Fundamental Trigonometric

5.1 Identities Homework

Problems 1 − 4, Use Identities to evaluate or find the value of the expression.

4
1. Find sin 𝜃𝜃 and cos 𝜃𝜃 if tan 𝜃𝜃 = and 2. Find sin 𝜃𝜃 and tan 𝜃𝜃 if cos 𝜃𝜃 = 0.8 and
3 tan 𝜃𝜃 < 0.

𝜋𝜋 𝜋𝜋
3. If sin 𝜃𝜃 = 0.65, find cos − 𝜃𝜃 4. If sin 𝜃𝜃 − = 0.54, find cos(−𝜃𝜃)
2 2

Problems 5 − 10, Use basic identities to simplify each expression.

cos 𝜃𝜃 1−cos2𝜃𝜃
5. 6.
1−sin2 𝜃𝜃 1−sin2 𝜃𝜃

7. cot 𝑥𝑥 sin 𝑥𝑥 8. cos 𝑦𝑦 sec 𝑦𝑦

9. sin 𝑥𝑥 csc(−𝑥𝑥) 10. tan 𝑥𝑥 cos 𝑥𝑥

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Problems 11 − 16, Factor each expression and use the fundamental identities to simplify.

sin2 𝜃𝜃−1 2cos2𝜃𝜃−2

11. 12.
sin2 𝜃𝜃−sin 𝜃𝜃 cos2𝜃𝜃−2 cos 𝜃𝜃+1

13. tan2 𝑥𝑥 + 2 tan 𝑥𝑥 + 1 14. cot 2 𝑥𝑥 − cot 2 𝑥𝑥cos2 𝑥𝑥

15. cos 2 𝑥𝑥 + tan2 𝑥𝑥cos2 𝑥𝑥 16. tan 𝑥𝑥 cot 𝑥𝑥 − cos 2 𝑥𝑥

Problems 17 − 18, Multiply each expression by the indicated fraction, simplify.

cos 𝜃𝜃 1−sin 𝜃𝜃 sin 𝜃𝜃 1+cos 𝜃𝜃

17. by 18. by
1+sin 𝜃𝜃 1−sin 𝜃𝜃 1−cos 𝜃𝜃 1+cos 𝜃𝜃

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Problems 19 – 26, Write each expression in factored form as an algebraic expression.

19. sin2 𝑥𝑥 + 2 sin 𝑥𝑥 + 1 20. 1 − 2 cos 𝑥𝑥 + cos 2 𝑥𝑥

21. sec 2 𝑥𝑥 − sec 𝑥𝑥 + tan2 𝑥𝑥 22. cos 𝑥𝑥 − 2sin2 𝑥𝑥 + 1

tan2 𝑥𝑥−1 sin2 𝑥𝑥

23. 24.
1+tan 𝑥𝑥 1+cos 𝑥𝑥

1−cos2 𝑥𝑥 26. 2sin2 𝑥𝑥 + 3 sin 𝑥𝑥 + 1

25.
1+cos 𝑥𝑥

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Problems 27 – 32, Find all solution to the equation in the interval [0,2𝜋𝜋). Do not use a calculator.

27. 2 sin 𝑥𝑥 cos 𝑥𝑥 − sin 𝑥𝑥 = 0 28. 2 tan 𝑥𝑥 sin 𝑥𝑥 − tan 𝑥𝑥 = 0

29. tan2 𝑥𝑥 = 3 30. sin2 𝑥𝑥 − 2 sin 𝑥𝑥 = 0

31. 2cos2 𝑥𝑥 = 3 sin 𝑥𝑥 32. 4cos 2 𝑥𝑥 − 4 cos 𝑥𝑥 + 1 = 0

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