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SCHOLARS COLLEGE OF SCIENCES MURIDKE Time=3.

5H
PHYSICS II YEAR FULL BOOK 2014
PREPARED BY: MUHAMMAD HASSAN MAQSOOD
Name:…………………………………………… Maximum Marks=100

Section I Objective
QUESTION#01 Tick the correct answers of the followings. (1×17=17)

Scholars College of Sciences Muridke Page 1


SCHOLARS COLLEGE OF SCIENCES MURIDKE Time=3.5H
PHYSICS II YEAR FULL BOOK 2014
PREPARED BY: MUHAMMAD HASSAN MAQSOOD
Section II ( Short Questions)
QUESTION#02(a) Attempt any 08 0ut of 12 questions (2×8=16)
(i) What is coulombs force between two point charges when distance between them is doubled? What
happens when mass of charges is made four times
(ii) Is electric field necessarily zero inside a charged rubber balloon is spherical assume that charge is
distributed uniformly over the surface?
(iii)What do you mean by charging of capacitor? explain with the help of circuit.
(iv) A potential difference is applied across the ends of a cooper wire what is the effect on the drift
velocity of free electrons by increasing the potential difference and decreasing the length and
temperature of the wire?
(V)Why does the resistance of a conductor rise with temperature?
(vi) How can you compare the emf of two cells with the help of potentiometer?
(VII) Is it possible to orient a current loop in a uniform magnetic field such that the loop will not tend to
rotate explain?
(viii) Why the voltmeter should have very high resistance?
(ix)Find the value of magnetic field that will cause a maximum force of 7.0×10-3 N on a 20.0 cm straight
wire carrying a current of 10.0 A.
(x) Define D.C Motor what is its working principle?
(xi) Show that ɛ and ɸ/t have the same units?
(xii) Four unmarked wires emerge from a transformer. What steps would you take to determine the turns
ratio?

QUESTION#02 (b) Attempt any 08 out of 12 questions. (2×8=16)


(I )How many times per second will an incandescent lamp reach maximum brilliance when connected to
a 50 Hz source?
(ii) Name the device that will permit flow of D.C but oppose flow of A.C
(iii)Draw phase diagram and vector diagram for A.C through Inductor
(iv)What are the responsible factors for the production of magnetic field in an atom?
(v)Differentiate between crystalline and amorphous solids
(vi)What is meant by hysteresis loss? How is it used in construction of transformer?
(vii) What is difference between inverting and non inverting amplifier?
(viii) What is the effect of forward biasing and reverse biasing of a diode on the width of depletion
region?
(ix)why a photo diode is operated in reverse biased?
(x)what are the measurements on which two observers in relative motion will always agree upon?
(xi) if electron and proton have same de Broglie wave length which particle have greater speed?
(xii) Is it possible to create a single electron from energy ? Explain

QUESTION#02 (c) Attempt any 06 0ut of 09 (2×6=12)


(i)What happens to total radiation from a black body if absolute temperature is doubled?
(ii) Find the energy of photon in X-ray with wavelength 0.2 nm?

Scholars College of Sciences Muridke Page 2


SCHOLARS COLLEGE OF SCIENCES MURIDKE Time=3.5H
PHYSICS II YEAR FULL BOOK 2014
PREPARED BY: MUHAMMAD HASSAN MAQSOOD
(iii) Differentiate between K.alpha and K.Beta X-rys
(iv) Is energy conserved when an atom emits a photon of light?
(v) what is difference between photography and holography?
(vi) Explain how alpha and beta particles may ionize an atom without directly hitting the electron?
What is the difference in the action of two particles?
(vii) What do we mean by critical mass?
(viii)Why must a G.M counter for detecting alpha particles have very thin end window? And why for
gamma rays no need of window?
(ix) Differentiate between Hadrons and Leptons

Section III Extensive Questions (Attempt any THREE questions)

QUESTION#03
(a)Calculate the value of charge on electron by Millikan’s oil drop method? In construction just draw the
schematic diagram? (1+1+1+1+1)
0 4 0
The resistance of an iron wire at 0 C is 1×10 Ω .what is resistance at 500 C.if temperature coefficient
of resistance of iron is 11×10-8 Ωm. (3)
QUESTION#04
(a) Define CRO, write its working principle, construction with function of each part (1+1+3)
(b) A coil of 10 turns and 35cm2 area is in a perpendicular magnetic field of 0.5 T. the coil is pulled out of
the field in 1.0 sec. find the induced emf in the coil as it is pulled out of magnetic field? (3)
QUESTION#05
(a)A circuit has an inductance of 1/π H and reactance of 2000Ω.A 50 Hz A.C is supplied to it. Calculate
the reactance and impedance offered by the circuit? (3)
(b)Define Stress and strain. What are their SI units? Differentiate between tensile, compressive and
shear modes of stress and strains with their formulas (1+1+3)
QUESTION#06
(a)Calculate the gain of OP-APM as inverting amplifier (1+4)
(b)what is mass of 70 kg man in a space rocket travelling at 0.8c from us as measured from earth? (3)
QUESTION#07
(a)Explain construction and working of nuclear reactor (2+1+1+1)
(b) Find the wavelength of spectral line corresponding to the transition in hydrogen from n=6 state to
n=3 state? (3)

Section IV Practical Portion (15 Marks)


QUESTION#08 Give answers to any FOUR Questions (2×4=08)
(1) What is the working Principle of slide wire Bridge? Also Explain slide wire bridge is used for which
purpose?
(II)How a galvanometer is converted is converted in voltmeter? Draw circuit diagram for checking the
accuracy of converted galvanometer into voltmeter
(III) How we can use ammeter and voltmeter to measure current and voltage drop in a an electric circuit?
Explain with the help of circuit

Scholars College of Sciences Muridke Page 3


SCHOLARS COLLEGE OF SCIENCES MURIDKE Time=3.5H
PHYSICS II YEAR FULL BOOK 2014
PREPARED BY: MUHAMMAD HASSAN MAQSOOD
(IV) Define internal resistance? Suggest any device to measure internal resistance also make circuit
(V) How we can test the correctness of connections of slide wire bridge before starting experiment?
What does one sided deflection of galvanometer indicates?
(VI) Verify the truth table of NOR gate with the help equivalent circuit
(VII) Why the soft iron cylinder is held between the magnetic poles of galvanometer Explain by making
diagram
(VIII) A girl wants to measure the internal resistance of a cell she is given. By making correct
connections she observed Null point at 243cm for cell 1 when only key 1 is close. Then observed null
point for cell 2 at 214cm when both keys are closed and 5Ω resistance is taken out from resistance box
calculate the value of internal resistance of cell
QUESTION#09 Write brief procedure of (3)
To determine the resistance of galvanometer by half deflection method
OR
To study the variation of electric current with intensity of light using photocell.
QUESTION#10 Using following graph calculate the value of resistance of Tungsten filament for linear
portion of graph , calculate value of resistance for 0.6mA current, Is this graph is for ohmic or non ohmic
material and why second portion of graph is curve. (4)

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