c Center Segment 1 || have got to go. I've gotta go. 2 || have got a book. I've gotta book. 3 | Do you wanttodance? | Wanna dance? 4 |Do you wantabanana? | Wanna banana? 5 | Let mein. Lemme in. 6 | Let me go. Lemme go. 7 | I'll let you know. lL letcha know. 9 | Not yet. Na chet, 10 | I'll meet you later, I'll meechu layder. 11 | What do you think? Whaddyu think? 12 | What did you do with it? | Whajoo do with it? 3 13 | How did you like it? Howja like it? 14 | When did you get it? When ju geddit? 15 | Why did you take it? Whyju tay kit? 7 days = 1 week 15 days = 1 fortnight 30 or 31 days =1 month 365 days = 1 year 366 days = 1 leap year 12 months = 1 year 1 year = ANNIVEFSALY ics so 10 years = 1 decade 25 years = Silver jubilee 50 years = Golden jubilee 60 years = Diamond jubilee 75 years = Platinum jubilee 100 years = 1 Century ecu ~~ FISH or FISHES? What is the plural of fish? 1 fish 2 fishes % | caught three fish yesterday. ooo | bought some fish for my aquarium. _buy-bought ‘© Woodward English aja FISH FISHES Counting individual fish. In Marine Biology / Zoology etc., fishes (1 fish, 2 fish, 3 fish) refers to more than one species of fish. We are talking about entire species and NOT individual fish numbers. | read a book about the freshwater fishes of New Zealand. =the different species of fish Don't say Say Send me the report Could you send me the report Tell me when you're Let me know when you're avaiilable available That's a bad idea I'm not so sure that's a good idea i don't like the colors in I'm not too fond of the colors this design in this design Instead of “very”.. very angry > furious very busy > swamped very beautiful > gorgeous very colorful > vibrant very big > massive very good > excellent very noisy > deafening very cute > adorable very clean > spotless very bad > awful very difficult > arduous very hungry > starving very funny > hilarious very poor > destitute very ugly > hideous very friendly > amiable very quiet > hushed very boring > dull very happy > ecstatic very excited > thrilled e Like our pageELTETS sir ieiaito learn more English 7) Homonyms with Sentences Duck Ducks are beautiful birds. Duck He will not duck the issue any more. Book Please book a cab for me. Book | like poetry books. Ship | used to travel by ship. Ship He Is shipping his parcel to England. File My file was blue in color. File Carpenter is filing the door. Park National Park is very beautiful. Park Please park your car outside. Well Well done! You passed the exam. Well This well has no water. Match | There is no cricket match today. Match | He has no match with me. It’s ... o’clock [t's five fo... It’s five past... [t's ten past... {t's quarter [t's quarter To... Past... It’s twenty, It’s twenty fo... past ... It’s twenty-five It's twenty-five to... it’s half past... PaSt-~ Asking The Time We can use some questions for possi the questions pe ete oe elt's exactly or about or almost or just tions: gone ... Questions: 7 +What time is it? “Sure, itis 3:00 *What is the time? a | am not wearing a watch. q ime? by 2 Do you have the time? Soca *Do you know what time is it? . *Could you tell me the time, please? _— “Its ten past ten. *Do you happen to have the time? “The time is 8 o'clock. +Have you got the right time? «What time do you make it? www.englishgrammarhere.com@@) Embassy of India Damascus oe Indian Council for Cultural Relations (Scholarship Scheme) The Embassy of India in Damascus would like to inform the Syrian candidates / students who are interested in pursuing their Higher Studies in India under ICCR Scholarships that the last date for submission of application has been extended to May 30 ,2021. The Embassy would also like to inform that the age limit for prospective students to apply for Ph.D Degree is 45 years of age, while the age limit for Undergraduate & Master's Degree Programmes the eligibility remains as 18 years to 30 years of age. Interested candidates may apply online at: http://a2ascholarships.iccr.gov.in. For more information contact: ‘Tel: Ol- 3347351, Ext; 124 / 3347909 E-mail: Info.damascus @mea.gov.in Website: coi.gov.in/Damascus WS Ga O.0K/s Or wlll © 2% 1:43 PM facebook » © € 1 2 © O8 & © fA