English Tenses 4s5alosz! dali 5 4:0)
aude FsjulosZ] dal! 4) Jes ud logos
noig aludl G5 II lgzcajl
present tense plu! ol ¢)Laall
past tense (,2l!l
future tense 8zu0ll
-Slaal dash J] dias ode ya yas JS Elaus
simple tense biwJl
continuous tense »sxusll
perfect tense all
perfect continuous tense os all
3 lilo
doryl de Shy dpudl doi yo go) : at mt
AIS dlalls Jia! dayl te Gb poll Jlsal
_ Sag
Te 1 &yLaall
Present Simple byw)! ¢ Leal! (1.1
Silda lolall yo We pase) yofll lim Josey
al (S) So Smwbuill yoo 8 Sig sueloally
gigas
Leslee
Subject + Verb1 + Object
4) Joate + Jad + Jel
| drink water
Ahmed plays football
page 1Jestalls plays 92 Jaalle Ahmed 92 ka (Jclall
football 92 «
play Js4ll 59 (s) #25 ol 4 drink Jeall 5
$ I5le olds! Us)
he,) Jetall IS 13! a9 dpall S015 Nhe doles
(s) Sy>J1 Sle, (she, it
deal 4.25 2 (1, you, we, they) Jclall gs Is]
ee él
Present Continuous | Eyles (1.2
: Lisl
Subject + (am, is, are) + verb-ing + object
toe seed) yo] Lae pasty
«gil Ssoy Ys> -
i Jotus Wl jab! am lag cus 13] 27 \lee
| am watching TV
lle} Gsaling ol cb ute CaS 13] 2 Mee
Joa ps8 85 Gal
He is playing football
alll 3 jazue 9m Vl 8yS)] Caaly ail Nim 104
Slo Bylo Lewd! Eylaall ye alesse
DO jaruall 9 Luu ¢ibaall ye) SsAll OF
(Jo Laut g laa! (5 20 Kod
Mohammed plays football
geal 20 lai Y oS aaall 855 Cal) sare yl ali
al cleall 3 Ja dase JS aol Jo sol
mana?[gals a8 05 yazwall ¢ yLaall ls 8 lal seluall
Ags) (8 yarue 99 yl
yy Sa> Ye peel) dosszd rasa fdruall -
Jota Dir qu
i Jles
coud! pgs y8lai Sgus
We are traveling on Saturday
tall ¢ yLanall (1,
Subject + (has, have) + verb + object |
as; has 4.4) 340 he, she, it Jclall IS 13!
“Jelall
as: have 4.43 |, you, we, they Jelll sls Is]
Sela!
O alll gylacdl ea 0
lost|
gb tha Sse le Dall spoil Me paz -1
war LS tile (Zee pay dole J5) olall
Lyle asst Sb to Slall 3 gail gl Slo
eas Slee
Crayf che! eal Losieg 838! yuu Byprall oles
rela) Joa dled! yo shud toys gl
SA5ld) Oyu sal
She has broken the Window
pane 3IW Jb 1 oS elall 8 ca8g Babul
p25! reed gall 1 |lee
a> yx yl syle alec! Bio oly GLS ays) Js
LEI LS aunty 225) «ail aio le
USI JloS ale 728s losis Cems AS Lod
Kamal: read this book, i'm sure you'll like it
Anas: | have read it already
Siz M5 Yo GLI LS aa) wil Gl! as ced
sil SLES S15 Yay line
BSolad! Jed yo GY pax al read J2d duslal
od Waypod uc eS Jai Sled! ohm 194
a gelall
Vyataua JI5 log pSlall 8 > Jac gle AW -2
ite 9 for S10) go 3b levied 35) egy >
since
s Slee
Slow phe Bsa) gsi) 8 came sa)
| have lived in London for ten years
gill of Lys> Sie Jac ye puaull -3
1 aire te We Jk
Have + just + verb
page 4 islesgill jac craail st
| have just finished my work
yazuall alll ¢ sLaall (1.4
Present Perfect Continuous
Subject + (has or have) + been + verb-ing +
object
cd ado Jad ol Jac gc pesall oil Lie pasa
oll HP yazue Ij Ye (su2d! gf Cusall) la!
