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R version 4.1.1 (2021-08-10) -- "Kick Things"

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[Previously saved workspace restored]

> library (neuralnet)

> data <- read.table(file.choose(),header=TRUE,sep="\t")
> str(data)
'data.frame': 400 obs. of 4 variables:
$ admit: int 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 ...
$ gre : int 380 660 800 640 520 760 560 400 540 700 ...
$ gpa : num 3.61 3.67 4 3.19 2.93 3 2.98 3.08 3.39 3.92 ...
$ rank : int 3 3 1 4 4 2 1 2 3 2 ...
> data$gre <- (data$gre - min(data$gre))/(max(data$gre) - min(data$gre))
> data$gpa <- (data$gpa - min(data$gpa))/(max(data$gpa) - min(data$gpa))
> data$rank <- (data$rank - min(data$rank))/(max(data$rank)-min(data$rank))
> set.seed(222)
> ind <- sample(2, nrow(data), replace = TRUE, prob = c(0.7, 0.3))
> training <- data[ind==1,]
> testing <- data[ind==2,]
> set.seed(333)
> nn <- neuralnet(admit~gre+gpa+rank,data = training,hidden = 1)
> plot(nn)
> head(predict(nn,training[-1]))
[,1]
2 0.3643513
3 0.7067272
4 0.1482934
7 0.3486649
8 0.2168780
9 0.2480022
> head(traning[1,])
Error in head(traning[1, ]) : object 'traning' not found
> head(training[1,])
admit gre gpa rank
2 1 0.7586207 0.8103448 0.6666667
> in4 <- -1.27656+(0.66495*0.7586207)+(1.3184*0.8103448)+(-0.88771*0.6666667)
> out4 <- 1/(1+exp(-in4))
> out4
[1] 0.4266424
> in5 <- -0.23666 +(1.40867*out4)
> out5<-in5
> out5
[1] 0.3643384
> output <- compute(nn, training[,-1])
> p1 <- output$net.result
> pred1 <- ifelse(p1>0.5, 1, 0)
> tab1 <- table(pred1, training$admit)
> tab1

pred1 0 1
0 173 67
1 16 25
> 1-sum(diag(tab1))/sum(tab1)
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[1] 0.2953737
> set.seed(444)
> nn <- neuralnet(admit~gre+gpa+rank,data = training,hidden = 3)
> output <- compute(nn, testing[,-1])
> p2 <- output$net.result
> pred2 <- ifelse(p2>0.5, 1, 0)
> tab2 <- table(pred2, testing$admit)
> tab2

pred2 0 1
0 82 29
1 2 6
> 1-sum(diag(tab2))/sum(tab2)
[1] 0.2605042
> nn1 <- neuralnet(admit~gre+gpa+rank,data = training,hidden = c(3,2))
> output <- compute(nn, testing[,-1])