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TASK: Answer these question below to assess your progresss.

Key words: particles, pressure, energy, collision, balloon, inflated Key


words: particles, pressure, energy, collision, balloon, inflated

1) What are the particles doing 4) What has the cold temperature of the
inside the balloon? Circle two fridge done to the particles – how are the
behaving now?
answers.

Jumping Moving Colliding Hopping

2) Draw the particles onto the picture 5) Why has this caused the balloon to
of the balloon. deflate? Tick the correct response.
Show the particles like this
 The slower moving particles produce
less pressure on the walls of the balloon
Show them moving like this so it shrinks

 The walls of the balloon are cold so the


balloon deflates

3) Why is the balloon inflated –  The air inside the balloon escapes when
and staying that way? it is cold so the pressure of the balloon
changes
The particles are c_____________
 The freezer has less oxygen than normal
with the walls of the b_________. air so the balloon shrinks
This produces a p____________
on it that keeps the balloon
inf___________
1 2 3
1.

2.

3.3

1) The p on the and of a can

Heating the the pressure


on

When the can is placed in the steam


This decreases the on the

The surroundings have a higher pressure relative to the walls the of can
wh the

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