By8 pe sh le leg (jarmag cyle Gio le cl)
glalS soso Jasll gl Joall dls 8): o ara}
«Joall lio Gly of ols Lilo
for 8.4) 9 since ics :laa
21 Sle
gl losalay Jlj Lg yleels dia) jlabdl sala tgs
ceteles Ll Jodi yl sasig Jods Ile aie chal sling
sgl lasalig (lj Ug jlals!! solay gag
He has been watching TV for two hours
2 Neo
BLS 8 cual a8) alll a8 Saad dyad Cs! Ul
(MS ce] ej Yo dnrgssll
| have been writing a blog post for 3 days
13 Jleo
Yo 2013 ais dre dine Syd 8 Jacl Ves Ll
SoSle Lyd yarwlug [gd Jarcio gil cd}
page 5| have been working for the company
since 2013
, abo dhe
state Slog gaol Jest ol J] aid gf ble
jazuall EyLaall dino 28 36 ol gS 1 verbs
BE laly Sy laxwdl le Jai ad Jlesl dblas git
lal 9 byudl poled! aro 8 bad
t Lal!
Si | pcolall (2.1
ol fod a> ye yas ill yajll 9a bund! olall
ASE gS aA rei cet a
3s
SladN cya gl labazio Josll yd ily Jed «
4p25 bss ala dey I Jodll Alun gl dabazzall
; = ed 33> d
Subject +verb-ed (regular verb) + object
11 Slee
djl! lac cgil
| finished my work yesterday
Lui yS 8 cdaxal 2 \les
| worked in France
aibig aS 87 cl lola Joall yd 3b asl
Page 6sae Salad! Sled] ao518 asd 3] che Lis
Subject + irregular verb + Object
sJlte
Says> Byles Capea
| bought a new car
So4!l 92 Liag bought e+e! buy J28 22 bod
Past Continuous | polall (2.2
Subject + (was, were) + verb-ing + Object
i, he, she, it 2 was 36
we, you, they g2 were .,ig
‘dole dodo
cptlar JSa cle jazuall lal alae 35 le We
cleill dled! cals I5!9 (while, when) Sul) bare
woe yo yl coy ESL alaqd|S jars pd
‘ | Lal! os Letciestaatl
(38 gf Sar ye yell sara! dal aj shy -
lg 351 Sa> ol nd and oi Slall 3 cys
Alzail] ass
11 Slee
oe cg cLall 3lySg jal! sala) cus
jac 9 Ss> ashi pd dlall 5 32 yIS Jac)
mat (Andi dalla! om 551| was watching TV when she called
12 Ses
While i was writing the email, the
computer suddenly went off
pb dine 59 6 adhe IL dog! Ladd sh -
yDlall
+ Slee
sliall Joli! euS clus drole! 8 dndlall all
Last night at 8 PM, | was eating dinner.
8 gbsoy ydlar ol yao ye sual Lat sb -
dudi eSgil 3 lal!
zjles
eliall aay 5 yl5 Lory jlaldl sola! cus
| was watching TV, while Karim was
making dinner()
cls JStyg sjSz0 JSity Gas Jac ye p22) -
always » constantly ge Wle 3b
ijleo
cand! egy asdll 8:5 cals yIS lasls ga
He was always playing Football on
Sunday
page 8state Sls¥lo guod! Sloat ol J) aust | whle
jazuall dla! advo 8 JU yl ye) 1 verbs
Arylazwl le Jai Yd Jledl dls st
Past Perfect pli! olall (2.3
Meth
Subject + had + verb3 + Object -
verb3 = past participle
ob Bs gads> ye 02 yo} yatuuall dlall
Sod! SSS LS p89 gdacdl aol gS ._olall
ile ald! 2lall 305 8 yh ably Joill
null polall ga} 8
04m ya shai lo Wle lod odm 8 dlaal
until GLel. when, before, after ::!9,J!
eu Seo
SlyLal! cgi! lorie jg gare! pale
The audience left when the match had
finished
Blylead! elgzil gm ; JoWl Ssodl
alall 52 sgn! toss 2 SLI Sod)
Bl Saodt lay gf JS Gesl Jol Saou ra
snes SCA ARNO He <
| ald! pdlall (2.4‘ |
Subject + had been + verb-ing + Object
cS lall 8 pB9 S55 ye p04 0} yaruall dlall
lel od alll ue byza) jarulg
lus gil Encl esate daub yc Las! por
Sal 5 di,zo dlao) _§ UBai9
ene olepulsl ylealS Jaorui le Wleg
for 9 since las 4y)I yoru dl
1 Slee
2010 ple sre dnote! ali 8 cusys
She had been studying in tha university
since 2010
digee bite) Gyatulg lal! 8 Guys ies
axaloJ! ol 8 sys asi al gil
2 Slee
They had been studying for exam for three
months
33 Jlee
| had been waiting for you since Monday
Future tense 13
| |
Future Simple bud! jizwall (3.1
§o8 gl lsd ye peed) oud! faeuall asceus
usd! gl Gaal clgw Juttuall 98 So gus
page 10a I = hi wien oe
Subject + will + verb1+Object
2 gio Baclual! Jlesdl ae alasriwl ais psig
will, would, going to
will : Yol +
ed Saree Se ye g22l will pasa -
Seip Bow gla 5155
FC Barcelona team will win
JS LSS gf At dla Jad AS ye year) -
‘1 Jleo
| will travel tomorrow |aé j8Lul Bou
| will drink water ele] ya! Sous
Josll yl Jodi bab aig gl Gis Jac ye gyrell -
oY! Gisy yl ees
9B yoSes Bl 085 Calg LI! 8 Buy clive
eSa)l Mim 8 the ail taeg wi
od sls ail JU 99 fuse Ihe gy 98s gl coe al
Ball Lio
Ah, that will be my friend. He said he
would come at this time.