GUIDE TO SHOES. Ke Cone heel «> , ¥ Slingback Ballet flat Slipper Sneaker @ 46 NA Kitten heel Stiletto Mary Jane . flatform Peep toe Wedge Mary Jane ea ri, Xo Moccasin Mule/Clog Sandal oo LA Flip flop Ankle boot A em Cowboy boot Oxford —_ Business shoe BR > Hiking boot Runningshoe Slip-on www.eslforums.com ps? learnenglish100.com 7 days = 1 week 15 days = 1 fortnight 30 or 31 days =1 month 365 days = 1 year 366 days = 1 leap year 12 months = 1 year 1 year = ANNIVEFSALY ics so 10 years = 1 decade 25 years = Silver jubilee 50 years = Golden jubilee 60 years = Diamond jubilee 75 years = Platinum jubilee 100 years = 1 Century Abbreviations LOL OMG ISO laugh out Oh my In search loud God of ILY ASL HMB I love Age / Sex / Hit me you Location back J/K BTW CTN Just By the Can't talk kidding way now GJ gr8s PC ; Personal computer wie Please Text Whatever RT ppl HTH Real Hope this time People help www.englishgrammarhere.com antisocial behavingin a way contrary to your society ii Wa Ls Spray painting your name on the wall is antisocial behavior. etiquette manners; behavior It is good etiquette to hold the chair for a lady while she sits. frustrated confused anda little angry a Frank was frustrated when his plants died even though he took great care of them. cottage a small house in the countryside My family owns a cottage in a small village. Sometimes we go there for the weekend. Words to use instead of VERY Very noisy —> Deafening Verycheap -—> Stingy Very clean —> Spotless Very short —> Brief Very difficult —> Arduous Very dry —> Arid Very quick —> Rapid Very bad —> Awful Very smart —> Intelligent Very sad —> Sorrowful Words to use instead of VERY Verymessy -—> Slovenly Very often —> Frequently Very old —> Ancient Very perfect —> Flawless Very powerful —> Compelling Very rainy —> Pouring Very scared —> Petrified Very serious —> Grave Very shiny —> Gleaming Very shy —> Timid Words to use instead of VERY Very weak —> Frail Very little —> Tiny Very bright —> Luminous Very busy —> Swamped Very careful —> Cautious Very colorful -—> Vibrant Very creative -—> Innovative Very crowded —> Bustling Very deep —> Profound Veryempty —> Desolate ypes of Se : st 1. Declarative Sentence Also known as Simple or Assertive Sentence. A simple sentence Is that In which some declaration or assertation is made or an opinion is expressed. e.g. 'm charming. 2. Imperative Sentences An imperative Sentence is that in which command, order, advice, request or emergency plea |s made. An imperative sentence can end either with full stop or sign of exclamation. €.8. Get lost, Please give me your Mac etc 3. Interrogative Sentences sentence in which question is asked Merits are ects -ctai sentences. An interrc Leet) i by Question Mark (?) SY -Tal claret in which ief, joy, and icciee eee en c always nds with the What the hell! 5S. Optative Senetnces Optative eno eT exclamation Vaal Future Perfect Tense es Pree rer rer rer reer He/She/It/You/They + will have + 3rd form of verb Examples worked He eaten She It will have walked You slept They run englishsummary.com Future Indefinite Tense es Pewee eeeeeerereeceees I/We + shall + 1st form of verb Examples work eat |,We — shall walk sleep run englishsummary.com Future Indefinite Tense ©&5 Pees eeesessssssecses He/She/It/You/They + will + 1st form of verb Examples work He eat She It will walk You sleep They run englishsummary.com Present Perfect Tense He/She/It/Name + has + 3rd form of verb (past participle form) Examples worked He eaten She has walked It slept Sofia run englishsummary.com Jette (sai ee Ray) First form of Verb + e/es with He, She, It and Name e.g. He aes to school. a with He 1st form of verb Present Perfect Tense \/We/You/They + have + 3rd form of verb (past participle form) Examples worked eaten We have walked You slept They run englishsummary.com FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE “* I/We + shall be + -ing form of verb Examples working eating We — shall be walking sleeping running englishsummary.com FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE “* I/We + shall be + -ing form of verb Examples working eating We — shall be walking sleeping running englishsummary.com Future