1.

Let

R1=9 kΩ R4 =4 kΩ

R2=12 kΩ R5=2kΩ

R3=2kΩ R6 =2 kΩ R AB=R 1+ R IV

R I =R5 + R6 R I II =R3 + R II

R 4 RI R 2 R I II
R II = RI V=
R4 + R I R2 + R III

R I =R5 + R6 =2 000+2 000=4 000 Ω

R 4 RI ( 4 000 )( 4 000 ) 16 000 000

R II = = = =2000 Ω
R4 + R I 4 000+4 000 8 000
R III=R 3+ R II =2 000+2 000=4 000 Ω

R 2 R I II ( 12 000 )( 4 000 ) 48 000 000

RI V= = = =3 000 Ω
R2 + R I II 12 000+4 000 16 000
R AB=R 1+ R IV =9 000+3 000=12 000 Ω

R AB=12kΩ
 2.

R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 TOTAL
VOLTAGE 33.843V 4.544V 4.544V 9.613V 2.498V 11.659V 48V
CURRENT 41.272mA 13.770mA 6.682mA 20.453mA 20.819mA 20.819mA 41.272mA
RESISTANCE 820Ω 330Ω 680Ω 470Ω 120Ω 560Ω 1 163.018Ω
POWER 1.397W 62.571mW 30.363mW 196.615mW 52.006mW 242.729mW 1.981W

Let

R 2 R3
R I= R III=R 5+ R 6
R2 + R3
R II R I II
R II =R 4 + R I RI V=
R II + RIII
RT =R IV + R1

R 2 R3 ( 330 )( 680 )
R I= = =222.178 Ω
R2 + R3 330+680
R II =R 4 + R I =470+ 222.178=692.178 Ω

R III=R 5+ R 6=120+560=680 Ω

R II R I II ( 692.178 )( 680 )
RI V= = =343.018 Ω
R II + RIII 692.178+680
RT =R IV + R1=343.018+ 820=1 163.018 Ω

RT =1 163.018 Ω

VT 48
I T= = =41.272 mA=I 1=I T
R T 1 163.018

V 1=I T RT =( 41.272 x 10−3 ) (1 163.018 )=33.843 V =V 1

V IV =I T R IV =( 41.272 x 10−3 ) ( 343.018 ) =14.157V =V III =V II
V III 14.157
I III = = =20.819 mA =I 5 =I 6
R III 680

V 5=I 5 R 5=( 20.819 x 10−3 ) ( 120 )=2.498 V =V 5

V 6=I 6 R6=( 20.819 x 10−3 ) ( 560 )=11.659 V =V 6

V II 14.157
I II = = =20.453 mA=I 4 =I I
RII 692.178

V 4 =I 4 R 4= ( 20.453 x 10−3 ) ( 470 )=9.613 V =V 4

V I =I I RI =4.544 V =V 2=V 3

V 2 4.544
I 2= = =13.770 mA=I 2
R2 330
V 3 4.544
I 3= = =6.682 mA=I 3
R3 680

P1=I I V I =( 41.272 x 10−3 ) ( 33.843 )

P1=1.397 W

P2=I 2 V 2 =( 13.770 x 10−3 ) ( 4.544 )

P2=62.571 mW

P3=I 3 V 3=( 6.682 x 10−3 ) ( 4.544 )

P3=30.363 mW

P4 =I 4 V 4=( 20.453 x 10−3 ) ( 9.613 )

P4 =196.615 mW

P5=I 5 V 5=( 20.819 x 10−3 ) ( 2.498 )

P5=52.006 mW

P6=I 6 V 6=( 20.819 x 10−3 ) (11.659 )

P6=242.729mW

PT =I T V T =( 41.272 x 10−3 ) ( 48 )
PT =1.981W
 3. Let

R1=10 Ω R5=12 Ω

R2=3 Ω R6 =4 Ω

R3=6 Ω R7 =1 Ω

R4 =1 Ω R8 =5 Ω

R A =R7 + R8 =1+ 5=6 Ω

R 6 R A ( 4)(6)
R B= = =2.4 Ω
R6 + R A 4+6
R5 R B (12 ) ( 2.4 )
RC = = =2 Ω
R5 + R B 12+ 2.4
R D=R 4 + RC =1+2=3 Ω

R 3 R D ( 6) ( 3)
R E= = =2 Ω
R3 + R D 6+3
R2 R E ( 3 )( 2 )
R F= = =1.2 Ω
R2 + R E 3+2
Rab=R 1+ R F =10+1.2=11.2 Ω=Rab