​DATA SHEET

Determination of Dissolved Oxygen (DO) level in the given water sample by

Winkler's Method

Date Tested : 28/09/2021

Tested By : Mr. Hrishikesh Kajale

Project Name : Virtual Lab

Sample Number :1/2/3/4

Sample Location : (Put NA if not available)
Sample Description : Surface water/ Ground water/ Sea water

TABULATION

TABLE – 1: Standardization of Sodium Thiosulphate

Normality Volume of Na2S2O3 Burette Reading (ml) Volume of

Sr.
No. of Na2S2O3 solution (ml)
Initial Final
Na2S2O3 (ml)
Solution (N)
1. 0.025 10 0 9.6 9.6

TABLE – 2: Determination of DO

Volume of Normality of Burette Reading (ml) Volume of Na2S2O3

Sr.
Na2S2O3 Solution
No. Sample (ml) Initial Final
(N)
1. 200 0.03 0 5.9 5.9

Specimen Calculation:
1. N1 x V1 = N2 x V2

0.025 x 10 = N2 x V2
Normality of Na2S2O3 = 0.025 N
2. Dissolved Oxygen

Dissolved Oxygen =7.08 mg/lit

INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
The Dissolved Oxygen present in the given sample of water = 7.08 mg/l.

​INFERENCE
Acceptable limit of Dissolved Oxygen in water is 4 mg/l to 7 mg/l. Water with D.O. less than
4 mg/l is extremely harmful to drink.

The water sample given has Dissolved Oxygen Level = 7.08 mg/l. So, It is not within the BIS
standard range for drinking water and unsafe for use.

PROCEDURE
(Add screenshots of simulation in sequential manner and proper visual. Add only Two
Photographs per Page.)
 ​DATA SHEET
Determination of the Biological Oxygen Demand exerted by the given sample
of waste water

Date Tested : 05/10/2021

Tested By : Mr.Hrishikesh Kajale

Project Name : Virtual Lab

Sample Number :1/2/3/4

Sample Location : (Put NA if not available)
Sample Description : Surface water/ Ground water/ Sea water

TABULATION

TABLE – 1: Sample A

Volume of Water Burette Reading (ml) Volume of

Sr.
No. Sample (ml) Initial Final
Na2S2O3 (ml)
1. 200 0 8.6 8.6

TABLE – 2: Sample B

Volume of Water Burette Reading (ml) Volume of

Sr.
No. Sample (ml) Initial Final
Na2S2O3
1. 200 0 4.3 4.3

Specimen Calculation:
1. Initial Dissolved Oxygen

Initial Dissolved Oxygen = 8.6 mg/l

 2. Final Dissolved Oxygen

Final Dissolved Oxygen = 4.3 mg/l

3. B.O.D. of a given Sample

Biochemical Oxygen Demand = 71.68 mg/lit

INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
The Biochemical Oxygen Demand present in the given sample of water = 71.68 mg/l.

​INFERENCE
Acceptable limit of Biochemical Oxygen Demand in water is less than 6 mg/l. Sewage
dispose BOD level is less than 30 mg/l. If the value is greater than the above range, then it
needs additional treatment before disposal.

The water sample given has BOD Level = 71.68 mg/l. So, It is not within the BIS standard
range for drinking water and unsafe for use.
PROCEDURE
(Add screenshots of simulation in sequential manner and proper visual. Add only Two
Photographs per Page.)
 ​DATA SHEET
To determine the Chemical Oxygen Demand of the given water sample

Date Tested : 16/10/2021

Tested By : Mr. Hrishikesh Kajale

Project Name : Virtual Lab

Sample Number :1/2/3/4

Sample Location : (Put NA if not available)
Sample Description : Surface water/ Ground water/ Sea water

TABULATION

Step – 1: Preparation of Blank solution

Step – 2: Titration of Blank solution
Step – 3: Titration of Water Sample

TABLE – 1: Observations

Description Burette Reading (ml) Volume FAS solution

Sr.
No. (ml)
Initial Final
1. Blank 0 14.1 14.1
2. Water Sample 0 9.4 9.4

Specimen Calculation:

Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD)

Chemical Oxygen Demand = 94 mg/lit
INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
The Chemical Oxygen Demand of the given sample of water = 94 mg/l.