Continuous Tense ©°% Pree reer rere reer, He/She/It/You/They + will be + -ing form of verb Examples working He ‘ eatin She a It will be walking You sleeping They running englishsummary.com Future Perfect Tense es I/We + shall have + 3rd form of verb Examples worked eaten ,We — shall have walked slept run englishsummary.com Words to use instead of VERY Very long —> Extensive Very loose —> Slack Very accurate —> Exact Very afraid —> Fearful Very dull —> Tedious Very eager —> Keen Very evil —> Wicked Very fast —> Quick Very fierce —> Ferocious Very lovely —> Adorable Words to use instead of VERY Very easy —> Effortless Very angry —> Furious Very beautiful —> Gorgeous Very big —> Massive Very boring —> Dull Very poor —> Destitute Very funny —> Hilarious Very slow —> Sluggish Very clear —> Obvious Very confused —> Perplexed = i Bib he S ek) Oee POR EEE ECE TT) He/She/It/Name + has been + ing form of verb + since/for + time (present participle form) CORP ERESEE ESOC OO ETT) e110) at CTPA acs rie ease™ Monday working | _ ea Sie ame YEE} cela at yesterday ated morning She ee Weleda Pail es te r 3 days Soli) sleeping for Wana eyaiiar A et=1.4 running many years morming Gene uae ees ENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE POeeeEOUEC EC ee eee ETT) 1/We/You/They + have been + ing form of verb + since/for + time (oie) laa) aol dn) have We ta You ats) Vola diay englishsummary.com Sees eeeesessesssssees Examples rela ay 4 walking sleeping | for running inlay aOrUY Mi fo)atereh a June 2013 Naseer) morning 2 hours Mer-)Vy Wu ealia) a1 4 many years morning We/You/They + were + ing form of (present participle form) verb se | relay ae See] OLLT 4 ee | ola Niclas [_ walking They” — sleeping >running Selle Aceh) ‘or TT TTT T anca ey totale? | tam Bi ge helenae te) te RS I/He/She/It + was + ing form of verb (present participle form) rrr rere rer re errr rrr Examples | working | -eating a She Te -—— sleeping was ——— walking running englishsummary.com matali Rh A aCe aaa Ea + 2nd form of verb Examples me worked You eels) Mie amma ELC ao Saale ee: Poojan ran englishsummary.com —p good bye Ways to say oe See you later Keep in touch p Bye for now ! will catch up Take care Have a nice with you later day It was nice seeing you See you soon Catch you later Abbreviations LOL OMG ISO laugh out Oh my In search loud God of ILY ASL HMB I love Age / Sex / Hit me you Location back J/K BTW CTN Just By the Can't talk kidding way now GJ gr8s PC ; Personal computer wie Please Text Whatever RT ppl HTH Real Hope this time People help www.englishgrammarhere.com } Saea 2 Every students like the teachéy 4 Every student likes the teacher® 2 | must to call him immediately. 2) | must cal! him immediately. © He was boring in the class. “) He was bored in the class. E? She’s married with a lecturer. “) She’s married to a lecturer. =? The man which works here is fr ~) The man who works here is from Spain. 2 | must to call him immediately. 4) | must call him immediately. 2} | have visited Paris last weekend. 4) | visited Paris last weekend. = | like very much ice cream. 4) like ice cream very much. ey Ww Every Everybody are singular words, ingul b Everyone so we use a singular ver Everything Examples: Every seat in the theatre was taken. Everybody has arrived. Everyone is laughing at me. Everything is nice in your garden. not a problem of course Kn a , it'sOK no mei, Fs no problem) au , , Ss j not at all ee bao y “ glad to help that's all right don't mention it my pleasure thank you I'm really grateful it's so kind of you thanks a million ‘ ae thanks so . - much thanks a bunch how kind of you you shouldn't have y you're the best | really appreciate it synonyms asic verbs question e lain inquire