alaadl {5 Jaill Iho SL sles! Sa lio e
LS 98) 0d Jelall ys yl byte
pace 11| will = I'll,
You will = You'll,
He will = He'll
She will = She'll,
It will = It'll
We will = We'll,
They will = They'll
would :Lib -
re@dl laze Siw, Slalssaul opte Laat al
695 Le J25 25 gl v.08 ajc ye yuo) -
Bot) le ct Jad le pjsi leuic 2)
iflea
(la Jes ule pile) Syed! oda eosail Bow
| would buy this car
| will buy this car: les Jsl
dd Jlh0 dt.0 (8 Gite lb yc pyar) -
i Jlea
$ 925 gl 4435 lilo
what would you drink ?
bad All D> 8 ayaa! (adyll ye ued -
peal +2 habe dakiay lne abe ST Lilypie lla |
las
| would not travel with you, even if i stayed
alone
page 12be going to :Wl -
Subject + (am, is, are) + going to + verb1 +
object
verb1 = Jsall Jott] aspcull
ob Sar Gao ol Jac ye sue!) assaus
cay Mazel
sSlee
GES! Iie [sls Lt
| am going to read this book
Future Continuous yazuall , |wizwuall (3.2
e) Saal Jdicuall 28 Gaol! Aylyazal ye yes
wdititwall 5 patna Logs Larie SI as: Log
: 1 Adio
Subject + will be + verb-ing + Object
sJlae
She will be playing tennis
+ le ssuitas!
SBeuall pact yatuall dlall antes Lo yall! -1
i SeBtaaall 98 latins gto She y9Sy Loe yazuuall
SU JB ate ydaol sol yd
While 2 Los! lagers gatlae Slim y 955 le Wles
when ol
yazuiall jedzuall 3 Jol alaadl oils 11g
byw! poled! 3 yo gl coy Alls
sJlea
page 13BljLall gz3 losze Ay LAs! 8 95] Sous
I'll be waiting for you, when the match
finish.
Sexual 8 sir0 cdg 8 ddge dL dood -2
x Jlee
dail lols salal yoSi Sou yglall ae ae
ayjulsl
Tomorrow afternoon, i will be watching a
movie in English.
Future LI 1(3.3
: diva! al
Subject + will have + verb 3 + Object
verb 3 = Jaa Jbl ay yasll
i jac al Os> a SylLaw gail |i eee
Jee ol G5 ha gy VSS tte Tosa Jotul 5
ial
coptlee 399) 2] plall Jpteuall files. il le Wes
after, before, when, by :J2 Lal agus
Sazuall 8 Soll aloo! culs 15] sdage SyLal
beeudl pSII 305 8 ygSes Sill! aloo! abl
21 Jlte
-JSpeall Bey p08 Sow sils gl JS
Before they come, we will have cleaned up
the house page 14ool eS (qztens "jee Adres agit” Joill Gus!
Magiare" oq YI SLI Sood! sh
2 \lta
gill eSall 8 Abjeall Mech eggil 43 95) Bqus
aplbsol go all ad 25
| will have finished my homework by the
time i go to out tonight with my friends.
(plll Jazuuall) Ad jsall Slack! jlo! Jol Caodl
Esleall) LI Sill ye coysll SW Sul
(bea
S59 LS Came be Jas 96 sesall Leu! pasceuy -
a Sefizauall @ Sioa
i |lee
Spall deLull 8 cai a8 ee
| will have slept at 10 O'clock
| all 1 (3.4
Future Perfect Continuous
: 1 atlianae
Subject + will have been + verb-ing +
Object
Ons> OF peal Aasszud yar] alll azul
patsy Jol Srodl gS) «ladeuall 3 Biogas
bozuall 8 JI! Sasol 3b yl LS e203)
name 15