Shubham Pathak

NET Qualified Masters from Delhi

School of Social Work

2+ years Teaching experience

Taught 15,000 + Students

10 million + Views on Youtube

Social Science & Biology Expert

#liveschooldaily
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SHUBHLIVE
CLIMATE
INTRODUCTION
ELEMENTS OF WEATHER & CLIMATE
 Word ‘Monsoon’ is
derived from the Arabic
word- ‘mausim’ which
literally means season.
CLIMATE RANGE IN INDIA
VARIATION IN PRECIPITATION
●

●
CLIMATIC CONTROLS
FACTORS AFFECTING
INDIA’S CLIMATE
LATITUDE
ALTITUDE
PRESSURE & WINDS
●
●

●
 CORIOLIS FORCE

Apparent force caused

by earth’s rotation.
It is responsible for
deflecting winds
towards the right in the
northern hemisphere &
towards left in the
southern hemisphere.

Also known as ‘Ferrel’s

Law’.
The pressure & wind conditions over
India are unique.
The pressure & wind conditions over
India are unique.
➔

➔
 JET STREAMS
●

●
THE INDIAN MONSOON
 MONSOON

Monsoon are seasonal winds

which reverse their direction of
flow with the change of season.
A
B
 The Inter Tropical Convergence
Zone (ITCZ) is a broad trough of
low pressure in equatorial latitudes.
Northeast & the southeast trade
winds converge here. This
convergence zone lies more or less
parallel to the equator but moves
north or south with the apparent
movement of the sun.
 El Niño
➔

➔
 THE ONSET OF THE
MONSOON & WITHDRAWAL
 WITHDRAWAL OF MONSOON
➔
➔
➔

➔
THE SEASONS
 4 MAIN SEASONS
IDENTIFIED IN INDIA
●

●
Cold Weather Season
Hot Weather Season
Advancing Monsoon
Retreating Monsoon
DISTRIBUTION OF RAINFALL
MONSOON AS UNIFYING
BOND
●

●
HOMEWORK
A. Warm days and cold nights

B. Warm days and warm nights

C. Cool days and cold nights

D. Cold days and warm nights

A. June to September

B. May to July

C. September to March

D. None of the Above

A. The Indian deserts

B. The Himalayas

C. Low pressure over Central Asia

D. None of the Above

 Special Class
Timetable

Top 20 most important topics of Class 9

SST

Class IX Sample Paper with Solution

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