Supervisor - Superior + Masculine - Man - Destruction - Ruin Five alternatives to ‘love’ 1, Adore | adore ice cream, especially vanilla flavour. 2. Worship Kelvin absolutely worships his kids. He gives them everything they want. 3. Be devoted to Keiko and Lee are devoted to each other. I’m sure they'll get married soon. 4. Care deeply for We both care deeply for animals. We've been vegetarian for years. 5. Be smitten Everything Keisha does is amazing! I’m totally smitten. No one stays with you permanently so learn to Survive alone. American Vegetable Vocabulary S> ih &2 £4 Brussels Sweet Potato Artichoke Guaeon Carrot sprouts -e an » O@ ers Pumpkin Tomato Potato Asparagus Pepper en, : , oe F B® fushroom Zucchini Peas Eggplant lettuce —“——— Asparagus radish Broccoli Celery ew, oF Pcs we! FL cauliflower Cucumber Cabbage Onion A ih ) 1 i Writing A Letter or Email ®) ~Dear Mr/ Mrs + sumame -Hello/ Hi+ name ~ Dear Sir or Madam ~ Dear + name -Hitherel : Thank you for your letter/ email about ... - Thanks fot your letter/ email. Many thanks for your letter/ email, Thanks for writing to me, Itwas great to hear from you again. = Lam writing to request information about/ - a inform you about/ complain about, .. chem wert yo oe ~| am writing with reference to yourletter, - Guess what? -| would like to offer congratulations on... - Howare things with you? What's up?/ How ar you?/ How was your holiday? - Letme congratulate you on .. _~ Im sorry haven't written for a while T | look Forward to hear from you without delay, Hope to hear from you soon, ~ | look forward to meeting you. ~ Looking forward fo seeing you/ hearing from ~ | hope to hear from you at your earliest yeu convenience, =| can'twait to meet up soon. ~ Write back soon, ~ IFyou start with “Dear Sir or Madam’, finish - Best wishes. with "Yours faithfully”. = Love: - Ifyou start with "Dear Me/ Mrs... finish with | _ Authe best. "Yours sincerely”. yee ~ Regards/ Best regards/ Kind regards, Keepin @ccuses People talk behind your back for 3 reasons: 1. When they can’t reach your level. 2. When they don’t have what you have. CMa siCeM aime acon ae) melts lifestyle, but can’t. Isle An island. Aisle Passage between a row of seats. Censor Banning parts of a book or a movie. Censure Strong disapproval. Cue A signal for an action. Queue A line or sequence of people or vehicles. fl Way2KnowledgePortal Sex Based on the anatomy. Gender Based on sexual identity. Weather Can change anytime and varies a lot. Climate A particular weather pattern of a region. Assent To agree. Ascent To climb up. Advise To offer a suggestion. Advice Guidance offered with regard to an action. Effect Bringing about a result. Affect To make a difference. A job is a job. Whether you're a doctor or if you are a cleaner. You have no right to mock someone just because you are earning more money than the other person. Were all trying to put food on our table. fi To Indicate the omission of some letter or letters froma Apostrophe (‘) | words. [? i show the genitive case of the noun. In the plurals of such words as the following. (P's and Q's) [3 } H | Don't 2/| Mind your P’s and Q's Parenthesis () | Parenthesis are brackets are used to separate from the main part of sentence a phrase or clause, which does | not grammatically belong to it. TT My family is getting a new dog from the shelter (we are L_J | going to name him Barney) [2] The University of Georgia (UGA) is where my mom went —! | to school. 3) Marie (8 years-old) is a litte girl who goes to school with L—! | my brother. Hyphen (-) To divide words into syllables and between one line and the next. hj 2 ]| Hyphens are used to join two words or parts of words (~!| together. | || truck-driver. | /2/| lee-Cream | | /3, Par-a-graph | Interrogation (?) '- The sign of interrogation/question mark Is used after | sentence which ask questions. | ] || What is your Question? 2/ Is he going to school? 3 /\ Who are you? 4 /| What is his name? lwwaete eens peas 33) Inverted Comma (“ ”) f | The inverted commas are used to indicate the exact words of a speaker or a quotation. ‘5 }| a quotation occur within a quotation, itis marked by L—| single inverted commas. 1 /| He said, “May God bless you!” | He said, “We must remember that “Honesty is the best SF ay| policy.” | /| "I'm hungry.” she complained. fj To indicate an abrupt change or sudden bream Ina }| sentence. 2 || To mark a parenthesis. /3 | Before a repeated word. [> ]| This was calculated to cause pain and distress to my i _/)| servent_ but why should anybody care? 5] You could not be oblivious of consequences_ the L

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