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11/2019 Download Pattern: Dress For Girls
11/2019 Download Pattern: Dress For Girls
11/2019 Download Pattern: Dress For Girls
Copyright 2019 by Verlag GmbH & Co. KG Aenne Burda, Hubert Burda-Platz 2, D-77652 Offenburg.
All models, pattern pieces and drawings are copyrighted, commercial use is prohibited. The publisher shall not be liable for damages caused by
improper handling of the eut material, improper execution of the tips and instructions, or improper use of the models are emerging.
PAPER PATTERN CUTTING OUT SEWING TERMS
Key to Symbols Fabric requirements Grain line Baste / Stitch / Topstitch
The fabric requirements are based on The grain line is the lengthwise direc- To baste means to sew with long
the fabric we used for our original de- tion of the fabric. The words “grain stitches by hand. To stitch is to use a
Joining line signs. These amounts will change if you line“ are printed along a straight line sewing machine. Topstitching means
Large pattern pieces which use a fabric of a different width. or an edge or marked by an arrow on stitching by machine on the right fabric
cannot be extend
ed The fabric pattern determines whether the paper pattern piece. When laying side, along a seam or an edge. Top
in a straight line, are all pieces must be cut in the same direc- the pattern pieces on the fabric, the stitching may be just decorative or may
drawn on the pattern tion or if some can be reversed. grain line or arrow must lie parallel to serve to hold down seam allowances.
sheet in two pieces. These the fabric selvages.
pieces must to glued to Fabric fold Ease / Gather
gether after they have The fold edge of a double layer of To ease means to match a longer seam
Pattern layout
been traced. A double line indicates the fabric is called the fabric fold. The
line to a shorter seam line when sewing
attachment line. There are also symbols The pattern layout shows how to best
place the pattern pieces on our original straight edge of a pattern piece which them together (for shaping).
(small triangles) that must be matched. should lie on this fold edge is marked To gather means to shorten a fabric piece
fabric. Fold the fabric double, with the
right side facing in. (see the broken line on the cutting lay- along a seam line. To do this, machine
When cutting from a single layer of out). When cutting fabric pieces, this baste along the longer edge, then hold
fabric, the right side should face up. edge does not need a seam allowance the bobbin threads and gather the
Seam numbers Pattern pieces which are shown on the since t here is no seam here. fabric along the threads, to the desired
show where pieces layout with broken outlines should be length.
are to be sewn to Neaten an edge
pinned to the fabric face down (i.e. Right and wrong fabric sides
gether. Zigzag stitch along the edge of the
printed side facing down). The right side of a fabric is the “better“
Match the same seam seam allowance to prevent the edge
Grey shaded areas show which pieces side. The colours on the right side are
numbers. from fraying. Test stitch on a scrap first
are to be interfaced. brighter. This side will be on the out-
to check stitch length and width. Alter-
natively, the fabric edge can be finished side of your garment. The wrong side is
with a serger (overlock machine). duller and will be on the inside.
Armhole markings Trim Right sides together/facing
are small notches The edges of seam allowances which lie Lay one fabric piece on another with
on the sleeve and together are trimmed close to the stitched with right fabric side of the one lying
front armhole edge. seam. This reduces the bulk of the facing the right side of the other. The
They must meet allowances on a faced edge (e. g. on wrong sides will be on the outside.
when the sleeve is pockets or collar) and prevents the
set in. allowances from appearing as a bump
on the right side of the fabric. To face
This means sewing two p ieces of fabric
Seam and hem allowances Facing together and then turning them right
Seam marks are not included on Burda Style sewing is a piece of fabric used to finish edges side out so that the seam allowances are
are found on long patterns. Add 1–2 cm (⅜ – ¾ in) for and openings. It is cut the same shape enclosed. The seam lies along the edge
seams. Match the seams and 2–5 cm (¾ – 2 ins) for hems. as the edge to be finished. This is why and may be topstitched.
small symbols to there is usually no pattern piece for the
one another. facing. Instead it is drawn on the pat-
Marking lines tern piece for the front, for example,
and must be traced from there.
Transfer the pattern piece lines to the
wrong side of your fabric with Burda
Style dressmaker‘s carbon paper.
Slit mark
This mark indicates the
Hand-baste along the lines (e.g. for
pockets or centre front) to make them
HELPFUL HINT
beginning/end of a slit, e.g. visible on the right side of the fabric.
at side slits, pocket openings
or at zip slits.
Understitching a facing 2
On edges which are faced with a facing,
Direction of nap
a facing strip, a lining or a pocket piece
Some fabrics have a pile, e.g. velvet, and which are not topstitched later, it is
corduroy, or velours. The pile fibers of a good idea to understitch the facing,
Pleat symbol the fabric lie in a certain direction.
Fold the pleat in the facing strip or lining in place. This en-
Determine the direction of the nap by
direction of the arrow. running your hand over the fabric – sures that these edges remain neat and
with the nap will smooth pile fibers lie flat after washing and prevents the
down and against the nap will raise the facing, facing strip or lining from show-
fibers. ing on the outside of the garment. To
The following symbols will only be The pattern pieces cut from fabric with understitch, press the facing, facing strip
found on the pattern overview. On the a nap must all lie in the same direction. or lining over the allowances, after hav-
pattern sheet, the words are written. The direction of the nap is indicated on ing trimmed them. Working from the
the pattern layout. outer side, stitch the facing, facing strip
Gather or lining to the allowances, close to the
Ease attachment seam. This stitching will lat-
Stretch Directional prints er only be visible on the inside of the fin-
If your fabric has a directional print, ished garment.
the pattern pieces must all be pinned
to the fabric so that the lower edges lie
Presser foot
in the same direction. When working
is the symbol for seams and with checks, widthwise stripes or a
topstitching lines. widthwise print, make sure that the
pattern lines match at vertical seams.
Scissors
Interfacing (Vilene/Pellon)
indicate edges or lines
to be cut or slashed Interfacing can be of synthetic or natural
fibres. There are several kinds of Inter-
facing available, to suit a variety of
fabrics.
TIP
Position of fastener Interfacing gives body to pieces which Take the paper pattern with you when buying fabric. Fabrics
for buttonholes, need to hold their shape. with lengthwise or widthwise stripes, with checks/plaid or a
buttons, eyelets The sewing instructions specify the border print must be taken into account when placing the pattern piec-
required Interfacing. es on the fabric to cut the fabric pieces. Depending on the size of the
pattern repeats, you may require more or less fabric than given. Our cal-
culations are based on the original fabric.