​INFERENCE
Acceptable limit of Dissolved Oxygen in water is <250 mg/l. The water sample given has
Chemical Oxygen Demand = 94 mg/l. So, It is within the BIS standard range for drinking
water and Suitable for use.
PROCEDURE
 ​DATA SHEET
Determination of TS, TDS and TSS of the given water sample

Date Tested : 05?11?2021

Tested By : Mr. Hrishikesh Kajale

Project Name : Virtual Lab

Sample Number :1/2/3/4

Sample Location : (Put NA if not available)
Sample Description : Surface water/ Ground water/ Sea water

OBSERVATONS / TABULATION AND CALCULATIONS

Volume of sample taken = 50 ml

Total Suspended Solids, (TSS):

TSS = { (W2 – W1) / Volume of the sample } *1000

Weight of empty petridish + filter paper (W1) = 18.0369 gm

Weight of empty petridish + filter paper + Solids (W2) = 18.0528 gm
Total Suspended Solids, (TSS) = 318 mg/lit

Total Dissolved Solids, (TDS):

TDS = { (W4 – W3) / Volume of the sample } *1000

Weight of empty Crucible (W3) = 38.206gm

Weight of empty Crucible + Solids (W4) = 38.2134gm
Total Dissolved Solids, (TDS) = 147 mg/lit

Total Solids, (TS):

TS = TSS + TDS

Total Suspended Solids, (TSS) = 318 mg/lit

Total Dissolved Solids, (TDS) = 147 mg/lit
 Total Solids, (TS) = 465 mg/lit

Fixed Suspended Solids, (FSS):

FSS = { (W2 – W1) / Volume of the sample } *1000

Weight of empty muffle pot (W5) = 38.206 gm

Weight of empty muffle pot + Solids (W6) = 38.2114gm

Fixed Suspended Solids, (FSS) = 107 mg/lit

Volatile Suspended Solids, (VSS):

VSS = TSS + FSS

Volatile Suspended Solids, (VSS) = 211 mg/lit

INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS
The TDS of the given sample of water = 465 mg/l.

​INFERENCE
The Acceptable range of Total Dissolved Solids in drinking water is <500 mg/l. The water
sample given has TDS = 465mg/l.

So, it is within the BIS standard range for drinking water and Suitable

for use.
PROCEDURE
(Add screenshots of simulation in sequential manner and proper visual. Add only Two
Photographs per Page.)
 Summary

Determination of Dissolved Oxygen (DO) :- The dissolved oxygen level in the water sample is
7.08m/lit.Acceptable limit of Dissolved Oxygen in water is 4 mg/l to 7 mg/l. Water with D.O. less
than 4 mg/l is extremely harmful to drink,therefore it is not within the BIS standard range for
drinking water and unsafe use.

Determination of the Biological Oxygen Demand :-The given sample of waste water has BOD Level
= 71.68 mg/l. Acceptable limit of Biochemical Oxygen Demand in water is less than 6 mg/l. Sewage
disposal BOD level is less than 30 mg/l. If the value is greater than the above range, then it needs
additional treatment before disposal.Therefore, the given sample is not within the BIS standard
range for drinking water and unsafe for use.

To determine the Chemical Oxygen Demand:-Chemical oxygen demand of a given sample of water
is 94 mg/l .Acceptable limit of dissolved oxygen in water is<250 mg/l. So, it is within the BIS
standard range for drinking water and Suitable for use

Determination of TS, TDS and TSS :-The Acceptable range of total dissolved solids in drinking
water is <500 mg/l. The water sample given has TDS=465 mg/l.So the given sample is within the
BIS standard range for drinking water and suitable for use.