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    تجربة التقطير التجزيئي

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    Lussac Bc
    Simple distillation involves heating a liquid mixture until it boils, condensing the vapor into another liquid, and collecting the condensed liquid. Steam distillation is used to distill compounds that have higher boiling points than water. Fractional distillation separates mixtures into their individual components by taking advantage of differing volatility through repeated vaporization and condensation in a fractionating column.

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    تجربة التقطير التجزيئي

    Uploaded by

    Lussac Bc
    244 views8 pages
    Simple distillation involves heating a liquid mixture until it boils, condensing the vapor into another liquid, and collecting the condensed liquid. Steam distillation is used to distill compounds that have higher boiling points than water. Fractional distillation separates mixtures into their individual components by taking advantage of differing volatility through repeated vaporization and condensation in a fractionating column.

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    Simple distillation involves heating a liquid mixture until it boils, condensing the vapor into another liquid, and collecting the condensed liquid. Steam distillation is used to distill compounds that have higher boiling points than water. Fractional distillation separates mixtures into their individual components by taking advantage of differing volatility through repeated vaporization and condensation in a fractionating column.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    244 views8 pages

    تجربة التقطير التجزيئي

    Uploaded by

    Lussac Bc
    Simple distillation involves heating a liquid mixture until it boils, condensing the vapor into another liquid, and collecting the condensed liquid. Steam distillation is used to distill compounds that have higher boiling points than water. Fractional distillation separates mixtures into their individual components by taking advantage of differing volatility through repeated vaporization and condensation in a fractionating column.

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    of 8

    Simple Distillationa aáa) :(1)4

    4 i

    ü jta úS
    (distillation round bottom flask) J s a i ÜJs Ú öile
    (thermometer) aag ihiill 6slal JLy (conical flask)asis
    ÚJy (condenser)
    w

    iijäl y JLl aläil ei sill (boiling chips ül aa) iäll iall j

    .iii sl all LJl

    LS

    L l i iaja B JL

    3 oC
    Steam Distillation slá paiil; (°) Ä 4ai
    ****

    P P1+ P2
    SA aial = p

    (1) JLlJa hi= P1


    () L Jå bia= P2
    Jályhill

    OJsaaSI à la Jsiy i pai ú i , (safety tube) aiall Jalilaáii Alyy

    ulc cisl l l Jal Jas i Ws (conical flask)yyás Ú)s: J i ÚJ -

    yalelally aill 6slalle i s gil i l i JLll aal g l i l i alal Lll layl -r

    S (salting out) ladi sa (NaCl) elali ala o n dlas Aälial isa d l


    Fractional Distillationjaphiti; (")4
    -****

    ila3s ji alli, (Fractionating column) idl syao Janil Jlug: sjaa ádae gai
    i i : (1)
    Purification By Re crystallization UsISlGy
    -*

    ilill lall puianll CalLS all i á i lac


    u l i e ud S all &al

    . 4 yalI Lall ale Je liiy Y sill uill Jlariul -


    -i
    Elie lbiin JS& ll, iaaly ül Lisay gill uil Jlai Jai

    slail lac JLiyl iiLll luiall Ja

    .uliallyial jisI -1

    iall àall Lis


    FFE EEFFE

    .
    Sublimation (0)Ä) 4Ai
    ****~~~-*~--~o--

    Jall

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