Biopsy

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ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE: Diagnostic Procedure

TK
STUDENT NAME______________________________________
Biopsy
PROCEDURE NAME_____________________________________________________________________ REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER____________

Description of Procedure
A biopsy is a medical test in which a small sample of tissue is removed from a part of the body. The sample of
tissue is looked at under a microscope . By looking at the tiny cells that make up the sample of tissue, this can
help to make a diagnosis and find out what might be wrong.

Indications CONSIDERATIONS

Lymph nodes - Reactive changes,


Nursing Interventions (pre, intra, post)
lymphoma, metastatic cancer.
Thyroid gland - Solitary or dominant nodule, Help the patient to a comfortable position.
suspected malignancy, lymphoma, and Monitor his vital signs and assess the
nontoxic goiter versus autoimmune puncture site for bleeding.
thyroiditis. pain management Properly label and
Salivary glands -Benign and malignant promptly transport all specimens to the lab.
neoplasms, lymphoma, inflammatory Assess postprocedure pain intensity and
lesions, and cysts. provide analgesia as ordered.

Interpretation of Findings
Client Education
A“positive” or “involved” margin means During the time period of daily band-aid
there are cancer cells in the margin. This changes, do not soak in a bath or swim
means that it is likely that cancerous cells Continue to change the band-aids daily until
are still in the body. there are no open wounds.
A lymph node is called “positive” when it Refrain from doing extremely strenuous
contains cancer and “negative” when it activity for the rest of the day of your biopsy
does not (such as running or heavy lifting

Potential Complications Nursing Interventions


Excessive bleeding (haemorrhage) Monitor his vital signs and assess the
Infection. puncture site for bleeding.
Puncture damage to nearby tissue or organs.
Skin numbness around the biopsy site.

ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES

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