Describing similarities Showing limitation or contradiction
Likewise Despite/in spite of
Correspondingly While (not whilst!) Equally Even so Not only… but also On the contrary In the same way Nevertheless Similarly Nonetheless Although Admittedly
Showing cause and effect Emphasis, addition or examples
Consequently To illustrate As a result To clarify Thus Further (not ‘furthermore’) Hence (never ‘hence why’) First, second and third (not firstly, Since (try to avoid ‘as’ when showing secondly and thirdly) cause and effect) For instance Because Moreover Therefore Typically Accordingly Especially This suggests that In fact It follows that Namely For this reason In addition
Comparing and contrasting Concluding
Alternatively To summarise However It can be concluded that Conversely As can be seen On the other hand Ultimately Instead Given the above Yet As described On the contrary Finally